Consider the stress-strain diagram shown here. Assume all four material samples (A-D) were originally the same size and shape. Identify the material with the highest yield strength:

Stress-strain diagram with 4 materials graphed.


A


B


C


D

a. cool air warms as it mixes with denser air

Explanation:

c. warm air is displaced by cooler denser air

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Answer:

climatic changes

ambient changes

human interferance and the growt of cities and human civilization

and invasive especies

Explanation:

Many different physical factors can impact the ecological tolerance of a species like:-

The portion of the abiotic factor's range of variation which a species can survive and function in is commonly defined as the tolerance range.

To know more about ecological tolerance here

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Answer:

The ratio of energy of AA battery to the car battery is 0.0156.

Explanation:

An AA battery (remote control battery) supplies the circuit with 1.5V, while a car battery supplies 12V. What is the relationship between the energy supplied between these circuit elements?

Supply by AA battery = 1.5 V

Supply by car battery = 12 V

The resistance of the circuit is R.

The energy supplied = V^2/R

The energy supplied by the AA battery is

E = 1.5 x 1.5 / R = 2.25/R

The energy supplied by the car battery is

E' = 12 x 12/ R = 144 / R

So, the ratio of

E : E' = 2.25 : 144 = 0.0156  

Answer:

The height reached is 20m, The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds

Explanation:

Observing the equations of motion we can see that the following equation will be most helpful for this question.

[tex]v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as[/tex]

We are given initial velocity, u

We know that the stone will stop at its maximum height, so final velocity, v

Acceleration, a

And we are looking for the displacement (height reached), s

Substitute the values we are given into the equation

[tex]0^{2} = 20^{2} + 2(10)s[/tex]

Rearrange for s

[tex]0^{2} -20^{2} =20s[/tex]

[tex]-400=20s[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-400}{20} =s[/tex]

s = -20 (The negative is just showing direction, it can be ignored for now)

The height reached is 20m

Use a different equation to find the time taken

[tex]s = vt - \frac{1}{2} at^{2}[/tex]

Substitute in the values we have

[tex]-20=(0)t - \frac{1}{2} (10)t^{2}[/tex]

Rearrange for t

[tex]-20 =0 -5 t^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{-20}{-5} =t^{2}[/tex]

[tex]4 = t^{2}[/tex]

t = 2s

The time taken to reach 20m is 2 seconds

Answer:

The weight of the probe is 50 Newtons

Explanation:

Newtons second law states that F = ma

Given the mass of 25kg, and the acceleration of 2m/s^2, we can substitute both values into the equation to find the weight force.

[tex]F = ma[/tex]

[tex]F = 25 * 2[/tex]

[tex]F = 50N[/tex]

The weight of the probe is 50 Newtons

Answer: 8000N

Explanation: since it is frictionless that means it has 100% efficiency therefore the mechanical advantage is 1 meaning the load equals to the effort

Answer:

The total power they will consume in series is approximately 2.257 W

Explanation:

The connection arrangement of the headlight and the engine starter = Parallel to the battery

The voltage of the battery, V = 12.0 V

The power at which the headlight operates in parallel, [tex]P_{headlight}[/tex] = 38 W

The power at which the kick starter operates in parallel, [tex]P_{kick \ starter}[/tex] = 2.40 kW

We have;

P = V²/R

Where;

R = The resistance

V = The voltage = 12 V (The voltage is the same in parallel circuit)

For the headlight, we have;

R₁ = V²/[tex]P_{headlight}[/tex]  = 12²/38 = 72/19

R₁ = 72/19 Ω

For the kick starter, we have;

R₂ = V²/[tex]P_{kick \ starter}[/tex] = 12²/2.4 = 60

R₂ = 60 Ω

When the headlight and kick starter are rewired to be in series, we have;

Total resistance, R = R₁ + R₂

Therefore;

R = ((72/19) + 60) Ω = (1212/19) Ω

The current flowing, I = V/R

∴ I = 12 V/(1212/19) Ω = (19/101) A

We note that power, P = I²R

In the series connection, we have;

[tex]P_{headlight}[/tex] = I² × R₁

∴ [tex]P_{headlight}[/tex] = ((19/101) A)² × 72/19 Ω = 1368/10201 W ≈ 0.134 W

The power at which the headlight operates in series, [tex]P_{headlight, S}[/tex] ≈ 0.134 W

[tex]P_{kick \ starter}[/tex] = ((19/101) A)² × 60 Ω = 21660/10201 W ≈ 2.123 W

The power at which the kick starter operates in series, [tex]P_{kick \ starter, S}[/tex] ≈ 2.123 W

The total power they will consume, [tex]P_{Total}[/tex] = [tex]P_{headlight, S}[/tex] + [tex]P_{kick \ starter, S}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]P_{Total}[/tex] ≈ 0.134 W + 2.123 W = 2.257 W

Answer:

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Answer:

Explanation:

The direction of the applied force has to be parallel to the distance an object moved in order to say that work has been done.

Answer:

It increases twice the original

Answer:

6.9 m/s

Explanation:

1000m = 1km

3600s = 1hr

25000m/3600s

6.9m/s

Answer:

D. Fats

Explanation:

they are the long term energy storing nutrient carbohydrates are a quick way for energy minerals dont contain any energy and neither do proteins

fats

Explanation:

it is nutrient kept in the body

Answer:

D. A

General Formulas and Concepts:

Simple Harmonic Motion

Parts of a wave

Explanation:

The amplitude is the distance from the horizon to either the crest or trough of a wave.

In layman's terms, it is how high the wave is.

The "highest" wave would be wave A.

∴ our answer is D.

Topic: AP Physics 1 Algebra-Based

Unit: SMH

Answer:

A (The wave)

Explanation:

Wave A

Answer:

0.6 m/s

Explanation:

The details of the masses and velocities are;

The mass of the ice skater, m₁ = 80 kg

The mass of the ball, m₂ = 8 kg

The speed with which the skater tosses the ball forward, v₂ = 6 m/s

Therefore;

According to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, we have;

m₁·v₁ = m₂·v₂

Where;

v₁ = The skater's reactive velocity

Therefore, we get;

80 kg × v₁ = 8 kg × 6 m/s

v₁ = 8 kg × 6 m/s/(80 kg) = 0.6 m/s

The skater's reactive velocity, v₁ = 0.6 m/s.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Eff = output work/input work ×100

Hence, Eff = 10000/12000 × 100

Eff = 83.3%

Answer:

The maximum height reached is 413.27 m.

Explanation:

How long will it take for a body to reach its maximum height, knowing that it was thrown, vertically upwards, with a velocity whose value was 90 m / s?

initial velocity , u = 90 m/s

gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2

Let the maximum height is h.

At maximum height the velocity v = 0

Use third equation of motion

[tex]v^2 = u^2 - 2 gh\\\\0 = 90\times 90 - 2 \times 9.8 \times h\\\\h = 413.27 m[/tex]

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for this, the easy one, is

[tex]N=N_0(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{H}[/tex] where No is the initial amount of the element, t is the time in years, and H is the half life. Filling in:

[tex]N=48.0(\frac{1}{2})^{\frac{49.2}{12.3}[/tex] and simplifying a bit:

[tex]N=48.0(.5)^4[/tex] and

N = 48.0(.0625) so

N = 3 mg left after 12.3 years

How many half-lifes is 49.2 years ?

(49.2 years) / (12.3 years per half-life)  =  4 half-lifes.

In 4 half-lifes, (1/2) · (1/2) · (1/2) · (1/2) of the original sample remains.

That's (1/2⁴) or (1/16) of the original.

(1/16) of 48.0 mg  =  3 mg .

=======================

Step-by-step:

== Start with 48 mg .

== After one half-life, 24 mg remains.

== Then, after the second half-life, 12 mg remains.

== Then, after the third half-life, 6 mg remains.

== Then, after the fourth half-life, 3 mg remains.

Answer:

The total current in the circuit is 0.8 A.

Explanation:

internal resistance of each battery = 2 ohm

Total emf of the circuit, E = E1 + E2 = 2 = 2 = 4 V

Now total internal resistance is

[tex]r = \frac{2\times 2}{2 + 2}= 1 ohm[/tex]

Total resistance, R = 4 = 1 = 5 ohm

Let the current is I.

E = I R

4 = I x 5

I = 0.8 A

Answer:

C. C

Explanation:

A wave can be defined as a disturbance in a medium that progressively transports energy from a source location to another location without the transportation of matter.

In Science, there are two (2) types of wave and these include;

I. Electromagnetic waves: it doesn't require a medium for its propagation and as such can travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of an electromagnetic wave is light.

II. Mechanical waves: it requires a medium for its propagation and as such can't travel through an empty space or vacuum. An example of a mechanical wave is sound.

A crest can be defined as the highest (vertically) point on a waveform.

On a related note, a trough is the lowest (vertically) on a waveform.

An amplitude can be defined as a waveform that's measured from the center line (its origin or equilibrium position) to the bottom of a trough or top of a crest. Thus, the vertical axis (y-axis) is the amplitude of a waveform i.e it's measured vertically.

In this scenario, waveform C which is represented by a blue curvy line has the smallest amplitude in comparison with the other waveforms because it has the minimum height when measured from the origin.

In contrast, waveform A represented by a purple line has the highest amplitude because it has the maximum height when measured from the origin.

Mathematically, the amplitude of a wave is given by the formula;

x = Asin(ωt + ϕ)

Where;

Answer:

The answer is indeed D as the comment above suggests.

Explanation:

Simply put, wave D's highest point is closer to the line than all of the other high points of A, B and C

The book's position is changing linearly with time, so its velocity is constant. This means that the net force acting on the book in the direction parallel to the surface is

∑ F = 10.0 N - n = 0

where n is the magnitude of the normal force on the book due to the wall, and the net force perpedicular to the surface is

∑ F = f - (0.550 kg) g = 0

where f is the mag. of kinetic friction, and f = µn where µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Then

• n = 10.0 N

• f = (0.550 kg) g = 5.39 N

• 5.39 N = µ (10.0 N)

==>   µ = 0.539

Answer:

Above answer

Explanation:

The book's position is changing linearly with time, so its velocity is constant. This means that the net force acting on the book in the direction parallel to the surface is

∑ F = 10.0 N - n = 0

where n is the magnitude of the normal force on the book due to the wall, and the net force perpedicular to the surface is

∑ F = f - (0.550 kg) g = 0

where f is the mag. of kinetic friction, and f = µn where µ is the coefficient of kinetic friction.

Then

• n = 10.0 N

• f = (0.550 kg) g = 5.39 N

• 5.39 N = µ (10.0 N)

==>   µ = 0.539

Explanation:

The square meter is the SI-derived unit of area. It has a symbol m² (33A1 in Unicode). It is defined as the area of a square whose sides measure exactly one metre.

Answer: Symbol is I and unit A

Explanation: A represents Amperes

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Answer:

A flower emits only visible light

A flower reflects much of the light that hits it