Dangerous organisms that can grow in a variety of environments and are capable of producing toxic substances are known as:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Bacteria are the dangerous organisms that can grow in a many different environments and are capable of producing toxic substances which can harm other organisms. This bacteria has the ability to survive in the most extreme environment present near the volcanoes. There are about 30,000 species of bacteria that can live in a variety of environments. There are also some bacteria that is beneficial to humans, animals and plants but they are less in number.


Related Questions

while obtaining the vitals during the seconary assessment, the EMT will assess the respirations. what woul dbe included about the respirations during the primary vitals assessment

Answers

Answer:

Rate and tidal volume

Explanation:

Tidal volume is the volume of air moved in or out of the lungs with each normal breath. A normal tidal volume is around 500 to 600 mL per inspiration and/or 6 to 7 mL per kilogram of body mass. An Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) should assess the respiratory rate (as well as rhythm and quality), having into account that a normal respiratory rate in an adult is 12 to 18 breaths per minute (BPM). Moreover, an appropriate tidal volume is also fundamental in assisting individuals in respiratory distress and arrest.

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Answers

Answer:

1. changes

2.Adaptations

3. Ecosystem

4.Homeostasis

Explanation:

It is common sense that Morphological Diversity gives Evolution to genetic makeup of coming generation.It can be defined as "change"

Adaptations are certain Methods by which an organism gains certain capalility or advantage towards the changed environment

Ecosystem is where biotic/abiotic component interact

and Homeostatis is the constant of internal conditions of an organism.

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There are little birds that spend a great deal of time on the back of a rhinoceros and eat the blood-sucking ticks out of the rhino's ears. The rhino greatly benefits from the relationship, since it cannot remove the ticks itself. The tick-rhino relationship is an example of ________.

Answers

Answer:sen

Explanation:when both parties mutually benifit from one another

Plant species A has two alleles for leaf color. If plant species B has four alleles for leaf color, how will the two species differ in their appearance?
A. Species A will have more colors on each leaf than species B.
B. Species B will have fewer phenotypes for leaves than species A.
C. Species A will have fewer leaves per plant than species B.
D. Species B will have a greater variety of leaf colors than species A.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: It would be D because it has a larger amount and all species vary and leaves can be exactly the same they change color and evolve into different shapes

When comparing the yield of ATP from the different stages of cellular respiration, which produces the greatest number of ATP

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - electron transport system.

Explanation:

There are 3 main stages of cellular respiration (aerobic) that are Glycolysis, the Kreb's Cycle and the ETS or Electron Transport Chain. The formation of energy in ATPare as follows:

Glycolysis - glucose > 2 Pyretic Acid Molecules =>2 ATP and Hydrogen

The Krebs Cycle - Citric Acid (a derivative of Pyruvic Acid) > 2 ATP in 4 cycles and  Hydrogen, carbon dioxide and water.

The Electron Transport Chain > electron carrying Hydrogens > releases the energy as 4 ATP and water

Thus, the correct answer is - The Electron Transport Chain is the stage that produces most of the ATP during cellular respiration.

Transfer RNA has __________ bases attached to one end of the molecule and an amino acid to the other.

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogenous

Explanation:

Transfer RNA, also known as tRNA, is one of the three types of RNA. It is involved in the translation process. The shape of the tRNA allows it to be a very important component of the translation process.

The morphological structure of the tRNA is in such a way that a sequence of nitrogenous bases called ANTICODON attach to one of its ends while an amino acid is attached to the other end. This way the tRNA molecule is able to read the mRNA codon using its anticodons and carry the corresponding amino acids.

N.B; the anticodons are composed of three nitrogenous bases just like codons. Codons are complementary to anticodons.

Why do you think scientists track the genes of other organisms such as rats or mice in the database? Do you think rat genes are important to human gene research?

Answers

Scientists study and track other animals' genes in an effort to understand how non-human creatures' genes work and operate. They do this to understand genetic risk factors in illnesses in the human population. This comes primarily from research on the genes of mice because mice are incredibly genetically close to humans --- there are literally thousands of genes in mice and rats that are phenomenally similar to humans. Manipulating their genes is extremely simple, such as adding or deleting genes to better understand their bodily functions --- also known as genetic engineering. The majority of mice and rats used in genetic research and medical studies are inbred and genetically similar, which makes the medical trial outcomes more consistent. This helps us find an understanding in whatever it is that we're trying to find. 

Scientists track the genes of other organisms like rats and mice in databases because these organisms share evolutionary similarities with humans, allowing researchers to study biological processes, diseases, and potential treatments that can apply to humans.

Rat genes are important to human gene research due to their similarities and potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses.

Scientists track the genes of various organisms, including rats and mice, in databases because these organisms serve as valuable model systems for studying biological processes, genetics, diseases, and potential treatments that are relevant to humans. Despite the differences in size and appearance, many biological functions and genetic pathways are conserved across species due to evolutionary relationships.

Rats and mice share a significant portion of their genes with humans and have similar anatomical and physiological characteristics. This similarity allows researchers to study fundamental biological mechanisms and disease processes in these animals and extrapolate the findings to humans. By tracking the genes of these organisms in databases, scientists can access a wealth of information about their genetic makeup, which aids in designing experiments and conducting comparative studies.

Rat genes, in particular, are important to human gene research because rats have a similar genomic organization and share many orthologous genes with humans. Rats are used extensively in medical and scientific research as model organisms to study human diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, neurological conditions, and more. Their genetic and physiological similarities enable researchers to mimic disease processes and test potential therapeutic interventions in rats before moving to human clinical trials.

In summary, tracking the genes of organisms like rats and mice in databases is essential for advancing our understanding of genetics, diseases, and treatments that apply to humans. Rat genes are valuable in human gene research due to their evolutionary relationship with humans and their potential for modeling human diseases and drug responses, ultimately contributing to the development of medical treatments and therapies.

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The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches. The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is 2 l plus 2 w equals 16, where l represents the length of the rectangle and w represents the width of the rectangle. Which value is possible for the length of the rectangle?

Answers

Answer:

The perimeter of a rectangle is 16 inches

Explanation:

The equation that represents the perimeter of the rectangle is 2l + 2w = 16, where l represents the length of the rectangle and w represents the width of the rectangle.

What happens if Rainsford refuses to play the game?

A.
he is set free

B.
he must swim to a passing boat

C.
Ivan gets him

D.
he lives with Zaroff forever

Answers

Answer:

C.  Ivan gets him.

Explanation:

Richard Connell's "The Most Dangerous Game" is about Sanger Rainsford, a famous hunter who cared less about his prey. But then the tables turned and he became hunted instead of being the hunter, thereby presenting the theme of civilization and savagery, conscience, etc.

After Rainsford reached "Ship Trap Island", he discovered that there lived someone, Colonel Zaroff. But soon, he became aware of the "game" that the colonel likes to hunt. Refusing to be a part of the hunt, he was offered to be either the prey (which leaves him a choice of being free if he survives 3 days being hunted) or be killed anyway by Ivan, the Cossack.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

In a two-point test cross, 36 of the offspring were recombinant types. The remaining 64 offspring were parental types. How many map units separate the two loci

Answers

Answer:

36

Explanation:

A two-point test-cross is a cross between an individual with a double heterozygote genotype and a homo-zygous recessive individual in order to determine the recombination frequency between two linked genes. In genetics, one map unit (m.u.) can be defined as the measure of the distance (i.e., genetic distance instead of physical distance) between genes for which one (1) product of meiosis in one hundred (100) is recombinant. In this case, 36 of the offspring have the recombinant phenotype, while the remaining 64 offspring are not recombinant, and therefore both genes are separated by 36 mu (64 + 36 = 100 >> 36 mu).

The distance between two genes is usually expressed in map units. In the exposed example, 36 MU separates the two loci.

----------------------------------

The map unit is used to express the distance between a pair of genes.

To interpret it, we need to consider that for every 100 meiotic products, one of them results in a recombinant product.

The genetic distance will result from multiplying the recombination frequency by 100 and expressing it in map units (MU).

To calculate the recombination frequency we will use the next formula:

                 P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.

We know that

Recombinant number = 36Parental number = 64Total number of individuals = 36 + 64 = 100 individuals

So now, all we need to do is to replace the terms by their values

P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals

P = 36 / 100

P = 0.36 ⇒ Recombination frequency

Now we need to get the distance between genes, expressed in Map Units.

P = 0.36

Distance in MU = P x 100 = 0.36 x 100 = 36 MU.

So, 36 MU separates the two loci.

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The scientific method is the process that scientists use to find out new information. It involves a question, a hypothesis, a prediction, collecting data, and analyzing that data to make a conclusion. How would you use the scientific method to answer this question: Do mice live longer when they are fed high-sugar diets? (15 points)

Answers

Answer:

Science deals with emperical to finding solutions to problem

Explanation:

This research should be subject to case study. You will select two groups of mice. One group with high feed of sugar diet and second group with a minimum diet of sugar. You will study the two groups in order to know which one lives longer

A resultant force is?

Answers

Answer:

When two or more forces act on an object, the resultant force can be found by adding up the individual forces.

Which does not provide for enhanced genetic mixing?
A.Mix-matching
B.Random segregation
C.Crossing over
D.Fertilization that occurs through sexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

A. Mix-matching

Explanation:

Sexual reproduction increases genetic variation in offspring by three main mechanisms: 1-random assortment of chromosomes during meiosis 2-genetic recombination, and 3-random fusion of gametes from different parents. In the first place, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are randomly oriented in metaphase I before they separate in Anaphase I. In consequence, daughter gamete cells receive different combinations of chromosomes. Second, recombination (also called crossing over) refers to the interchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids during prophase I, thereby also increasing genetic variation in daughter cells. Third, the fusion of two haploid cells (i.e., gametes) in diploid organisms results in the formation of a single zygote cell that develops into a new organism, thereby the process of random fertilization between any two gametes generates different diploid zygotes, increasing thus genetic diversity.

State any two human activities that have a direct impact on soil formation​

Answers

Answer:

Nonetheless, some human activities have clear direct impacts. These include land use change, land management, land degradation, soil sealing, and mining. ... This in turn leads to loss of soil carbon and other nutrients and to changes in soil properties and in soil biodiversity.

How do somatic and inherited mutations differ?

Answers

Answer:

Inherited mutations exist in all cells in the body and somatic mutations only exist in the cell type that mutated.

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In some cases, people who test positive for genetic testing can receive preventive treatments. For example people who test positive for the breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 can have a preventive mastectomy (breast removal surgery) before they develop the disease. In other cases, no preventive treatments are available, but frequent monitoring can help detect a disease earlier, when it's more easily treated.

What ethical or professional concerns does a health-care professional need to address when he or she has a patient who wants to prematurely treat a genetic disease? Do you think genetic testing should be part of normal preventive healthcare? Why or why not.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes because genetic testing will provide enough evidice for the genetic disease. If you do so you can find diseases before they have long lasting effects on the hosts body

Explanation:

does the gut flora affect digestion?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Our bodies need different organs to regulate our bodily functions, and the gut is no different. The gut flora helps us digest and break down the food we eat, along with producing various enzymes that help to break down carbohydrates. Also, after the carbohydrates are broken down, they can pass through the gut wall into the blood (just a little fun fact). The gut also helps to benefit our immune system. One last bit of information is that an imbalance of bacteria and microbes in our bodies may lead to weight gain, high blood sugar, high cholesterol, and many other terrible issues. Please let me know if you still need help and I hope this made sense!

Which of the following adaptations enables deciduous trees to produce more food?
a.
broad leaves
b.
thick bark
c.
leaf loss
d.
color change

Answers

The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food. Broad leaves have the benefit of increasing the photosynthetic rate, resulting in more food production.

What is the role of the leaves?

Leaves are of many types, such as the neddle-shaped leaf and flat leaves, and all these leaves are adapted to different climatic conditions. The plants that are present in the tropical area have comparatively flat leaves compared to those that are present in the cold areas in order to control transpiration and heat.

Leafy plants that are green in color have chloroplasts and chlorophyll pigments that help in the photosynthesis process. Because the photosynthesis process produces food, if the leaf is green, it has more chloroplasts and thus produces more food.

Hence, The presence of broad leaves, which is present in Option A, enables deciduous trees to produce more food.

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If we poke a plant and an animal cell ,which one of them would lose its shape?

Answers

Answer:

animal cell

Explanation:

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atrial fibrillation, a dangerous form of irregular heartbeat is associated with the intake of _____.

Answers

Answer:

Palmitic acid

Explanation:

Intake of palmitic acid is associated with atrial fibrillation.

Palmitic acid - is a saturated long-chain fatty acid and a straight chain saturated fatty acid with a 16-carbon backbone. Palmitic acid is found naturally in palm oil and palm kernel oil, as well as in butter, cheese, milk and meat. It is a conjugate acid of a hexadecanoate.

Hexadecanoate - is a long-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid).

Which layer of Earth has the highest temperatures at 5000-6000 Celsius?

Answers

Answer:

Inner Core

Explanation:

The inner core is the most inner layer of the earth. The inner core contains iron, the iron in the inner core is not pure (so not just iron) scientists believe it contains sulfur and nickel and also smaller amount of other elements. The inner core is extremely hot it is somewhere between 9000 and 13000 degrees Fahrenheit (5000 and 7000 degrees Celsius).  

explanation credit to: katnissdiv1 on weebly

Which of the following biomolecules aids in cellular transport, metabolism, and
immunity?
O nucleic acids
O lipids
O carbohydrates
O proteins

Answers

Answer:

hey

Explanation:

the answer is PROTEINS

hope it's helpful for you

Which of the following energy transformation occur when humans use energy from food to exercise?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy from food molecules (potential energy) may also be transformed to mechanical energy (kinetic energy) when the body moves. In every energy transformation, some energy is given off as heat. This is why the body warms up during different activities like exercising, lifting weights, and even digestion!

Explanation:

The following equation shows the correct molecules formed in the reaction, but the products are incorrect
CH, +20,- H2O + CO2
How would you correct the products?

Answers

Answer:

CH4 + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O

Explanation:

the results is carbon dioxide plus water

In adults, red bone marrow is located in ______. Multiple select question. the sternum the ribs vertebrae skull bones the diaphysis of the humerus

Answers

Answer:

The sternum

The ribs

Vertebrae

skull bones

the humerus

Why is it important to avoid applying too much nitrogen fertilizer?

Answers

Explanation:

Why is it important to avoid applying too much nitrogen fertilizer?

Too much nitrogen can increase the salinity of soil.

I need with this question please

Answers

The answer is
C. The way the layer interacts with the layer below it.


Is the cell an open or closed system? Explain your
answer using at least one example of a cell
organelle and its function

Answers

·         In an open system matter and energy can be transferred

·         In a closed system only energy can be exchanged

·         In an isolated system neither matter nor energy can be exchanged

·         The cell has to be an open system because it needs to exchange matter and energy and the only way to do so is through an open system

·         As an open system the cell allows nutrients to enter the cell and waste products to exit the cell

·         The cell does this through the use of a semi-permeable membrane

·         It needs nutrients in the forms of glucose, ions and many other molecules.

·         The nutrients can come into the cell through either passive or active transport

·         In passive transport the nutrients naturally move from a higher concentration gradient to a concentration gradient.

·         During active transport the particle need to move against the concentration gradient. To do this the cell needs energy to transport the materials. The energy comes in the form of ATP.

Which of the following best describes passive transport of materials across a membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Passive transport requires energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration. Passive transport dose not require energy and moves materials from areas of relatively lower to higher concentration

The structural integrity of bacteria is to peptidoglycan as the structural integrity of plant spores is to

Answers

Answer:

Lignin.

Explanation:

The structural integrity of plant spores is lignin that is present in many parts of the plant. This lignin provides hardness to the plant body which help them to stand the plant erect. If this lignin is not present in the plant body the plant will not stand erected. This lignin is present in large amount in the stem of plant body so that's why the lignin provides structural integrity to plant spores

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A risky fund has an expected return of 17% and standard deviation of 25%. The risk-free rate is 9%. The expected return of the optimal complete portfolio is 12%. The Sharpe ratio of the optimal complete portfolio is: Amateur radio operators in the United States can transmit on several bands. One of those bands consists of radio waves with a wavelength near 160m. Calculate the frequency of these radio waves on the freauensy of these radio waves. What is the rate of change of the line on the graph The Importance of Exploration adapted from NASA Is space exploration really desirable at a time when so much needs to be done on Earth? It is a serious question that requires a serious answer. One could present many answers as to why undertaking a robust space program is necessary, including everything related to jobs, education, technology development, and national security. In an ideal world, however, one answer is sufficient: we should undertake it for the most basic of reasonsfor our self-preservation as a creative, as opposed to a stagnating, society. The concept of space exploration is deeply rooted in our historical context. Exploration has always been part of the American character. The intangible desire to explore and challenge the boundaries of what we know and where we have been has provided benefits to American society for centuries. For example, the exploration of the American West during the 19th century is a prime example of American exploration that led to the advancement of society. More land was found on the western frontier for settlement and new resources were discovered for use, leading to the nation's growth. Some have argued that many of the distinctive characteristics that make up American society, including inventiveness, inquisitiveness, and individualism, derived from the existence of a frontier. Although the western frontier closed around 1890, Americans later found a new frontier where that same curiosity translated to space exploration. Space as a new frontier has always been a driver of the U.S. space programs. As H. G. Wells said many years ago, "Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe." We are still in that race today, and surely an international cooperative venture into space strikes a blow against catastrophe and leads to a victory for civilization. Great things were achieved in the past in the name of competition, including the Apollo program, which would never have happened without Cold War competition. The Space Race between the Soviet Union and the U.S. led to the development of programs devoted to scientific research and inventions. Specifically, after the Soviet Union successfully launched Sputnik I, the world's first artificial satellite, America responded by developing and launching a satellite known as Explorer I. It now remains to be seen whether great things may be done in the name of international cooperation. If history has taught us anything, we must look to the future with the goal of preserving a culture that embraces endless possibilities in the spirit of both science and exploration. As we have seen in the past, exploration of the unknown leads to advancements and improvements that are beneficial to society. 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