define the following terms

A) chemical family


B) period


C) metalloid


Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chemical Family means a group of elements in the Periodic Table or, more commonly, compounds that share certain physical and chemical characteristics and have a common name.

A period in the periodic table is a row of chemical elements.

metalloid is an element (e.g. arsenic, antimony, or tin) whose properties are intermediate between those of metals and solid nonmetals or semiconductors.


Related Questions

Which feature does an iron metal have?
O electrons that transfer between atoms to make cations and anions
O a sea of electrons
O firmly bonded electrons
O electrons shared between single pairs of atoms

Answers

Answer:

a sea of electrons

Iron metal has a sea of electrons.

Iron metal is an element which possesses a sea of electrons as a result of it

containing cations which are usually surrounded by electrons which move at

a very fast pace .

This property makes Iron metal to be reactive when exposed to air( oxygen)

and it then forms various compounds such as Iron(II) oxide, Iron(III) oxide and

rust.

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If you find a chemical in the lab and are unsure of
its identity, what is the best way to find out what it
is?

Answers

Answer:

C. read the label on the container

Explanation:

What information is found in an SDS? Check all that apply.

A. the identification of the chemical

C. the chemical and physical properties of the substance

D. the first-aid measures to take if an accident occurs involving the chemical

Answer:

C

Explanation:

just did it

Write the ionic equation, including state symbols, for the reaction between zinc and iron(II) sulfate

Answers

Answer:

Fe (s) + Cu^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq) --> Cu (s) + Fe^2+ (aq) + SO4^2- (aq)

Explanation:

What three types of particles make up an atom? What are their charges?

Answers

Answer:

Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles found in an atom. Protons have a positive (+) charge. An easy way to remember this is to remember that both proton and positive start with the letter "P." Neutrons have no electrical charge.

Answer:

Protons, positive charge

Neutrons, neutral

Electrons, negative charge

Explanation:

How would you describe the appearance of homogeneous mixture? A. Homogeneous mixtures do not have a uniform composition. B. Homogeneous mixtures have a uniform appearance. C. Homogeneous mixtures are not distributed evenly. D. Homogeneous mixtures have two phases

Answers

Answer:

i think its c somebody correct me if im wrong. but hope this help

Explanation:

Compare and contrast atoms and molecules. Cite specific examples from the readings, as well as what you may already know, to support your comparison.

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between an atom and a molecule lies in the size: while the atom is the smallest unit into which matter can be divided into any of its states, a molecule is the union of a group of atoms, that is, this composed of several atoms. Thus, for example, a water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H2O). Therefore, it can be said that atoms are the smallest unit in which the chemical elements of the world can be divided, while molecules are the particles of matter that are formed through the combination of these elements.

What can help overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid
solute to dissolve in water?
A. A decrease in entropy
B. A large amount of energy released
C. A large amount of energy absorbed
D. An increase in entropy

Answers

Answer: D. An increase in entropy

Explanation:

Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from  an disordered arrangement to an ordered arrangement, the entropy is said to increase and vice versa.

For a reaction to be spontaneous, the enthalpy of the solution must decrease and the entropy must increase.

To overcome a positive enthalpy of solution and allow a solid  solute to dissolve in water, an increase in entropy would make the reaction spontaneous as the system would move to a more disordered state.

Write one paragraph to summarize Strengths and Weaknesses of Acids and Bases.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: I can't give you the answer you with the sentence but i will help you the best i can

One qualitative measure of the strength of an acid or a base solution is the pH scale A logarithmic scale that relates the concentration of the hydrogen ion in solution.

5. Describe the effects of photons of light on an electron of the hydrogen atom

Answers

Answer:

How do atoms give off light?

Atoms emit light when they are heated or excited at high energy levels. The color of light that is emitted by an atom depends on how much energy the electron releases as it moves down different energy levels. ... It shows the electron moving down energy levels.

Explanation:

what kind of chemical bond is established in hydrochloric acid?​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

HCl, also known as hydrochloric acid, has a covalent bond. The hydrogen (H) atom shares an electron with the chlorine (Cl) to form the bond.

The answer is a polar covalent bond

Explain five physical and/or chemical properties that you need to consider for the substances before using them as construction materials for buildings

Answers

Answer:  There are many properties of a metal which is taken into consideration when it is used for construction

Explanation:

The properties can be physical, chemical, et cetera. The physical properties that is considered are:

1. Durability:  It can be defined as the property of the material to withstand the atmospheric pressure and other factors.

2. Density: The ratio of mass by volume of a material (homogeneous material) is called as density.

3. Fire resistance: The ability of the material to withstand in fire without changing its size or shape.

4. Weather resistance: The ability of the material to withstand the weather which could be variable round the year.

5.Water absorption: The ability of the material to absorb water and retain it.

An object has a mass of 26.94 grams and a volume of 2.568 cubic centimeters. What material is it likely to be
made of?
Substance iron gold silver copper
Density (g/cm) 7.874 19.32 10.49 8.92
a. Silver
c. Iron
b. Gold
d. Copper

Answers

Answer:

a) silver

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of object = 26.94 g

Volume of object = 2.568 cm³

Which subject is this = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

by putting values

d = 26.94 g/ 2.568 cm³

d =  10.49 g/cm³

Densities of objects: g/cm³

iron =  7.874

gold = 19.32

silver =  10.49

copper = 8.92

Thus, given object is silver.

List four greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. For each gas, describe its prevalence in the atmosphere, its natural sources, its human-induced sources, and how its concentration in the atmosphere might be changing.

Answers

Answer: Carbon Dioxide, Methane, Nitrous Oxide and Fuorinated Gases

Explanation:Carbon dioxide (CO2): Carbon dioxide enters the atmosphere through burning fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and oil), solid waste, trees and other biological materials, and also as a result of certain chemical reactions (e.g., manufacture of cement). Carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere (or "sequestered") when it is absorbed by plants as part of the biological carbon cycle.

Methane (CH4): Methane is emitted during the production and transport of coal, natural gas, and oil. Methane emissions also result from livestock and other agricultural practices and by the decay of organic waste in municipal solid waste landfills.

Nitrous oxide (N2O): Nitrous oxide is emitted during agricultural and industrial activities, combustion of fossil fuels and solid waste, as well as during treatment of wastewater.

Fluorinated gases: Hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, and nitrogen trifluoride are synthetic, powerful greenhouse gases that are emitted from a variety of industrial processes. Fluorinated gases are sometimes used as substitutes for stratospheric ozone-depleting substances (e.g., chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons, and halons). These gases are typically emitted in smaller quantities, but because they are potent greenhouse gases, they are sometimes referred to as High Global Warming Potential gases ("High GWP gases").

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Researchers stationed at different areas on a mountain and in a tunnel midway through the mountain boiled water at the same time. Even though the water at every station was at the same temperature, the pot at the top of the mountain started boiling before the others. Why?

Water boils when the vapor pressure is
the atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure
at the top of the mountain.

Answers

Water boils when the vapour pressure is least the atmospheric pressure.

The atmospheric pressure is equal at the top of the mountain.

What is atmospheric pressure?

The air around you has weight, and it presses against everything it touches. That pressure is called atmospheric pressure, or air pressure. It is the force exerted on a surface by the air above it as gravity pulls it to Earth.

As we go up in altitude the air pressure becomes less. When the pressure decreases, it takes less energy to get the water molecules to escape the surface. So the temperature is less than it would be at sea level.

Air pressure is higher or greater at the bottom of a mountain. This is because the height of the air above that level is thicker than at the top.

Pressure is given by the equation, P=rho*g*h, where rho is the air density, g is the gravity value and h is the thickness of the air layer on top of the level where we are considering the pressure.

Therefore, as we can see, at the bottom of the mountain, the thickness h of air is greater, and so is the pressure.

Hence, water boils when the vapour pressure is least the atmospheric pressure and the atmospheric pressure is equal at the top of the mountain.

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How many elements, compounds and atoms are in CH3COOH

Answers

CH3COOH is called Acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid and methane carboxylic acid, is a colorless liquid that has a strong and distinct pungent and sour smell. It has two carbon (C) atoms, four hydrogen (H) atoms and two oxygen (O) atoms. Because it has a carbon in its chemical formula, it is an organic compound

what is cell explain in a paragraph

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the basic building blocks of living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells, all with their own specialised function. Cells are the basic structures of all living organisms. Cells provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food and carry out important functions.

Answer these three please! Thank you <3333
(I will give brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

21:B 22:B


The creation of carbon monoxide is an effect. What is one cause?

A. the regrouping of the atoms in table salt

B.the burning of fossil fuels

C.cleaning swimming pools

D.operating a stove

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is going to be B. the burning of fossil fuels

Explanation:

This is because carbon monoxide is extremely toxic for us humans. An example of this could be pollution. Hope this helps! :)

Which term is defined as the region in an atom where an electron is most likely to be
located?
1.
nucleus
2.
orbital
3.
quanta
4.
spectra

Answers

Answer:

"2.Orbital." I think

Explanation:

Risk*

In which highlighted section of the periodic table in the diagram provided above are the elements whose atoms have 1 valence electron located?

A) a
B) b
C) c
D) d

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

1. __N2 + __H2-> __NH3

2. __Fe + __HCl-> __H2 + __FeCl3

Answers

Answer:

N2+ 3H2-> 2NH3

2Fe + 6HCl -> 3H2 + 2FeCl3

27.2Pb(NO3)2 --> 2Pb0 + 4NO2 + O2
O A. Synthesis
B. Single displacement
C. Decomposition
D. Combustion

Answers

The answer is c decomposition.

PLEASE HELPPP!!!!!! ASAP!!!!



Which of the following best describes cations? Question 19 options: A) They're negatively charged because they lost an electron. B) They're positively charged because they gained an electron. C) They're positively charged because the number of electrons remained the same. D) They're positively charged because they lost an electron.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:trust me bro

Answer:

D

Explanation: I took the test

Which characteristic do euglenoids and algae share?

Both are fungus-like protists.
Both can be autotrophic.
Both have whip-like tails.
Both are decomposers.

Answers

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to autotroph. Therefore, eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic. The correct option is option B.

What is autotroph?

An creature that can make its own sustenance out of inorganic materials is known as an autotroph. Contrarily, heterotrophs are species that can't make their own nutrition and must eat other organisms in order to survive.

In contrast to autotrophs, heterotrophs are unable to manufacture their own nourishment. Heterotrophs need to consume organic material in order to produce the nutrients needed for life, not inorganic. Eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic.

Therefore, Eugenides and algae, both can be autotrophic. The correct option is option B among all the given options.

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define the clinical thermometer ​

Answers

Answer:

a small medical thermometer with a short but finely calibrated range, for taking a person's temperature.

Answer:

Thermometer which are used in clinical to measure the temperature of human body is called clinical thermometer.

I don't really understand this worksheet question.​

Answers

25/2 and 96/X
CROSS MULTIPLY.

2x=2,400.
divide by 2.
x=1,200.

you take the GIVEN MASS of an element, and you put it on top, the coefficient is what it’s over. i believe this is right

Structural formula of 2 ethyl, 4 methyl-Heptane​

Answers








Hey this answer question

Which safety procedure could prevent an accident?
using a fire extinguisher
using glass without chips or cracks
smelling a mixture of chemicals
getting a bandage out of the first aid kit when bleeding

Answers

I believe it would be the second one. Because it is asking how to prevent it before it happens so it would not be a or d and c would not be good because you do not want to smell chemicals.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

PLZ HELP!

Why do we use ramps (inclined planes) to help us move objects?

Plz nothing from the internet :D

Answers

Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong. Pls pls help I don’t have time HELP ASAP. It also detects if it’s right or wrong.

8. __H2 + __O2-> __H2O

9. __K2SO4 + __H2-> __H2SO4 + __K

10. __NO2 + __H2O-> __HNO3 + __NO

Answers

Anser:

Explanation:

hope this helps

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