definition of public administration

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Answer 1
Public administration, the implementation of government policies. Today public administration is often regarded as including also some responsibility for determining the policies and programs of governments. Specifically, it is the planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, and controlling of government operations.

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3) Read the following cases and classify them as behavioral, cognitive or social learning theory and give a brief justification for your answer
a. Suppose a one-year old child is playing with a toy near an electric out-let. He sticks part of the toy into the out-let. He gets shocked, becomes frightened, and begins to cry. For several days after that experience, he shows fear when his mother gives him the toy and he refuses to play with it. (3 points)
b. Every time the wife makes her husband's favorite dish, he gets into a good mood and takes her out for a romantic evening. (3 points)
c. When the first kid starts crying because of the pain of the needle piercing through his/her body, all kids down the line start to cry and eventually, every kid on the line is crying even before they see the needle because they associate it with an illness. (3 points)

Answers

The correct theory for scenario A is Cognitive Learning theory.

The correct theory for scenario B is Behavioral Learning theory.

The correct theory for scenario C is Social Learning theory.

Cognitive learning theory focuses on the mental thoughts that go through an individual's mind and how they are affected by both internal and external factors. The one-year-old child has fear ingrained in his mind even after some days have passed because of his external experiences.

Behavioral learning theory is based on the idea that people learn through interaction with their environments. Positive and Negative reinforcements play additional roles for they can motivate or water down a person's desire to continue a particular act. We see this learning theory in the second scenario where the husband positively reinforces his wife's act by taking her out. This will motivate the woman to repeat the act.

The Social learning theory proposed by Albert Bandura is based on the fact that people tend to learn by observing the behaviors, attitudes, and emotional responses of others. In the third scenario, all the kids in the line started crying because they learned through observation that the needle was painful.

Conclusively, cognitive, behavioral, and social learning theories apply to scenarios A, B, and C respectively.

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write the solutions to eliminate the social problems and evils?​

Answers

Social problems and evils can be minimized in many ways the first foremost is making people educated and can also be by making strong laws by the government against them

bell hooks describes how women's studies programs became a fruitful site for feminist thinking and theorizing, exposing and often converting masses of students to feminist ways of thinking about the world. However, there were some costs that she describes as well. What are some of the problems she points out with this shift?
a. general audiences were neglected an important site for mobilizing
b. elitist, jargony language discouraged popular reading of feminist texts
c. feminist movements were deradicalized and depoliticized as they joined university bureaucracies
d. the experiences of privileged class women were for a time favored in feminist theorizing
e. all of the above

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Bell Hooks noted that elitist, jargony language discouraged popular reading of feminist texts.

Bell Hooks noted that even though women's studies programs were doing some good work in educating the masses on women's rights and feminist ideals, more work could be done when it came to feminist texts.

Ms. Hooks believed that these texts were usually full of unnecessarily complicated text that could be described as jargon and was elitist in tone as it praised women past the point of equality and instead placed them on a pedestal.

Ms. Hooks believed that this was a big reason for feminist texts not making for very popular reading.

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Why Is Nepal divided into 77districts​

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Answer:

Nepal is divided into 77 districts because lot of population is increasing day by day and they are living in a single district among them and calling various names of district.

4. Name the federal cities in Russia.

Answers

Answer:

Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Sevastopol.

Explanation:

Which of the following was not a factor in the historical lack of special "child" status, distinct from adult status?

A. Infant mortality rates
B. The practice of wet-nursing
C. Inability to provide economically for the young
D. Short life expectancies

Answers

B. the practice of the wet-nursing

The practice of wet nursing was not a factor in the historical lack of special "child" status, distinct from adult status.

The answer is option B.

What did wet nurses do with their own babies?

As many as 80% of wet-nursed babies who lived like this died in the course of infancy. For the duration of the Victorian generation, ladies took in babies for cash and nursed them themselves or fed them with whatever changed into cheapest. This changed into known as infant-farming; poor care sometimes ended in excessive little one loss of life charges.

In many cases, wet nurses have been required to check-in and go through clinical checks. at some stage in the Economic Revolution, decreased-income families used wet nurses as more and more women started operating and have been not able to breastfeed. The rural negative—peasant women—started to assume the function of wet nurses.

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the assertion that non-formal institution have no role to play at the processing stage of the system theory is an empty rhetoric

Answers

Answer:

The assertion lacks defenses and because of that it is empty

Explanation:

because since the non formal institution has a greater role in the processing stage of system theory

name at least 4 reasons why someone from Middle Europe would not want to move to the USA. You can use countries like Germany for comparisons.​

Answers

Answer:

low population of People

unemployment

pollution of environment

Which event supports the theme “Wartime can bring out the worst in people”?

Miep and Mr. Kraler bring food, books, and newspapers to those in hiding.
Anne shares her milk with Peter’s cat.
Mr. Dussel accuses Mrs. Van Daan of being less fair than Mrs. Frank.
The families celebrate the new year with cake.

Answers

cr m duseel

Explanation:

The answer will be C.Mr. Dussel accuses Mrs. Van Daan of being less fair than Mrs. Frank. During the wartime people tend to blame each other. It’s scare that causes them to do actions which they don’t. They also accuse each other for things they have done like.’ Hey you didn’t go to clean up the bowls after dinner, it was your job and Sargent even said it. They tend to blame and accuse each other rather then solving the problem.

simple meaning of social rituals .​

Answers

Answer:

the habitual activities that structure the lives of communities and groups.

Explanation:

(hope you like it)

Answer:

Social practices, rituals and festive events are habitual activities that structure the lives of communities and groups and that are shared by and relevant to many of their members. ... Rituals and festive events often take place at special times and places and remind a community of aspects of its worldview and history.

Research indicates that television advertisements show

Answers

Answer: a product that they want you to buy

Explanation:

Jackson, a conservative Republican, and Jessica, a liberal Democrat, both watch the same news show in separate houses. Neither are happy with the coverage of a particular story. What is the BEST explanation for how this can be?
a. framing effects
b. filtering effects
c. contrarian effects
d. the hostile media effect

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

In simple words, The hostile media impact, also known as the antagonistic media hypothesis or antagonistic media interpretation, is indeed a spatial principle of information dissemination that describes how people with powerful pre - existing attitudes on issues perceive media coverage as biassed against them and in favour of their opponents' viewpoint.

Answer:

Option d (the hostile media effect) is the correct approach.

Explanation:

Everything always happens when representatives of adverse party candidates, such as Republicans and Democrats, receive the news on something like a subject that is partial towards their personal views.This impact illustrates the concepts of the participatory public including its industry throughout showing that audience members don't absorb media material mindlessly, rather understand it deliberately throughout view about its objectives as well as behavioral patterns.

All other given alternatives aren't related to the scenario given. So the above is the correct response.

Chủ nghĩa tư bản độc quyền ra đời sẽ:
A. Thủ tiêu cạnh tranh
B. Cạnh tranh trở nên gay gắt hơn
C. Xóa bỏ mâu thuẫn giữa lực lượng sản xuất và quan hệ sản xuất trong chủ nghĩa tư bản
D. Xóa bỏ khủng hoảng kinh tế

Answers

Answer:

ask in English then I can help u

Lee is in customer service. How can she best support her internal customer, Dan? O al Prioritize other tasks and customers O b) Ask him a lot of personal questions O c) Give him her full attention when he's speaking O d) Check with him before completing basic tasks

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

No costumer support has ever been good but this might be the right 1

Lee is in customer service. She can give him her full attention when he's speaking .

What is customer service?

Customer service is the assistance you provide to your clients to make their interactions with you simple and joyful, both before and after they purchase and utilize your goods or services.

Customer service refers to the help and guidance a business offers to consumers who purchase or utilize its goods or services. Customer service standards vary by industry, but ultimately, the goal of a well-performed service is to boost profits.

Essentially, the three "p"s of professionalism, patience, and a "people-first" mindset are the three key components of good customer service. Although each customer's needs are different, as long as you're adhering to these guidelines

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Helping Each Other And Empathizing with the sufferings of our fellow beings will help us create a world of peace and love.But do we always nurture such values in our life?plzzzzzz​

Answers

Answer:

No, We do not.

Explanation:

A developmental psychologist from the behaviorist school of thought would not recommend which of the following actions to deal with an unruly child?

a.) Sit him down and explain to him how his behavior is negatively effecting those around him


b.) When witnessing negative behavior immediately place the child on time out


c.) Carry around small candies to give the child every now and then as long as they are behaving

d.) Try to see what things in the environment set off negative behavior and remove them or avoid them

Answers

Explanation:

d.) Try to see what things in the environment set off negative behavior and remove them or avoid them

make a list of difficulties in the absence of local goverment in the country​

Answers

abscene means no , and goverment is bad so no bad syuff in usa

Que es seguridad ciudadana

Answers

Respuesta corta: Acciones dirigidas para garantizar protección de los ciudadanos.

Explanation

La seguridad ciudadana es un concepto que se refiere a las acciones dirigidas para garantizar la protección universal de los ciudadanos. En especial, la seguridad ciudadana se enfoca en evitar todo tipo de delitos violentos relacionados con la inseguridad, la violencia, la guerra, los disturbios, con el propósito de garantizar derechos fundamentales de los ciudadanos como la vida, libertad y propiedad privada. Un ejemplo de la seguridad ciudadana es la vigilancia constante de la policía en las calles para evitar que se comentan delitos.

What letters may be particularly helpful to teach a child firts?

Answers

Answer:

For example, m, s and f can be elongated, resulting in easier blending of sounds. Therefore these sounds are often introduced early in phonics based programs. Introduce more commonly used letters first. For example, m, s, f, c, p, t are more commonly used than q, v, z and x.

Answer:

For example, m, s and f can be elongated, resulting in easier blending of sounds. Therefore these sounds are often introduced early in phonics based programs. Introduce more commonly used letters first. For example, m, s, f, c, p, t are more commonly used than q, v, z and x.

Đường Phillips ngắn hạn thể hiện:

Answers

Answer:

Đường cong Phillips biểu thị quan hệ giữa tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tỷ lệ lạm phát hoặc giữa tỷ lệ thất nghiệp và tốc độ tăng trưởng GDP. 

As director of a positive youth development program working with teens who have been expelled from school for violent behavior, what would be the main focus of your staff's activities

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The main focus of the activities of my staff will be on how teens can have acceptable behaviors which can be used for nation building and how they can contribute positively to the nation.

Youths will be engaged in several programs within the community. These programs will recognize their strengths,  and help shape them for the future.

Youths will be taught about the importance of good behaviors and the negative effects of bad behavior in the society to enable them understand that only good behavior are essential for their development as an individual and as a nation as a whole.

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When we are considering AU and are thinking about how the utility gained by the majority could outweigh the disutility suffered by the minority, we are talking about a problem that deals with justice and human rights.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Act Utilitarianism(AU) refers to ethical utility theory which is based on satisfaction or gain to the most people. In other words, if an action or inaction brings happiness to the largest amount of people possible(doesn't necessarily have to be everyone) then it is considered morally right. Therefore, while this theory is morally focused, satisfaction does not necessarily need to be about justice or human rights. For instance, it could be about giving generously to the greatest number of people.

poetry on Bharat ka Amrit Mahotsav 2021​

Answers

As per the plan, various events like self-composed poem recitation to special lectures and webinars besides competitions like poster making, quiz, debate and on-the-spot speech

would be organised for the students. These would be held in online and offline modes while strictly adhering to the set C-19 protocol,” said AU PRO Jaya Kapoor.

1. How to increase the effectiveness of the institutional policy of nature protection and biodiversity?

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Answer:

The key determinants of improving the effectiveness of environmental policy and institutional systems for the protection of nature and biodiversity of natural ecosystems, protection of the biosphere and climate of the planet Earth include: increasing general social awareness of pro-environmental greenhouse gas emissions, reducing the level of environmental pollution, creating solutions for the reclamation of civilization degraded areas of the natural environment, implementing eco-innovations and energy technologies on an industrial scale based on the development of renewable energy sources, including development of energy based on the combustion of hydrogen with oxygen, etc.

Nick feels that poverty exists because powerful people exploit the powerless. Jacob disagrees because he thinks poverty serves a purpose in society in that it makes people want to work hard to avoid being poor. Nick is a ___________ while Jacob is a _______________.

Answers

Answer:

socialist

capitalist

Explanation:

political parties

Nick is a socialist while Jacob is a capitalist.

Socialist is a person who tries to find out the cause of sufferings of people based on government planning, and limitations on private control over the resources. Poverty, exploitation, unemployment, food shortage are some of the factors observed by the socialist in a population. Capitalist is a person who tries to find out the cause of non-functioning of the government or market due to limitations at the public level. The common people can take initiative to solve the problem. Lack of skilled labor, insufficiency in production, and other are the factors that are observed by the capitalist. Nick is a socialist because he thinks that the cause of poverty is due to exploitation of people and common people cannot act against it as they have become powerless. Jacob is a capitalist because he thinks that people can try to work hard to avoid poorness.

Hence, Nick is a socialist while Jacob is a capitalist.

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Thanks alot!

Answers

Answer:

selam

Explanation:

Describe what will happen to us, when we try to stop using technology of Social Media for a week​

Answers

You might feel anxious at first

While the effects of quitting social media are generally positive in the long run, your immediate reaction may be one of stress and anxiety. These feelings are caused by a neurobiological withdrawal from the sense of being constantly connected. “If you’re using social media addictively, which some people are, you have elevated levels of dopamine, so when you stop doing that, there is some withdrawal,” says David Greenfield, PhD, assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at the University of Connecticut School of Medicine and founder of the Center for Internet and Technology Addiction. Luckily, these feelings usually do not persist beyond the first few days of quitting social media, so you should be able to enjoy the positive effects soon enough.

does this help?

2. What weakness and what strength is coronavirus exposing our society ?
Please someone’s answer this question for me I have teen court I need help please or I’m going back to court next week

Answers

Th el weakness is that people are dying and the strength is that we’re staying safe and now wit strict rules by the president and government

responsible citizens are expected to vote in government elections . Give two reasons why young people should also vote​

Answers

Answer:

Young people should also vote so that the government can have their opinions in electing the next leader of the country

Explanation:

Young people should vote because there would be a higher chance for different candidates to win and also there would be a more diverse political spectrum.

Which of the following is an example of a good?
O cell phone reception
O books
O hoube cleaning
O medical attention

Answers

Books is the correct answer
Other Questions
Which best describes what forms in nuclea fission?O two smaller, more stable nucleiO two larger, less stable nuclei one smaller, less stable nucleusone larger, more stable nucleus When you compute with decimals you should always check your answer is reasonable why Read the following excerpt from Katherine Anne Porter's "The Jilting of Granny Weatherall":"Mother, Father Connolly's here." "I went to Holy Communion only last week. Tell him I'm not so sinful as all that." "Father just wants to speak with you." He could speak as much as he pleased. It was like him to drop in and inquire about her soul as if it were a teething baby, and then stay on for a cup of tea and a round of cards and gossip. He always had a funny story of some sort, usually about an Irishman who made his little mistakes and confessed them, and the point lay in some absurd thing he would blurt out in the confessional showing his struggles between native piety and original sin. Granny felt easy about her soul. Cornelia, where are your manners? Give Father Connolly a chair. She had her secret comfortable understanding with a few favorite saints who cleared a straight road to God for her. All as surely signed and sealed as the papers for the new forty acres. Forever . . . heirs and assigns forever. Since the day the wedding cake was not cut, but thrown out and wasted. The whole bottom of the world dropped out, and there she was blind and sweating with nothing under her feet and the walls falling away, His hand had caught her under the breast, she had not fallen, there was the freshly polished floor with the green rug on it, just as before. He had cursed like a sailor's parrot and said, "I'll kill him for you." Don't lay a hand on him, for my sake leave something to God. "Now, Ellen, you must believe what I tell you. . . ."Identify two themes that are clearly developed in this excerpt of "The Jilting of Granny Weatherall." How does the author develop the two themes over the course of the text? Be sure to use specific details from the text to support your answer. ?????????????????????????? Why was the Soviet victory at Stalingrad the most important turning point in the European Theater of World War II in 1943? You have some money to invest in one of two accounts. The first account pays5% simple interest, and the second pays 4% compound interest. How wouldyou decide which account to use? Discuss your answer. analyze by the waters of Babylon A train travelling at 20m/s accelerate at 0.5m/s2 for 30 seconds. How far will it travel in this time? large pies cost 3.25 eachsmall pies cost 1.80 eachfive children together buy 2 large pies and 1 small pie. they share the cost equally - how much does each child pay Which one of the following reactions is NOT balanced?2 CO + O2 + 2 CO22 SO2 + O2 +2 SO32 KNO3 + 10 K 5 K20 + N2SF4 + 3 H2O H2SO3 + 4HF In Osmosis, a cell becomes turgid when it:A. expands from absorbing too much water.B. bursts from absorbing too much water.C. bursts from absorbing too much water.D. contracts from absorbing too much water. Please help on my hw, I'm not feeling good, and can't concentrate Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. How much will it cost for a customer to travel:2 miles 6 miles How far did a customer travel if they paid 3.50 If Camillo goes with the better buy, how much will he pay for the 25 loaves of bread that he needs for the gourmet peanut butter and jelly sandwiches? Enter your answer to the nearest cent. In the image m || n || p. Given 10 = 2x + 70 7 = 5x 20Find m3. Roquan is looking to buy new safety equipment for a chemistry lab. He wants to make sure the equipment has high safety ratings.Which text would be the most credible resource on this topic?an advertisement for lab safety equipmentthe website of a company that sells lab safety equipmentthe results of a study on lab safety equipment conducted by scientistsa blog post of a high school student that talks about lab safety equipment Please help me i will give Brainly Need help with these 3 problems! Draw the Lewis structure for the polyatomic hydronium H3O cation. Be sure to include all resonance structures that