Derive Isothermal process through ideal gas.(anyone plzz!!)​

Answer:

weight at height = 100 N .

Explanation:

The problem relates to variation of weight  due to change in height .

Let g₀ and g₁ be acceleration due to gravity , m is mass of the object .

At the surface :

Applying Newton's law of gravitation

mg₀ = G Mm / R²

At height h from centre

mg₁ = G Mm /h²

Given mg₀ = 400 N

400 = G Mm / R²

400 = G Mm / (6400 x 10³ )²

G Mm = 400 x (6400 x 10³ )²

At height h from centre

mg₁ =  400 x (6400 x 10³ )²/ ( 2 x 6400 x 10³)²

= 400 / 4

= 100 N .

weight at height = 100 N

a.

b.

c.

e.

f.

g.

character limit thing

Answer:

5.65 m/s²

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the mass of PJ when in San Diego (i.e Earth). This can be obtained as follow:

Weight of PJ on Earth (Wₑ) = 545 N

Acceleration due to gravity (g) on Earth (gₑ) = 10 m/s²

Mass of PJ on Earth (mₑ) =.?

Wₑ = mₑ × gₑ

545 = mₑ × 10

Divide both side by 10

mₑ = 545 / 10

mₑ = 54.5 Kg

Thus, the mass of PJ on San Diego (i.e Earth) is 54.5 Kg

Finally, we shall determine the acceleration due to gravity of planet Koja. This can be obtained as follow:

Weight of PJ on Koja (Wₖ) = 308 N

Mass of PJ on Koja (mₖ) = mass of PJ on Earth (mₑ) because mass is constant irrespective of location.

Mass of PJ on Earth (mₑ) = 54.5 Kg

Mass of PJ on Koja (mₖ) = 54.5 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity of on Koja (gₖ) =?

Wₖ = mₖ × gₖ

308 = 54.5 × gₖ

Divide both side by 54.5

gₖ = 308 / 54.5

gₖ = 5.65 m/s²

Thus, the acceleration due to gravity on planet Koja is 5.65 m/s²

Answer:

3.15m³

Explanation:

To solve this problem, let us first find the mass of the petrol from the given dimension.

       Mass  = density x volume

Volume of petrol  = 4.2m³

Density of petrol  = 0.3kgm⁻³  

       Mass of petrol  = 4.2 x 0.3  = 1.26kg

So;

      We can now find the volume of the alcohol

 Volume of alcohol = [tex]\frac{mass}{density}[/tex]  

Mass of alcohol  = 1.26kg

Density of alcohol  = 0.4kgm⁻³  

  Volume of alcohol  = [tex]\frac{1.26}{0.4}[/tex]   = 3.15m³

Answer:

3240000000 Joules

Explanation:

Answer:

None of these is correct.

Explanation:

The average speed can be derived from the sum of the total distance traveled and the total time taken.

 Total distance = 4.9 + 1.9  = 6.8

  Total time taken  = 33 + 39  = 72

So;

 Average speed  = [tex]\frac{total distance}{total time}[/tex]  = [tex]\frac{6.8}{72}[/tex]   = 0.014

None of the answer choices given is correct.

Answer:

25km

Explanation:

The person runs 15km Northward

 Turns around and runs 10km southward

The distance is the length of path covered by the person running.

This is given as:

 Distance  = Distance North + Distance South

Distance  = 15km + 10km  = 25km

Answer:

25km

Explanation:

cant explain but ik

Answer:

52.802

Explanation:

"Significant figures" in Mathematics refer to the digits that give accuracy to the value of a measurement. There are specific rules when it comes to determining the significant figures. For example, all non-zero digits are considered significant and zeroes located in-between non-zero numbers are significant. In the number given above, the digit "0" is located between "8" and "1," therefore, it is significant. All the digits above are significant.

The problem is only asking for "five" significant figures. We can do this by counting from the left to the right. By this means, we know that the number will be rounded off to the nearest thousandths, which is "1." The number after 1 is 5, which means that 1 digit will be added to number 1, thus, making the digit into "2." The last digit (5) will then be removed.

Explanation:

five significant of 52.8015=52.801 ..

Answer:

4200 J/°C/kg

Explanation:

The formula for heat transfer is given by :

Q= m*c*ΔT  where;

Q= heat transferred = 6930 J

m=mass of the liquid = 0.330 kg

c= specific heat capacity=?

ΔT = 25-20 = 5.0°C

Applying the values in the formula as;

Q= m*c*ΔT

6930 = 0.330 * c * 5

6930 = 1.65 c

6930/1.65 = c

4200 = c

c= 4200 J/°C/kg

Answer:

28.1 m/s

Explanation:

[tex]u_x[/tex] = Initial velocity of the fish = 1.52 m/s

y = Height of the bird = 40 m

[tex]a_y[/tex] = Acceleration in y axis = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

[tex]u_y[/tex] = Initial velocity in y axis = 0

[tex]y=u_yt+\dfrac{1}{2}a_yt^2\\\Rightarrow 40=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.81t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\dfrac{40\times 2}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow t=2.86\ \text{s}[/tex]

[tex]v_y=u_y+a_yt\\\Rightarrow v_y=0+9.81\times 2.86\\\Rightarrow v_y=28.057\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The final velocity in x direction will remain the same as the initial velocity as there is no acceleration in the x direction [tex]u_x=v_x=1.52\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

Resultant velocity is given by

[tex]v=\sqrt{v_x^2+v_y^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{1.52^2+28.057^2}\\\Rightarrow v=28.1\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

The fish is moving at a velocity of 28.1 m/s when it hits the water.

Explanation:

what is time in this question

Answer:

I believe you are correct but we just started this unit

Explanation:

Answer:

(a) the total momentum of the system before the collision = -2m kg.m/s.

(b) the total momentum of the system after the collision = -2m kg.m/s.

(c) puck 1's velocity after the collision in component form = (5.44 i, 2.54 j)

Explanation:

Given;

mass of Puck 1 , = m

mass of Puck 2, = m (since they have the same mass m)

initial velocity of Puck 1, u₁ = 10 m/s to the left

initial velocity of Puck 2, u₂  = 8 m/s to the right

Let the rightward direction be positive direction

Let the leftward direction be negative direction

(a) the total momentum of the system before the collision;

P₁ = (initial momentum of Pluck 1) + (initial momentum of Pluck 2)

P₁ = (-mu₁) + mu₂

P₁ = mu₂ - mu₁

P₁ = m(u₂ - u₁)

P₁  = m(8 - 10)

P₁  = -2m kg.m/s

(b) the total momentum of the system after the collision;

Based on the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum before collision is equal to the total momentum after collision.

Thus, the total momentum of the system after the collision is -2m kg.m/s.

(c) puck 1's velocity after the collision in component form

[tex]v = (v_x, v_y)\\\\v = (vcos \theta , vsin \theta)\\\\v = (6cos 25^0 , 6sin25^0)\\\\v = (5.44i, 2.54j)m/s[/tex]

Answer:

The answer is 70 cm

Explanation:

If you add All the numbers together, you receive an 55 cm then you add 15 because the points on the diagram also count.

Answer: macroscopic outputs

Explanation:

When fireworks explode, sound and light are produced. These are examples of macroscopic outputs. Because, explosion from fireworks is an exothermic process which releases massive heat energy to the surroundings.

Exothermic reaction are those which evolve heat energy to the surroundings.  The change in enthalpy of the reaction is negative here. Whereas, in an endothermic reaction energy is absorbed by the reactants.

Exothermic reactions sometimes results in massive explosion. The heat energy released to the surroundings from the fire works is macroscopic level.

The small scale process or quantity that cannot be measured using normal scales are called microscopic units. Therefore, the sound, light, and heat from the explosion all are macroscopic outputs.

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Answer:

0.35

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law;

\sum Fx = ma

Fm - Ff =ma

Fm is the moving force = Wsin theta

Fm = 4(9.8)sin55

Fm = 32.1N

Ff is the frictional force = nmgcos theta

Ff = n(4)(9.8)cos55

Ff = 22.48n

Acceleration a = 6.0m/s²

Substitute the given values into the formula and get the coefficient of friction

32.11-23.48n = 4(6)

32.11-24= 23.48n

8.11 = 23.48

n = 8.11/23.48

n = 0.35

Hence the coefficient of friction is 0.35

Answer:

option 2

Explanation:

you are very welcom

Answer:

a) A force of 367718.75 newtons is needed to get the full airplane safely in the air.

b) The empty airplane would need a runway of 1828.571 meters.

Explanation:

a) This problem can be solved by using the Work-Energy Theorem, which states that work needed by the airplane to get minimum speed is equal to its change in translational kinetic energy, both measured in joules. The resulting formula is presented below:

[tex]F\cdot \Delta s = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot (v_{f}^{2}-v_{o}^{2})[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]F[/tex] - Minimum net force, measured in newtons.

[tex]\Delta s[/tex] - Runway length, measured in meters.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the airplane, measured in kilograms.

[tex]v_{o}[/tex], [tex]v_{f}[/tex] - Initial and final speeds of the airplane, measured in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]m = 350000\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{f} = 82\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta s = 3200\,m[/tex], then the minimum net force needed by the airplane to get itself safely in the air:

[tex]F = \frac{m\cdot (v_{f}^{2}-v_{o}^{2})}{2\cdot \Delta s}[/tex]

[tex]F = \frac{(350000\,kg)\cdot \left[\left(82\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}\right]}{2\cdot (3200\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]F = 367718.75\,N[/tex]

A force of 367718.75 newtons is needed to get the full airplane safely in the air.

b) If we know that [tex]m = 200000\,kg[/tex], [tex]v_{o} = 0\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]v_{f} = 82\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]F = 367718.75\,N[/tex], then the length of the runway is:

[tex]\Delta s = \frac{m\cdot (v_{f}^{2}-v_{o}^{2})}{2\cdot F}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta s = \frac{(200000\,kg)\cdot \left[\left(82\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}-\left(0\,\frac{m}{s} \right)^{2}\right]}{2\cdot (367718.75\,N)}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta s = 1828.571\,m[/tex]

The empty airplane would need a runway of 1828.571 meters.

Answer:

The volume of a regular object can be calculated by multiplying its length by its width by its height. Since each of those is a linear measurement, we say that units of volume are derived from units of length.

Explanation:

Answer:

length×Width×Height

Explanation:

Length×Width×Height is the formula for volume

Answer:

i would say the neuron

Appliances connected so that they form a single pathway for charges to flow are connected in a(n)

A. Series circuit

Appliances connected so that they create a single pathway for charges to flow are connected in a series circuit. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

In a series combination of appliances, they are connected end-to-end. Consider two resistors, R₁ and R₂ which are connected in a series combination then their effective resistance can be given by:

Total Resistance of the series circuit, R =  R₁ + R₂

In a series combination, the current flows through one appliance and then through another appliance. The same current flows through each appliance in one direction. The total voltage of the series circuit is equal to the sum of all the voltage drops across all appliances.

A potential difference of the series circuit, V  = V₁ + V₂

Therefore, when appliances are connected in a series circuit they form a single pathway for charges to flow.

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Answer:

I guess that the atoms are:

Protons:     6     8    5    2    12    12

Neutrons:  8     8     5   3     13    14

Now, two atoms are isotopes if they share the same number of protons (so both atoms are the same element) but they have a different number of neutrons.

From the given options, the only two that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons are:

Protons 12, neutrons 13

and

Protons 12, neutrons 14.

These two are isiotopes.

Answer:

Fscos63

Explanation:

Given that a horizontal pole is attached to the side of a building. There is a pivot P at the wall and a chain is connected from the end of the pole to a point higher up the wall. There is a tension force F in the chain. What is the moment of the force F about the pivot P?

Taking the moment from the pivot point P, that means the moment at point p = 0

Then, if we consider the weight mg of the pole, according to the principle of equilibrium : sum of the upward forces equal to the sum of the downward forces.

Therefore, mg = Fsinø ....... (1)

Also, taking moment at point P

Let the length of the pole = s

The length of the weight of the pole = 1/2 S

Fscosø = mgs/2

The distance s will cancel out

2Fcosø = mg ...... (3)

Substitute mg in equation 1 into equation 3

2fcosø = fsinø

F will cancel out

Tanø = 2

Ø = tan^-1(2)

Ø = 63.4 degree

The moment of force F about pivot point P will be

Moment = force × distance

Moment = Fcos63 × S

Moment = Fscos63

Answer:

[tex]F_T=60132.52N[/tex]

[tex]P=15814852.76W[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Velocity of aircraft  [tex]V=263m/s[/tex]

Engine air intake rate [tex]\triangle M_a=85.9kg/s[/tex]

Fuel burn rate  [tex]\triangle M_f =3.92kg/s[/tex]

Velocity of exhaust gas [tex]V_e =921m/s[/tex]

Generally the Mass change rate of Rocket is mathematically given by

 [tex]\triangle M = \triangle M_a+\triangle M_f[/tex]

 [tex]\triangle M= 85.9+3.92[/tex]

 [tex]\triangle M=89.82kg/s[/tex]

Generally the Trust of the rocket is given mathematically by

 [tex]F_T=(\triangle M *V_e)-(dM_a/dt)*(V)[/tex]

 [tex]F_T=(89.82 *921)-(85.9)*(263)[/tex]

 [tex]F_T=60132.52N[/tex]

Generally the Rocket's delivered power is mathematically given by

Delivered power P

 [tex]P=V*F_T[/tex]

 [tex]P=263*60132.52N[/tex]

 [tex]P=15814852.76W.[/tex]

Answer:

50 Mph.

Explanation:

According to the National Severe Storms Laboratory, winds can really begin to cause damage when they reach 50 mph. But here’s what happens before and after they reach that threshold, according to the Beaufort Wind Scale (showing estimated wind speeds): - at 19 to 24 mph, smaller trees begin to sway.

Answer:

98.0N

Explanation:

Answer:

Zero

Explanation:

The resultant force acting on the ball would be zero.

Since only two forces were acting on the tennis ball and these forces negate and cancel each other in magnitude, the resultant effect on the tennis ball would be zero.

Assuming that one of the forces is 5N and acting from the positive side and the other force is also 5N but acting from the negative side.

Resultant = -5 + 5 = 0 N

Answer:

High in the atmosphere, air pressure decreases. ... A low pressure system has lower pressure at its center than the areas around it. Winds blow towards the low pressure, and the air rises in the atmosphere where they meet. As the air rises, the water vapor within it condenses, forming clouds and often precipitation.

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity is an ever present force, and therefore acceleration is guaranteed to happen at every single one of those points (and in fact, everywhere in the universe).

On top of that, friction will be present in all four spots (friction with the rails, with the air, with the axles, etc.), and friction is a perfectly acceptable force that will cause acceleration, slowing the roller coaster down.

So the correct answer is every single point, regardless of what answer the teacher expects.

The object will be moving faster if the acceleration and velocity are pointing in the same direction. The object will also slow down if the acceleration is pointing in the opposite direction as the velocity.

When an object's speed, direction of motion, or both change, it accelerates. Even while it may appear to be virtually immediate in some circumstances, such as when a golf ball is struck by a club or during car collisions, changes in an object's speed are always continuous.

Since gravity is a constant force, acceleration will unavoidably occur at each of those locations and throughout the whole universe.

Therefore, In addition, there will be friction at all four locations—friction with the axles, the air, the rails, etc.—and friction is a completely normal force that will accelerate the roller coaster, slowing it down.

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