describe an experiment to determine convection currents in water​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

When you boil water heat transfer takes place and the heat gets transferred to the water from the stove ( could be considered conduction or radiation), and when the heat is transferred to the water the cold water sinks whereas the hot water rises this rapid movement of convection is called convection currents.

Hope I helped :)


Related Questions

Kern Shipping Inc. has a requirement that all packages must be such that the combined length plus the girth (the perimeter of the cross section) cannot exceed 99 inches. Your goal is to find the package of maximum volume that can be sent by Kern Shipping. Assume that the base is a square.

a. Write the restriction and objective formulas in terms of x and y. Clearly label each.
b. Use the two formulas from part (a) to write volume as a function of x, V(x). Show all steps.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

a)

Assuming the shape of the base is square,

suppose the base of each side = x

Then the perimeter of the base of the square = 4x

Suppose the length of the package from the base = y; &

the height is also = x

Now, the restriction formula can be computed as:

y + 4x ≤ 99

The objective function:

i.e maximize volume V = l × b × h

V = (y)*(x)*(x)

V = x²y

b) To write the volume as a function of x, V(x) by equating the derived formulas in (a):

y + 4x ≤ 99   --- (1)

V = x²y          --- (2)

From equation (1),

y ≤ 99 - 4x

replace the value of y into (2)

V ≤ x² (99-4x)

V ≤ 99x² - 4x³

Maximum value V = 99x² - 4x³

At maxima or minima, the differential of [tex]\dfrac{d }{dx}(V)=0[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}(99x^2-4x^3) =0[/tex]

⇒ 198x - 12x² = 0

[tex]12x \Big({\dfrac{33}{2}-x}}\Big)=0[/tex]

By solving for x:

x = 0 or x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

Again:

V = 99x² - 4x³

[tex]\dfrac{dV}{dx}= 198x -12x^2 \\ \\ \dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}=198 -24x[/tex]

At x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\Big|_{x= \frac{33}{2}}=198 -24(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\implies 198 - 12 \times 33[/tex]

= -198

Thus, at maximum value;

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\le 0[/tex]

Recall y = 99 - 4x

when at maximum x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = 99 - 4(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

y = 33

Finally; the volume V = x² y is;

[tex]V = (\dfrac{33}{2})^2 \times 33[/tex]

[tex]V =272.25 \times 33[/tex]

V = 8984.25 inches³

33. Given the following algebraic expression 5x² + 10 Which statement is true?
a. The coefficient is 5
b. The constant is 2
C. The power is 10
d. The constant is 5

Answers

Answer:

Given the following algebraic expression 5x² + 10 Which statement is true?

a. The coefficient is 5. ( true)

b. The constant is 2

C. The power is 10

d. The constant is 5

the answer is A
hope this helps

The length of a rectangle is 4 meters more than the width of the rectangle. The perimeter of the rectangle is 40 meters. What are the length and the width of the rectangle? *

Answers

Answer:

Length = 12 m, Width = 8 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the width of the rectangle is b.

Length, l = 4+b

The perimeter of the rectangle = 40 m

We know that,

Perimeter of rectangle = 2(l+b)

2(4+b+b) = 40

4+2b = 20

Subtract 2 from boths sides,

2b = 16

b = 8

Width = 8 m

Length = 4+8 = 12 m

Hence, the length and the width of the rectangle is 12 m and 8 m respectively.

(x+3)(x−1)
Cual seria su resultado

Answers

Answer:

x² -1x + 3x -3

= x² +2x -3

hope it helps

A chain weighs 10 pounds per foot. How many ounces will 3 inches weigh?

Answers

Answer:

40 ounces

Step-by-step explanation:

One foot = 12 inches

3 inches is 1/4 of a foot

Divide 10 pounds by 4 to get 2.5 pounds

Convert to ounces

Determine the value of x

Answers

Answer:

the answer is "C" because I did it on Khan academy

The value of x in the triangle is 17.51

Option C is the correct answer.

We have,

From the figure,

We can use the tangent function.

This means,

Tan = perpendicular / Base

i.e

tan 35 = x / 25

0.700 = x / 25

x = 0.700 x 25

x = 17.5

Thus,

The value of x in the triangle is 17.51.

Learn more about trigonometric identities here:

https://brainly.com/question/14746686

#SPJ6

Write the equation of the trigonometric graph.

Answers

Answer(s):

[tex]\displaystyle y = 3sin\: (1\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{\pi}{2}) - 2 \\ y = 3cos\: 1\frac{1}{2}x - 2[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\displaystyle y = Asin(Bx - C) + D \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow D \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow \frac{C}{B} \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{B}\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow |A| \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow -2 \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow \frac{C}{B} \hookrightarrow \boxed{-\frac{\pi}{3}} \hookrightarrow \frac{-\frac{\pi}{2}}{1\frac{1}{2}} \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{B}\pi \hookrightarrow \boxed{1\frac{1}{3}\pi} \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{1\frac{1}{2}}\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow 3[/tex]

OR

[tex]\displaystyle y = Acos(Bx - C) + D \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow D \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow \frac{C}{B} \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{B}\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow |A| \\ \\ Vertical\:Shift \hookrightarrow -2 \\ Horisontal\:[Phase]\:Shift \hookrightarrow 0 \\ Wavelength\:[Period] \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{B}\pi \hookrightarrow \boxed{1\frac{1}{3}\pi} \hookrightarrow \frac{2}{1\frac{1}{2}}\pi \\ Amplitude \hookrightarrow 3[/tex]

You will need the above information to help you interpret the graph. First off, keep in mind that although this looks EXACTLY like the cosine graph, if you plan on writing your equation as a function of sine, then there WILL be a horisontal shift, meaning that a C-term will be involved. As you can see, the photograph on the right displays the trigonometric graph of [tex]\displaystyle y = 3sin\: 1\frac{1}{2}x - 2,[/tex] in which you need to replase "cosine" with "sine", then figure out the appropriate C-term that will make the graph horisontally shift and map onto the cosine graph [photograph on the left], accourding to the horisontal shift formula above. Also keep in mind that the −C gives you the OPPOCITE TERMS OF WHAT THEY REALLY ARE, so you must be careful with your calculations. So, between the two photographs, we can tell that the sine graph [photograph on the right] is shifted [tex]\displaystyle \frac{pi}{3}\:unit[/tex] to the right, which means that in order to match the cosine graph [photograph on the left], we need to shift the graph BACK [tex]\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{3}\:unit,[/tex] which means the C-term will be negative, and perfourming your calculations, you will arrive at [tex]\displaystyle \boxed{-\frac{\pi}{3}} = \frac{-\frac{\pi}{2}}{1\frac{1}{2}}.[/tex] So, the sine graph of the cosine graph, accourding to the horisontal shift, is [tex]\displaystyle y = 3sin\: (1\frac{1}{2}x + \frac{\pi}{2}) - 2.[/tex] Now, with all that being said, in this case, sinse you ONLY have a graph to wourk with, you MUST figure the period out by using wavelengths. So, looking at where the graph hits [tex]\displaystyle [0, 1],[/tex] from there to [tex]\displaystyle [1\frac{1}{3}\pi, 1],[/tex] they are obviously [tex]\displaystyle 1\frac{1}{3}\pi\:unit[/tex] apart, telling you that the period of the graph is [tex]\displaystyle 1\frac{1}{3}\pi.[/tex] Now, the amplitude is obvious to figure out because it is the A-term, but of cource, if you want to be certain it is the amplitude, look at the graph to see how low and high each crest extends beyond the midline. The midline is the centre of your graph, also known as the vertical shift, which in this case the centre is at [tex]\displaystyle y = -2,[/tex] in which each crest is extended three units beyond the midline, hence, your amplitude. So, no matter how far the graph shifts horisontally, the midline will ALWAYS follow.

I am delighted to assist you at any time.

this zigzag crystal vase has a height of 10 inches. The cross sections parallel to the base are always rectangles that are 6 inches by 3 inches long.

If we assume the crystal itself has no thickness, what would be the volume of the vase? ​NO LINKS!!!

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  180 in³

Step-by-step explanation:

  V = Bh

  V = (6 in × 3 in)(10 in) = 180 in³

The volume is the product of the cross section area (6 in × 3 in) = 18 in² and the height perpendicular to that cross section, 10 in.

Find the area of the circle. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Area= πr^2
Area= π(9)^2
Area= about 254.5 mm^2

Answer:

254.47 mm

Step-by-step explanation:

Marcia sells lemonade for $2 per cup and candy for $1.50 per candy bar. She earns $425 selling lemonade and candy bars. If Marcia sold 90 bars of candy, which equation could be used to figure out how many cups of lemonade she sold?​

Answers

Answer:

145 cups of lemonade; 2x+1.50y=425, where y=90

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us first set up an equation, where x represents number of cups of lemonande, and y represents number of candy bars. We know that every cup of lemonade costs $2, every candy bar sold costs $1.50, and that Marcia sold a total of $425. We now have equation:

[tex]2x+1.50y=425[/tex]

However, we actually know how many candy bars Marcia sold. Therefore, our y value is 90. Let's rewrite the equation:

[tex]2x+1.50*90=425\\2x+135=425\\2x=290\\x=145[/tex]

Therefore, Marcia sold 145 cups of lemonade.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions :)

If f(x)= 10 sin(x) – 3 then f (30%) = ?

A) - square root 3/2 -3
B.) 2
C.) -5/2
D.) 4/3 - square root 3/2

Answers

Answer:

The value of f(30) is equal to 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given expression is :

[tex]f(x)= 10 \sin(x) - 3[/tex]

We need to find the value of f(30)

Put x = 30 in above expression.

So,

[tex]f(x)= 10 \sin(30) - 3\\\\=10\times \dfrac{1}{2}-3\\\\=5-3\\\\=2[/tex]

Hence, the value of f(30) is equal to 2.

Which is the equation of the line that is parallel to the given line and has an X -intercept of -3

Answers

Answer:

Answer:Uh oh! It looks like your question is missing some crucial information.

Step-by-step explanation:

You didn't include the"given line"

Political party affiliation is believed to be a very strong indicator of how voters will vote in Presidential Elections. You are interested in determining if voter party loyalty has changed since 1992. During the 1992 election, the proportion of self-proclaimed Republicans who voted for George H. W. Bush was 0.924. During the 2012 election, in a survey of 277 Republican voters, 213 indicated that they had voted for Mitt Romney. The 90% confidence interval for this proportion is ( 0.7273 , 0.8106 ). What is the best conclusion you can make from this information that is listed below

Answers

Answer:

The best conclusion is that we are 90% that the true population proportion of Republicans that voted for Mitt Romney is between 0.7273 and 0.8106.

Step-by-step explanation:

x% confidence interval:

A confidence interval is built from a sample, has bounds a and b, and has a confidence level of x%. It means that we are x% confident that the population mean is between a and b.

In this question:

The 90% confidence interval for the proportion of Republican voters that had voted for Mitt Romney is (0.7273, 0.8106). The best conclusion is that we are 90% that the true population proportion of Republicans that voted for Mitt Romney is between 0.7273 and 0.8106.

2x + y = 3


x - 2y = -1



If equation two is multiplied by -2 and then the equations are added, the result is


3y = 5

5y = 5

-3y = 3

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  5y = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

  -2(x -2y) +(2x +y) = -2(-1) +(3) . . . . -2 times [eq2] + [eq1]

  -2x +4y +2x +y = 2 +3 . . . . eliminate parentheses

  5y = 5 . . . . . . . . collect terms

In the figure below, which term best describes point A?
S
A
R
A. Incenter
B. Orthocenter
C. Centroid
D. Circumcenter

Answers

It should be d but my bad if I got it wrong

Abigail loves collecting stamps. A particular pack of stamps costs a lot of money, so she sells half of her collection in order to afford it. She buys the pack of 15 stamps and now has 145 total . How many did she have before she sold half of the collection?​

Answers

Answer:

260

Step-by-step explanation:

145-15=130

130 x 2 = 260

What is the unit rate for the following point?
(7, 1 3/4)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

7

Do the following lengths form a right triangle? ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes, they do

Step-by-step explanation:

Because

6+8=14>9

6+9=15>8

8+9=17>6

Only answer if you're very good at Math.

What is the minimum value of the function g(x) = x^2 - 6x - 12?

A: -21

B: 3-√21

C: 3

D:3+ √21​

Answers

Answer:

A: -21

Step-by-step explanation:

Vertex of a quadratic function:

Suppose we have a quadratic function in the following format:

[tex]f(x) = ax^{2} + bx + c[/tex]

It's vertex is the point [tex](x_{v}, y_{v})[/tex]

In which

[tex]x_{v} = -\frac{b}{2a}[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a}[/tex]

Where

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac[/tex]

If a<0, the vertex is a maximum point, that is, the maximum value happens at [tex]x_{v}[/tex], and it's value is [tex]y_{v}[/tex].

In this question:

Quadratic function:

[tex]g(x) = x^2 - 6x - 12[/tex]

So [tex]a = 1, b = -6, c = -12[/tex].

Minimum value:

This is the y-value of the vertex. So

[tex]\Delta = b^2-4ac = (-6)^2 - 4(1)(-12) = 36+48 = 84[/tex]

[tex]y_{v} = -\frac{\Delta}{4a} = -\frac{84}{4} = -21[/tex]

The minimum value is -21, and the correct answer is given by option A.


GEOMETRY PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!

If the triangle shown in the diagram is dilated by a scale factor of 1 / 2
What will be the area of the resulting triangle?

A) 1.5 units²
B) 3 units²
C) 6 units²
D) 12 units²

Answers

Answer:

1.5 units^2

A

Step-by-step explanation:

AB (the base) = 4 - 1 = 3

AC (the height) = 5 - 1 = 4

Area = 1/2 * b * h

Area = 1/2 * 4 * 3

Area = 6 units^2

Now when you dilate it by a factor or 1/2, it means that each dimension is multiplied by 1/2.

So AB becomes 1.5

AC becomes 2

The area of the new triangle = 1/2 * 1.5 * 2 = 1.5

Be careful with this. Be sure that you understand that it is the sides making up the triangle that get cut in 1/2 and not just the area.

what is the slope of the line that passes through these two points?​

Answers

Answer:

slope of the line is 0

Step-by-step explanation:

given points are:

(-3 , 2)=(x1 , y1)

(4 , 2)=(x2 , y2)

slope =y2 - y1/x2 - x1

=2-2/4-(-3)

=0/4+3

=0/7

=0

Is this the correct answer?

Answers

Answer:

Correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

It looks good to me.

Good job!

Use the substitution method or the elimination method to solve the following system.
2x−20y
=
10
−7x+70y
=
−35

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  x -10y = 5 . . . . . infinite number of solutions

Step-by-step explanation:

We can put each equation into standard form by dividing it by its x-coefficient.

  x -10y = 5 . . . . first equation

  x -10y = 5 . . . . second equation

Subtracting the second equation from the first eliminates the x-variable to give ...

  (x -10y) -(x -10y) = (5) -(5)

  0 = 0 . . . . . . . true for all values of x or y

The system has an infinite number of solutions. Each is a solution to ...

  x -10y = 5.

please help now
Your pump empties the water from a swimming pool in 4 hours. When your friend's pump is used together with your pump, the pool is emptied in 48 minutes. How long (in hours) does it take your friend's pump to empty the pool when working alone?

Answers

Answer:

Time taken for pump B to empty pool = 1 hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Time taken for pump A to empty pool = 4 hour

Time taken together = 48 minutes = 48 / 60 = 4/5 hour

Find:

Time taken for pump B to empty pool

Computation:

Assume;

Time taken for pump B to empty pool = a

1/4 + 1/a = 1 / (4/5)

1/4 + 1/a = 5/4

1/a = 5/4 - 1/4

1/a = (5 - 1) / 4

1/a = 1

a = 1

Time taken for pump B to empty pool = 1 hour.

3. What is the value of LC in the diagram?
A
4x
(2x
B
3x
С
O A. 90°
O B. 60°
O C. 80°
OD. 40°

Answers

Answer: B

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+3x+2x=180

9x = 180

x = 20

20x3 = 60

What is the expression in radical form?

(20) 5/2


Enter your answer, in simplest form, in the box.

Answers

I believe the answer is 50

How do i do this math equasion?

Answers

Answer:

f(t) = -16t² + 36

Step-by-step explanation:

f(t) = a(t - h)² + k

This is vertex form where (h, k) is the (x, y) coordinate of the vertex

The vertex is give as (0, 36)

f(t) = a(t - 0)^2 + 36

f(t) =at² + 36

use point (1, 20) to find "a"

20 = a(1²) + 36

20 = a + 36

-16 = a

f(t) = -16t² + 36

Let ​f(x)=x2+10x+37​ .

What is the vertex form off(x)?

What is the minimum value off(x)?



Enter your answers in the boxes.

Vertex form: f(x)=

Minimum value of f(x):

Answers

Answer:

f(x) = (x+5)^2 +12

The minimum value is 12

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)=x^2+10x+37

The vertex will be the minimum value since this is an upwards opening parabola

Completing the square by taking the coefficient of x and squaring it adding it and subtracting it

f(x) = x^2+10x  + (10/2) ^2 - (10/2) ^2+37

f(x) = ( x^2 +10x +25) -25+37

    = ( x+5) ^2+12

Th is in vertex form y = ( x-h)^2 +k  where (h,k) is the vertex

The vertex is (-5,12)

The minimum is the y value or 12

¿Qué pasó en La Noche Triste?​

Answers

Step-by-step explanation: La Noche Triste (Spanish for "The Sad Night") was a famous battle between the Spanish conquistadors and the Aztecs, a native people of Mexico. ... Between 400 and 800 Spanish soldiers were killed or captured. Between 2,000 and 4,000 native Mexican allies of the Spanish were killed or captured.

Location: Tenochtitlan

End date: July 1, 1520

Date: June 30

Answer:  was a famous battle between the Spanish conquistadors and the Aztecs, a native people of Mexico. Between 400 and 800 Spanish soldiers were killed or captured. Between 2,000 and 4,000 native Mexican allies of the Spanish were killed or captured.

Step-by-step explanation:

11
Akhtar gets a bonus of 20% of £70
Karl gets a bonus of £26
Work out the difference between the bonus Akhtar gets and the bonus Karl gets.


help

Answers

Answer:

8.8

Step-by-step explanation:

Akhtar's bonus = 20% × £70 = £14

karl's bonus = 20% × £26 = £5.2

Difference = £14 - £5.2 = 8.8

**I'm not sure about the answer sorry, please get it checked.

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