describe the importance of the neutron in a atomic nuclei ​

Answers

Answer 1

Neutrons are required for the stability of nuclei, with the exception of the single-proton hydrogen nucleus. Neutrons are produced copiously in nuclear fission and fusion. They are a primary contributor to the nucleosynthesis of chemical elements within stars through fission, fusion, and neutron capture processes.

Hope it helps!

Answer 2
Neutrons are electrically neutral, but contribute to the mass of a nucleus to nearly the same extent as the protons. Neutrons can explain the phenomenon of isotopes (same atomic number with different atomic mass). The main role of neutrons is to reduce electrostatic repulsion inside the nucleus.

Related Questions

A dynamite blast blows a heavy rock straight up from the ground with a launch velocity of 160ft/sec. a) Write the height function.

Answers

Answer:

y = 160t - 16t²

Explanation:

Using y = ut -1/2gt² where y = height of heavy rock above the ground, u = initial launch velocity of rock = 160 ft/s, g = acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s² and t = time.

So, substituting the values of the variables into y, we have

y = (160 ft/s)t -1/2 × 32 ft/s² × t²

y = (160 ft/s)t - (16 ft/s²)t²

y = 160t - 16t²

So, the height function is y = 160t - 16t²

Question 3 (1 point)
here were 2cars racing a quarter mile. The green car had a mass of 1200kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 53m/s. The red car had
a mass of 1100Kg and crossed the finish line with a velocity of 55m/s.,Which car had the great momentum?

Black car
Blue car
Green car
Red car

Answers

Answer:

The green car had the greatest momentum

Explanation:

Momentum

Momentum can be defined as "mass in motion" and is calculated as the product of the mass of the object by its velocity.

Being v the magnitude of the velocity and m the mass of the object, the momentum is calculated with:

p = mv

The green car had a mass of m1=1200 kg and crossed the finish line at v1=53 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:

p1 = 1200 Kg * 53 m/s = 63600 Kg.m/s

The red car had a mass of m2=1100 kg and crossed the finish line at v2=55 m/s. Hence, its momentum was:

p2 = 1100 Kg * 55 m/s = 60500 Kg.m/s

Since p1 > p2, then the green car had the greatest momentum

the force of an electric field is proportional to to electric charge? True or False

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:

Answer:

I am going to say true not too sure

Determine the speed, wavelength, and frequency of light from a helium-neon laser as it travels through flourite. The wavelength of the light from the laser is 632.8 nm in air and the index of refraction of flourite is 1.434.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Frequency = Speed ÷ wavelength

= (3 × 10^8 )÷ (632.8 × 10^-9)

= 4.74 × 10^14 Hz

Speed in flourite is

= Vaccum speed ÷ refraction index

= 3 × 10^8 ÷ 1.434

= 2.092 × 10^8 m/s

wavelength is

= Speed in flourite ÷ frequency

= (3 × 10^8 × 632.8 × 10^-9) ÷ (1.434 × 3 × 10^8)

= 441.28nm

9 The friction between the car and the mud is equivalent to the__________________.

(a) Resultant force
(b) Drag force
(c) Equivalent force
(d) Stretch force
(e) None

Answers

Answer: e. None

Explanation: when the car goes into the muddy area, then the friction force on the tire is too small so the wheels are turned and slipped. Friction in this case is beneficial

What happens to most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass? O A. absorption B. diffraction O C. reflection O D. transmission​

Answers

slight reflect but most goes through because glass is transparent

Most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects. Details about reflection can be found below.

What is reflection?

Refection in physics is the property of a propagated wave being thrown back from a surface such as a mirror.

Mirror is an example of an object that could be hit by an incumbent wave, however, most of the light waves that hit the mirror surface gets reflected back.

Therefore, most of the light waves that strike a clear pane of glass reflects.

Learn more about refection at: https://brainly.com/question/15487308

#SPJ2

How can land that was formerly used as dumps, mines, or factory sites be.
rehabilitated?

Answers

Answer:

clear out the junk, and plant some stuff

Explanation:

clear out all of the nasties, unless it is biodegradable, or you could get some mushrooms to break everything down, then you can go and plant some stuff or do whatever. You could turn it into a playground, park, whatever.

There are 25 elements found in living things. How many of these elements are found in some organisms but not all?

1
6
19
25

Answers

Answer: 6

Explanation:

Of those 25 elements found in living things, 6 of them can be found in all of them. These 6 are very integral to life as when they combine, they make up cells, tissues and other body components.

These elements are: Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Hydrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfur. Their combinations can either create organic or inorganic compounds.

Answer:

19

Explanation:

i got 19... not sure if 6 is correct

A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom. If you were to add an additional oxygen atom to the molecule, would it still be water? If not, what would it be?

Answers

Answer:

No, it would not still be water. it would be hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

water is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]. Adding another oxygen would make it [tex]H_{2} O_{2}[/tex], which is hydrogen peroxide

Answer:

It would be Hydrogen peroxide

Explanation:

Atoms actually prefer being configured as water (H2O). Adding on the extra oxygen takes a lot of energy (and other chemicals). That's why we see lots of water and not much hydrogen peroxide around in nature. The reason hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is dangerous is because it actually wants to drop off that extra oxygen and become water. Anything that does this is called an oxidising agent. An oxygen atom on it's own is pretty unstable and really wants to snatch up electrons from somewhere. First it'll probably gobble up some free floating hydrogen and make some more water with it. In our bodies we don't have much free floating hydrogen, so it runs out pretty quick. The oxygen atom army then has to start breaking up bigger molecules to steal the hydrogens and sometimes even the nitrogens. This breaks up the molecules that form the structures of your body and leaves you with a jumble of random configurations of atoms where the oxygen atoms passed through. Now, before you ask, normally oxygen doesn't do it to you because it exists in the air as O2, bonded to itself. The isolated oxygen atoms only exist for a brief time after they've split up from the hydrogen peroxide.

a string attached to a 60.0 Hz vibr.ator creates a standing wave with 5 loops. What frequency would make 7 loops? (Unit = Hz)

Answers

Answer:

F=84.0 Hz

Explanation:

Using the equation f= n (v/2L),  frequency equals number of loops times velocity over 2 times the length, in order to get 60.0 Hz of frequency from 5 loops, v/2L would have to equal 12. (12*5=60) v/2L is constant, so to find the frequency of 7 loops you would times 7 by 12 to get 84.0.

Hope this helped! :)

Which of these is another name for Newton's
first law?
A. the law of action-reaction
B. the law of force and acceleration
C. the law of gravity
D. the law of inertia

Answers

Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.
D. The law of inertia

What is the standard form for 2 × 10−3 ?

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

2 x 10 = 20

20-3 = 17

Your answer is 17 bc you have to use PEMDAS multiplication is before subtraction

How will a metal container full of hot water in vaccum lose heat?​

Answers

Hey I hope you had some fun with me I love y’all so I’m gonna have a great time with your friends and I love y’all too babe I hope you have some great time love y’all babe I hope you have some great time love y’all love love?

The intensity at a distance of 6 m from a source that is radiating equally in all directions is 6.0\times 10^{-10} W/m^2. What is the power emitted by the source

Answers

Answer:

P = 271 nW

Explanation:

If the source is radiating equally in all directions, it can be treated as a point source, so all points located at the same distance of the source, have the same intensity I, which is related to the power by the following expression:

       [tex]I = \frac{P}{A} =\frac{P}{4*\pi *r^{2} } (1)[/tex]

Solving for P, we get:

       [tex]P = I*4*\pi *r^{2} = 6.0e-10 W/m2 * 4 * \pi *(6m)^{2} =271 nW (2)[/tex]

Why do dumplings cook faster in oil than water?

Answers

Answer:

oil heats faster

Explanation:

that's all

Answer:

Oil gets hotter faster or something

A bullet has a mass of 0.06 kg. Starting from rest, after the gun's trigger is pulled, a constant force acts on the bullet for the next 0.025 seconds until the bullet leaves the barrel of the gun with a speed of 992 m/s.

What is the change in momentum of the bullet?

Answers

The change in momentum of the bullet : 59.52 kg m/s

Further explanation

Given

m=0.06 kg

Δt=0.025 s

vo=0(from rest)

vt= 992 m/s

Required

The change in momentum

Solution

The change in momentum  = ΔP

ΔP  =m(vt-vo)

ΔP =0.06(992-0)

ΔP =59.52 kg m/s

Which list is in order from biggest to smallest? A. Earth Solar system Nebula Galaxy O O B. Universe - Galaxy Solar system Earth O C. Universe Earth Solar system Nebula O D. Solar system som Galaxy – Nebula Earth​

Answers

Answer:B, universe, galaxy, solar system, earth

Explanation:

A p e x

Answer:

universe, Galaxy, solar system, earth

Explanation:

A P E X

A volleyball experiences 494 Ns of impulse over a time period of 7 seconds. What was the magnitude of the force that acted on the volleyball during this time period?

Answers

Answer:

70.6N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Impulse  = 494Ns

Time  = 7s

Unknown:

Force applied = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the formula of impulse;

      Impulse = Force x time

Now insert the parameters and solve;

       494  = Force x 7

            Force  = [tex]\frac{494}{7}[/tex]  

          Force  = 70.6N

The plate area is doubled, and the plate separation is reduced to half its initial separation. What is the new charge on the negative plate

Answers

Answer:

 Q = 4 Q₀

Explanation:

This is an exercise on capacitors, where the capacitance is

         C =  [tex]\epsilon_{o} \ \frac{A}{d}[/tex]

if we apply the given conditions

         C = \epsilon_{o} \    \frac{2A}{0.5d}

         C = 4 \epsilon_{o} \    \frac{A}{d}

let's call the capacitance Co with the initial values

         C₀ = \epsilon_{o} \    \frac{A}{d}

         C = 4 C₀

The charge on each plate of a capacitor is

           Q = C ΔV

If the potential difference is maintained, the new charge is

       Q = 4 C₀ ΔV

       

let's call

        Q₀ = C₀ ΔV

we substitute

        Q = 4 Q₀

diffrence between:- movable pulley and fixed pully​

Answers

Answer:

fixed pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to a fixed point and the rope is attached to the object. ... movable pulley: A pulley system in which the pulley is attached to the object; one end of the rope is attached to a fixed point and the other end of the rope is free.

Explanation:

fill in the blank:

the more people (greater mass) you load into a car, the ___ (more or less) it will accelerate with the same force applied by the engine.

Answers

the more people (greater mass) you load into a car, the more it will accelerate with the same force applied by the engine.

1. Determine the kinetic energy of a 625-kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 18.3 m/s,​

Answers

Answer:

104653.13J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of roller coaster  = 625kg

Speed  = 18.3m/s

Unknown:

Kinetic energy  = ?

Solution:

The kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.

     Kinetic energy  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x m x v²  

m is the mass

v is the speed

    Kinetic energy  =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x 625  x  18.3²   = 104653.13J

Why do astronomers use spectroscopes to analyze light from distant objects?

Answers

Spectroscopy — the use of light from a distant object to work out the object is made of — could be the single-most powerful tool astronomers use, says Professor Fred Watson from the Australian Astronomical Observatory. ... "It lets you see the chemicals being absorbed or emitted by the light source.

5) Choose the best revision of the following statement: "All the isotopes of a particular element decay radioactively by
emitting electrons."
A. All the isotopes of a particular element are stable and do not decay.
B. Some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. Unstable isotopes decay by emitting various subatomic
particles and radiation
C. Some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. Unstable isotopes decay by emitting protons or
electrons.
D. The statement is correct as it is currently written.

Answers

Answer:

B. some isotopes are stable and others are unstable. unstable isotopes decay by emitting various subatomic particles and radiation.

Explanation:

test gave me the answer so yeah :/ XD

An automobile which set the world record for acceleration increase speed from rest to 96 km/h in 3.07 seconds what distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved

Answers

Answer:

41.02m

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity = 0m/s

Final velocity  = 96km/hr

Time taken  = 3.07s

Unknown:

Distance traveled by the time the final speed was achieved = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we first find the acceleration of the car;

     Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time taken

  Now convert the the final velocity to m/s;

          96km/hr to m/s;

               1 km/hr  = 0.278m/s

               96km/hr  = 96 x 0.278 = 26.7m/s

Now;

 Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{26.7 - 0}{3.07}[/tex]   = 8.69m/s²

So;

   v²  = u²  + 2as

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the distance

             26.7²  = 0²  + 2 x 8.69 x s

             712.89  = 17.38s

                  s  = 41.02m

What happens at the end of most cold currents?​

Answers

Answer:

Ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water, sending heat toward the polar regions and helping tropical areas cool off, thus influencing both weather and climate.

Explanation:


If ocean currents were to stop, climate could change quite significantly, particularly in Europe and countries in the North Atlantic. In these countries, temperatures would drop, affecting humans as well as plants and animals. In turn, economies could also be affected, particularly those that involve agriculture.

What is the speed of a commercial jet which travels form New York to Los Angeles (4800) in 6 hours

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Speed = 800km}/hr[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Distance = 4800km[/tex]

[tex]Time = 6hr[/tex]

Required

Determine the speed of the jet

The speed is calculated as:

[tex]Speed = \frac{Distance}{Time}[/tex]

Substitute 4800 km for Distance and 6hr for Time

[tex]Speed = \frac{4800km}{6hr}[/tex]

[tex]Speed = 800km}/hr[/tex]

Hence, the speed of the commercial jet is 800km/hr

A 47.5-g ball moves at 30.0 m/s. If its speed is measured to an accuracy of 0.20%, what is the minimum uncertainty in its position

Answers

Answer:

The minimum uncertainty in its position is 1.85 x 10⁻³² m.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the ball, m = 47.5 g = 0.0475 kg

speed of the ball, v = 30 m/s

measuring accuracy of the speed, = 0.2% = 0.002

The uncertainty in measurement of momentum;

ΔP = mΔv

ΔP = (0.0475)(30 x 0.002)

ΔP = 2.85 x 10⁻³ kgm/s

The uncertainty in position is calculated as;

[tex]\delta x \geq \frac{h}{4\pi (\delta P)}[/tex]

where;

h is Planck's constant

[tex]\delta x \geq \frac{6.626 \ \times \ 10^{-34}}{4\pi (2.85 \ \times \ 10^{-3})} \\\\\delta x \geq 1.85 \ \times \ 10^{-32} \ m[/tex]

Thus, the minimum uncertainty in its position is 1.85 x 10⁻³² m.

which is true about the way air flows

A. high pressure to low pressure

B. low pressure to high pressure

C. cold air to hot air

D. hot air to cold air

Answers

Answer:

A High-to-Low

Explanation:

its like water running down a hill.

Find the applied voltage of a telephone circuit that draws 0.017A through a resistance Of 5,000 ohms

Answers

Following ohms law ( V=IR ) Therefore the voltage will be = 0.017 x 5000 =85 volts
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