Determine the number of water molecules in 0.2830g Na. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

7.38*10^21

Explanation:

2Na+2H20=2NaOH+H2

nNa=0.0123

number of water moles: 0.012*6*10^23=7.38*10^21


Related Questions

Please help 15 points
What is the change in electrons for nitrogen in the
following reaction?
S + NO3 --> SO2 + NO

Answers

Nitrogen gained 4 electrons.

Because Nitrogen's redox number went from +6 to +2, it must have gained 4 electrons (-4) in order to achieve this number. Thus, Nitrogen is reduced.

A wavelength of 489.2 nm is observed in a hydrogen spectrum for a transition that ends in the nf level of the Balmer series. What was ni for the initial level of the electron

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n_1=4[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Wavelength [tex]\lambda=489.2 nm =>4.86*10^{-7}[/tex]

nf level= Balmer series

nf level= 2

Generally the equation for Wavelength is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=R[\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2}][/tex]

Where

[tex]R=Rydberg Constant[/tex]

[tex]R=1.097*10^7[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\frac{1}{4.86*10^{-7}}=1.097*10^7[\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2}][/tex]

[tex]n_1=4.0021[/tex]

[tex]n_1=4[/tex]

When hydrogen gas reacts with oxygen gas, water vapour is formed according to the
reaction 2H2 + O2 2H2O. If 3.00 mol of hydrogen gas react with 3.00 mol
of oxygen gas, which reactant will be the reactant in excess?

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to the question

A s'more requires 2 graham cracker squares, 1 marshmallow, and 3 chocolate pieces. If an entire chocolate bar contains 12 chocolate pieces, a marshmallow bag contains 40 marshmallows, and a graham cracker package contains 48 squares, how many s'mores can you make from 8 chocolate bars, one bag of marshmallows, and a package of graham crackers?

Answers

Explanation:

try 96 if that's not right let me know and I'll try to fix it

Answer:24

Explanation:

Two common methods to generate an aldehyde is by oxidation of an alcohol and through ozonolysis.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True.

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

[tex]{ \bf{CH _{3} CH_{2}OH \: \: \frac{Ag/O_{2} }{500 \degree C} > \: \:CH _{3} CHO}}[/tex]

[tex]{ \sf{CH _{3} CHO \: \: is \: ethanal}} [/tex]

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

A chunk of a metal alloy displaces 0.58 L of water and has a mass of 2.9 kg. What is the density of the alloy in g/cm3?

Answers

Answer:

5g/cm3

Explanation:

firstly convert the litres and kilograms to grams and centimeters.

1l is equivalent to 1000cm3

0.58×1000

580cm3

and 1kg is equivalent to 1000g

2.9×1000

2900

then find the density by using the formula

density=mass/volume

=2900g/580cm3

=5g/cm3

I hope this helps

Sean plated an unknown metal onto his silver ring which initially weighed 1.4 g. He constructs an electrolytic cell using his ring as one of the electrodes. After running the cell, 0.022 moles of the unknown metal was plated onto his ring and the mass of the ring increased to 3.137 g. What is the atomic weight of the unknown metal in g/mol

Answers

Answer:

79 g/mol

Explanation:

Mass of unknown metal deposited = 3.137 g - 1.4 g = 1.737 g

Number of moles of metal deposited = 0.022 moles

Since;

Number of moles = reacting mass/molar mass

Molar mass = reacting mass/number of moles

Molar mass = 1.737 g/0.022 moles

Molar mass= 79 g/mol

What is the maximum number of electrons in the following energy level?
n = 4

Answers

Answer: 32 electrons

Explanation:

. Which of the following statement is not related to a chemical reaction ? A. New substances are formed B. Atoms of the elements transform into atoms of other elements C. The properties of the new substances will be different D. There will be bond breaking and bond forming​

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be B because elements do not tranform into other elements in a chemical reaction

am I right please?

Benzoyl chloride undergoes hydrolysis when heated with water to make benzoic acid. Reaction scheme of benzoyl chloride with water and heat over the arrow, and benzoic acid and hydrochloric acid as products. Calculate the molar mass of the reactant and product. Report molar masses to 1 decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

The molar mass of benzoic acid is 122.1 g/mol

The molar mass of hydrochloric acid = 36.5 g/mol

Explanation:

Benzoyl chloride is an organic compound with the molecular formula C₆H₅COCl. It is an acyl chloride since is it an organic derivative of a carboxylic acid. Acyl chlorides have the general molecular formula, R-COCl, where R is a side chain.

The R group of benzoyl chloride is the benzyl group C₆H₅. It reacts with water (hydrolysis) to produce hydrochloric acid and benzoic acid. The equation of the reaction is given below:

C₆H₅COCl + H₂O → C₆H₅CO₂H + HCl

The molar mass of benzoic acid as well as of hydrochloric acid is calculated from the sum of the masses of the atoms of the elements present in the compound thus:

Molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00784 g

Molar mass of oxygen = 15.999 g

Molar mass of chlorine = 35.453 g

Molar mass of benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO₂H containing 7 moles of atoms of carbon, 6 moles of atoms of hydrogen and 2 moles of atoms of oxygen = 7 × 12.0107 + 6 × 1.00784 + 2 × 15.999 = 122.1 g

Therefore, the molar mass of benzoic acid is 122.1 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrochloric acid, HCl, containing 1 mole of atoms of hydrogen and 1 mole of atoms of chlorine = 1 × 1.00784 + 1 × 35.453 = 36.5 g

Therefore, the molar mass of hydrochloric acid = 36.5 g/mol

the probability that it will rain tomorrow is 11/15. What is the probability that it will not rain ?

Answers

Answer:

4/15

Explanation:

15/15 - 11/15 = 4/15

If 11/15 is the probability that it'll rain tomorrow, then the rest should be the probability that it'll not rain tomorrow.

4/15. 11+4=15 so it’s 4/16

# of protons
# of neutrons
# of electrons
Atomic Number
Mass Number
18
17
35
17
37
6
8
6
6
15

Answers

Answer:

35

Explanation:

is the answer for your question

Sometimes the oxidation state of an analyte must be adjusted before it can be titrated.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

True

What is ethane?
A. A polymer
B. An alkyne
C. An alkane
D. An alkene ​

Answers

Answer:

D. An alkene ​

Explanation:

because Ethane is C2H4

Answer:

It's a alkANE. C.

Explanation:

The easiest way to memorize this is to look at the endings. Substances that end in -ANE are alkANEs. Substances that end in -ENE are alkENEs. Substances that end in -YNE are alkYNEs.

What does X represent in the following reaction?
239 239
93NP → 94Pu + X
A) a neutron
C) an alpha particle
B) a proton
D) a beta particle

Answers

Answer:

D. beta particle

Explanation:

Pu has 94 protons which is only one more than Np (93), that means beta decay. Atomic mass stays the same in beta decay. Beta is very small particle so atomic mass stays at 239.

The given reaction is an example of beta decay where the atomic number of the nuclei increases by one unit and mass number remains unchanged. Therefore, the particle X is a beta particle or an electron.

What is beta decay?

Heavy unstable isotopes of atoms undergoes nuclear decay by the emission of charged particles such as alpha or beta particle. In alpha decay, the helium nuclei is emitted and in beta decay, electrons are emitted.

In alpha decay, the mass number of the nuclei decreases by 4 units and atomic number by 2 units. In beta decay, the mass number does not change but the atomic number increases by one unit.

Neptunium undergoes beta decay and forms the plutonium nuclei. Thus X is a beta particle. The reaction is written as follows:

[tex]\rm _{93} ^{239}Np \rightarrow _{94}^{239}Pu + _{-1}^{0}e[/tex]

To find more on beta decay, refer here:

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A central atom has two lone pairs on opposite sides and four single bonds. What is the molecule geometry of the result?

A. octahedral

B. tetrahedral

C. square planar

D. linear

Answers

The correct answer is C. square planar

According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory(VSEPR), The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs in the molecule.

VSEPR theory was first coined by Gillespie  and Nyhlom in 1957 as an improvement over the Sidgwick - Powell theory.

According to this theory, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.  The electron pairs are positioned as far apart in space as possible to minimize repulsion of electron pairs.

However, the presence of lone pairs distorts the shape anticipated for the molecule on the basis of VSEPR.

For a molecule having six electron pairs, an octahedral geometry is expected(electron domain geometry). However, the presence of two lone pairs which are positioned at opposite side of the four single bonds leads to an observed square planar molecular geometry.

https://brainly.com/question/13591921

Answer:

square planar

Explanation:

In the graphic, 195 represents the _______.

195 Pt
78

A. Atomic Mass
B. Atomic Number
C. Neutron Number​

Answers

Answer:

ITS ANSWER IS

OPTION B. ATOMIC NUMBER

HI HAVE A NICE DAY

how is the Sun classified?
A as a giant star
B as a medium star
C as a white star as a neutron star
D as a white dwarf​

Answers

Answer:

As a giant star.

Explanation:

A

When water reaches the metastable state, the phase of water will be?​

Answers

Answer:

water, when the metastable state is reached, is cooled below the zero temperature. It freezes abruptly. this is called metastable. They are not at equilibrium per se; as at negative temperatures the only equilibrium state of water is ice.

Explanation:

Identify the true statements regarding hydrogen bonding. Select all that apply. Group of answer choices Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to an N, O, or F atom.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is covalently bonded to a highly electronegative element such as N, O, or F.

Hydrogen bonding affects several physical properties of molecules in which it occur. For example, the high boiling point of water is caused by intermolecular hydrogen bonding irrespective of the low relative molecular mass of water.

The statement stating the presence of hydrogen bonding between the hydrogen and N, O, and F has been true.

Hydrogen bonding has resulted when the electrostatic interaction has been found in the atoms that have been more electronegative than the Hydrogen atoms.

The electrostatic force helps in attracting the atoms towards the hydrogen and thereby the hydrogen bonding takes place. It has been a weak force present in the molecules. The hydrogen bonding can be easily breakable.

For more information about hydrogen bonding, refer to the link:

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Which of the following is an example of a physical, rather than a chemical, change?

Answers

Answer: The question is not clear

Explanation:

What are the effects of global warming?​

Answers

the effects are: temperature rises, water shortages, and increased fire threats

what is the bond energy required to break one mole of carbon-carbon bonds​

Answers

Answer:

100 kcal of bond energy

A number is three times the difference between twenty and the number. What is the number?

Answers

Answer:

the number is 7

Explanation:

"Three times" means multiply by 3

"Difference" means subtract

"Sum" means add

3(x - 7) = 23 - (3x + 2)

3x - 21 = 23 - 3x - 2

3x - 21 = 21 - 3x

6x = 42

x = 7

What volume of each solution contains 0.14 mol of KCl? Express your answer using two significant figures.

1.8 M KCl

Answers

Answer:

Solution given:

1 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4l

1 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]74.55g

we have

0.14 mole of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]74.55*0.14=10.347g

74.55g of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4l

10.347 g of KCl[tex]\rightarrow [/tex]22.4/74.55*10.347=3.11litre

volume of each solution contains 0.14 mol of KCl contain 3.11litre.

1 mol of any gas contains 22.4L of volume at STP

Moles of KCl=0.14

Volume of KCl:-

0.14(22.4)3.14L

how many CH4 molecules are in 14.8 g of CH4

Answers

1.8021•1024 molecules

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.56 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many molecules of methane are in 14.8 grams of the substance.

1. Convert Grams to Moles

First, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass, or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are equivalent to the atomic masses found on the Periodic Table, however the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

We are given the compound methane, or CH₄. Look up the molar mass of the individual elements (carbon and hydrogen).

C: 12.011 g/mol H: 1.008 g/mol

Check the formula for subscripts. Hydrogen (H) has a subscript of 4, so there are 4 moles of hydrogen in 1 mole of methane. We must multiply hydrogen's molar mass by 4, then add carbon's molar mass.

H₄: 1.008 * 4 = 4.032 g/mol CH₄: 12.011 + 4.032 = 16.043 g/mol

Now we use dimensional analysis to convert. To do this, we set up a ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Since we are converting 14.8 grams of methane to moles, we multiply by this value.

[tex]14.8 \ g \ CH_4 *\frac {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of methane cancel.

[tex]14.8 \ g \ CH_4 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4} {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }[/tex]

[tex]14.8 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4} {16.043}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {14.8}{16.043} \ mol \ CH_4= 0.9225207256 \ mol \ CH_4[/tex]

2. Moles to Molecules

Next, we convert moles to molecules. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022  × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are moles of methane. Set up another ratio using Avogadro's Number.

[tex]\frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.9225207256\ mol \ CH_4 * \frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

The units of moles of methane cancel.

[tex]0.9225207256* \frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 }[/tex]

[tex]5.55541981 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4[/tex]

3. Round

The original measurement of grams (14.8) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 in the hundredth place up to a 6.

[tex]5.56 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4[/tex]

14.8 grams of methane is equal to approximately 5.56 × 10²³ molecules of methane.

How did Kepler's discoveries contribute to astronomy?
O They supported the heliocentric model.
O They established the laws of planetary motion.
O They explained how the Sun rises and sets.
O They made astronomy accessible to people who spoke Italian.
They made astronomy accessible to people who spoke italian

Answers

Answer:

"They established the laws of planetary motion"

Explanation:

Mr. Kepler was the astronomer who came up with the "Laws of Planetary Motion."

Define pressure. Group of answer choices force exerted by solids to the surrounding area force used to compress a gas force used to melt a solid force exerted per unit area by gas particles as they strike the surfaces around them force applied to a gas to condense it

Answers

Answer:

force exerted per unit area by gas particles as they strike the surfaces around them

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, a gas is composed of molecules. The molecules of a gas are in constant random motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.

Pressure is defined as force per unit area. The pressure of a gas is the force exerted per unit area by gas particles as they strike the surfaces around them hence the answer above.

For a different reaction, the plot of the reciprocal of concentration versus time in seconds was linear with a slope of 0.056 M-1 s -1 . If the initial concentration was 2.2 M, calculate the concentration after 100 seconds. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]C_t=0.165M[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Slope [tex]K=0.056 M-1 s -1[/tex]

initial Concentration [tex]C_1=2.2M[/tex]

Time [tex]t=100[/tex]

Generally the equation for Raw law is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{C}_t=kt+\frac{1}{C}_0[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{C}_t=0.056*100+\frac{1}{2.2}_0[/tex]

[tex]C_t=0.165M[/tex]

The second-order reaction is the reaction that depends on the reactants of the first or the second-order reaction. The concentration after 100 seconds will be 0.165 M.

What is the specific rate constant?

The specific rate constant (k) of the second-order reaction is given in L/mol/s or per M per s. It is the proportionality constant that gives the relation between the concentration and the rate of the reaction.

Given,

Slope (k)= 0.056 per M per s

Initial concentration of the reactant [tex](\rm C_{1})[/tex] = 2.2 M

Time (t) = 100 seconds

The concentration of the reaction after 100 seconds can be given by,

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{C_{t}} = kt + \dfrac{1}{C_{1}}[/tex]

Substitute values in the above equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm \dfrac{1}{C_{t}} &= 0.056 \times 100 + \dfrac{1}{2.02}\\\\&= 0.165 \;\rm M\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, after 100 seconds the concentration is 0.165 M.

Learn more about the order of reaction here:

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a. You have a stock solution of 14.8 M NH3. How many milliliters of this solution should you dilute to make 1000.0 mL of 0.250 M NH3?
b. If you take a 10.0 mL portion of the stock solution and dilute it to a total volume of 0.500 L, what will be the concentration of the final solution?

Answers

Answer:A) V = 16.892 ml

Explanation:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

14.8 M * V1 =0.250 M * 1000 ml

V1 = 16.892 ml

a. The volume of 16.89 milliliters of the stock solution of 14.8 M  should be diluted to make 1000.0 mL of 0.250 M.

b. The concentration of the final solution is 0.296 M.

What is the dilution law?

The concentration or the volume of the concentrated or dilute solution can be calculated by using the equation:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

where M₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively and M₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution.

A stock solution is a solution that has a high concentration and that will be diluted to a low concentration by the addition of water in it.

Given, a stock solution of concentration, M₁ = 14.8 M

The concentration of the diluted solution, M₂ = 0.250 M

The volume of diluted solution, V₂  = 1000ml

Substitute the value of the molarity and volume in equation (1):

(14.8)× (V₁) = (1000) × (0.250)

V₁ = 16.89 ml

Similarly, for part (b): M₁ = 14.8 M, V₁ = 10 ml and V₂  = 0.5L = 500 ml

(14.8)× (10) = (500) × (M₂)

M₂ = 0.296 M

Learn more about dilution law, here:

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