Do the data for the first part of the experiment support or
refute the first hypothesis? Be sure to explain your
answer and include how the variables changed in the
first part of the experiment.
Mechanical equivalent of heat

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sample Response: The data for the first part of the experiment support the first hypothesis. As the height of the cylinder increased, the temperature of the water increased. At a greater height, the cylinder has more gravitational potential energy. This gravitational potential energy was completely converted to thermal energy, which increased the temperature of the water.

Explanation:

this the sample response from ED mechanical equivalent of heat lab.

Answer 2

Answer:

Sample response:

Explanation:

The data for the first part of the experiment support the first hypothesis. As the height of the cylinder increased, the temperature of the water increased. At a greater height, the cylinder has more gravitational potential energy. This gravitational potential energy was completely converted to thermal energy, which increased the temperature of the water.


Related Questions

How did the English bill of rights impact the colonists views of government?  A. It established a process by which people could petition the government. B.It stated that freedom of religion should be respected by the government. C. It declared people’s freedom of political speech. D. It asserted that a rulers power are limited by a separate branch of government.

Answers

Answer:

C. It declared people’s freedom of political speech.

Explanation:

The English bill of rights limited the king's power and increased the power of the population. This is because after the declaration of rights, the king should take into account the will of the people so that he could be kept in power. On that occasion, the people should have understood that the king was not an absolute liber and that they had more political freedom to express when they felt the country was not being managed properly. This freedom was also given to the colonists, making them see themselves as an active factor within English politics and not a subordinate factor to the king.

A toy rabbit of mass 0.15 kg is accelerated at 8 m/s2 by an angry toddler. Calculate the force exerted on the toy rabbit.

Answers

Answer:

1.2 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass (m) = 0.15 kgAcceleration (a) = 8 m/s²

We are asked to calculate force exerted (F).

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] F = ma

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] F = (0.15 × 8) N

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] F = 1.2 N

The electric motor in the car is powered by a battery.

To charge the battery, the car is plugged into the mains supply at 230 V

The power used to charge the battery is 6.9 kW

Calculate the current used to charge the battery.

Answers

Answer:

I = 30 A.

Explanation:

Given that,

The voltage of the battery, V = 230 V

Power used to charge the battery, P = 6.9 kW

We need to find the current used to charge the battery. The formula for the power is given by :

P = VI

Where

I is current

So,

So, the required current is 30 A.

A 6 m/s vector pointing North is added to a 2 m/s vector pointing East. What are the magnitude and direction of the resultant?

Answers

Answer:

A + B = C      Ax = 2   Ay = 0    Bx = 0  By = 6

Ax + Bx = Cx = 2

Ay + By = Cy = 6

C = (2^2 + 6^2)^1/2 = 6.32

Tan Cy / Cx = 6 / 2 = 3

Cy at 71.6 deg


Tarnishing of iron is similar to which of the following changes?
O Folding a paper
O Shredding a paper
Burning a paper
Dropping a paper

Answers

Answer:

Burning paper

Explanation:

The tarnishing of iron is a chemical process, and the only option that is a chemical process is Burning paper

definition of matter . A object which cover the place and have mass is called matter​

Answers

Answer:

you have written the definition so what are you asking

Calculate the percent error of the distanc
A space shuttle was launched from the Earth to the
moon. The average, or accepted, value of the distance
of the Earth to the moon is 238,857 miles, but the
shuttle crew recorded that their trip took 226,316 miles
5.25%
07.15%
3.75%
4.45%

Answers

Answer:

5.25%

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Accepted value = 238857 miles

Measured value = 226316 miles

Percentage error =.?

Next, we shall determine the absolute error. This can be obtained as follow:

Accepted value = 238857 miles

Measured value = 226316 miles

Absolute Error =?

Absolute Error = |Measured – Accepted|

Absolute Error = |226316 – 238857|

Absolute Error = 12541

Finally, we shall determine the percentage error. This can be obtained as follow:

Accepted value = 238857 miles

Absolute Error = 12541

Percentage error =.?

Percentage error = absolute error / accepted value × 100

Percentage error

= 12541 / 238857 × 100

= 1254100 / 238857

= 5.25%

Therefore, the percentage error is 5.25%.

What does the temperature of the gas between galaxies in galaxy clusters tell us about the mass of the cluster

Answers

Answer:

HEY THERE!

Explanation:

The temperature tells us the average speeds of the gas particles, which are held in the cluster by gravity, so we can use these speeds to determine the cluster mass

HAVE A GOOD DAY!

Which contributions did Galileo make to the model of the solar system? Select two options.a mathematical model for the orbits of the planetsscientifically accurate data on planetary orbitsdata that showed that planets reflected sunlight similar to Earth’s moonthe idea that stars are other suns that do not moveobservations of the moons of Jupiter rotating around the gas giant

Answers

Answer:

Data that showed that planets reflected sunlight similar to Earth's moon

Observations of the moons of Jupiter rotating around the gas giant

Explanation:

Two of Galileo's contributions to the model of the solar system which he was able to observe with the aid of a early version of the modern telescope which he built himself, following the invention of the 'spyglass' are;

1) The phases of Venus motion round the Sun which is similar to the motion of the moon round the Earth that showed that planets in orbit of the Sun reflected sunlight like the Moon

2) The four moons that rotate around Jupiter.

Answer:

it C and E or 3 and 5

Explanation:

person has a mass of 60kg. How much do they weigh on Earth, if the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg?​

Answers

Answer:

588n is the answer may be

A dart is thrown horizontally with an initial speed of 19 m/s toward point P, the bull's-eye on a dart board. It hits at point Q on the rim, vertically below P, 0.19 s later. (a) What is the distance PQ

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The dart will go forward horizontally with velocity of 19 m/s. It will also fall downwards with initial velocity of zero and gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s².

Distance PQ covered by the dart can be calculated using the following formula.

s = ut + 1/2 at²

u is initial velocity , a is acceleration and t is time.

Putting the values

s = 0 + 1/2 x 9.8 x .19²

= .1769 m

= 17.69 cm.

write any two difference between CGS and MKS system of measurement ?​

Answers

Answer:

MKS stands for Meter, Kilogram and second. In this system of unit mass is given in Kilogram, length in meter and time in second. ... CGS system stands for Centimeter- Gram- Second system. In CGS system, length is measured in centimeters mass is measured in grams and time is in seconds.

please help me with my question due tomorrow morning,

Answers

Answer:

D)7 1/2 or 15/2

Explanation:

Let's calculate Combined resistance of the parallel first

1/Rt= 1/2+1/6=4/6

Rt=6/4 which is also equal with 3/2

Now let's add it with the series one

Rt= 6+3/2

=15/2 And when we put that un a mixed fraction 7 1/2

Match the synthetic materials with the processes used to make them.

Answers

we can’t see anything

Stellar nucleosynthesis a. produces elements with an atomic number greater than 26 (iron). b. is a process that happens during the death of stars. c. is the process by which stars create the heavier elements. d. is a stream of atoms emitted from a star.

Answers

Answer:

C: the process by which stars create the heavier elements

Explanation:

Stellar nucleosynthesis is defined as the process of nuclear fusion by which heavier elements are formed within stars by from the combination of protons and neutrons gotten from the nuclei of lighter elements.

Looking at the options, the correct one is Option C

When a rope is wrapped around a wheel (or pulley) and pulled, the lever arm is the ________ Blank 1 of the wheel and the angle between this and the force is ALWAYS ________ degrees. Blank 2

Answers

Answer:

the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

Explanation:

In this exercise, you are asked to complete the missing words so that the phrase makes sense.

note that the torque is

              τ = F x r

where bold indicates vectors

When the rope is pulled, the DISTANCE between the lever arm and the force is always 90º

A hot air balloon is ascending at the rate of 1.2m/s and is 80m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side.
1) How long does the package take to reach the ground?
2) With what speed does it hit the ground?​

Answers

Answer:

The package reaches the ground in  

4.67 s

and hits the ground with a speed of  

33.8 m/s

.

Explanation:

How can one form of energy be transferred into another.​

Answers

Energy can be transferred mechanically through the movement of the parts in machines, and when the motion or position of an object changes. Sound waves and seismic waves (formed during earthquakes) are mechanical waves that transfer energy through materials and from place to place.

Hope This Helps :)

Energy moves and changes form.
Three more ways energy can be transferred are through light, sound, and heat.

In a science museum, a 130 kg brass pendulum bob swings at the end of a 14.4 m -long wire. The pendulum is started at exactly 8:00 a.m. every morning by pulling it 1.7 m to the side and releasing it. Because of its compact shape and smooth surface, the pendulum's damping constant is only 0.010kg/s. You may want to review (Pages 405 - 407) . Part A At exactly 12:00 noon, how many oscillations will the pendulum have completed

Answers

Answer:

The time in which the pendulum does a complete revolution is called the period of the pendulum.

Remember that the period of a pendulum is written as:

T = 2*pi*√(L/g)

where:

L = length of the pendulum

pi = 3.14

g = 9.8 m/s^2

Here we know that  L = 14.4m

Then the period of the pendulum will be:

T = 2*3.14*√(14.4m/9.8m/s^2) = 7.61s

So one complete oscillation takes 7.61 seconds.

We know that the pendulum starts moving at 8:00 am

We want to know 12:00 noon, which is four hours after the pendulum starts moving.

So, we want to know how many complete oscillations happen in a timelapse of 4 hours.

Each oscillation takes 7.61 seconds.

The total number of oscillations will be the quotient between the total time (4 hours) and the period.

First we need to write both of these in the same units, we know that 1 hour = 3600 seconds

then:

4 hours = 4*(3600 seconds) = 14,400 s

The total number of oscillations in that time frame is:

N = 14,400s/7.61s = 1,892.25

Rounding to the next whole number, we have:

N = 1,892

The pendulum does 1,892 oscillations between 8:00 am and 12:00 noon.

A wave travels at 330m/s^-1. the wavelength is found to be 2.4m.
Calculate the period of oscillation of a article in the medium transmitting the waves.
The frequency of oscillations of the source transmitting the wave

Answers

Answer: frequency 137.5

Time period 0.01sec

Explanation:

If a car drives 10 mph South, this is an example of a:
A. Displacement
B. Velocity
C. Distance
D. Speed

Answers

If a car drives 10 mph South, this is an example of a:

If a car drives 10 mph South, this is an example of a: Displacement

[DISPLACEMENT IS THE SHORT DISTANCE TRAVELLED BY A BODY AT A CERTAIN DIRECTION]

A velocity would be an automobile traveling south at 10 mph. Option B is correct.

What is velocity?

The change of displacement with respect to time is defined as velocity. velocity is a vector quantity. It is a time-based component. Its unit is m/sec.

If the direction is given quantity is a vector quantity. In the given data the direction is given, that's why a car drives 10 mph South, this is an example of a velocity.

Hence, option B is correct.

To learn more about the velocity, refer to the link: https://brainly.com/question/862972

#SPJ2

What are the fundamental units involved in a unit of the given derived quantities
Density
Acceleration
Force
Pressure
Work​

Answers

Answer:

Density → Mass and Length.

Acceleration → Length and Time.

Force → Mass, Length and Time.

Pressure → Mass, Length and Time.

Work → Mass, Length and Time.

If sensed fuel in the Piper Archer reaches ____ gallons in either tank, the yellow Low Fuel caution light will illuminate on the MFD for the corresponding side

Answers

Answer:

10 litres.

Explanation:

The air fuel ratio for aircraft is 12:1. It is due to simplicity piper archer is equipped with continuous flow injection system. There is a fuel sensing is Piper Archer which informs the pilot about the low fuel when the fuel level reaches to as low as 10 litres only in the tank. The yellow low furl light will illuminate to alert the pilot.

If the mirror reflection coefficients for a laser resonator of length 5 m are 98.5% and 60%, and there are no losses, determine the cavity threshold gain

Answers

Answer:

n sei

Explanation:

n seei

Answer:

i relly need help with points it  whould help if you make me brainliest

Explanation:

rainfall occurs on the earth due to effect of gravity​

Answers

Answer:

True

Because Gravity is the force of attraction between two objects, and Earth's gravity pulls matter downward, toward its center. It pulls precipitation down from clouds and pulls water downhill. Gravity also moves air and ocean water. ... Gravity pulls denser air and water downward, forcing less dense air and water to move upward.

Carryonlearning

Students are completing a lab in which they let a lab cart roll down a ramp. The students record the mass of the cart, the height of the ramp, and the velocity at the bottom of the ramp. The students then calculate the momentum of the cart at the bottom of the ramp.

A 4 column table with 3 rows. The first column is labeled Trial with entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The second column is labeled Mass of Cart in kilograms with entries 200, 220, 240, 260. The third column is labeled Height of ramp in meters with entries 2.0, 2.1, 1.5, 1.2. The fourth column is labeled Velocity at Bottom in meters per second with entries 6.5, 5.0, 6.4, 4.8.

Which trial’s cart has the greatest momentum at the bottom of the ramp?

Answers

Answer:

second column

Explanation:

Answer:

Trial 3 is the answer.

Explanation:

Which statement best describes an insulator​

Answers

Whichever one doesn’t let electricity pass through it

sam says that beta particles are not used to irradiate food because they make it radioactive. Jo says that the reason is that beta particles would not be able to penetrate all the way through think packages of food. Who is correct, Sam or Jo?

Answers

Answer:

Jo

Explanation:

irradiating food doesn't make it radioactive (that's contamination) and beta particles are stopped by aluminium foil or thin metals, so it may not pass through thick packaging (usually gamma is used to irradiate foods as it can pass through the packaging)

Which wave interaction results in a change in the direction of the wave as it passes through one medium to another medium?

Answers

Answer:

Refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another. Refraction, or the bending of the path of the waves, is accompanied by a change in speed and wavelength of the waves.

how does a resistor affect an electrical circuit

Answers

Answer:

A resistor has the ability to reduce voltage and current when used in a circuit. The main function of a resistor is to limit current flow.

Explanation:

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