*EARTH SCIENCE CLASS*

1. Scales are used to figure out the ratio of the distance in the map to the actual distance between locations.

A. what is the name of two different types of scales found on maps?

B. how does each scale work?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bar and lexical.

Explanation:

Bar and lexical are the name of two different types of scales that are found on maps. Bar scales are used more frequently in the maps because they represent or show the distance ratio visually instead of in words, while on the other hand, lexical scales may be expressed in words, as a ratio, or as a fraction. Examples are 1:10,000 or 1/10,000. Using map scales is very important in the real world if you want to find out the distance you are traveling.


Related Questions

Why are there many separate ecosystems in a rain forest? A. There are three different seasons in a rain forest . B. Rain forests have very few primary consumers.C. Different conditions support different organisms.D. There are three levels of consumers in rain forests. ​

Answers

Answer:

C. Different conditions support different organisms

Match the surface to its respective albedo score. fresh snow soil ocean (high-angle sun) ocean (low-angle sun) 0.95 arrowRight 0.2 arrowRight 0.9 arrowRight 0.05 arrowRight Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

fresh snow → 0.9soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95

Explanation:

Albedo is the radiation reflected by the earth´s surface to the universe.

Albedo might be defined as a relation between reflected light from a particle and the incident light. It is the fraction of the incident radiation that is reflected by any object. If the surface is mostly clear and clean, most of the incident radiation is reflected. But if the surface is dark and rugose, most of the incident radiation is absorbed, and the temperature of the absorbing object will increase.

Albedo value is always inferior or equal to one and can be expressed as a percentage. The surface that reflects 100% of the incident light will have an albedo value = 1. But if the surface absorbs all the radiation and does not reflect any percentage, the albedo value = 0. Note: there is no real object that might reflect or absorb 100% of the incident radiation.

The importance of albedo is that it avoids high temperatures on the earth. There are many different surfaces with different albedo values. Global variations in albedo are natural processes due to exogenic and endogenic variations. But to these natural events, we must add all the variations caused by human beings´ actions, which increase greenhouse gases, decreasing albedo, and increasing global warming. The increase of greenhouse gases, such as CO₂, decreases albedo. The same occurs with atmospheric dust due to volcanic eruptions. Additional material interposes between the earth´s surface and the universe, decreasing the energy return to the universe.

fresh snow → 0.9   soil → 0.2ocean (high-angle sun) → 0.05ocean (low-angle sun → 0.95

Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle

Answers

Answer:

✅ C. amoeba

just took the test

The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.

What are amoebas?

Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.

Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.

Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.

The correct answer is amoeba.

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Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.

Explanation:

Which of the following tissues is used in the formation of flowering plant organs?

1. Connective tissues
2. Vascular tissues
3. Epithelial tissues
4. Nervous tissues

Answers

I think the correct answer is 2. Vascular tissues .

Vascular tissues are the ones used in the formation of flowering plant organs. The correct option is 2.

What are vascular tissues?

Vascular tissue is a complicated conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of multiple cell types.

The xylem and phloem are the primary components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues transport fluid and nutrients.

These tissues also help in the formation of flowering plants.

Thus, the correct option is 2.

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The circulatory system is like a one-way traffic system. Describe two different routes by which blood in the left side of the heart can get to the right side of the heart.

Answers

Answer:

to the right ventricle and the right lung

Explanation:

hope this helps

Two different routes by which blood in the left side of the heart can get to the right side of the heart in circulatory system are the right ventricle and the right lung

what is circulatory system ?

The circulatory system is involve in for delivering nutrients, oxygen, and hormones and removing waste from the body.

The major components are the heart, blood, and blood vessels.

The heart is a muscular organ present in the chest pumps blood continuously around the body through the network of blood vessels.

The heart ensures every cell of the body receives nutrients and oxygen through the blood.

Blood is a fluid connective tissue, the major types of cells are red blood cells, white blood cells or leukocytes, and platelets or thrombocytes.

The function of blood include transporting oxygen and nutrients, removing waste, protecting our immune system, and maintaining  homeostasis.

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An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.

Answers

Answer:

cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.  

Explanation:

Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.

Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat.  And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.

IN YOUR OWN WORDS, what is the definition for Down Syndrome?

Answers

Answer:

A common birth defect that is usually due to an extra chromosome 21( trisomy 21) .

What might happen to the genes that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer:

Goes into resting position.

Explanation:

The genes become dormant or in resting position that break down carbohydrates when cats eat lipids and fats, but no carbohydrates because of no use of that genes. The genes can't give instructions to the hormones that produces enzymes which take part in the digestion of carbohydrates so due to no need for the genes of carbohydrates, the genes goes into resting position until carbohydrate is eaten by the cat.

To control the population of insects, if insecticides are used then how it will affect the population of birds?

Answers

Answer: Birds are exposed to insecticides through ingestion by mistaking, they ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

Explanation:

Insects are a class of invertebrate animals characterized by having one pair of antennae, three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings (which, however, may be reduced or missing). They comprise the most diverse group of animals on Earth with an estimated thirty million undescribed species, potentially representing more than 90% of the life forms on the planet. Moreover, they can be found in almost every environment on the planet, so they are not only highly diverse, but also incredibly abundant.

Like any species on the planet, insects play a vital role in the ecosystem, so that a change in the population can compromise the survival of everything around them. On the other hand, insects called "pests" are those insects observed in systems and whose populations cause damage to crops. Although both beneficial insects and pest insects are part of any ecosystem and are also present in human-managed systems. Humans combat these pests using insecticides, which are chemical compounds used to kill insects. They are usually very specific since the product only affects the organism it damages, leaving the rest of living beings and the environment unharmed. And they have low toxicity to humans and animals.

The most common way in which birds are exposed to insecticides is through ingestion by mistaking, for example, a pesticide granule for a seed, or indirectly, by consuming contaminated prey (insects). Birds may also ingest pesticide residues when they trim their feathers with their beaks or may drink or bathe in contaminated water. It should be noted that it also depends on the toxicity of the chemicals, the magnitude and duration of exposure. The effects can range from death due to poisoning to a variety of effects such as weakening of eggshells, deformation and slow growth of chicks, lack of appetite, weight loss, immune system damage, hormonal disruption. In addition, insect-eating birds are at a loss when insecticides cause a drop in the number of insects available, especially when they have chicks to feed.

In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. View Available Hint(s) In a microarray analysis used to compare sporulating and nonsporulating yeast, a spot that appears yellow at a given time point is associated with a gene that is _______. is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast likely to play a role in the process of sporulation expressed in neither the sporulating nor the nonsporulating yeast present in sporulating, but not in nonsporulating yeast

Answers

Answer:

is expressed roughly equally in both sporulating and nonsporulating yeast

Explanation:

A DNA microarray (also called DNA chip) is a microchip-based testing platform which can be used to analyze and compare gene expression profiles between samples. A DNA microarray contains microscopic DNA spots attached to a solid surface, where each spot corresponds to thousands of copies of a specific DNA sequence (i.e., probes). Subsequently, cDNA 'target' molecules obtained by reverse transcription from RNA are then hybridized to a microarray. This process of hybridization can be quantified by using fluorophore-labeled targets that determine the level of the expressed gene (transcript) in the target sample. In a DNA microarray, the intensity and types of color in each spot indicate the presence and level of each specific transcribed gene in the samples. In consequence, the presence of yellow spots in the DNA microarray indicates approximately equal expression levels of the corresponding gene in both yeast samples.

If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen

Which is a diagram that shows the flow of energy among different trophic levels? O A. Energy pyramid O B. Food chain O C. Solar energy O D. Food web​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

an energy pyramid shows the flow of energy in the different trophic levels.

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What happens if the products of digestion of proteins in a boiled egg are more than what the body needs ?

Answers

Answer:

sry I don't know but need more points

Explanation:

I surely answer yr next question

VR of wheel and axle is 5.what does it mean. plz help me this question I will Mark u as brainliest​

Answers

Explanation:

VR is 5 means that the load moved is five times the effort applied and the distance moved by the effort is five times the distance moved by the load at the same time interval.

I hope it helps you

Answer:

The mechanical advantage of a wheel and axle is the radius of the wheel divided by the radius of the axle

please tell me the answer ​

Answers

Answer:

1)the process being studied in the picture is transpiration I guess

3)the pot is covered with plastic sheet to trap the water (vapour) which is being evaporated

why glucose need to returned to the blood

Answers

The cells need glucose for energy. ... The liver absorbs glucose then changes it into a storage molecule called glycogen. When blood sugar levels drop, glucagon instructs the liver to convert the glycogen back to glucose, causing blood sugar levels to return to normal.

An individual with two different versions of a gene is genetically ____________ . In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the ____________ form of the gene will be visible. The other form of the gene is ____________ : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically ____________ , or has two identical copies of the gene.

Answers

Answer:

heterozygous; dominant; recessive; h.o.mo-zygous

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

In Genetics, co-dominance can be defined as a phenomenon in which two (2) alleles of the same gene are present in a living organism and both are equally expressed to a degree or simultaneously.

This ultimately implies that, co-dominance is a phenomenon that typically involves the relationship between alleles i.e the two (2) versions of a gene present in living organisms. Also, a single version of a gene expressed by a living organism is referred to as an allele.

Trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a living thing.

Simply stated, a trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.

Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.

In Genetics, when an individual has two (2) different versions of a gene, he or she is said to be genetically heterozygous.

In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the dominant form of the gene from the parent organism will be visible in the offspring of a living organism. The other form of the gene is recessive : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically , or has two identical copies of the gene.

A sperm fertilized an egg. Which two structures will the fertilized egg contact?
ovary and fallopian tubes
fallopian tubes and uterus
uterus and cervix
cervix and ovary

Answers

Answer:

B Edge 2021

Explanation:

I just took the test

When a sperm fertilizes an egg, the fertilized egg, also known as a zygote, will travel from the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it will implant and grow into a fetus. Therefore, the correct option is B.

What is a fertilized egg?

A fertilized egg is also known as a zygote. It is a single cell that results from the union of a sperm and an egg during fertilization. Fertilization typically occurs in the fallopian tube of a female reproductive system when a sperm successfully penetrates and merges with the egg.

The egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tubes towards the uterus. It is in the fallopian tubes where the egg can be fertilized by a sperm, forming a zygote.

The zygote will then continue to travel through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. As it approaches the uterus, the zygote will undergo several cell divisions, forming a ball of cells known as a blastocyst.

The blastocyst will then implant into the lining of the uterus, where it will continue to grow and develop into a fetus. The cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus, plays a role in pregnancy by keeping the fetus inside the uterus during gestation and then opening to allow for delivery during childbirth.

Therefore, option B) the fallopian tubes and uterus is correct.

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A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.

Answers

Answer:frame shift

Explanation:

Which two factors cause one part of Earth to have summer while another part
has winter?

Answers

Answer:

The earths axis

Explanation:

For the earth being on its axis causing it to be on the side so while one side is getting heat the other gets cold this also cause the days to change

All of the following are evidence for the big bang except: A. Cosmic background radiation B. Almost all galaxies are red-shifted C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe D. The universe is expanding

Answers

Answer: C. The sound from the bang echoes though the universe

Explanation:

Cosmic background radiation proves the big bang because it shows that as a result of the big bang, the early universe was really hot but cooled as it expanded. Cosmic background radiation is the result of that earlier heat.

Galaxies being red-shifted means that the space between galaxies is increasing which means that the universe is expanding which provides evidence for a big bang because particles move away the single point they are concentrated in.

There was no actual bang from the big bang and sound cannot echo through space so c is incorrect.

Which hormone can be found in many fruits and can become airborne and cause over-ripening and abscission

Answers

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Answer:

Ethylene is a plant hormone that is released in the form of gas. It stimulates plant cells degradation making the fruits softer and sweeter. As a result, high ethylene levels may cause fruits over-ripening and abscission.

Explanation:

e)Name the force provided by the leaves of tall trees which draws
more water due to adhesion.

Answers

Answer:

Capillary action

Explanation:

Capillary action helps bring water up into the roots. With the help of adhesion and cohesion, water can work it's way all the way up to the branches and leaves. Read on to learn more about how this movement of water takes place.

The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:

A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone

Answers

Answer:

A. local signaling

Explanation:

the answer is A) local signaling

Which of the following is the
compound of the chemical
formula NO?
A. Nitrate
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Ammonia

Answers

**Its nitrate**
Nitrogen (N) + Oxygen (O) = nitrate

Which of the following is a scientific observation about the panther pictured
below?
Florida Panther
O A. The panther is enjoying the warmth of the sun.
B. The fur on the panther's head is darker than the fur on its body.
C. The panther's coloring is for camouflage.
O D. The panther is an important American symbol.

Answers

Answer:

D, The panther is an important American symbol

pls mark me

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils

Answers

Answer:

basophils

Explanation:

Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).

Ajudem-me por favor qual é o intruso nesta 4 alíneas de profissões:
a) cantiga
b) cantor
c) cantadeira
d) cantão

Answers

Answer: it is b

Explanation:I DID THIS TEST

The answer is b, i hope this helps you.

which of these is a cash crop

A. cucumbers

b. grass

c. latex

d. strawberries ​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Cccc Latex

the answer is bbbbb grass

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At a price of $2,000 per unit, the demand for Rancho 60 mountain bikes from Peyton Bike's Inc. is 300 units, which is the number of bikes the company manufactures every year. This is Peyton Bike's maximum output. If the marketing managers at Peyton Bike's Inc. decide to sell each bike at a price lower than $2,000 per unit, _____. Lilian is building a swimming pool in the shape of a right rectangular prism. The area of the base of the swimming pool is 72 square meters. The depth of the swimming pool is 3 meters. What is the volume of the swimming pool? 5) Which two sentences contain a metaphor?A) Janice walked quickly and purposefully toward the ice cream shop.B) The children were a parade of mice moving silently past the sleeping teacher.C) Olivia usually is a rock, but the sudden sound of thunder made her jump.D) We studied for four straight days, and I still didn't feel ready for that test. Which of the following terms is a comparison between the number of copiesof a particular allele and the number of copies of that gene?A. Allele dominanceB. Allele frequencyC. Allele densityO D. Allele strengthSUBMIT que es la iniciacin de un cultivo Let's go far from the cityand the screaming lights of neon signsto find a moment of whispered whimsyamong the forest pines.Let's press pause on our daily programand let nature be our guide,leading us to new adventuresout on the mountainside.Let's sense the sun on our faces,feel the dancing breeze,and say hello to a careful critterscurrying between the trees.Let's sleep under the starsas they sparkle like diamond rings,and feel at one with the world,enjoying the simpler things.Hi What is an example in your house of a point ? Zach attended Champion University during 2014-2018. He lived at home and was claimed by his parents as a deduction during the entire duration of his education. He incurred education expenses of $15,000 during college of which $3,750 was paid for by scholarships. To finance his education, he borrowed $9,500 through a federal student loan program and borrowed another $5,500 from a local lending institution for educational purposes. After graduation, he married and moved with his spouse to a distant city. In 2019, he incurred $950 of interest on the federal loans and $550 on the lending institution loan. He filed a joint return with his spouse showing modified AGI of $113,500. What amount of student loan interest can Zach and his spouse deduct in 2019, if any With increases in CO2 in the atmosphere, _______ are expected to experience the largest temperature increases, while __________ are expected to experience the least. Answer choices high latitude oceans; high latitude land surfaces high latitude land surfaces; low latitude oceanslow latitude oceans; high latitude oceanslow latitude land surfaces; high latitude landsurface 5 Cece draws these two figures to prove there is morethan one parallelogram with a 40 angle between a2-cm side and a 6-cm side. Is Cece correct? Explain.2 cm404.2 cm 1. Write short notes Welfare Fund under Labour Rules, 2049. What is the smallest 3-digit palindrome that is divisible by both 3 and 4? the age of furaha is 1/2 of the age of her aunt if the sum of their ages is 54 years. find the age of her aunt write a letter to a letter to your Aunt telling her four things you will need to improve your Academics Given the function f(x) = -5x + 2, find the range ofly for x = -1, 0, 1.O 7, 2, -3O 7, 2, 3O-7, -2, 30-7, -2, -3 Please help me with this on the image 3 log2 (x+1) - 2 = 13 The number of organic compounds that have been reported in 2019 is more than 10 million. This is due to carbon's ability to bond to other carbon molecules, calledelectron affinity.ionic bonding.catenation.electronegativity. 2. Determine the measure of the angles indicated by letters. Justify your answers with theproperties or theorems you used. ASAP What occurs after the homologous pairs are separated?A. The sister chromatids separate.B. Spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes.C. Haploid cells are formed.D. The nuclear envelope reforms.