Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Dental caries is a chronic dynamic disease or process that occurs in the tooth structure in contact with microbial deposits. Among the factors that favor the development of dental caries is the excessive consumption of simple sugars. The sugars consumed with the diet constitute the substrate of the oral microflora and initiate the process of cariogenesis. Streptococcus can ferment sugars in the diet to produce primarily lactic acid as the end product of metabolism. This lowers the pH and demineralizes tooth enamel. Cariogenic microorganisms are characterized because they are capable of transporting carbohydrates in competition with other microorganisms, which could be present in the plaque; the rapid fermentation capacity of this substrate made up of sugars and starch and its acidic capacity - acid products - and acidic acid - capable of performing various functions under conditions of extreme acidity. The marked decrease in pH will contribute to the demineralization of the tooth, favoring the appearance of carious lesions in hard tissues: enamel, dentin and cementum.
Which of the following adaptations would you expect to find in an animal in the taiga biome, but not in the alpine? a. hibernation b. migration C. large lungs d. large paws
You would expect to find C. Large Paws in the taiga biome, but not in the alpine.
Answer:
D- Large pawls
Explanation:
edg
The role played by the systems of the body in ensuring survival of farm animals in hot and dry climates
Answer:
Answer to the following question is as follows;
Explanation:
Domesticated animals have a natural instinct to seek out cover and seek refuge from the scorching heat. Their bodies, on the other hand, have inherent defensive systems to help them cope with heat and dryness. One of these is their covering or fur, which gives sun protection.
Animals living in hot, dry climates consume a lot of water, which is subsequently stored in their tissues to keep them from becoming dehydrated. Sweating is accomplished by certain animals by keeping their mouths open.
In a population of mole-rats, some have a little larger teeth and longer claws. If those particular mole-rats survive because they can dig quicker and the others are preyed on and do not survive to reproduce, what will eventually happen in subsequent generations?
Answer:
One increase in population and the other decrease.
Explanation:
The population of the rats having little larger teeth and longer claws increases as compared to those rats having small teeth and shorter claws because the rats can escape from their predators and survive in that environmental conditions. The population of rats having small teeth and shorter claws extinct in the end due to no reproduction and preyed by the predators and dominated by the population of the rats having little larger teeth and longer claws due to their features.
which organsism transform nitrogen to a form this useful to plants? a. bacteria b.animals c.fungi d.humans
Answer:
a. bacteria
Explanation:
There are nitrogen-fixing bacteria whose sole purpose is to transform nitrogen into a form which can be used by our friends called the plants.
Answer:
A. Bacteria
Explanation:
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria are capable of transforming it into fixed-nitrogen particles, that are usable by plants
An anaerobic metabolic pathway that results in the production of two net ATPs per glucose plus two pyruvic acid molecules is glycolysis True False
Answer: True.
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a process that occurs in the cell cytoplasm, in which a 6-carbon glucose molecule is cleaved into two 3-carbon pyruvate molecules. Two molecules of ATP (Adenosine triphosphate, a molecule that acts as a source of energy to perform biological processes.) and two molecules of NADH are also obtained. It is a metabolic pathway responsible for oxidizing glucose in order to obtain energy for the cell. It consists of a series of consecutive enzymatic reactions, and when pyruvate is obtained, it continues to be used in other metabolic pathways in order to continue delivering energy to the organism. Glycolysis takes place both in the absence and presence of oxygen, so it is defined as an anaerobic process. Therefore, the final destination of the products obtained in glycolysis will depend on the conditions of the environment in which it is found, which will determine the metabolic pathway to be followed (i.e., whether oxygen is available or not). In the absence of oxygen, glucose will not be completely oxidized to carbon dioxide and water, generating fermentative products (lactic acid in animals and ethanol in yeast) producing only two net ATP molecules. In the presence of oxygen, the pyruvate obtained during glycolysis enters the Krebs cycle (to produce energy in usable form as ATP or GTP) and then undergoes oxidative phosphorylation (the process by which ATP is formed as a result of electron transfer from NADH or FADH2 to oxygen via a series of electron transporters) producing a net gain of between 36-38 ATP.
on which surfaces did you move the box easily?
Answer:
water
Explanation:
because the surface of water is slippery
In the life cycle of zygomycota fungi, the filamentous, asexually reproducing forms visible to the human eye are called:
Answer:
hyphae
Explanation:
In the asexual phase of their life cycle, the hyphae produce sporangiospores. The group of fungi known as Zygomycota develop sporangia within a sac, which bursts to release the spores, germinating into a new hypha.
In which type of synovial joint does one bone with a convex non-hemispherical surface fit into the concave depression of another
MCQ ...help me........It's a last question
Question in the picture
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
It's sugar or glucose and oxygen
Type the correct answer in the box. Soybean oil is used in food production and cooking. In 2007, the United States produced 3.06 billion bushels of soybeans, and 65% of the harvest was used to make soybean oil. billion bushels of soybean oil were used for other purposes.
Answer:
Soybean oil is used in food production and cooking. True
In 2007, the United States produced 3.06 billion bushels of soybeans, and 65% of the harvest was used to make soybean oil. True
billion bushels of soybean oil were used for other purposes. False
Explanation:
Soybean oil is used in food production and for the purpose of cooking. The United States produced about 3.06 billion bushels of soybeans, and 65% of the harvest was used to make soybean oil in the year 2007. No, billion bushels of soybean oil were not used for other purposes such as in paints whereas large amount of soybean is used as a cooing oil which have many health benefits.
Answer:
1.071 billion
Explanation:
What is the probability of the offspring having hemophilia for the cross that is shown in the Punnett square?
Answer:
Probability of having haemophilia for the cross having genes Hh and Hh is 25 percent. Probability of having haemophilia for the cross having genes hh and hh is 100 percent.
Explanation:
Answer:
C. 50%
Explanation:
correct on edg.
When you did the Homeostasis Exercise Lab yesterday, what was the dependent variable?
A) Heart rate
B) Breathing rate
C) Both Heart rate and Breathing rate
D) Time
Compare and contrast the cell structures / organelles found in plant and animal cells.
list 3 organelle/structures plant and animal cells have that are the same
list 2 organelles/structures plant and animal cells have that are different
Answer:
They both have a cell membrane.
they both have a nucleus
they both have the endoplasmic reticulum
Explanation:
One has a cell wall
one has a big vacuole and the other have many little vacuoles
How is The processes of photosynthesis and respiration are interrelated
[tex]\color{Black}\huge{Answer} [/tex]
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.Answer:
Carbon dioxide and water are converted to oxygen and glucose through photosynthesis.
Oxygen and glucose are converted into water and carbon dioxide through cellular respiration.
By-products include water and carbon dioxide, while ATP is the energy generated by the process.
Explanation:
Plants use light water and carbon dioxide to make energy (glucose) and oxygen through photosynthesis. The oxygen is released into the atmosphere while the glucose powers the plant's operations. The process through which animals mix glucose and oxygen to make carbon dioxide and water is known as cellular respiration.
Photosynthesis end product is glucose utilised for the production of ATP in the cellular breathing. Glucose is then returned to carbon dioxide, needed for photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, the water is broken down into oxygen, but oxygen is mixed with hydrogen into water in cell respiration.
do thyroid hormones influence heart rate from influencing the heart itself, or the attached to it?
Answer:
An excess of thyroid hormones increases cardiac contractility and resting heart rate (see box below). Cardiac output may increase by 50-300 per cent as a result of the combined effect of increases in resting heart rate, contractility, ejection fraction and blood volume, with a concomitant decrease in SVR.
write a report on storm around the world
Which statement explains why oxygen molecules easily diffuse across a cell
membrane while DNA molecules do not?
A. Oxygen molecules are more useful to a cell than are DNA
molecules.
O B. DNA molecules contain carbon atoms, while oxygen molecules
have only oxygen atoms.
C. Oxygen molecules are very small, while DNA molecules are very
large.
D. DNA molecules have phosphate groups that the cell membrane
repels.
Answer:
C.
Oxygen molecules are very small, while DNA molecules are very large.
If an egg with 22 chromosomes is fertilized by a normal sperm with 23 chromosomes the result is a condition called
Answer: the answer is monosomy
difference between clarias gariepinus and hetrobranchus bidorsalis?
Answer:
The clarias gariepinus or african sharptooth catfish , belongs to the Clariidae family of airbreathing catfishes. They exist in freshwater lakes, rivers, and swamps, as well as man-made environments like oxidation ponds and even urban sewage systems, throughout Africa and the Middle East.
Hetrobranchus bidorsalist, he African catfish, sometimes known as the eel-like fatty fin catfish, is an airbreathing catfish found in Africa. It has a lot in common with the vundu catfish, which is well-known among anglers.
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Explain how fluctuations in abiotic cycles can influence populations.
Answer:
Populations are influenced by fluctuations in any of the abiotic cycles. The fluctuation of seasonal cycles can cause populations to hibernate, migrate, or breed. Organisms hibernate as a result of seasonal fluctuations that cause them to have a limited resource supply.
which type of plant was important in establishing the transition from water to land and the dominance of gametophyte
Answer: Nonvascular plants
Explanation:
Non-vascular plants are the plants that do not have a vascular system that has a xylem and phloem but rather, they have simpler tissues which have specialized functions that are used in the internal transport of water.
The type of plant that was important in establishing the transition from water to land and the dominance of gametophyte is the non vascular plant.
What is true of mechanoreceptors?
A) They sense light
B) They sense heat/cold
C) They respond to pressure, movement, and tension.
D) They monitor pain
E) Other:
Answer:
C) They respond to pressure, movement, and tension.
Explanation:
Mechanoreceptors are a type of somatosensory receptors which relay extracellular stimulus to intracellular signal transduction through mechanically gated ion channels. The external stimuli are usually in the form of touch, pressure, stretching, sound waves, and motion.
Describe these findings, and explaine their significants; epicanthal fold; pseudostrabismus; ophthalmia neonatorum; Brushfield spots.
The following table describes some landforms.
Landform
Created By
Found in
Wind erosion Water or glacial erosion Depositions Deserts Coasts Mountains
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
| A
Yes
No
B
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
с
No
No
No
Yes
No
No
D
No
No
No
No
Which landform is most likely a coastline?
Landform A
Landform B
O Landform C
Landform D
Answer:
landform D is most likely a cost line
the basic structural and functional unit of the living organism is
Answer:
cell
Explanation:
The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in living things. All organisms are made up of one or more cells. Cells arise from other cells through cellular division.
You treat a sample of DNA with DNase and run the digested fragments out on an electrophoretic gel. You found mostly long fragments. What can you conclude about this sample of DNA
Answer:
the sample contains mostly heterochromatin
Explanation:
Heterochromatin refers to a highly condensed state of DNA, whereas euchromatin is lightly packed. It is for that reason that heterochromatin is associated with a transcriptionally inactive state, whereas euchromatin regions are active for transcription. Heterochromatin regions resist DNases because these enzymes don't cut DNA randomly, but they show sequence preference. In consequence, highly repetitive DNA heterochromatin regions (e.g., centromeres, telomeres, etc) may exhibit resistance to DNA cleavage.
All organisms need a place to live that provides? I
Answer:
food shelter water
Explanation:
food shelter water
A population of rabbits has individuals with fur coloring that ranges from white to brown. The population lives in a temperate deciduous forest where the summers are mild and average about 50°F. The winters are often below freezing.
If warmer temperatures last longer into the fall and the average temperature in the winter is getting warmer, what do you expect to happen to the population?
The percentage of the population with brown fur will decrease.
The percentage of the population with white fur will decrease.
The population will increase in size, but the color percentages will remain unchanged.
The population will decrease in size, but the color percentages will remain unchanged.
Answer:
The best option for this problem would be the second option: "The percentage of the population with white fur will decrease"
Explanation:
Think about animals up in the north. Most of them are white because it helps them blend in the snow. And so an increase in average temperatures would mean less snow time. This would mean that the white rabbits will be more vulnerable to attacks for a longer time period of the year compared to previous years with a short time period of being vulnerable.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2022
ANALYZE How could scientists use data from tree rings to learn more about ecosystems
in the past? Use evidence from the tree ring in Figure 2a to support your answer.
