Answer:
The Absolute Advantage Theory assumed that only bilateral trade could take place between nations and only in two commodities that are to be exchanged.
Explanation:
In economics, the principle of absolute advantage refers to the ability of a party (an individual, a firm, or a country) to produce more of a good or service than competitors while using the same amount of resources.
2. In what ways does the division between value creation and value delivery help clarify the process of refining the business model
Answer:
Value creation refers to the process of creating a company value based on the demands of the consumer and their willingness to use the value. The action of drifting wealth in a value networks is essential to the idea of shared value.
In other words, The way you create your goods such that they provide the most value to the customers who use them is called value delivery. Customers can receive worth in the shape of goods, perks, and characteristics, among other things. Anything that adds worth to the consumer 's experience should be included in the value ordering process.
Decrease in money demand shifts the (IS/LM ) curve to the _____________ and leads to a ________________ in Y and ______________ in r.
Answer:
LM curve will shift left and lead to decrease in Y and increase in r.
Explanation:
When money demand decreases, it will cause LM curve to shift up to the left. There will be decrease in Fed which causes decrease in money supply. The upward shift of LM curve will lower the income and raise interest rates.
If the price level is 100 for 1996 and the price level is 103.3 in 1998, a nominal GDP in 1998 of $8,800 billion would mean that real GDP in 1998 (in 1996 prices) would be closest to:_______
a. $9.090.4 billion.
b. $8,518.9 billion.
c. $8,800 billion.
d. $8696.7 billion
Answer: b. $8,518.9 billion.
Explanation:
Nominal GDP is calculated with current prices which means that the effects of inflation are present.
Real GDP removes this effect by basing the GDP calculation on the prices of a previous period:
Real GDP = Nominal GDP * 100/ Price level
= 8,800 * 100/ 103.3
= $8,518.877
= $8,518.9 billion
Classify the transaction as either an operating activity, an investing activity, a financing activity, or a noncash activity:
1. Common stock is sold for cash
2. Bonds payable are issued for cash at a discount
3. Interest on a short-term note receivable is collected
4. Merchandise is sold to customers for cash
5. Cash paid to purchase inventory
Answer:
1. financing activity
2. financing activity
3. investing activity
4. operating activity
5. operating activity
Explanation:
Operating Activities includes Firms activities in sale and purchase of Inventory.
Investing Activities shows cash resulting from acquiring and sale of assets as well as receipt of interest on the investments.
Financing Activities shows cash resulting from raising capital or debt and the repayment of debt.
What percentage of authorized shares was issued by Coca-Cola at December 31, 2015, and by PepsiCo at December 26, 2015
Answer:
December 26
Explanation:
Because Pepsi Co is buy
Here are data on two companies. The T-bill rate is 4.8% and the market risk premium is 5.9%. Company $1 Discount Store Everything $5 Forecast return 12 % 11 % Standard deviation of returns 12 % 14 % Beta 1.6 1.0 What would be the fair return for each company, according to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)? (Round your answers to 2 decimal place
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the fair return for each company is shown below:
Fair Return = Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium
= 4.8 + 1.6 × 5.9
= 14.24%
Now
Everything $5 is
= 4.8 + 1 × 5.9
= 10.7%
Hence, the same should be considered
On April 30, 2019, Aggie Corporation purchased Smith Corporation 10%, 5-year bonds with a face value of $12,000 at par plus four months of accrued interest. Assume that on June 30, Aggie received interest on the Smith Corporation bonds. Required: Prepare the June 30 journal entries to record the receipt
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
April 30,2019 Held to Maturity investment $12,000
Interest receivable $400
Cash $12,400
Interest receivable:
4 months of accrued interest:
= 12,000 * 4/12 * 10%
= $400
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June 30,2019 Cash $600
Interest receivable $400
Interest revenue $200
Interest revenue
2 months have passed:
= 12,000 * 2/12 * 10%
= $200
A $1,000 par value bond pays interest of $35 each quarter and will mature in 10 years. If your simple annual required rate of return is 12 percent with quarterly compounding, how much should you be willing to pay for this bond
Answer:
the present value is $1,115.57
Explanation:
the computation of the present value is shown below:
Given that
Future value be $1,000
RATE is 12% ÷ 4 = 3%
NPER is 10 × 4 = 40
PMT is $35
The formula is shown below:
=-PV(RATE,NPER,PMT,FV,TYPE)
= $1,115.57
Hence, the present value is $1,115.57
Cross-training occurs: Group of answer choices when employers need to enhance the effectiveness of training by reducing employees' job duties. when e-learning is used as the primary mode for delivering the content of a training program. when the training takes place outside the employing organization. when people are trained to do more than one job.
Answer:
When people are trained to do more than one job
Explanation:
Cross-training
This is simply defined as a type of training usually in diverse areas so as to improve the overall performance
It uses the good qualities or effectiveness of each training method and combining them to remove the limitations of each method.The origin of cross-training is the said to be triathlon which came about in the 1970s.
Its aims specifically is to combine exercise in which five components of fitness cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, body composition.
Cross training uses more than one type of training such as
•Fartlek training on Tuesdays
• Circuit training on Thursdays
• Weight training on Saturdays
Advantages of Cross training
1. It is very good if an individual is involved.
2. It has more than one activity
3. It is an activity that is made up of different types of events etc.
one markeitng action that can be taken to sell a single product or service to muylpele market segments is to
Answer: C. develop separate promotional campaigns.
Explanation:
Different market segments will have different norms and values that companies will have to take advantage of in order to sell their goods or services.
They will therefore need to develop separate promotional campaigns that are aimed at taking advantage of these norms and values in order to appeal to the people in the different segments.
which of the following is false? when a cboe call option on ibm is exercised, ibm issues more stock. an american option can be exercised at any time during its life. a put option will always be exercised at maturity if the strike price is greater than the underlying asset price
Answer:
The false statement is:
when a CBOE call option on IBM is exercised, IBM issues more stock.
Explanation:
CBOE = Chicago Board Options Exchange. CBOE pioneered the options trading in 1973. It has remained the largest U.S. options market operator. It supports options trading on thousands of publicly listed stocks and exchange-traded products. Exercising a call option on the exchange platform does not affect the outstanding IBM stock and will never force IBM Corporation to issue more stock.
A company uses the periodic inventory method and the beginning inventory is overstated by $9,000 because the ending inventory in the previous period was overstated by $9,000. The amounts reflected in the current end of the period balance sheet are
Answer:
"Correct Correct" is the right answer.
Explanation:
Overall inventory will be calculated by means including its physical computing mechanism at either the conclusion of each accountability conscious cognitive mostly on periodical inventory or purchasing department.Excessive conclusion or termination creates excessive starting inventory thresholds or their levels.Suppose Skyler invests in an annuity that pays 3.2% annual interest, compounded monthly. If she contributes $155 every month for 10 years, how much interest would she earn during that time
Answer: $3,286.47
Explanation:
Find the future value of the annuity after 10 years.
Number of periods = 10 * 12 months = 120 months
Interest = 3.2% / 12 = 3.2/12%
Future value of annuity = Annuity * ( (1 + rate)^ number of periods- 1) / rate
= 155 * ( ( 1 + 3.2%/12) ¹²⁰- 1) / 3.2%/12
= $21,886.47
The find the amount that the money would have come to without being invested:
= 155 * 120 months
= $18,600
Interest is:
= 21,886.47 - 18,600
= $3,286.47
The sources of economic growth are _______. A. work hours growth and labor productivity growth B. democracy and labor productivity growth C. job experience and low inflation D. work hours growth and a stable government
Answer:
A. work hours growth and labor productivity growth
Explanation:
An economy is a function of how money, means of production and resources (raw materials) are carefully used to facilitate the demands and supply of goods and services to meet the unending needs or requirements of the consumers.
Hence, a region's or country's economy is largely dependent on how resources are being allocated and utilized, how many goods and services are to be produced, what should be produced, for whom they are to be produced for and how much money are to be spent by the consumers to acquire these goods and services.
Basically, there are four (4) main types of economy and these are;
I. Mixed economy.
II. Free market economy.
III. Traditional economy.
IV. Command economy.
Generally, the sources of economic growth of a country are work hours growth and labor productivity growth.
Labor (working) is simply the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.
Dake Corporation's relevant range of activity is 3,500 units to 8,500 units. When it produces and sells 6,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of product costs incurred to make 6,000 units is closest to:
Answer:
$89,100
Explanation:
Direct material = $6.6
Direct labor = $3.6
Variable manufacturing overheads = $1.35
Fixed manufacturing overheads = $3.3
Total production cost per unit = $6.6 + $3.6 + $1.35 + $3.3
Total production cost per unit = $14.85
Total amount of product cost incurred for 6000 unit:
= $14.85 * 6,000 units
= $89,100
When a market is in equilibrium, the: multiple choice 1 quantity demanded equals the price. quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied at the market price. quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied and they both equal the price. quantity supplied equals the price. The market for cell phones reaches equilibrium because cell phone sellers have an incentive: multiple choice 2 to decrease quantity and so do cell phone consumers, so the price goes to to equilibrium. for prices to rise and some cell phone consumers will not buy at higher prices, driving the price to equilibrium. to increase quantity and so do cell phone consumers, so the price goes to to equilibrium. for prices to fall and some cell phone consumers only buy at higher prices, driving the price to equilibrium.
ANSWER:
2 Batteries
Explanation:
Suppose most people regard emeralds, rubies, and sapphires as close substitutes for diamonds. Then DeBeers, a large diamond company, has a. less incentive to advertise than it would otherwise have. b. more control over the price of diamonds than it would otherwise have. c. less market power than it would otherwise have. d. higher profits than it would otherwise have.
Answer: less market power than it would otherwise have.
Explanation:
Following the information given that most people regard emeralds, rubies, and sapphires as close substitutes for diamonds, then it can be infered that DeBeers, a large diamond company, will have less market power than it would otherwise have.
Since the company has less market power due to other substitutes in the market, there'll be less ability for the company to fix price since customers can easily move to other products and purchase them.
If a company or organization encourages employees but not the executives to participate in its social responsibility objectives and strategies, what is the probable effect
Answer:
Failure to meet CSR goals
Explanation:
In simple words, if any organisation wants to achieve their corporate social responsibility goals then it has to ensure that employees working in every unit and post must be included in the process. If the executive level will not indulge in such activities then there of high chance that the process will not go beyond a certain extent due to lack of motivation and authority regulation.
Ming Chen began a professional practice on June 1 and plans to prepare financial statements at the end of each month. During June, Ming Chen (the owner) completed these transactions.a. Owner invested $60,000 cash in the company along with equipment that had a $15,000 market value.b. The company paid $1,500 cash for rent of office space for the month.c. The company purchased $10,000 of additional equipment on credit (payment due within 30 days).d. The company completed work for a client and immediately collected the $2,500 cash earned.e. The company completed work for a client and sent a bill for $8,000 to be received within 30 days.f. The company purchased additional equipment for $6,000 cash.g. The company paid an assistant $3,000 cash as wages for the month.h. The company collected $5,000 cash as a partial payment for the amount owed by the client in transaction e.i. The company paid $10,000 cash to settle the liability created in transaction c.j. Owner withdrew $1,000 cash from the company for personal use.RequiredCreate the following table similar to the one in Exhibit 1.9.Equity Assets Liabilities + Expenses Cash + Receivable + Equipment = Payable + M. Chen, Capital M. Chen, + Revenues AccoThen use additions and subtractions to show the dollar effects of the transactions on individual items of the accounting equation. Show new balances after each transaction.
Answer:
The accounting equation holds as follows:
Asset = Liabilities + Equity = $80,000
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the analysis of the Effect of June Transactions on the Accounting Equation
From the last balances in the attached excel file, we have:
Assets = Cash + Receivable + Equipment = $41,000 + $8,000 + $31,000 = $80,000
Liabilities = Payable = $0
Equity = M. Chen, Capital - M. Chen, Withdrawals + Revenue - Expenses = $75,000 - $1,000 + $10,500 - $4,500 = $80,000
Liabilities + Equity = $0 + $80,000 = $80,000
Therefore, the accounting equation holds as follows:
Asset = Liabilities + Equity = $80,000
Your company expects to receive CAD 1,200,000 in 90 days. The 90 day forward rate for CAD is $0.80 and the current spot rate is $0.75. If you use a forward hedge, estimate the cost of hedging the receivable if, 90 days later, the spot rate for CAD 90 days later turns out to be $0.82.
a. $50,000
b. $50,000
c. $75,000
d. $75,000
Answer:
Cost of hedging = $24,000
Explanation:
cost of hedging = 1,200,000 * ($0.80 - $0.82) = 1,200,000 * $0.02 = -$24,000
Since the actual forward rate was higher than th eexpected forward rte, the coampny lost money by hedging the operation. The cost of hedging the operation was $24,000.
Amazon Corporation has preferred stock outstanding that pays a $11.45 annual dividend. It price is $147. What is the required rate of return (yield) on the preferred stock?
Answer:
7.79%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the required rate of return (yield) on the preferred stock
Using this formula
Cost of preferred stock=Annual Dividend per share/Current price of preferred stock
Let plug in the formula
Cost of preferred stock=$11.45/$147
Cost of preferred stock=0.0779*100
Cost of preferred stock=7.79%
Therefore the required rate of return (yield) on the preferred stock is 7.79%
Murphy's, Inc., has 45,000 shares of stock outstanding with a par value of $1 per share. The market value is $10 per share. The balance sheet shows $70,500 in the capital in excess of par account, $45,000 in the common stock account, and $133,500 in the retained earnings account. The firm just announced a stock dividend of 12 percent. What will the balance in the capital in excess of par account be after the dividend?
Answer: $119100
Explanation:
The balance in the capital in excess of par account be after the dividend will be calculated thus:
Firstly, we'll calculate the change in capital in excess of par and this will be:
= Number of shares × dividend rate × (market value - par value)
= 45,000 × 12% × ($10 - $1)
= (45000 × 0.12) × $9
= 5400 × $9
= $48,600
Then, the balance in the capital in excess of par after the dividend will be:
= $70,500 + $48,600
= $119,100
A long-term investment classified as equity securities with controlling influence implies that the investor can exert a controlling influence over the investee. An investor who owns more than ____% of a company's voting stock has control over the investee.
Answer: 50%
Explanation:
The Equity Securities with controlling influence refers to the long-term investment whereby the investor exert controlling influence over the investee. In such case, the investors own 50% or more of the voting stock.
On the other hand, the Equity securities with significant influence refers to the long-term investment whereby the investor exerts significant influence over the investee. In such case, the investors own 20% or more of the voting stocks but should be less than 50%.
MacKenzie Company sold $400 of merchandise to a customer who used a Regional Bank credit card. Regional Bank deducts a 2.0% service charge for sales on its credit cards and credits MacKenzie's account immediately when sales are made. The journal entry to record this sale transaction would be:
Answer:
Date Account Title Debit Credit
XX-XX-XXXX Cash $392
Credit card service charge $ 8
Sales $400
Working
Cash :
= 400 * (1 - 2% service charge)
= $392
Credit card service charge:
= 400 * 2%
= $8
On May 10, 2020, Marin Co. enters into a contract to deliver a product to Greig Inc. on June 15, 2020. Greig agrees to pay the full contract price of $2,060 on July 15, 2020. The cost of the goods is $1,350. Marin delivers the product to Greig on June 15, 2020, and receives payment on July 15, 2020. Prepare the journal entries for Marin related to this contract. Either party may terminate the contract without compensation until one of the parties performs
Answer:
May 15, 2020
No Entry
June 15, 2020
Debit: A/R for 2,060
Credit: Revenue for 2,060
Debit: COGS for 1,350
Credit: Inventory for 1,350
July 15, 2020
Debit: Cash for 2,060
Credit: A/R for 2,060
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries for Cosmo related to this contract.
May 15, 2020
No Entry
June 15, 2020
Debit: A/R for 2,060
Credit: Revenue for 2,060
Debit: COGS for 1,350
Credit: Inventory for 1,350
July 15, 2020
Debit: Cash for 2,060
Credit: A/R for 2,060
Introduction to Business class is to observe the use of groups in a large manufacturing business. The students notice that most groups are arranged by reporting relationships. Bill discovers a group of managers who have been placed together to study and recommend a course of action on a flextime schedule for employees. Jane finds that the executives of the company have formed a team consisting of themselves, some middle managers, and a few hourly employees to work on improving work processes and efficiency within the company. This group has been in existence for 5 years and is going strong. The group of managers that Bill discovers is an example of:
A) an informal interest group
B) a formal group
C) A fun group
D) a quality group.
The correct answer is B) a formal group.
The group of managers that Bill discovers is an example of a formal group.
During their visit to a large manufacturing business, Bill discovers a formal group. It is a group of managers who have been placed together to study and recommend a course of action on a flextime schedule for employees.
When we are referring to an organization, a formal group can be understood as a workgroup that is formed by design, depending on a hierarchical composition. The members of this group have specific tasks according to the work they perform in the company.
Usually, these groups are formed based on the experience of their members because they want to accomplish goals in a more effective way and to improve the decision-making process of difficult issues.
Dotsero Technology, Inc. has a job-order costing system. The company uses predetermined overhead rates Iin apply manufacturing overhead cost to individual jobs. The predetermined overhead rate in department A is based on machine-hours, and the rate in department B is based on direct material cost. At the beginning of the most recent year, the company's management made the following estimates for the year:Department A Department BMachine-hours............................ 70,000 19,000Direct labor-hours........................ 30,000 60,000Direct materials cost..................... 195,000 282,000Direct labor cost.......................... 260,000 520,000Manufacturing overhead cost............ 420,000 705,000Compute the predeterminded overhead rates for department A and department B.
Answer:
Dept. A Dept. B
Machine hours 70,000
Direct Material Cost 282,000
Manufacturing overhead 420,000 705,000
Predetermined OH rate 420,000 / 70,000 705,000/282,000
= 6.00 per MH = 2.50 per dollar of DM cost
Suppose a country has government expenditures of $3,500, taxes of $2,200, consumption of $9,000, exports of $2,500, imports of $2,700, transfer payments of $750, capital depreciation of $800 and investment of $3,000. GDP equals:_______.A. $24,450B. $11,550C. $15,300D. $20,700
Answer:
C. $15,300
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what GDP equals:
Using this formula
GDP = Consumption + Investment spending + Government Spending + Net Export
Where,
Net Export = Export - Import
Let plug in the formula
GDP=$9,000 + $3,000 + $3,500 + ($2500 - $2700)
GDP= $15,300
Therefore GDP equals:$15,300
On May 31, the Cash account of Teasel had a normal balance of $5,400. During May, the account was debited for a total of $12,600 and credited for a total of $11,900. What was the balance in the Cash account at the beginning of May?
a. A $0 balance.
b. A $6,100 debit balance.
c. A $6,100 credit balance.
d. A $4,700 debit balance.
e. A $4,700 credit balance.
Answer:
d. A $4,700 debit balance.
Explanation:
Note that the cash account is an asset account that a debit increases and a credit reduce it, hence, the balance at the beginning of May would be increased by debit entry and decreased as a result of the credit entry as shown thus:
closing balance=beginning balance+debit-credit
closing balance=$5,400
beginning balance=unknown
debit=$12,600
credit=$11,900
$5400=X+$12,600-$11,900
X=$5,400-$12,600+$11,900
X=$4,700(debit)
Last year Ace charged $1,469,867 Depreciation on the Income Statement of Andrews. If early this year Ace purchased a new depreciable asset, the effect on Andrews's financial statements would be (all other items remaining equal):
Answer:
Increase Net Cash from operations
Explanation:
Note that the purchase of another depreciable asset means that annual depreciation expense would increase( increase on the old asset which is $1,469,867 plus the depreciation on newly acquired asset), hence, assuming that net income remains the same as last year(the meaning of all other items remaining equal), when the amount of increased depreciation is added back to the net income in the cash flow statement, the amount of net cash flow from operations would increase compared to last year.
In essence, the correct option in this case is that there would be an increase in net cash from operations not just an increase in amount of asset in the balance sheet
