Explain the difference: a myelinated axon conducts impulses faster than non-myelinated axon of the same diameter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A myelinated axon conducts impulses faster than a non-myelinated axon. ... Therefore, in myelinated neurones, the nerve impulse is said to jump from node - to - node, a impulse pathway known as Saltatory Conduction. This means that the action potential does not have to travel along the whole length of the myelinated axon

Explanation:


Related Questions

El estómago es un órgano parecido a un saco que contiene los alimentos y comienza a digerirlos segregando jugo gástrico. ¿De qué sistema o aparato es parte el estomago? *

Answers

Answer:

Sistema digestivo

Explanation:

Los principales sistemas del cuerpo humano son:

Sistema respiratorio, sistema circulatorio, sistema nervioso, sistema inmune, sistema digestivo, sistema óseo, sistema urinario, sistema reproductor y sistema muscular.

Como dice el enunciado, el estómago comienza a digerir los alimentos haciendo parte, así, del sistema digestivo cuya función es digerir los alimentos y absorber sus nutrientes.

What are the non-living components of an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

- Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem.

- Abiotic resources are usually obtained from the lithosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere.

- Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals.

two types of global food webs show the feeding relationships of organsms. What distinguishes one type of global web from the other?
A whether the producers are located on land or in water
B whether or not the food web includes tertiary consumers
C whether the web includes animals that migrate during the year
D whether the ecosystem described by the web is localized or very broad

Answers

Answer:

A. wheter the producers are located on land or in the water.

The skull and vertebrae are part of the _________ in vertebrates. circulatory system endoskeleton nervous system exoskeleton Science

Answers

Answer:

Endoskeleton

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

nerveos systum i think is tha anser

write a short story on the journey of a sperm cell seeking to enter in a egg cell to share life together as a zygote and beyond​

Answers

(See the attached picture)

Direction: Write a short story on the journey of a sperm cell seeking to enter in a egg cell to share life together as a zygote and beyond.

Answer:

The goal of the sperms’ journey to the egg is to fertilize it. To do so, the sperm cell must pass through a long and challenging path. This is one of the reasons why the total number of motile sperm cells is very important, and a key parameter for a man’s potential to reach pregnancy with his partner.

The sperms’ journey to the egg begins with millions of sperm cells that are released into the female reproductive tract during intercourse. The sperm cells gain their full ability to swim when they are ejaculated into the reproductive tract.

Upon ejaculation, the sperm cells are enclosed in a fluid called seminal plasma or semen, which is a mix of fluids from the testes, seminal vesicles, prostate, and the bulbourethral glands. The fluid contains elements which protect the sperm cells during their journey towards the egg. The semen thickens and helps the sperm cells stay inside the woman – as close as possible to the cervix, which is the “gate” to the egg.

Liquid extends from the cervix, allowing the sperm cells from the semen to swim into the cervix. Only the strongest sperm cells will make it this far. Once through the cervix, the sperm cells swim across the uterus and into the fallopian tubes.

I hope it helps!!

The sperm cell fertilizes the egg and forms a zygote, which is further divided into multiple cells and becomes a child. The division is the process of mitosis that takes place from the zygote to the child's development.

How is the zygote formed and developed?

The sperm and the ovum are produced by the process of meiosis from the male and female, respectively, and when both fertilize, the zygote is formed. The fertilized zygote is a single cell, but later that cell is further divided mitotically and forms a morula, then a blastula, and then the gastrula.

The cells of the gastrula undergo cell differentiation, different organs are developed, and the baby is finally formed. The child then continues to grow in size, and different organs grow and form the mature organ system. After a certain age, the reproductive organs start to mature and are capable of forming the gametes.

Hence, all of these events occurred from the zygote to the child's maturity.

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which process produce two genetically distinct haploid cells

Answers

Answer:  mitosis

Explanation:

pushing a chair requires less energy than pushing than pushing a desk because

A. The surface area of the desk is larger.

B. The desk has less mass then then the chair

C. The chair has less mass then the desk

D. The chair is smaller

Answers

Answer:

c

the chair has less mass then the desk

Which of the following is NOT an example of natural selection? *
A. Plants with thorns are less likely to be eaten by herbivores than other members of the same species that lack thorns.

B. Bacterial populations in hospitals develop resistance to drugs used to combat infection by them.

C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.

D. Fruit fly larvae with an enzyme to break down alcohol are better able to feed on fermenting fruit than those that lack the enzyme.

E. Female fish that produce more eggs leave more offspring than those that produce fewer eggs.

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C

Explanation:

When scientists breed cows to produce more milk, this has not occured naturally and thus is not natural selection.

Answer:

C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.

Explanation:

The scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors is not an example of natural selection. So, option (C) is correct.

Explain how different types of cells help organisms live and grow?
Different types of cells have different jobs that are necessary to keep organisms alive.
Different types of cells are only found in specific types of organisms.
Cells are necessary in order for all organisms to grow big and hunt for their food source.
Cells provide support for all organisms to be able to move.

Answers

Answer:

Different types of cells have different jobs that are necessary to keep organisms alive. And cells also give the living animal more support. They also hold the genetic information of that organism in their nucules. This is with most cells but bacteria cells do not contain nucules.

A single species can feed at only one tropic level

True

False

Answers

Answer: True sorry if I’m wrong.

Explanation:

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which of these is an abiotic factor in a rainforest ecosystem?
Tree cover
Biodiversity
Trophic levels
Precipitation

Answers

I'd say precipitation, it won't be alive though so biodiversity is wrong

Summary of human nutrition ​

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Answer:

Human nutrition is the process of which substances are Transformed into tissues and energy which are used up to mental and physical activities!

Farmer toon soon wanted to start breeding his plants so that they are resistant to disease while producing more fruit per plant.Which plants should the farmers cross to get the desired (wanted) combination of traits

Answers

Answer:

cultivated plant variety with its wild type variety.

Explanation:

The farmer cross the cultivated plant variety to its wild type which has the characteristics of resistance against diseases. Due to crossing, the offspring produce having resistance against that disease as well as producing high yield. This type of crossing is known as artificial selection in which humans cross two organisms to get the desired characteristics in their offspring so to get a plant with resistance against disease we cross cultivated plant variety to its wild type.

The diagram above illustrates the carbon cycle. Which of the Following components of the diagram represent carbon sinks?
A. marine photosynthesis and respiration
B. volcanoes and soil carbon
C. oceans and fossil carbon
D. factories and photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

D) Factories and Photosynthesis

is eczema recessive or dominant? explain why or how.

Answers

Answer:

When caused by CARD11 gene mutations, atopic dermatitis has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern , which means one copy of the altered CARD11 gene in each cell is sufficient to cause the disorder.

Explanation:

pls mark brainlest

what is a halflife in science?

Answers

One-half of the atomic nuclei of a radioactive sample to decay

what are the effects of a change in protein? there is 3

Answers

Generally, mutations result in reduced protein function or no protein function. A mutation with reduced function is called a leaky mutation because some of the wild-type function “leaks” through into the phenotype. A mutation that results in no protein function is called a null mutation

When and where would you expect to find the highest rate of primary productivity

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Answer: Net primary productivity is the amount of gross primary productivity remaining after respiration, which is about 40 and 85 percent. Sloughs and marshes, as well as tropical rain forests, possess the highest rates of net primary productivity; deserts have the lowest.

Explanation:

I explained on the top-

The highest rate of primary productivity in terrestrial environments takes place in swamps and marshes and in tropical rainforests, and in aquatic environments it takes place in algal beds, estuaries, and reefs.  

• In ecology, primary productivity refers to the rate at which conversion of energy to organic substances takes place by the photosynthetic producers that attain energy and nutrients from the sunlight, and chemosynthetic producers that attain chemical energy via oxidation.  

• The majority of the energy assimilated by plants via the process of photosynthesis is not stored as organic substance, however, is utilized at the time of cellular respiration.  

• In the process, the organic components like proteins, carbs, and fats are dissociated to provide energy in the form of ATP for the metabolic needs of the cells.  

• The energy not utilized is stored in the tissues of the plants for future use and is known as the net primary productivity.  

• The highest net primary productivity in terrestrial environments takes place in marshes and swamps and in tropical rainforests, and in aquatic environments it takes place algal beds, estuaries, and reefs.  

These environments are mainly critical for the sustenance of global biological productivity.

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When comparing fossil A to fossil B, which is most likely correct?
Air
Soil
Up
Fossil A
-Fossil B

Answers

Fossil B would most likely be correct in this situation

i need help with this question

Answers

Research Question: How does various water types affect the growth of plants?

Independent Variable: Type of water

Dependent variable: plant growth

Constants: Time period (2 weeks)

Controls: type of plant, amount of soil, etc (anything you want to remain constant throughout).

Each Taxonomy (category) gets less and less specific as they go further down the list.

A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

The levels of classification, from broadest to most specific, include: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Taxonomy is the study of the general principles of scientific classification.

Which of the following best represents the purpose of fertilizers?

Answers

Answer:

Fertilizer, natural or artificial substance containing the chemical elements that improve growth and productiveness of plants. Fertilizers enhance the natural fertility of the soil or replace the chemical elements taken from the soil by previous crops.

What was Darwins “
master work” titled

Answers

Answer:

Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection

Starch is a polysaccharide used as a component of cell walls in plants.


True

False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

is type of carbohydrates

False. Starch is a polysaccharide used as an energy storage molecule in plants, but it is not a component of cell walls.

What are structural component of cell wall?

Cell walls are structural components found in the outermost layers of cells in plants, fungi, and some bacteria. They provide support and protection for the cell, and are composed of a variety of different biomolecules, including cellulose, pectin, and lignin.

Starch, on the other hand, is a complex carbohydrate that is synthesized and stored in the cells of plants, particularly in the seeds, roots, and tubers. It is made up of long chains of glucose molecules and is used by plants as an energy source, particularly during times when the plant does not have access to light for photosynthesis. Starch is not a component of cell walls.

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I’m confused help me pls

Answers

Claim: This process uses expensive fertilizers and pesticides to grow pest free crops which may be produced in excess. Explain the reasons why people would go against growing wheat this way.

Your answer: Here are 3 reasons that go against growing wheat this way.

1. The fertilizers and pesticides are expensive and cost farmers a lot which takes away from the revenue that farmers make from growing the crops in the first place.

2. Other then fertilizers and Pesticides its a lot of work as you can see on the chart throughout the year there are many things you must do too keep crops bug free and pest free this reason I'm explaining says that taking and doing all of this work for not pests/bugs is too much and not needed.

3. Fungicide Is needed a lot and incredibly expensive when you used/spray it on crops that much and point goes a lot more for large crops too.

If these reasons don't work, find factors that or counterclaims that go against this method of harvesting wheat. (This is what your supposed too do)

Which of the following is a subsystem of an organism?
a.cell
b.organ system
c.tissue
d.all of the above

Answers

D is the answer you are looking for

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Because it is ______ , fermentation _______ oxygen.



Answers:
aerobic/requires
anaerobic/requires
aerobic/does not require
anaerobic/does not require

Answers

Answer:

anaerobic/does not require

Explanation:

anaerobic occurs in the absence of oxygen

Express this sense sequence as a polypeptide. Use the three letter abbreviation and separate the amino acids with a dash - e.g. Trp-Thr-Ala. If there is a stop codon - you may add an asterisk to the sequence - e.g. Trp-Thr-Ala-* ATTTTAGCCATGCCCGGGAAAATACGCCGCCCTCCCGGTACACCATTGTTCGGCAAATAAAAATAAAAT polypeptide sequence [answer1] what is the DNA sequence of the 5' UTR? [answer2] what is the RNA sequence of the 3' UTR [answer3]

Answers

Answer:

- Protein sequence: Met-Pro-Gly-Lys-Ile-Arg-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Thr-Pro-Leu-Phe-Gly-Lys-*

- DNA 5' UTR: ATTTTAGCC

- RNA 3' UTR: UAAAAAUAAAAU

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which a DNA sequence (e.g., a gene) is used as template (transcribed) in order to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually a messenger RNA molecule, which is then used as template to produce a polypeptide sequence (protein) in the ribosomes. In RNA, Thymine (T) bases are always replaced by Uracil (U) bases. An mRNA strand is formed in the 5′ to 3′ direction. Each triplet of nucleotides is referred to as a codon and the resulting mRNA strand is translated starting from codon AUG (Methionine), while there are three different stop codons or 'or termination codons' in the genetic code that terminate translation: UAG, UAA, and UGA.

If earth’s atmosphere is made up of 78% nitrogen, why is nitrogen a limiting factor for producers?
A.
Consumers respire all of the available nitrogen.

B.
Nitrogen is unusable in its liquid form.

C.
There are more plants than gaseous nitrogen.

D.
Nitrogen is unusable in its gaseous form.

Answers

d is the answerrrrrrrrrr

Write mechanism of absorption​

Answers

Answer: The mechanism for absorption is that a photon transfers all its energy to an electron in the absorbing material. The photon is "lost" from the light beam as it is absorbed in a single event. The electron is excited by the gain in energy to a higher energy state in the electron configuration around the atom. (hope it helps)

Answer: I don't know

Explanation: i am brainless

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Complete the excerpt from Jefferson Daviss Inaugural Address by filling in the correct words based on the context. What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-4,-4) and (-4,9)? Write answer in simplest form and explain how you got it.(Answer as soon as you can please) The college Physical Education Department offered an Advanced First Aid course last summer. The scores on the comprehensive final exam were normally distributed, and the z scores for some of the students are shown below.Robert, 1.11 Juan, 1.66 Susan, 1.9 Joel, 0.00 Jan, 0.65 Linda, 1.46(a) Which of these students scored above the mean? a. Janb. Joelc. Juand. Lindae. Robertf. Susan(b) Which of these students scored on the mean? a. Janb. Joelc. Juand. Lindae. Robertf. Susan(c) Which of these students scored below the mean? a. Janb. Joelc. Juand. Lindae. Robertf. Susan(d) If the mean score was ? = 156 with standard deviation ? = 24, what was the final exam score for each student? (Round your answers to the nearest whole number.)a. Janb. Joelc. Juand. Lindae. Robertf. Susan Use the question below to answer the conditional probability question. help me to answer this If you have 3 moles of a gas at a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 8 liters, what is the temperature?a. 57.86 Kb. 0.81 Kc. 25 Kd. 81.26 K [tex]what \: is \: matter \: \: \: {?} [/tex] What are equivalent statements to a + 3 = 18 and 4 b = 32? Pls need help in testA fruit stand has to decide what to charge for their produce. They charge $8 for 4 apples and 4 oranges. They also charge $10 for 6 apples and 4 oranges. If we put this information into a system of linear equations, can we find a unique price for an apple and an orange?A. Yes; they should charge $1.00 for an apple and $1.50 for an orange.B. Yes; they should charge $1.00 for an apple and $1.00 for an orange.C. No; the system has many solutions.D. No; the system has no solution. Somebody Please Help!!! Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Need help on this question Im taking this!! The English withdrew from France, ending the Hundred Years' War, after facing a revitalized French army under the leadership of:_________. Which of the following is a subsystem of an organism?a.cellb.organ systemc.tissued.all of the above Your suppose to look at the graph. If you could help me that would be great! Given that events A and B are independent with P(A) = 0.55 and P(B) = 0.72,determine the value of P(AB), rounding to the nearest thousandth, if necessary. 5.At night, useon your rearview mirror.B the greek island of santorini has no rivers, and freshwater is hard to find, what do people from santorini do to get fresh water? A pack of six cans of coffee cost $12. How much would 15 cans ofcoffee cost?Answer $30 Bc 6can = $12If 1can =2$So 15 cans =30$ The right-handed twin accused his brother of murdering their mother and their quarrels continued until it was time to bury their mother. With the help of their grandmother, they made her a grave. From her head grew the three sister plants, corn, beans, and squash. From her heart grew tobacco, which people still use to give thanks in ceremony. She is called our mother and the people dance and sing to her to make the plants grow.The excerpt suggests that the Iroquois believed that