explain what causes eclipses and how often they occur compare the two types of eclipses explain what causes moon phases describe each phase of the moon Big Ideas: Key Questions and Terms Notes Focus Question: What causes lunar and solar eclipses? Describe what causes a solar eclipse. Describe what causes a lunar eclipse. Why do lunar eclipses make the moon appear red in color? Draw an example of a lunar eclipse. Draw an example of a solar eclipse Focur Questions: What causes the phases of the moon? At any given time in space, how much of the moon is lit by the sun? Describe the appearance of the moon and its position during each phase: New moon: Waxing crescent moon: First quarter moon: Waxing gibbous moon: Full moon: Waning gibbous moon: Third quarter moon: Waning crescent moon: How are lunar phases different from eclipses? Eclipses Video: Key Questions and Terms Notes When the moon passes between the sun and Earth, it can create a __________ eclipse. When the disk of the moon masks the disk of the sun, it creates a _________ eclipse. ___________ eclipses occur when Earth passes between the sun and the moon. During a lunar eclipse, the moon turns dark ______ due to the deviation of the sun's rays caused by Earth's atmosphere. __________ eclipses occur more often and last longer.
Answers
[tex] \Large{ \boxed{ \bf{ \color{blueviolet}{Required \: answers:}}}}[/tex]
1) An eclipse takes place when one heavenly body such as a moon or planet moves into the shadow of another heavenly body. There are two types of eclipses on Earth:
An eclipse of the moon An eclipse of the sun.2) Most years have 4 eclipses, which is the minimum number of eclipses that take place in a year; 2 of these 4 eclipses are always solar eclipses. While rare, the maximum number of eclipses that can take place in a calendar year is 7.
3) Differences:-
Solar eclipses happen at new moon. Lunar eclipses happen at full moon.Solar eclipses are only visible from a narrow strip of land over which the Moon shadow passes. Lunar eclipses are visible from the whole nighttime hemisphere.Solar eclipses can be total, annular, hybrid or partial. Lunar eclipses can be total, partial and penumbral.Solar eclipses can only be safely be viewed with the naked eye during totality. Lunar eclipses can always be safely viewed with the naked eye.The Moon's surface can't be seen during a solar eclipse, but it can be during a lunar eclipse.4) Moon phases:
We only see the Moon because sunlight reflects back to us from its surface. During the course of a month, the Moon circles once around the Earth. If we could magically look down on our solar system, we would see that the half of the Moon facing the Sun is always lit. But the lit side does not always face the Earth! As the Moon circles the Earth, the amount of the lit side we see changes. These changes are known as the phases of the Moon and it repeats in a certain way over and over.
5) The moon moves in an orbit around Earth, and at the same time, Earth orbits the sun. Sometimes Earth moves between the sun and the moon. When this happens, Earth blocks the sunlight that normally is reflected by the moon. Instead of light hitting the moon’s surface, Earth's shadow falls on it. This is an eclipse of the moon -- a lunar eclipse.
Sometimes when the moon orbits Earth, it moves between the sun and Earth. When this happens, the moon blocks the light of the sun from reaching Earth. This causes an eclipse of the sun, or solar eclipse. During a solar eclipse, the moon casts a shadow onto Earth.
6) The moon can look red during a total lunar eclipse because of sunlight that's filtered and refracted by Earth's atmosphere.
7) 50% of the lunar surface is always illuminated by Sun. Because half of the moon surface is lit, rest we can't see.
8) When the moon passes between the sun and Earth, it can create a solar eclipse. When the disk of the moon masks the disk of the sun, it creates a total solar eclipse. Lunar eclipses occur when Earth passes between the sun and the moon. During a lunar eclipse, the moon turns dark red due to the deviation of the sun's rays caused by Earth's atmosphere. Lunar eclipses occur more often and last longer.
In the attachment:-Solar eclipse Lunar eclipse Phases of moon[tex] \large{ \bf{ \red{Phew \: !!}}}[/tex]
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Related Questions
How does the body prevent the loss of sugar in urine?
Answers
Answer:
Drinking enough water prevents dehydration and also helps the kidneys remove extra sugar from the body in the urine. Those looking to reduce blood sugar levels should reach for water and avoid all sugary drinks, such as fruit juice or soda, which may raise blood sugar levels instead.
Explanation:
Does genes contain sextual attractions over humans?
Answers
Answer:
Yes, genes are based on your look likes / features for example hair, eyes, other parts of the body and people are more connected to them for the circumstances of attractions
Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
What percentage of the Earth's surface do forests cover? 20% 30% 40% 10%
Answers
30% of the earth's surface is covered by forests.
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If the percent concentration is greater in the fluid outside a cell than inside a cell, how will the water
flow?
This means the solution would be___________
Which tube(s) did this happen to?
Answers
Answer:
The water will flow from the inside of the cell to the fluid outside the cell. This means that the solution would be hypertonic.
It will happen to the tubes that have a higher concentration of solutes in the fluid outside cells than inside the cells.
Explanation:
When a cell is in a hypotonic solution, it means that the concentration of solute in the solution is higher than the one in the cell. As a natural reaction, the cell tries to balance this difference. To do this, the water that is inside the cell flows to the outside. As a result, the concentration between the inside and the outside of the cell becomes equal or more equitable. Besides, the cell shrinks due to the loss of water.
If you step outside when the temperature is well below freezing, you can bet it will not be raining. You are more likely to see snow if there is any precipitation at all. Water in the clouds is so cold that it turns into ice crystals. What are some of the physical differences between rain water and ice crystals such as snow?
Answers
Answer:
Physical features of rain water is different from snow.
Explanation:
Physical differences between rain water and ice crystals such as snow are given below.
The rain water is present in liquid form while snow is present solid form. rain water is colorless while snow is white in color. Rain water occurs when the temperature is warm while snow occurs in cold temperature. The size of rain water particle is small while size of snow particle is large. Rain water has circular shape while snow has many shapes such as plates, dendritic and irregular crystals.
Answer:
Rain water is a liquid substance and snow is a solid substance. You can pick up snow with your hands, but water runs through your fingers.
Explanation:
What factor about cellular respiration are you testing? ( what makes the three bottles different?)
Answers
Answer:
Gas.
Explanation:
Gas which is present makes the three bottles different from one another. There are three factors which is used for testing of cellular respiration such as amount of oxygen consumed during this process, amount of glucose used and amount of carbondioxide produced during cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, oxygen used in order to break down glucose and releases high amount of energy with the waste materials such as carbondioxide gas.
If Sammi had more time or better resources, how could she improve her model to eliminate some of the weaknesses?
Answers
Answer:
She could use more materials to replicate the entire digestive system instead of the small intestine only. Maybe use some better material than cardboard to represent the villi lining. She could also use more capillaries to make it more realistic.
Explanation:
answer for plato activity, your welcome :)
Answer: She may utilize additional materials to duplicate the full digestive system instead of the small intestine only. Maybe use some better material than cardboard to represent the villi lining. She could also use more capillaries to make it more realistic.
Explanation:
What happens when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere?
Answers
Answer:
a. the climate gets warmer...
Explanation:
When volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, global warming is due to the greenhouse effect.
What do you mean by the Greenhouse effect?The Greenhouse effect may be defined as the phenomenon of keeping the earth warm due to the presence of certain gases in the atmosphere.
Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, Methane, and Nitrous oxide allow the solar radiations to enter but prevent the escape of heat radiations of longer wavelength.
Due to this, the gradual and continuous increase in the average temperature of the earth's surface occurs, a phenomenon known as global warming.
Therefore, when volcanoes release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, global warming is due to the greenhouse effect.
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A biologist counts the number of rabbits in a population each year and observes a decrease in population. Since the coyote population has exploded, the biologist concludes that the coyote population has had a negative impact on the rabbit population. Which describes the biologist’s actions?
Answers
Options:
A.) experimentation
B.) inference
C.) observation
D.) interacting
Answer:
B. Inference
Explanation:
Inference is a logical conclusion that is arrived at, judging from the facts and and evidence we already know and see.
In the case above, a decrease in rabbit population and explosive of the population of the coyote are premises that the biologist basses his logical conclusion on, stating that, the population of coyote has a negative impact on rabbit population. This could also be termed "an educated guess".
Answer:
B
Explanation:
took the test got 100
please help me. I been stuck on this question for a long time :(
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Climate change is caused by changes in the earth's atmosphere in the amounts of greenhouse gases released into the air. Some scientists believe that 100% of global warming is due to humans. The largest contribution comes from burning fossil fuels because it releases carbon dioxide gas to the air, which is done by humans. Other factors that contribute to climate change include:
>Deforestation- clearing out trees affects wildlife, ecosystems, whether patterns. Forests cover 30% of the lands mass and clearing them leaves many animals without homes.
>Waste from factories- they release tonnes of toxic fumes into the air.
> Agriculture and farming- this is a surprising contributing factor to global warming. Animals produce a greenhouse gas called methane and when livestock are grazed at a large scale, the amount of methane produced is a big contributor to global warming.
Some fertilizers release nitrous oxide, which is another greenhouse gas.
2. The effects of global warming include:
>Melting glaciers- this leaves many animals without homes and it also causes a rise in sea levels which causes flooding. (that's 3 effects)
>Worsening droughts- this leaves many humans to die as they have no food or water.
>Increasing tornadoes
okay that's all i could do... hope it helps.
Quick
Check
Which structures are found in both animal and plant cells? Check all that apply.
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
Golgi body
nucleus
ribosome
vacuole
Answers
Answer:the organelle which are found in both animal and plant cells are
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Nucelus
Golgi bodies
Ribosome and
Vacoule ( in different amount)
The structures that are found in both animal and plant cells are cell membrane, cytoplasm, golgi body, nucleus and ribosomes. The correct options are a, c, d, e, and f.
What is a cell?All living organisms and body tissues are made up of cells, which are the smallest unit that can live on its own.
A cell is made up of three major components: the cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. The cell membrane surrounds the cell and regulates the substances that enter and exit the cell.
Plant and animal cells are structurally very comparable because they are both eukaryotic cells.
The nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes are all membrane-bound organelles in both.
Plant cells lack centrosomes and lysosomes, whereas animal cells do. Plant cells always possesses a cell wall, chloroplasts as well as other specialized plastids, and a large central vacuole, whereas animal cells do not.
Thus, the correct options are a, c, d, e, and f.
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Which observation led Mendel to the idea that traits were controlled by more than a single factor? Crossing two purple-flowered pea plants always resulted in a purple-flowered pea plant. Crossing two white-flowered pea plants always resulted in a white-flowered pea plant. A trait that was not seen in the first generation may later reappear in the second generation. A trait that was not seen in the first generation was completely gone and never reappeared.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is option C.
Explanation:
Genetic traits are expressed by dominant and recessive genes, which show up in the phenotype according to their presence on the chromosomes.
Observing a trait that was not present in the previous generations suggests that this trait is recessive and did not have the chance to appear in the other generations before. This idea has led Mendel to the idea that traits were not controlled by only a single factor. So the answer is C.
I hope this answer helps.
Answer:
A trait that was not seen in the first generation may later reappear in the second generation.
Explanation:
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY Which statement about cell theory is INCORRECT? New cells are spontaneously created from existing cells. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. Cells are the basic unit of life and structure. New cells are created from existing cells.
Answers
Answer:
New cells are spontaneously created from existing cells
Explanation:
In the 1830's, three scientists namely: Matthias Schleiden (a botanist), Theodor Schwann (a zoologist) and Rudolf Virchow proposed the Unified cell theory. In this theory, three parts were universally accepted and they are as follows:
1) Cells are the fundamental and basic unit of all life and structure.
2) All living organisms are made up of one or more of these cells.
3) New cells arise from already pre-existing cells.
These three parts are the widely accepted parts of the cell theory. Although, it was once believed that new cells arose from inorganic matter. This theory, called spontaneous generation or abiogenesis was later disapproved.
Therefore, the statement that, "new cells are spontaneously created from existing cells" is not a part of the CELL THEORY.
What is the largest source of waste generation?
A. Individuals and industry
B. Individuals and agriculture
C. Developing countries
D. Industry and agriculture
Answers
Answer: B. Individuals and agriculture
Explanation:
13. List 4 safety symbols that would be seen if you are working with a material that is biohazard, such as bacteria.
Answers
Answer:
1. Skull and crossbones
2. A triangle (commonly painted colour red or yellow) with an exclamation sign inside.
3. biohazard symbol
4. A radiation sign in the form of a triangle, having other little image descriptions inside.
Explanation:
Note that a biohazard material refers to dangerous substances of biological (living) nature that can pose a threat to humans. Thus, safety symbols try as much as to draw attention to the descriptions used.
For example, skull and crossbones and biohazard symbols are used to indicate that a material that is biohazard, such as bacteria could result in the death of a person.
what is the si unit of energy
Answers
Answer:
Joule
Explanation:
Answer:
- the Joule (J)
Explanation: The Si unit of energy is the same as the unit of work. In slightly more fundamental terms, 1 joule is equal to 1 newton metre and, in terms of SI base units.
_____ occurs when the response serves to counteract the stimulus.
Answers
Negative Feedback occurs the the response serves to counteract the stimulus.
Answer:
Negative feedback is ur answer mate.
How are the molecules in photosynthesis and cellular respiration similar? Please include descriptions of the molecules
Answers
Answer:
They are similar because they both produce energy but in two different forms.
Photosynthesis- It produces oxygen and G3P, simple carbohydrate molecules that are high in energy and can be converted into glucose, sucrose, or other sugar molecules.
cellular respiration-During cellular respiration, a glucose molecule is gradually broken down into carbon dioxide and water.
They exhibit the same responses, but they do so in reverse. Carbon dioxide and water are converted during photosynthesis into glucose and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and water are produced during respiration in exchange for glucose and oxygen.
What similarity in photosynthesis and cellular respiration?Energy transformations from one form to another are a part of both respiration and photosynthesis through a sequence of metabolic reactions.
The reactions that are carried out by both processes—which both use and produce ATP—are carried out on membranes and are managed by enzymes.
Light energy is converted by photosynthesis into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, which is then released by cellular respiration to create ATP, the life-sustaining compound.
Therefore, They are similar because they both produce energy, but in two different forms.
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Which process that causes changes in Earth's orbit was found to coincide with 100,000-year glacial cycles? Answer Options: A. Axial precession B. Precession of the ecliptic C. Apsidal precession D. Obliquity
Answers
Answer:
Apsidal precession
Explanation:
Apsidal precession is the process that causes changes in Earth's orbit and was found to coincide with 100,000-year glacial cycles. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is the Glacial cycle?The glacial cycle may be defined as a significant global climatic oscillation of the order with a specific rate that is developed by the ice age.
Apsidal precession is the precession of the line that links the apsides of an astronomical body. The regular cycle of apsidal precession takes about 100,000-year.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.
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state three effects of
crop disease
Answers
Answer:
Reduce yeild
Effects the production quality
Cost of productions increased
Explanation:
describe environment and its causes
Answers
Answer:
The definition including its particular circumstance is outlined in the subsection below on clarification.
Explanation:
The environment seems to be the reason why things like waterlogged as well as the warm environment are dissimilar. It can sometimes be aspects that are alive or nonalive.
Some causes related to the given topic are as follows:
This comprises all the usual physical, biological, and perhaps other causes.They deal with that as well constantly and therefore are adjusting to just the circumstances in their world.
A school aged child is brought to the clinic by her parents. The parents state that the child will be engaged in some activity at home and then just stop suddenly for a few seconds and then pick up the activity again as if there had been no break in what she was doing. This child should be assessed for what neurological disorder?
a.) Tonic-clonic seizures
b.) Absence seizures
c.) Myoclonic seizures
d.) Status epilepticus
Answers
Answer:
Absence seizures
Explanation:
This is a type of seizure also known as ( Petit Mal seizures).It is common in children, (between 4-14 years) and characterised with intent stare at empty space for few seconds(which may occur in 10 -100 times in a day) and does not caused any significant harm.However,with frequent occurrence it may affect concentration.It does not exceed 15 seconds
it is caused by repeated electrical signals in the brain due to interference in the synaptic transmission and also to alterations in levels of Neurotransmitters .
Staring into empty space,
Fluttering of eyelids
Intermittent stoppage of speech are some of the symptoms.
Treatment is with medications.,
Mention two similarities between haemolysis and plasmolysis
Answers
2. Both involve in the destruction of the cell (plasmolysis occurs in place cell walls and heamolysis occurs in red blood cells of animals
Answer:
Explanation:
they both in invole the desturction of the cell
How
might a sinus infection affect the rest of the respiratory system?
Answers
Answer:
The inability of the sinuses to drain and the associated lack of airflow create an environment that is ideal for bacterial growth. In acute viral sinusitis, the virus that caused the upper respiratory infection has infected the sinuses and continues to produce mucus, inflammation, and congestion.
Where do the convection currents of the magma happen?
In the crust and the atmosphere?
In the crust and core?
In the mantle and core?
In the mantle and crust?
Answers
Answer:
in the mantle and crust
Explanation:
magma is the molten rock below the crust and in the mantle
Answer:
In the mantle and crust
Explanation: becuase
What is the weight of pure composed atmos element combined in definite proportion
Answers
Answer:
2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Explanation:
the law of definite or constant or fixed proportions more compounds, then the weight of 1 element that combines with fixed ratio of M and O atoms in oxide B=2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Which area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors?
Pons
Olfactory lobe
Medulla
Somatosensory cortex
Answers
Answer:
I think, you answer is. somatosensory cortex.Explanation:
Hope it helps you.....Thank you..Somatosensory cortex area of the brain receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Option D is correct.
The somatosensory cortex is a region of the brain that receives information collected from mechanoreceptors. Mechanoreceptors are sensory receptors that respond to mechanical stimuli, such as touch, pressure, and vibration. The somatosensory cortex is located in the parietal lobe of the brain, and it is divided into two parts: the primary somatosensory cortex and the secondary somatosensory cortex.
The primary somatosensory cortex receives information from the skin, muscles, and joints. The secondary somatosensory cortex integrates this information and allows us to perceive the location, intensity, and quality of touch. The pons is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the coordination of movement and the regulation of sleep. The olfactory lobe is a region of the brain that is involved in the sense of smell. The medulla is a region of the brainstem that is involved in the control of breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. Option D is correct.
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PEOPLE IF YOU DONT KNOW THE ANSWER DONT EVEN TRY TO SAY '' I WISH I CAN HELP DUT IDK THE ANSWER" Write true if the statement is true or false if the statement is false. _____ 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. _____ 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. _____ 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. _____ 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. _____ 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. _____ 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. _____ 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. _____ 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. _____ 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. _____ 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator.
Answers
Answer: 1. Earth’s diameter is longer through the poles than through the equator. False 2. Earth’s magnetic field extends several thousands of kilometers into space. True 3. Earth’s axis of rotation passes through the north and south poles. False 4. One complete rotation of Earth requires a little more than 24 hours. False 5. A swinging pendulum appears to change direction because of Earth’s revolution. False 6. Earth’s speed of rotation is greatest at the equator. True 7. Earth has seasons because its orbit around the sun is elliptical. False 8. Earth travels about 150 million kilometers during one revolution. False 9. Earth revolves around the sun at a constant speed. False 10. Earth’s axis is tilted 23 ½ degrees relative to a line drawn perpendicular to the equator. True
Explanation:
Metamorphosis is:______.a. changing of one body form to another within a species, such as the change from an aquatic tadpole to a terrestrial frog. b. an intermediate condition, such as length of legs in mice between longer legs of some mice and shorter legs in others, a condition caused by Hox genes. c. the evolutionary transition from fishes to amphibians. d. the developmental changing of a scale to a feather.
Answers
Answer:
changing i think
Explanation:
what is the hypothesis
Answers
Answer:
a supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation.
Explanation:
Answer:
what you think is gonna happen in an experiment
Explanation:
