Answer:
The dry bulb temperature is the ambient air temperature that is measured by regular thermometers, while the wet bulb temperature is measured by thermometers that are wrapped in wicks. The greater the wet bulb depression, the greater the felt effect is on the discharge air temperature.
Explanation:
Which fraction contains the largest molecules?
A) diesel
B)gasoline
C)kerosene?
Answer:
Hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons are chemical compounds that contain the elements carbon and hydrogen only. They are compounds that are obtained from the fossil fuel crude oil by a process called fractional distillation.
Fractional distillation
Fractional distillation separates the crude oil mixture into a number of smaller, different parts called fractions. The fractionating column is hot at the bottom and cool at the top. Substances with high boiling points condense at the bottom and substances with lower boiling points condense on the way to the top.
The crude oil is evaporated and its vapours condense at different temperatures in the fractionating column. Each fraction contains hydrocarbon molecules with a similar number of carbon atoms, smaller molecules nearer the top and longer molecules nearer the base of the column.
Oil fractions
The diagram below summarises the main fractions from crude oil and their uses and the trends in properties. Note that the gases leave at the top of the column, the liquids condense in the middle and the solids stay at the bottom.
Explanation:
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The substances which are generally used to generate heat and light energy on burning are called fuels. The diesel fuel contains the largest molecules. Thus option A is correct.
What is Diesel?The diesel fuel which is also called the diesel oil is found to be a combustible liquid and it is produced from the fractions of crude oil. The diesel fuel is found to be less volatile than the gasoline.
The chemical composition of a diesel fuel is usually denoted as C₁₂H₂₄. Apart from the carbon and hydrogen atoms small amounts of 'S', 'N' and 'O' are also present in the diesel.
Here gasoline is a derivative product obtained by the fractional distillation of crude oil and it is generally used in passenger vehicles whereas kerosene is a highly flammable liquid obtained from the distillation of petrol and is less volatile than gasoline.
The gasoline contains only 4 to 12 'C' atoms per molecule and it is a lightweight hydrocarbon mixture. The number of 'C' atoms in kerosene ranges from 10 to 16 per molecule and the diesel fuel is known as the heavyweight hydrocarbon mixture with 8 to 21 'C' atoms per molecule.
Thus diesel fuel consists of larger hydrocarbon molecules than gasoline and kerosene.
Thus the correct option is A - Diesel.
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A gas is heated from 263.0 K to 298.0 K and the volume is increased from 24.0 liters to 35.0 liters by moving a large piston within a cylinder. If the original pressure was 1.00 atm, what would the final pressure be?
Answer:
The final pressure is approximately 0.78 atm
Explanation:
The original temperature of the gas, T₁ = 263.0 K
The final temperature of the gas, T₂ = 298.0 K
The original volume of the gas, V₁ = 24.0 liters
The final volume of the gas, V₂ = 35.0 liters
The original pressure of the gas, P₁ = 1.00 atm
Let P₂ represent the final pressure, we get;
[tex]\dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1}{T_1} = \dfrac{P_2 \cdot V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{P_1 \cdot V_1 \cdot T_2}{T_1 \cdot V_2}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \dfrac{1 \times 24.0 \times 298}{263.0 \times 35.0} = 0.776969038566[/tex]
∴ The final pressure P₂ ≈ 0.78 atm.
9.49.8 grams of Kl is dissolved in 1.00 kg of solvent. What is the molality?
Answer:
Molality = 9.498 mol k g − 1
Explanation:
A final way to express the concentration of a solution is by its molality. The molality ( m ) of a solution is the moles of solute divided by the kilograms of solvent. A solution that contains 1.0 mol of NaCl dissolved into 1.0 kg of water is a “one-molal” solution of sodium chloride.
molality = number of moles of solute/ mass of solvent in kg
number of moles of KI = mass of KI / molar mass of KI
number of moles of KI = 9.49.8 g / 1.00 g m o l − 1
number of moles of KI = 9.498 moles
molality = 9.498 moles / 1kg
molality = 9.498 mol k g − 1
Which term identifies a type of intermolecular force?
A.
covalent bonding
B.
hydrogen bonding
C.
ionic bonding
D.
metallic bonding
Answer: B. Hydrogen Bonding
Explanation: I got it right on castle learning lol
There are different kinds of forces. The term that identifies a type of intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding.
The three known to be types of intermolecular interactions. They are
Dipole–dipole interactions London dispersion forces hydrogen bonds.
Hydrogen bonding is known to be an intermolecular force that takes place between two molecules. That molecule is known to have a hydrogen atom be bonded to a nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine atom.
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15. If you dilute a 6 M solution of HCl from 5 mL to 50mL, what is the concentration of this new solution? (M1V1 = M2V2)
A) 1.6 M
B) 0.6 M
C) 8.6 M
D) 0.006 M
Answer:
B) 0.6M
Explanation:
I apologize in advance if it is not correct :l
The (M1V1= M2V2) is given for you to plug in the correct numbers so let's jot this down.
(M1*V1= M2*V2)
so they give us 6M which would be our (M1), from this we can also conclude that 5mL is also V1; ( if you notice the M1's and V1's are always found next to eachother). This leads us to our 50mL, this would be our V2 because the volume went from 5mL to 50mL. Now lets put this in order based on what we know.
M1= 6M (M1*V1= M2*V2)
V1= 5mL
M2= ?
V2= 50mL
now we plug in what we know into the equation to find the unknown (M2)
(6M*5mL= M2*50mL)
now we could do the long math, but I don't think your on brainly to do the hard way. so lets keep it simple!
We are going to put the 50mL under the (6M*5mL) for division.
[tex]\frac{(6M*5mL)}{(50mL)}[/tex] This is honestly MUCH easier, than manually answering. you just put that in the calculator and it'll give you B) 0.6M
honestly though I might not know what I'm doing cuz im currently doing my test and decided to answer this question ;)
Good Luck!
Graphene is made of pure _______________.
Answer:
Graphene is made of pure carbon.
Explanation:
It is a material in which the carbon atoms are arranged in a single layer, creating a honeycomb pattern. It should be stressed that this layer of carbon is only one atom thick, although some authors consider up to ten layers of carbon to be graphene.
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5. The number of atoms in 9.2 g of Na will be: A. 6.2 x 1023 atoms B. 2.408 x 1023 atoms C. 9.2 x1023 atoms D. 23 atoms E. 9.2 atoms
Answer:
The answer is "Option B"
Explanation:
Formula:
Na atoms= Na atoms moles \times NA
[tex]= \frac{mass}{Na \ Molar\ mass} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\= \frac{9.2}{23} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=0.2875 \times 6.022 \times 10^{23}\\\\=2.4 \times 10^{23}\ atoms \\\\[/tex]
This attached picture !!
Forensic biologist Manning is looking at a cell sample under the microscope. The cell she sees is oval, with a long tail or flagellum. Immediately, she knows that this is a ________ cell.
red blood
skin
sperm
plant
Answer:
Sperm Cell
Explanation:
grams. Number only, rounded to the
One mole of silver weighs
hundredths place (.01) *Y
Answer:
107.87 grams
Explanation:
One mole of silver weighs 107.87 grams .
A(n)
Is the explanation of phenomena through the use of several Investigations or a scientific method.
O hypothesis
O scientific theory
O scientific law
Bobby has a toy car that is sitting at rest on the floor. He decides to play with his toy car and pushes it with 3 newtons to the right. Bobby's friend Sam also decides to play with the toy car and pushes it with 6 newtons to the left at the exact same time. Which of the following best describes the resulting motion of the toy car? A It travels to the right at an increasing speed. B It travels to the right at a constant speed. C It travels to the left at an increasing speed. D It travels to the left at a constant speed.
Answer: D
Explanation:
The car will move to the left because Sam is implying a grater force (3 N < 6 N) but it is traveling at a constant speed because there is still a force being acted upon it. <3
The result of applying forces to a toy car is required.
Option D is correct.
Force applied by Bobby is 3 N to the right
Force applied by Sam is 6 N to the left
Right is taken as positive and left is taken as negative.
m = Mass of toy
a = Acceleration
Net force applied to the toy
[tex]F=3-6\\\Rightarrow F=-3\ \text{N}\\\Rightarrow ma=-3\\\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{-3}{m}[/tex]
So, the toy will move left with a constant acceleration.
Constant acceleration means its speed will be increasing.
So, option D is correct.
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A 1.0 liter flask contains 90.1 moles of water vapor at 27.0 oC. What is the pressure of the gas?
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
Explanation:
As we know
PV = nRT
Substituting the given values, we get -
P * 1 L = 90.1 moles * 8.314 4621(75). J K−1 mol−1 * 300
P = 224839.8 atm
The pressure of the gas is 224839.8 atm
how many torr is 2.7 atm?
2.7 atm = ? torr
Answer:
2.7 atm = 2052 torr
I hope this helps you.
Answer:
2052 torr
Explanation:
Multiply 2.7 atm by the conversion factor to torr which is 760 torr = 1 atm
Make up a short story to explain jays speed and acceleration change throughout his walk. Make sure to address parts A-D
Answer:
Speed of jays increases first, again increases, decreases and then increases.
Explanation:
The speed of jays increases while moving from rest to point A and no acceleration due to constant speed. From point A to point B, the speed is continues to increase and no acceleration. From point B to point C, the speed of jays decreases and acceleration is produced in the journey due to change of speed and from point C to point D, the speed of jays again increases and acceleration is produced due to increasing the speed.
Answer:
The speed of jay's walk increases first, again increases, then it decreases and then increases due to his acceleration walk during parts A-D.
Explanation:
A process used to gain knowledge through observation and investigation is?
science
math
physics
energy
matter
Answer:matter
Explanation:
matter
make brain
. What is the molarity of 5.30 moles of NaCl dissolved in 0.400 L of solution?
Answer:
13.25 M
Explanation:
Molarity is moles over liters so simply plug your values in as such:
5.30 mol ÷ 0.400 L = 13.25 M
How many kJ are needed to heat 300.0 g of ice at -5.00°C into steam at 100.°C?
Answer:
Q = 63.9 kJ
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of ice, m = 300 g
We need to find the heat needed to heat the given amount of ice at -5.00°C into steam at 100.°C
The specific heat of ice, c = 2.03 J/g °C
The formula for heat needed is given by :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=300\times 2.03\times (100-(-5))\\\\Q=63945\ J\\\\Q=63.9\ kJ[/tex]
So, 63.9 kJ of heat is needed.
When writing the chemical formulas for a molecular compound, what method do you use?
Answer:
A molecular compound is usually composed of two or more nonmetal elements. Molecular compounds are named with the first element first and then the second element by using the stem of the element name plus the suffix -ide.
What is the molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water
Answer:
Molarity of a solution where one mole of NaOH is added to 2000mL of water is 0.0005
Explanation:
Molarity is the equal to number of moles of solute divided by total volume of solvent
Given -
Number of moles of solute i.e NaOH = 1
Total volume of solvent i.e water = 2000 mL
Molarity [tex]\frac{1}{2000} = 0.0005[/tex]
What is the purpose of a buffer?
Answer: A buffer solution is a solution made to prevent the pH level of something from changing when you add a base or an acid to it. For example, if you put a buffer solution in a pool, and then you put chlorine in it, the chlorine's effect on the PH level will be suppressed.
Anyone do this worksheet? Answers?
Answer:
1. Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = = 62.5 moles of oxygen
2. Mass of oxygen required = 2000 g of oxygen
3. Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles of CO₂
4. Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 1760 g of CO₂
5. Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 45 moles of H₂O
Explanation:
Balanced equation of the reaction : 2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ ---> 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O
1. Mole ratio of Oxygen and C₈H₁₈ = 25 : 2
Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = 5 × 25/2 moles
Moles of oxygen required to react with 5 moles of C₈H₁₈ = = 62.5 moles of oxygen
2. Mass of oxygen required = number of moles of oxygen × molar mass of oxygen
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Mass of oxygen required = 62.5 moles × 32.0 g/mol
Mass of oxygen required = 2000 g of oxygen
3. Mole ratio of CO₂ and C₈H₁₈ = 16 : 2
Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 5 × 16/2 moles
Moles of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles of CO₂
4. Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = number of moles of CO₂ × molar mass of CO₂
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44.0 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 40 moles × 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ that will be produced = 1760 g of CO₂
5. Mole ratio of H₂O and C₈H₁₈ = 18 : 2
Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 5 × 18/2 moles of H₂O
Moles of H₂O that will be produced = 45 moles of H₂O
If you put a link, you will be reported.
Answer:
5ppm
Explanation:
there are 1 million (1,000,000) µg (micrograms or mcg) per g (gram) ("micro" means millionth). So, 4. 1 part per million (ppm) for a 1g sample is 1 µg or .
I know you said no links, but this is a converter that explained it much better than I know how to
http://www.endmemo.com/sconvert/ppmug_g.php#:~:text=%C2%BB%20Microgram%2Fgram%20Conversions%3A&text=ug%2Fg%E2%86%94ppm%201%20ug%2Fg%20%3D%201%20ppm
heres a screenshot of the site (since i understand links are awful)
What did Rutherford contribute to the model of the atom?
the neutron
the proton
the nucleus
the electron
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
He proposed that the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus which occupies a small volume in the center .He added that the nucleus comprises the protons and neutrons.where the neutron had no charge while the protons had charge of +1
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
answer truthfully:))
Answer:
Formula: [tex]Velocity \: V = f \lambda \\ Solution: = 5 \times 0.8 \\ = 4 \: {ms}^{ - 1} [/tex]
Answer:
The first guy is correct. That's what I got too
PLEASE HELP HELP ME. THIS IS DUE TODAY PLEASE
Answer:
B, C
Explanation:
Hope it helps i read it all
Hello everyone, I got stumped by this question:
Do you agree or disagree with the claim, A change to any gas in the atmosphere affects energy absorbed by the surface in the same way.
a
agree
b
disagree
Could you help me figure this out?
Answer:b
Explanation:
Which 2 minerals can be scratched by a Diamond but NOT Quartz
Answer:
topaz and corundum
Explanation:
i know things
What is the systematic name of the following compound?
CaF 2
What is the mass of 8.83 x 10^23 formula units of Iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3?
Answer:
234.68g
Explanation:
We understood from Avogadro's hypothesis that 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 atoms. Therefore, 1mole of Fe2O3 also contains 6.02x10^23 atoms
1 mole of Fe2O3 = (56x2) + (16x3) = 112 + 48 = 160g
Now, if 160g of Fe2O3 contains 6.02x10^23 atoms,
Therefore Xg of Fe2O3 will contain 8.83×10^23 atoms i.e
Xg of Fe2O3 = (160x8.83×10^23)/6.02x10^23 = 234.68g