Explain why the upper phase, after reflux, contained the 1-bromopentane, even though its expected density is 1.276 g/cm3, and the density of water is ~1.00 g/cm3. Think what is in the aqueous solution (e.g., what is the density of salt water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The water is not pure i.e. It contains some hydroxide and bromobutane ions that is why the upper phase contains 1-bromopentane

Explanation:

The upper phase after reflux will contain 1-bromopentane even when its density is 1.276g/cm^3 because even though the density of water = 1.00g?cm^3  the water is not pure i.e. It contains some hydroxide and bromobutane ions making it to stay at the bottom while 1- bromobutane stays at the upper phase


Related Questions

Select the correct answer.
For Al, its atomic number is 13 and its mass number is 27. How many neutrons does it have?
Ο Α. .
13
ОВ.
14
26
OD
27
O E
40

Answers

Answer:

B.) 14

Explanation:

27-13=14 neutrons


A blend or combination of genetic material of the parents.
Question 2
What do variations of inherited traits between parent and offspring arise from?

Answers

Answer:

Variations of inherited traits between parent and offspring arise from genetic differences that result from the subset of chromosomes (and therefore genes) inherited.

Explanation:

Nitrogen monoxide and hydrogen react to form nitrogen and water, like this: 2NO(g) 2H2(g) N2(g) 2H2O(g)Also, a chemist finds that at a certain temperature the equilibrium mixture of nitrogen monoxide, hydrogen, nitrogen, and water has the following composition:compoundpressure at equilibriumCalculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is poorly written attached below is the complete question

answer : Kp = 4.75 * 10^-3

Explanation:

Kp = (76.4 * ( 50.3 )^2 )/ ((79.1)^2 * (80.6)^2 )

    = 193298.876 / 40646490.2116

    = 0.00475 ≈ 4.75 * 10^-3

attached below is the beginning part of the solution

For each of the environments below: (1) identify your system and surroundings and (2) predict whether it would be endothermic or exothermic.a.Wood burningSystem:Surroundings:Enthalpy Change:b.Water freezingSystem:Surroundings:Enthalpy Change:c.Sweat evaporatingSystem:Surroundings:Enthalpy Change:d.Chemical hand-warmerSystem:Surroundings:Enthalpy Change:

Answers

Answer:

A) Wood burning

system : Wood.

surroundings : atmosphere

Enthalpy : Exothermic

B) Water Freezing system

System : Refrigerator

surroundings :  water in the refrigerator

enthalpy change : Endothermic

C) Sweat evaporating

System :  Human being

surroundings : Air nearby

Enthalpy change : exothermic

D) Chemical Hand-warmer

system : Hand warmer pack

Surroundings : human palms

Enthalpy Change : Exothermic

Explanation:

A) Wood burning

system : Wood

surroundings : atmosphere

Enthalpy : Exothermic

This system give away energy to its surroundings hence its enthalpy change is exothermic

B) Water Freezing system

System : Refrigerator

surroundings :  water in the refrigerator

enthalpy change : Endothermic

The system absorbs heat from what is put inside(surroundings ) of it hence this is na endothermic system

C) Sweat evaporating

System :  Human being

surroundings : Air nearby

Enthalpy change : exothermic

This is an exothermic reaction ( enthalpy change ) because the system gives out heat to the surrounding

D) Chemical Hand-warmer

system : Hand warmer pack

Surroundings : human palms

Enthalpy Change : Exothermic

There is movement of heat from the system to the surrounding hence it is an exothermic reaction

What is the hybridization of the central atom in CO2? Hybridization = What are the approximate bond angles in this substance? Bond angles = fill in the blank 2

Answers

Answer:

sp

Explanation:

Hybridization is the combination of atomic orbitals to yield equivalent hybrid orbitals of appropriate energy which can participate in bonding.

In every compound there is a central atom. The central atom is usually the least electronegative atom in the molecule. In this case the least electronegative atom in the molecule is carbon.

The bond between carbon and oxygen in CO2 is intermittent between a pure double and a pure triple bond. Hence, carbon is sp hybridized.

Explain the term mole ratio in your own words When would you use this term ?

Answers

Answer:

A mole ratio is ​the ratio between the amounts in moles of any two compounds involved in a chemical reaction.

Mole ratios are used as conversion factors between products and reactants in many chemistry problems.

Explanation:

b) Name three substances which can undergo sublimation and deposition respectively​

Answers

solid carbon dioxide, iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene

Explanation:

Examples of substances that undergo sublimation

Examples of solids that sublime are dry ice (solid carbon dioxide), iodine, arsenic, and naphthalene (the stuff mothballs are made of).

What are the products of the balanced equation for the combustion of C8H17OH ?
A. 2C4H8(g)+H2O(l)
B. C8H17(s)+NaOH(aq)
C. 8CO2(g)+9H2O(l)
D. 8O2(g)+9H2O(l)

Answers

C8H17OH + 12O2 —> 8CO2 + 9H2O

Help me! Who ever gets to answer and has the best answer gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Decay-the breakdown of dead plants..

Earth- thermal energy comes from deep inside...

Fires- these consume feul...

Explanation:

Answer:

Fires - These consume fuel and covert chemical energy stored in that fuel into thermal, light and sound energy

Decay - The breakdown of dead plants and animals produces thermal energy

Earth - Thermal energy comes from deep inside and is called geothermal energy

Explanation:

Fires, when you burn wood, you convert chemical energy from the wood into thermal (warmth from the fire), light (glow from the fire), sound (crackling sound of wood burning)

Decay - I can't explain that one to you but there are power plants that use decomposition to produce energy

Earth - Beneath the crust there is the mantle, which consists of molten rock which produces a lot of thermal energy. This can be seen in geysers, where the molten rock heats water and hot water can burst out of the surface. Applies to hot springs too

#7 which of the following decreases the rate of solubility of solid molecules in a solution?

Answers

Answer:

7. Option D

Explanation:

Solubility increases with the increase in temperature of the solution. It is so because the increase in temperature leads to increase in kinetic energy which then breaks the solute particles held together by intermolecular attractions.

Hence, option D is correct

The sky on Earth is blue because blue light is scattered through the atmosphere as the other colors of light pass
through undisturbed. Which nebulae have something similar happening?
Emission nebulae
Dark nebulae
Reflection nebulae
Planetary nebulae

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Ethanol is a common laboratory solvent and has a density of 0.789 g/mL. What is the mass, in grams, of 133 mL of ethanol?

Answers

Given:

[tex]V = \text{133 mL}[/tex]

[tex]\rho = \text{0.789 g/mL}[/tex]

Required:

[tex]m[/tex]

Solution:

[tex]\rho = \frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]m = \rho V[/tex]

[tex]m = (\text{0.789 g/mL})(\text{133 mL})[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{m = \text{105 g}}[/tex]

Ethanol is a common laboratory solvent and has a density of 0.789 g/mL.  105g is the mass, in grams, of 133 mL of ethanol.

What is mass?

In physics, mass is a quantitative measurement of inertia, a basic characteristic of all matter. It essentially refers to a body of matter's resistance to changing its speed or location in response to the force that is applied. The change caused by a force applied is smaller the more mass a body has.

The kilogram, which would be specified as equivalent to 6.62× 10³⁴ joule second in terms of Planck's constant, is the unit of mass inside the International Units System (SI).

density = mass / volume

mass =density× volume

         = 0.78× 1.33

         =105g

Therefore, 105g is the mass.

To know more about mass, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28704035

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When you work out your cells need

Answers

Answer:

Waterrrr

Explanation:

H2O

Answer:

Muscle contraction

Explanation:

According to the new study, exercise improves muscle health by renewing its cellular powerhouse: the mitochondria. Mitochondria are crucial to the good functioning of our bodies, as well as to our overall health and longevity. These tiny parts of the cell turn the food we eat into energy.

Label the marrow, spongy bone, and cortical bone on this bone image.

Answers

Explanation:

this is the correct answer

just down of compact bone there is spongy bone

mark me

A student is heating a crystal of alum to
determine the hydrate formula. If she removes
it from the heat before all the water has been
removed, what will happen to the calculated
hydrate formula?
A. It will not be affected by the error.
B. The mole ratio will indicate less water than was
actually present.
C. The mole ratio Will indicate less alum than was
actually present.

Answers

I think It’s probably a

A percent composition analysis yields
22.6% phosphorus (P) and 77.4%
chlorine (CI). What is the empirical
formula for the compound?
А
B
P2C17
PCI:

Answers

Answer:

PCl₃

Explanation:

To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to follow a series of steps.

Step 1: Divide each percent composition by the atomic mass of the element

P: 22.6/30.97 = 0.729

Cl: 77.4/35.45 = 2.18

Step 2: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one, i.e. 0.729

P: 0.729/0.729 = 1

Cl: 2.18/0.729 ≈ 3

The empirical formula of the compound is PCl₃.

In the process of photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and water (H2O) from the soil. Using the energy of sunlight, plants build molecules of glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).

Select one:

a.
Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide which increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.

b.
Plants produce Carbon Dioxide which increases the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.


c.
Plants absorb Carbon Dioxide which reduces the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.


d.
Plants produce Carbon Dioxide which reduces the amount of carbon in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

thts the right answwer im sure

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They take in carbon dioxide and make an oxygen. That's why they are encouraging people to plant. Less CO2 more oxygen

what statement is the best description of a chemical bond

Answers

Answer:

A chemical bond holds atoms together.

Two students come up with an idea they think will save time: We just used the fast titrations. You can stop the video when the solution turns pink. We know that when the solution turns pink, the titration is complete, so we just read the volume from the burette as soon as it turns pink. This is faster than going through all the shorter videos and works just as well. Is this method just as accurate as using the slow titrations

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, this method is accurate just as the slow titration because in both type of titrations we want to measure the point at which the indicator change the colour of the solution. Both fast and slow titrations are the same in their function i.e. both tell us the point or the amount at which the indicator change the colour of the solution so we can conclude from this discussion that fast titration gives the same result just as the slow titration.

LEVEL 3
Write the correct order
of letters to the finish line.
A E B E C
Example:
ABCGH
G
H
N
eza


Not correct

Answers

ANSWER - AEGHNZ (is that right?
look this is on quizlet

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) ⟶ 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) H = -2220 kJ If 865.9 g of H2O is produced during this combustion, how much heat is generated? Do not include the negative sign in your answer. Express the answer to the nearest whole number, or round to the nearest ones place. The molar mass of H2O is 18.02 g/mol.

Answers

Answer:

3 × 10⁴ kJ

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced thermochemical equation

C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) ⟶ 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(g) ΔH = -2220 kJ

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 865.9 g of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

865.9 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 48.05 mol

Step 3: Calculate the heat produced when 48.05 moles of H₂O are produced

According to the thermochemical equation, 2220 kJ of heat are evolved when 4 moles of H₂O are produced.

48.05 mol × 2220 kJ/4 mol = 2.667 × 10⁴ kJ ≈ 3 × 10⁴ kJ

How many grams of carbon disulfide will be produced if .012
kg of sulfur reacts with carbon?

Answers

Answer:

14.25g

Explination:

I found this answer on quizlet titled, "Chem Quizlet" by jamie_barbara

Theses are all the points
I have left

Would you rather Go to jail for the rest of your life or go to prison for the rest of you life?

Answers

Uhhhh... iD rAtHeR gO tO pRiSoN

Thanks for the points!!! ( ^ω^ )

Answer:

I honestly don't know but I hope you get more points! ;D

Explanation:

4
In the Hatom , what is the correct order (arrangement) of energy levels​

Answers

I believe you mean atom? 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p
This is the correct order of energy levels 1s<2s=2p<3s=3p=3d<4s=4p=4d=4f<5s=5p=5d=5f

Aqueous copper (II) sulfate reacts with aqueous potassium fluoride to produce
a precipitate of copper (II) phosphate and aqueous potassium sulfate.

Answers

Answer:

CuSO₄(aq) + 2 KF(aq) = CuF₂ + K₂SO₄

Explanation:

The question is missing but I think it must be about writing and balancing the equation.

Let's consider the unbalanced equation for the reaction that occurs when aqueous copper (II) sulfate reacts with aqueous potassium fluoride to produce  a precipitate of copper (II) fluoride (I fixed a mistake here) and aqueous potassium sulfate. This is a double displacement reaction.

CuSO₄(aq) + KF(aq) = CuF₂ + K₂SO₄

Since only K and F atoms are not balanced, we will get the balanced equation by multiplying KF by 2.

CuSO₄(aq) + 2 KF(aq) = CuF₂ + K₂SO₄

Cars are the leading cause of____

1. carbon dioxide
2. nitrogen oxide
3.carbon monoxide

pollution

Answers

Answer:

nitrogen oxide

Explanation:

leading cause of nitrogen oxide
not 100% sure

Which statement describes a homogeneous catalyst?
do
It is in a gaseous phase only. It is in the same phase as the reactants.
It is completely consumed by reactants.
It forms different products than the uncatalyzed reaction forms.

Answers

A homogeneous catalyst is in the same phase as the reactants.

The statement which is  given below describe a homogeneous catalyst.

"It is in the same phase as the reactants"

What is homogeneous catalyst?

The catalyst which have similar phase to the reactant of the reaction is called homogeneous catalyst.

Mostly in  homogeneous catalyst, catalyst present in liquid form.

To learn more about homogeneous catalyst here.

https://brainly.com/question/1563647

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In the oxidation of iron; how many grams of iron (III) oxide will be produced from 6.20 mol of Fe?
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) --> 2Fe2O3(s)

Answers

Answer:

496 g of Fe₂O₃.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

4Fe + 3O₂ —> 2Fe₂O₃

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe reacted to produce 2 moles of Fe₂O₃.

Therefore, 6.20 moles of Fe will react to produce = (6.20 × 2)/4 = 3.1 moles of Fe₂O₃

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 3.1 moles of Fe₂O₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of Fe₂O₃ = 3.1 moles

Molar mass of Fe₂O₃ = (56 × 2) + (3×16)

= 112 + 48

= 160 g/mol

Mass of Fe₂O₃ =?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of Fe₂O₃ = 3.1 × 160

Mass of Fe₂O₃ = 496 g

Therefore, 496 g of Fe₂O₃ were produced from the reaction.

How many moles are there in 87.2 g of zinc fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

what I got was 0.8435160945347224 moles

Please help with yes or no

Answers

All of them are yes
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