Exposure Status Cases Controls Yes 11 108 No 5 436 Total 16 544 Calculate the odds ratio. What do you conclude based upon your results

Answer:

[tex]Ratio = 8.8[/tex]

The exposure may be risk factor.

Explanation:

Given

[tex]\begin{array}{ccc}{Exposure\ Status} & {Cases} & {Control} & {Yes} & {11} & {108} & {No} & {5} & {436} & {Total} & {16} & {544} \ \end{array}[/tex]

Required

The odd ratio

First, we calculate the odds of exposure using:

[tex]Odds = \frac{With\ Exposure(Yes)}{Without\ Exposure (No)}[/tex]

For cases, we have:

[tex]Odds_{Cases} = \frac{11}{5}[/tex]

[tex]Odds_{Cases} = 2.20[/tex]

For controls, we have:

[tex]Odds_{Controls} = \frac{108}{436}[/tex]

[tex]Odds_{Controls} = 0.25[/tex]

So, the odds' ratio is:

[tex]Ratio = \frac{Odds_{Cases}}{Odds_{Controls}}[/tex]

[tex]Ratio = \frac{2.20}{0.25}[/tex]

[tex]Ratio = 8.8[/tex]

Conclusion about the odds' ratio

The calculated ratio is greater than (and also far from) 1.

This implies that there is a greater exposure than the controls.

So, we can conclude that the exposure may be risk factor.

What would happen to the body if the body temperature continue to decrease during the tenth hour instead of leaving off

What is digestion?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

A/An is a type of blood cell that's also called a red blood cell. a) Jeukocyte O b) thrombocyte c) plasma d) erythrocyte

Which of the following is associated with irreversible cell damage?
A. Glycogen depletion
B. Flocculent densities in mitochondria
C. Cellular swelling
D. Detachment of ribosomes from tER
E. Loss of microvilli

A participant missed several study visits and the research site staff becomes aware of a participant's death searching through public records. What is the most appropriate next course of action?

A. Report this as a serious adverse event (SAE).

B. Report this as an adverse event (AE).

C. No action is required.

D. Contact the Study Physician for instructions on next steps

Una mujer empieza menstruar el día 10 de mayo su ciclo menstrual es de 28 días. Anote la cantidad de óvulos que su sistema reproductor libera en un año

the husband speaking for his wife to what appears to be the exclusion of her input is actually

Frank is a 60- year-old man who is well-loved in his community since he was a boy. He is someone who is outgoing, a party lover, and love to have fun hanging out with peers. Frank is confident about life. From an early age he knew exactly what he wanted to become, and now as a man, he is confident about his career and family and want to leave them a good life when he departs this life. Frank express that he is not afraid of dying but he wants them to be ok when he is gone. At work Frank is helpful to his colleagues, and even in his community he is well-known among the elderly since he is always putting on Christmas treats for them. Imagine that Frank is your colleague, and that your boss asks you to write a character reference for Frank. Using Jung’s personality theory to guide your writing, present a minimum one- page character reference in which you spell out Franks behaviour, his outlook on life, his philosophy about people and all the other important things you know about him. Ensure you point out how these different parts of Franks life fits into Jung’s theory and overall what Jung’s theoretical concept says about him. (20 mks)

one reason a
phlebotomist should
organize his supplies
before beginning a
blood draw is that
a) specimens must be
collected in a particular
order
b) patients find this
reassuring
c) supervisors might be
watching
d) this prevents other
phlebs from taking
supplies

Systolic blood pressure is the measurement of blood pressure during systole, or a) when there is no pressure on the arterial wall. SB) a period of rest. O c) when the slightest pressure is placed on the arterial wall. D) the period of ventricular contraction.

Q57. What is the standard first aid for a needle stick injury?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Where should an SDS binder be kept?

The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers. O a) three directions O b) two directions O c) four directions d) one direction

Which of the following best describes the cell membrane?
Question 10 options:

1)

Selective semipermeable membrane

2)

Double-layered structure with pores

3)

Sticky, semifluid material

4)

Network of tubular structures

1. Discuss the process of the production of T lymphocytes.​

What is one of the most effective strategies to increase vaccination rates?

Mrs. Quinn has just turned 65, is in excellent health and has a relatively high income. She uses no medications and sees no reason to spend money on a Medicare prescription drug plan if she does not need the coverage. She currently does not have creditable coverage. What could you tell her about the implications of such a decision?

3 Explique como se pode fazer a determinação indirecta do sulfato presente numa amostra usando a Espectrofotometria de Absorção Atómica. Descreva as equações envolvidas neste processo e explique a sua relacção com a intensidade do sinal medido.

Identify what nutrition treatment is trying to prevent after an ostomy. Select ALL that apply [mark all correct answers] a. obstructions b. gas and odor c. weight gain d. diarrhea e. fluid overload

What's a comprehensive electronic or paper-based record of health information controlled by the patient, by which management, access, and sharing of the medical record can occur?

. Phát biểu sau đây là đúng hay sai? Giải thích? Hai nước có thể đạt được lợi ích thương mại ngay cả khi một trong hai nước có lợi thế tuyệt đối.

¿Qué describen las propiedades de la materia?
Son aquellas que definen las características de todo aquello que tiene masa y ocupan un volumen de masa: cantidad de materia que tiene un cuerpo

How are glands classified

Gerardo is a 43 year-old businessman who leads a sedentary lifestyle and has decided that he wants to get back into shape. Currently, he is researching local gyms and has cut down on added sugar in his diet. Which stage of change is Gerardo in

A patient who is prescribed a dose inhaler will find that it must be filled with a) medicine in powder form only. Works with lower (not upper) respiratory diseases only. Full of medicine used to give a fixed amount of medicine per oral inhalation. d) Medication in the form of a spray only.

Can someone please help me with this?
John is a 35-year-old male (he/him) administrative assistant who enjoys playing baseball on weekends. During one of their games, John began running from first to second base. As he pushed off to start running, John heard a pop and felt a sharp pain in his right calf as though he had just been kicked in the back of his leg. John fell to the ground and experienced significant pain when putting weight on his right leg. John tried to walk but had to be carried off the field and was taken to the emergency department. At the hospital, it was noted that John had significant swelling at the back of his right leg, had a palpable and visible deformity in the distal calf, and was only able to put small amounts of weight on his right leg. The emergency doctor squeezed the back of John’s right calf and noticed that the ankle would not plantarflex. An x-ray and blood work were ordered which came back without any significant findings.”


Case Study Questions:
1. Explain the possible anatomical structures that were affected by the injury and how each relates to John’s presenting symptoms and test results (250 word maximum).


2. Identify and explain three differential diagnoses (diseases or conditions that present similar signs and symptoms that could possibly account for the patient's symptoms) with appropriate justifications. After describing your three differential diagnoses, indicate the most likely diagnosis based on your analysis and provide rationale and support for your selection.

3. From an anatomy point of view:

a) Propose a management plan for the most likely diagnosis. This should include the treatment options you would implement given your patient's presenting symptoms. You should provide short- and long-term goals for the patient and a timeline on when you would implement each treatment. There may be several possible treatments you could prescribe to your patient. Include support, justification, and evidence for your prescribed treatment(s) and management plan.

b) Explain the effects of your management plan for your patient's condition. From the management plan you've proposed, what effects will each treatment have on the patient's anatomy? Include any positive and negative effects this plan may have on the patient.

The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers. O a) three directions O b) two directions O c) four directions d) one direction

What does this mean in medical form. It’s on my ws and I’m clueless

. Tachycardia means ...................heart rate a) fast b) slow c) irregular d) arrhythmic

4 federal law mandated changes in HIPAA