Find the probability of drawing 3 Aces at random from a deck of 52 ordinary playing cards if the cards are:_________
A) Replaced
B) Not Replaced

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. With replacement

1/2197

b. Without replacement

1/5,525

Step-by-step explanation:

Okay, here is a probability question.

The key to answering this question is by knowing the number of aces in a deck of cards.

There is 1 ace per suit, so there is a total of 4 aces per deck of cards.

So, mathematically the probability of picking an ace would be;

number of aces/ total number of cards = 4/52 = 1/13

a. Now since the action is with replacement; that means that at any point in time, the total number of cards would always remain 52 even after making our picks.

So the probability of picking three aces with replacement would be;

1/13 * 1/13 * 1/13 = 1/2197

b. Without replacement

what this action means is that after picking a particular card, we do not return the picked card to the deck of cards.

For the first card picked, we will be having a total of 4 aces and 52 total cards.

So the probability of picking an ace would be 4/52 = 1/13

For the second card picked, we shall be left with selecting an ace out of the remaining 3 aces and the total remaining 51 cards

So the probability will be 3/51 = 1/17

For the third and last card to be picked, we shall be left with picking 1 out of the remaining 2 aces cards and out of the 50 cards left in the deck.

So the probability now becomes 2/50 = 1/25

Thus, the combined probability of picking 3 aces cards without replacement from a deck of cards will be;

1/13 * 1/17 * 1/25 = 1/5,525

Answer 2

Using the binomial and the hypergeometric distribution, it is found that the probabilities are:

a) 0.0005 = 0.05%.

b) 0.0002 = 0.02%.

Item a:

With replacement, hence the trials are independent, and the binomial distribution is used.

Binomial probability distribution

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

x is the number of successes. n is the number of trials. p is the probability of a success on a single trial.

For this problem:

In a deck, there are 52 cards, of which 4 are Aces, hence [tex]p = \frac{4}{52} = 0.0769[/tex]3 cards are drawn, hence [tex]n = 3[/tex].

The probability is P(X = 3), then:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{3,3}.(0.0769)^{3}.(0.9231)^{0} = 0.0005[/tex]

0.0005 = 0.05% probability.

Item b:

Without replacement, hence the trials are not independent and the hypergeometric distribution is used.

Hypergeometric distribution:

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

The parameters are:

x is the number of successes. N is the size of the population. n is the size of the sample. k is the total number of desired outcomes.

In this problem:

Deck of 52 cards, hence [tex]N = 52[/tex].4 of the cards are Aces, hence [tex]k = 4[/tex].3 cards are drawn, hence [tex]n = 3[/tex].

The probability is also P(X = 3), hence:

[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = h(3,52,3,4) = \frac{C_{4,3}C_{48,0}}{C_{52,3}} = 0.0002[/tex]

0.0002 = 0.02% probability.

To learn more about the binomial and the hypergeometric distribution, you can take a look at https://brainly.com/question/25783392


Related Questions

Please help me!! I'll give brainliest btw

Answers

Answer:

e. cannot be determined

Step-by-step explanation:

m = 1/2( x + x + 10) = 1/2(2x + 10) = x + 5

n = 1/2(x² + x + 10) =

m/n = (x+5)/(1/2(x² + x + 10))

Not enough information

Please help,thanks!(:

Answers

Answer:

<4=<2

x+30=2x+15

x=15

therefore <4=(15)+30

=45°

Camille had $275 in her checking account . she deposited $812 and wrote checks $75, $60, and $48. how much did she have in the account after all these transactions?

Answers

She would have $904. 275 + 812= 1087. 75 + 60 + 48= 183. 1087 - 183 = 904. Check the math to make sure, I did it in my head.

What is the set of x-intercepts of this graphed function ? A.{-3,-1} B. {-3,-1,3} C. {-3,3} D.{-3}

Answers

Answer:

second option

Step-by-step explanation:

The x- intercepts are the values on the x- axis where the graph crosses.

These are

x = - 3, x = - 1 and x = 3

Solve for x. 3x-91>-87 AND 17x-16>18

Answers

Answer & Step-by-step explanation:

For this problem, we have two inequalities to solve for x.

3x - 91 > -87

17x - 16 > 18

Now that we know what our inequalities are, we will solve them as if we are solving for the value of x.

3x - 91 > -87

Add 91 on both sides.

3x > 4

The solution for the first inequality is 3x > 4

Now let's do the second inequality.

17x - 16 > 18

Add 16 on both sides.

17x > 34

Divide by 17 on both sides.

x > 2

The soultion for the second inequality is x > 2

Answer:

The answer is x>2

Step-by-step explanation:

Michael is using a number line to evaluate the expression –8 – 3. A number line going from negative 12 to positive 12. A point is at negative 8. After locating –8 on the number line, which step could Michael complete to evaluate the expression?

Answers

Answer:

move to the left 3 more spaces

Step-by-step explanation:

you are at -8 already. Therefore, you (-3) more spaces, so you go to the left three more spaces. Use the saying keep change change to help with this.

Keep the first number sign, change the next sign, and the next sign.

Answer:

d

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the value of x. Round to the nearest degree.

60
33
57
29

Answers

Answer:

33

Step-by-step explanation:

that is pretty close to a 45 degree angle so i would say about 33

Answer:

33

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the missing side...

11^2 + a^2 = 20^2

121 + a^2 = 400

400 - 121 = a^2

a^2 = 279

a = 16.7

A = 16.7, B = 11, C = 20

20 - 16.7 = 3.3

Estimate

3 x 11 = 33

Hii, can you help me ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is about 15 cm because if you use a ruler, it is a little under 15cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

15cm

Step-by-step explanation:

most pens are under 15 cm by a a couple of millimeters. 15 cm  is in fact the best estimate. It really depends on the pen your using but the average pen is about 15 cm.

Using the Distributive Property to factorize the equation 3x2 + 24x = 0, you get

Answers

Answer:

3x(x+8)=0

x=0,-8

This is how to solve for x.

Please answer this question now

Answers

Hello!

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{V = 60 m^{3}}[/tex]

Formula for the volume of a triangular pyramid:

V = 1/3(bh)

The base is a triangle, so b = 1/2(b · h)

Solve for the base:

b = 1/2(8 · 5)

b = 1/2(40)

b = 20 m²

Solve for the volume:

V = 1/3(20 · 9)

V = 1/3(180)

V = 60 m³.

Hope this helped you!

Answer:

60 cubic meters

Step-by-step explanation:

I used the formula V = 1/3 AH to figure it out

Which property can you use to show that 6x – 3x + 9y + 4 + 11 is equivalent to 3(x + 3y + 5)?

Answers

Answer:

Distributive property

Step-by-step explanation:

6x – 3x + 9y + 4 + 11 =

First, we combine like terms.

= 3x + 9y + 15

Now we use the distributive property to factor out a common factor.

= 3(x + 3y + 5)

The  property can you use to show that 6x – 3x + 9y + 4 + 11 is equivalent to 3(x + 3y + 5) is  Distributive property

What is Distributive property

To show that 6x - 3x + 9y + 4 + 11 is equivalent to 3(x + 3y + 5), we can use the distributive property of multiplication over addition.

The distributive property states that for any real numbers a, b, and c:

a(b + c) = ab + ac

6x – 3x + 9y + 4 + 11 =

First, we combine like terms.

= 3x + 9y + 15

Now we use the distributive property to factor out a common factor.

= 3(x + 3y + 5)

Read more about  Distributive property here:

https://brainly.com/question/2807928

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When Mr. Gree bought a used car he made a
down payment of $825. This was 30% of the
total cost. The total cost was:

PLEASE HELP! QUICKLY PLEASE!​

Answers

Answer:

2750

Step-by-step explanation:

825/30=27.5

27.5X100=2750

The total cost of the car will be $2,750.

What is the percentage?

The quantity of anything is stated as though it were a fraction of a hundred. A quarter of 100 can be used to express the ratio. Per 100 is what the term percent signifies. The symbol '%' is used to symbolize it.

The percentage is given as,

Percentage (P) = [Initial value - Final value] / Initial value x 100

When Mr. Gree bought a used car he made a down payment of $825.

This was 30% of the total cost.

Let x be the total cost of the car.

Then the total cost of the car will be

30% of x = $825

0.30x = $825

x = $2,750

Then the total cost of the car will be $2,750.

More about the percentage link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/8011401

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Determine what type of model best fits the given situation: Farmer Joe has 1,000 bushels of corn to sell. Presently the market price for corn is $5.00 a bushel. He expects the market price to increase by $0.15 per week. For each week he waits to sell, he loses ten bushels due to spoilage.

Answers

Answer:

C. Quadratic model

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine what type of model best fits the given situation: Farmer Joe has 1,000 bushels of corn to sell. Presently the market price for corn is $5.00 a bushel. He expects the market price to increase by $0.15 per week. For each week he waits to sell, he loses ten bushels due to spoilage. A. none of these B. exponential C. quadratic D. linear

Given:

The quantity of corn Farmer Joe has to sell = 1,000 bushels

The present market price for corn = $5.00 a bushel

The amount by which he expects the market price to rise per week =$0.15

The number of bushels lost to spoilage per week = 10

The price of the corn per bushel with time = 5 + 0.15×t

The amount of corn left with time= 1000 - 10×t

Where;

t = Time in minutes

Value of the corn = Amount of corn left × Price of corn

Value of the corn = (1000 - 10×t) × (5 + 0.15×t)

=(1000-10t) × (5+0.15t)

=5,000 + 150t - 50t - 1.5t²

= -1.5t² +100t + 5000

Value of the corn= -1.5t² +100t + 5000.

It is a quadratic model

The weight of a small starbucks coffee is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of 325 grams and a standard deviation of 10 grams. Find the weight that corresponds to each event (round your final answers to 2 decimal places)

Answers

The weight of a small starbucks coffee is a normally distributed random variable with a mean of 325 grams and a standard deviation of 10 grams. Find the weight that corresponds to each event (round your final answers to 2 decimal places)

a. Highest 10 percent

b. Middle 50 percent

Answer:

the weight that corresponds to  Highest 10% = 337.8

the weight that corresponds to  Middle 50 % lies between 318.26  and 331.74

Step-by-step explanation:

From the information provided for us:

we have the mean = 325

the standard deviation = 10

The objective is to find the weight that corresponds to each event  i.e for event (a) , highest 10%

So;

The probability of P (Z > z) = 10%

Same as:

0.1 = 1 - P( Z < z)

P( Z < z) = 1 - 0.1

P( Z < z) = 0.9

From the standard normal tables for z;

P( Z < 1.28) = 0.9

z = 1.28

Similarly. from the z formula; we have:

[tex]z = \dfrac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]z \times \sigma = X - \mu[/tex]

[tex]z \times \sigma + \mu= X[/tex]

[tex]X= z \times \sigma + \mu[/tex]

X = (1.28 × 10) + 325

X = 12.8 + 325

X = 337.8

Therefore, the weight that corresponds to  Highest 10% = 337.8

b.  the weight that corresponds to  Middle 50 % can be computed as follows:

the region of z values at 0.50 lies between -0.674 and +0.674

from the z formula; we have:

[tex]z = \dfrac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]z \times \sigma = X - \mu[/tex]

[tex]z \times \sigma + \mu= X[/tex]

[tex]X= z \times \sigma + \mu[/tex]

X = -0.674 × 10 + 325  and  X = 0.674 × 10 + 325

X = - 6.74 + 325   and      X = 6.74  + 325

X = 318.26  and    X = 331.74

the weight that corresponds to  Middle 50 % lies between 318.26  and 331.74

Does anyone know this

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

The domain of the graph would be [tex]-2\leq x<9[/tex].

Let me know if this helps :)

Answer:

-2 to 9

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain of a graph consists of all the input values shown on the x-axis

9x) = 27^y and X-Y = -3/2
find the value of y

Answers

Answer:

− y ln (27) + ln (9x) = 0

ASAP PLZ ANSWER 50 POINTS How do I determine if -3x+y =8 is a function?

Answers

Answer:

To determine if Y=-8 is a function, you must do the vertical line test. If you were to plot Y=-8 on a coordinate plane, you would see that at the point of (0,-8)[which is what Y=-8 is also] is on the Y axis and makes a horizontal linet hat passes through (o,-8).

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

graph

Step-by-step explanation:

did you mean in graph

Someone please help! Thank you

Answers

I think the answer would be D, but I’m not sure.

Answer:

Hey there!

We can write a equations here:

3x+y=180

Also, since all of the angles have 3x on the outside, then y must be constant.

3y=180

y=60

Thus, for x, we have 3x+60=180, 3x=120, x=40.

2x+6y

2(40)+6(60)

80+360

440.

Let me know if this helps :)

what is happening to this graph when the x vaules -1 and 1

Answers

Answer:

c.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Hey there!

The graph is decreasing when the x values are between -1 and 1.

Let me know if this helps :)

Estimate the solution to the following system of equations by graphing 3x +7y=10 2x-3y=-6

Answers

please mark me brain list

Answer:

(- 1/2,5/3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which section of the function is decreasing? (4 points) A graph is shown. Segment A is a horizontal line beginning at the y-axis. Segment B moves upward. Segment C is a horizontal line. Segment D moves downward Select one: a. A b. B c. C d. D

Answers

Answer: D

Step-by-step explanation:

If segment D moves downward it means its function has a negative slope so the line will be  decreasing.  

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

Obviously just because the slope is going down hence decreasing. \

Hope this helps! :)

Create an equivalent ratio to 35:40 by dividing both sides by 5. What is the equivalent ratio?

Answers

Answer:

35:40 = 7:8 is the equivalent ratio.

Step-by-step explanation:

35 / 5 = 7

40 / 5 = 8

=

7:8

Answer:

the equivalent ratio is 35:40 = 7:8

Step-by-step explanation:

35 divided by 5= 7

40 divided by 5= 8

=7:8

Complete the equation of the line through (-8, 8) and (1, -10).
Use exact numbers.
y =

Answers

Answer:

y = -2x - 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the slope using rise/run (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1)

(-10 - 8) / (1 + 8)

-18/9

= -2

Next, plug in the slope and a point into the equation to find b:

y = mx + b

-10 = -2(1) + b

-10 = -2 + b

-8 = b

Now, plug this and the slope into the equation:

y = -2x - 8

I don’t really understand this

Answers

Answer

pretty sure its a or c, sorry I cant be more specific

Step-by-step explanation:

Jameel drew circle A and found that the measure of the is 58°. He knows that he can use this measure to determine the measure of many of the other angles shown in the circle. Enter the measure of ∠ADB.

Answers

The  measure of many of the other angles shown in the circle is: measure of ∠ADB=29°.

Measure of angle ADB

Given:

∠CAD=58°

Hence:

∠BAD=180°-58°

∠BAD=122°

Since ∠ABD is isosceles, thus:

∠ADB-∠ABD

180°-122°=58°

2∠ADB=58°/2

∠ADB=29°

Therefore the  measure of many of the other angles shown in the circle is: measure of ∠ADB=29°.

Learn more about Measure of angle ADB here:https://brainly.com/question/22818502

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Find the common ratio of the geometric sequence: 12.5,−62.5,312.5,−1562.5,… A. 5 B. -5 C. −15 D. 15

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The common ratio r exists between consecutive terms in the sequence, that is

r = - 62.5 ÷ 12.5 = 312.5 ÷ - 62.5 = - 1562.5 ÷ 312.5 = - 5

You want to obtain a sample to estimate a population mean. Based on previous evidence, you believe the population standard deviation is approximately σ = 24.2 σ=24.2. You would like to be 98% confident that your estimate is within 1 of the true population mean. How large of a sample size is required?

Answers

Answer:

use a z* value accurate to TWO places for this problem. (Not z = 2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

33

Step-by-step explanation:

;)

What is the tangent ratio of KJL? (Question and answers provided in picture.)

Answers

Answer:

Option (1)

Step-by-step explanation:

The given triangle JKL is an equilateral triangle.

Therefore, all three sides of this triangle will be equal in measure.

Side JK = JL = KL = 48 units

Perpendicular LM drawn to the base JK bisects the base in two equal parts JM and MK.

By applying tangent rule in ΔJML,

tan(∠KJL) = [tex]\frac{\text{Opposite side}}{\text{Adjacent side}}[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{\text{LM}}{\text{JM}}[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{\text{LM}}{24}[/tex]

Since, Sin(K) = [tex]\frac{\text{Opposite side}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}[/tex]

Sin(60)° = [tex]\frac{\text{LM}}{48}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\frac{\text{LM}}{48}[/tex]

LM = 24√3

Now, tan(∠KJL) = [tex]\frac{\text{LM}}{24}[/tex]

                          = [tex]\frac{24\sqrt{3} }{24}[/tex]

Therefore, Option (1) will be the answer.

If the domain of a function f is {x|0≤x≤7} and the domain of a function g is {x|-2≤x≤5}, then the domain of the sum of the function f+g is ______

Answers

Answer:

-2 ≤ x ≤ 6

Step-by-step explanation:

For function f:

x - 7 ≤ 0 and x ≥ 0

For function g:

x + 2 ≥ 0 and x - 5 ≤ 0

The sum of the f + g:

x - 7 + x - 5 ≤ 0

2x - 12 ≤ 0

2x ≤ 12

∴ x ≤ 6

Also, x + 2 ≥ 0

x ≥ -2

Hence, -2 ≤ x ≤ 6

4x+5 ≤ 2x-3 is equivalent to

Answers

Answer:

x ≥ -4

Step-by-step explanation:

4x+5 ≤ 2x-3

Collect like terms

4x-2x ≤ -3-5

Simplify

2x ≤ -8

Divide both sides by 2

2x / 2 ≤ -8 / 2

x ≥ -4

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