From a macroeconomic point of view, increases in ____________ are an addition to aggregate demand, while increases in ___________ are a subtraction from aggregate demand. rates of return; exchange rates exchange rates; rates of return exports; imports imports; exports

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

exports; imports.

Explanation:

Macroeconomics can be defined as the study of behaviors, performance and factors that affect the entire economy. Hence, it focuses on aggregate phenomena such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

Simply stated, macroeconomics studies the overall operation of the national and global economy.

Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.

Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;

I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.

II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.

From a macroeconomic point of view, increases in exports are an addition to aggregate demand, while increases in imports are a subtraction from aggregate demand.

Aggregate demand (AD) can be defined as the total quantity of output (final goods and services) that is demanded by consumers at all possible price levels in an economy at a particular time.


Related Questions

List three (3) distinctions between limited liability partnership and conventional partnership using statute and decided cases.

Answers

If you're operating as a limited partnership, the general partner has unlimited liability for company losses and debts, while a limited partner has limited liability protection against company debts and losses. ... In an LLP, all partners have limited liability protection against company obligations and debts.

Completing a Master Budget
Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
a. As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company’s general ledger showed the following account balances:
Debits
Credits
Cash
$ 48,000
Accounts receivable
224,000
Inventory
60,000,
Buildings and equipment (net)
370,000
Accounts payable
$ 93,000
Capital stock
500,000
Retained earnings
_______
109,000
$702,000
$702,000
b. Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
December (actual)
$280,000
January
$400,000
February
$600,000
March
$300,000
April
$200,000
c. Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.
d. The company’s gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
e. Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $27,000 per month: advertising, $70,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $42,000 for the quarter.
f. Each month’s ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month’s cost of goods sold.
g. One-half of a month’s inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
h. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $1,700 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $84,500.
i. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends.
j. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required:

Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:

1. Schedule of expected cash collections:
January
February
March
Quarter
Cash sales

$ 80,000







Credit sales

224,000







Total cash collections

$304,000







2. a. Merchandise purchases budget:




January

February

March

Quarter

Budgeted cost of goods sold

$240,000*

$360,000





Add desired ending inventory

90,000f







Total needs

330,000







Less beginning inventory

60,000







Required purchases

$270,000







___________

*$400,000 sales X 60% cost ratio =$240,000.

†$360,000 X 25% = $90,000.

b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:




January

February

March

Quarter

December purchases

$ 93,000





$ 93,000

January purchases

135,000

135,000



270,000

February purchases









March purchases









Total cash disbursements for purchases

$228,000







3. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for selling and administrative expenses:




January

February

March Quarter
Salaries and wages
$ 27,000
Advertising
70,000
Shipping
20,000
Other expenses
12,000
Total cash disbursements for
selling and administrative expenses
$129,000
4. Cash budget:
January
February
March Quarter
Cash balance, beginning
$ 48,000
Add cash collections
304,000
Total cash available
352,000
Less cash disbursements:
Purchases of i nventory
228,000
Selling and administrative
expenses
129,000
Purchases of equipment
_____
Cash dividends
45,000
Total cash disbursements
402,000
Excess (deficiency) of cash
Financing: Etc.
(50,000)
5. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31 as shown in Schedule 9 in the chapter.
6. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.

Answers

Answer:

heuer7eguejeu7 said she had a good to

Sự gia tăng về giá cả một loại hàng hóa nào đó không chắc chắn là sự gia tăng của lạm phát.đúng hay sai?

Answers

Falseeeeeeeeeeeeee saiiii

Russell Inc. had sales of $2,210,000for the first quarter of 2017. In making the sales, the company incurred the following costs and expenses.
Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold $921,000 $441,000
Selling expenses 71,000 46,000
Administrative expenses 87,000 99,000
Prepare a CVP income statement for the quarter ended March 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

A Cost-Volume-Profit statement is used to show just how the different costs incurred contribute to the expenses. It divides the costs into variable and fixed costs for better analysis.

Sales                                                                               $2,210,000

Variable Costs:

Cost of Goods sold                                   $921,000

Selling expenses                                       $ 71,000

Admin expenses                                      $87,000

Total variable costs                                                       ($1,079,000)

Contribution margin                                                      $1,131,000

Fixed costs:

Cost of goods                                          $441,000

Selling expenses                                     $ 46,000

Admin expenses                                    $ 99,000

Total fixed costs                                                           ($586,000)

Net operating income                                                  $545,000

Company X has 2 million shares of common stock outstanding with a book value of $2 per share. The stock trades for $3 per share. It also has $2 million in face value of debt that trades at 90% of face value. What is the debt ratio that should be used to calculate WACC

Answers

Answer:

23.08%

Explanation:

The computation of the debt ratio is shown below:

Debt amount

= 2 million × 0.90

= 1.80 million

And,

Equity amount

= 2 million × 3

= 6 million

Now

debt ratio = debt amount  ÷ (amount of debt + amount of equity)

= 1.80 million ÷ ( 6 million + 1.80 million)

= 23.08%

A firm in a purely competitive industry has a typical cost structure. The normal rate of profit in the economy is 5 percent. This firm is earning $15 on every $150 invested by its founders. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. What is its percentage rate of return

Answers

150
Sorry not sure
Hope you have your questions

On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a salvage value of) $1,000 at the end of its useful life in five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. It has not recorded any adjustments relating to this equipment during the current year. Complete the necessary December 31 journal entry by selecting the account names from the pull-down menus and entering dollar amounts in the debit and credit columns.
View transaction list
Note: Enter debits before credits.
Date General Journal Debit Credit
Dec. 31 es Depreciation expense
Accumulated depreciation
Record entry Clear entry View general journal

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

10000-1000=9000 to be depreciated

9000/5=1800 annual depreciation

journal entry:

depreciation expense.     1800 (debit)

  Accumulated depreciation.   1800 (credit)

to record annual depreciation

"On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. ".the necessary December 31 journal entry is

1800 is the cost of depreciation (debit)

Depreciation that has accumulated. 1800 (credit)

What is a journal entry?

Generally, a journal entry is simply defined as a journal used to write a commercial business in the accounting records of a company.

In conclusion,  journal entries show business transactions.

Read more about journal entry

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If the government changed the per-unit tax from $5.00 to $2.50, then the price paid by buyers would be $7.50, the price received by sellers would be $5, and the quantity sold in the market would be 1.5 units. Compared to the original tax rate, this lower tax rate would

Answers

Answer: Decrease government revenue and decrease deadweight loss from the tax.

Explanation:

Decrease gov rev and decrease deadweight loss from the tax.

At AB, the government revenue will be:

= Quantity × Tax rate

= 1 × 5

= 5

The deadweight loss will be:

Deadweight Loss= 0.5 × Change in quantity × Change in Price

= 0.5 × (9-4) × (2-1)

= 0.5 × 5 × 1

= 2.5

At CD,

the government revenue will be:

= 1.5 × 2.5

= 3.75

The deadweight loss will be:

= 0.5 × (7.5-5) × (2-1.5)

= 0.5 × 2.5 × 0.5

= 0.625

Based on the calculation above, both the government revenue and the deadweight loss decreases.

Can you help me
please ​

Answers

Answer:

united nation childrens funds

Explanation:

i hope it helpful

Baker Enterprises operates a midsized company that specializes in the production of a unique type of memory chip. It is currently the only firm in the market, and it earns $10 million per year by charging the monopoly price of $115 per chip. Baker is concerned that a new firm might soon attempt to clone its product. If successful, this would reduce Baker’s profit to $4 million per year. Estimates indicate that, if Baker increases its output to 280,000 units (which would lower its price to $100 per chip), the entrant will stay out of the market and Baker will earn profits of $8 million per year for the indefinite future. 1. What must Baker do to credibly deter entry by limit pricing? 2. Does it make sense for Baker to limit price if the interest rate is 10 percent?

Answers

Answer:

Baker Industries manufactures two products: A and B. The company predicts a sales volume of 10,000 units for product A and ending finished-goods inventory of 2,000 units. These numbers for product B are 12,000 and 3,000, respectively. Bacon currently has 7,000 units of A in inventory and 9,000 units

Explanation:

It is currently the only firm in the market, and it earns $10 million per year by charging the monopoly price of $115 per chip. Baker is concerned that a new firm might soon attempt to clone its product. If successful, this would reduce Baker’s profit to $4 million per year. Estimates indicate that, if Baker increases its output to 280,000

How have engineer contributed to the society?Explain​

Answers

Explanation:

Engineers contributed very significantly to a country's development from an agricultural economy to the one that includes manufacturing communication services and exploration to the country's natural resources like 10 hydro power oil and gas

For each of the following scenarios, indicate which of the four basic tax planning variables (entity, character, time period, jurisdiction) impacts after-tax value.

a. Aloha Corporation is considering building a new manufacturing facility in either State U or State P. State U has a 10 percent state income tax rate. State P has a 15 percent state income tax rate, but offers a tax holiday for new business investment that would exempt up to $250,000 of Aloha’s earnings from state income tax for the first five years of operations in State P.
b. Mary wishes to help her nephew, Gill, pay his college tuition. Instead of giving Gill cash, Mary gives him bonds earning $10,000 annual interest income. Mary’s marginal tax rate is 35 percent and Gill’s marginal tax rate is 15 percent.
c. Congress has recently enacted a decrease in corporate tax rates that will take effect at the beginning of next year. Grant Company, a cash basis taxpayer, is planning to pay expenses prior to year-end in order to maximize its tax savings in the current year.
d. Will has $50,000 to invest in the stock market. He is considering two alternatives. Stock A pays annual qualifying dividends of 6 percent. Stock B pays no dividends but is expected to increase in value at a rate of 5 percent per year. Will would hold either investment for a minimum of four years. Will’s marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 35 percent.

Answers

Answer:

Letter D is the answer

Explanation:

trust me bro

The inventory turnover ratio: Multiple Choice Is used to analyze collectability. Is used to measure solvency. Reveals how many times a company sells its merchandise inventory during a period. Reveals how many days a company can sell inventory if no new merchandise is purchased. Calculation depends on the company's inventory valuation method.

Answers

Answer: Reveals how many times a company sells its merchandise inventory during a period.

Explanation:

The Inventory Turnover Ratio is used to measure how often a company is able to sell off all its inventory within a single period. The higher this is, the better because it means that the company has a high sales rate and is incurring low storage costs since the inventory does not stay with them for long.

It is important to use this ratio relative to the type of industry it is being applied to however. For instance, a car dealership would be expected to have a lower inventory turnover ratio than a grocery store so comparing them using this ratio would be inaccurate.

Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, controller, at Current Designs are beginning to analyze the cost considerations for one of the composite models of the kayak division. They have provided the following production and operational costs necessary to produce one composite kayak.
Kevlar $250 per kayak
Resin and supplies $100 per kayak
Finishing kit (seat, rudder, ropes, etc.) $170 per kayak
Labor $420 per kayak
Selling and administrative expenses—variable $400 per kayak
Selling and administrative expenses—fixed $119,700 per year
Manufacturing overhead—fixed $240,000 per year
Bill and Diane have asked you to provide a cost-volume-profit analysis, to help them finalize the budget projections for the upcoming year. Bill has informed you that the selling price of the composite kayak will be $2,000.
(a) Calculate variable costs per unit.
Variable cost per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(b) Determine the contribution margin per unit.
Contribution margin per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line.
Break-even point
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal.
Number of units
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)
Margin of safety $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
Margin of safety ratio
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
%
By accessing this Question Assistance, you will learn while you earn points based on the Point Potential Policy set by your instructor.
(a) Calculate variable costs per unit.
Variable cost per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(b) Determine the contribution margin per unit.
Contribution margin per unit $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
(c) Using the contribution margin per unit, determine the break-even point in units for this product line.
Break-even point
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(d) Assume that Current Designs plans to earn $270,600 on this product line. Using the contribution margin per unit, calculate the number of units that need to be sold to achieve this goal.
Number of units
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
units
(e) Based on the most recent sales forecast, Current Designs plans to sell 1,000 units of this model. Using your results from part (c), calculate the margin of safety and the margin of safety ratio. (Round margin of safety ratio to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.5%.)
Margin of safety $
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
Margin of safety ratio
Bill Johnson, sales manager, and Diane Buswell, co
%

Answers

Answer:

a. Particulars                                                  Amount$

Kevlar per kayak                                            250

Resin and Supplies per kayak                       100

Finishing Kit per kayak                                   170

Labor per Kayak                                             420

Variable selling & admin. exp. per kayak     400

Total variable cost per kayak                       1,340

b. Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit – Variable cost per unit

Contribution margin per unit = $2,000 per unit - $1,340 per unit

Contribution margin per unit = $660 per unit

c. Break-even point in units = Total fixed costs/ Contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units = ($ 119,700 + $240,000) / $660 per unit

Break-even point in units = 545 units

d. Number of units to be sold = (Total Fixed cost + Target Profit)/ Contribution margin per unit

Number of units to be sold= ($119,700 + $240,000 + $270,600) / $660 per unit

Number of units to be sold = 955 units

So therefore, the company needs to sell 955 units in order to achieve target profit of $270,600.

Professional service organizations include __________.

Answers

Answer:

Accenture, Ernst and Young, KPMG, Deloitte.

A depreciation adjustment would include a debit to _____________________ and __________________________ to _______________

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation Expense, Credit, Accumulated Depreciation.

Makers Corp. had additions to retained earnings for the year just ended of $553,000. The firm paid out $191,000 in cash dividends, and it has ending total equity of $4.96 million. The company currently has 240,000 shares of common stock outstanding. a. What are earnings per share

Answers

Answer:

$1.51

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the earnings per share

Using this formula

Earnings per share = (Retained Earnings + Dividend paid out) / Common stock outstanding

Let plug in the formula

Earnings per share= ($553,000+$191,000)/240,000

Earnings per share=$362,000/240,000

Earnings per share= $1.51

Therefore Earnings per share is $1.51

Comparing Three Depreciation Methods Dexter Industries purchased packaging equipment on January 8 for $249,400. The equipment was expected to have a useful life of four years, or 8,800 operating hours, and a residual value of $20,600. The equipment was used for 3,080 hours during Year 1, 1,848 hours in Year 2, 2,464 hours in Year 3, and 1,408 hours in Year 4. Required: 1. Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the four years ending December 31 by (a) the straight-line method, (b) the units-of-activity method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. Also determine the total depreciation expense for the four years by each method. Round the answer for each year to the nearest whole dollar. Depreciation Expense Year Straight-Line Method Units-of-Activity Method Double-Declining- Balance Method Year 1 $fill in the blank 1 $fill in the blank 2 $fill in the blank 3 Year 2 $fill in the blank 4 $fill in the blank 5 $fill in the blank 6 Year 3 $fill in the blank 7 $fill in the blank 8 $fill in the blank 9 Year 4 $fill in the blank 10 $fill in the blank 11 $fill in the blank 12 Total $fill in the blank 13 $fill in the blank 14 $fill in the blank 15 2. What method yields the highest depreciation expense for Year 1

Answers

Answer:

Straight line :

Depreciation expense each of the four years is $57,200

total depreciation = $228,800

Double declining :

Year 1 = $124,700

Year 2  = $62350

Year 3 = $31,175

Year 4 =  $15,588

Total depreciation expense = $233,813

Activity based depreciation

year 1 =  $80,080

year 2 =  $48,048

year 3 =  $64,064

year 4 = $36,608

Total depreciation expense = $288,800

the deprecation method that yields the highest depreciation expense in year 1 is the double declining method

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($249,400 - $20,600) / 4 = $57,200

Depreciation expense each of the four years is $57,200

total depreciation = $57,200 x 4 = $228,800

Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset

Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life) = 2/4

Year 1 = 2/4 x $249,400 = 124,700

book value =  $249,400 - 124,700 = 124,700

Year 2 = 2/4 x 124,700 = 62350

Book value = 124,700 - 62350 =  62350

Year 3 = 2/4 x 62350 = 31,175

book value = 62350 -  31,175 =  31,175

Year 4 = 2/4 x  31,175 = 15,587.50

Addition of the depreciation expenses = $233,812.50

Activity method based on hours worked = (hours worked that year / total hours of the machine) x  (Cost of asset - Salvage value)

($249,400 - $20,600) / 8,800 = 26

year 1 = 26 x 3,080 = $80,080

year 2 = 26 x 1,848 = $48,048

year 3 = 26 x 2,464 = $64,064

year 4 = 26 x 1,408 = $36,608

Addition of the depreciation expenses = $288,800

có 3 bi đỏ và 1 bi đen. tính xác xuất lấy phải bi đỏ

Answers

Answer:

3/4

Explanation:

không gian mẫu bằng 3+1

P=3, xác suất = P/omega

Nancy is responsible for recording workplace injuries in the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) 300 log. Which of the following workplace injuries is exempted from being recorded for OSHA?
Marked out of 100 ingwestion
a. Injuries leading to lost time from work
b. Injuries requiring restricted duty or job transfer
c. Injuries requiring only first aid
d. Injuries causing a restriction of motor abilities

Answers

The statement "Injuries that cause a motor abilities restriction" should be exempted.

The following information should be considered:

Nancy does not need to involve the injuries that are related to the motor capabilities because Osha 300 log only involved the injuries or illnesses that are death-related.It also involved the injuries that are related to the day away from the work or restricted work or transform into other jobs. It also offers the medical treatment over and above first aid.

Therefore we can conclude that the statement "Injuries that cause a motor abilities restriction" should be exempted.

Learn more about OSHA here: brainly.com/question/12744494

Storrer Co. identifies the following activities that pertain to manufacturing overhead, for each activity, identify an appropriate cost driver.
Activity Cost Driver

Materials handling Storrer Co. identifies the following activities th Number of Purchase OrdersMachine Hours UsedNumber of SetupsSquare Footage OccupiedNumber of RequisitionsDirect Labor HoursNumber of InspectionsNumber of Parts or AssembliesNumber of Employees
Machine setups Storrer Co. identifies the following activities th Number of Purchase OrdersNumber of EmployeesNumber of SetupsNumber of InspectionsDirect Labor HoursNumber of Parts or AssembliesSquare Footage OccupiedNumber of RequisitionsMachine Hours Used
Factory machine maintenance Storrer Co. identifies the following activities th Direct Labor HoursNumber of InspectionsNumber of EmployeesNumber of RequisitionsNumber of SetupsNumber of Purchase OrdersNumber of Parts or AssembliesSquare Footage OccupiedMachine Hours Used
Factory supervision Storrer Co. identifies the following activities th Machine Hours UsedNumber of InspectionsNumber of EmployeesNumber of Parts or AssembliesNumber of Purchase OrdersNumber of RequisitionsSquare Footage OccupiedNumber of SetupsDirect Labor Hours
Quality control Storrer Co. identifies the following activities th Number of EmployeesDirect Labor HoursNumber of InspectionsSquare Footage OccupiedNumber of RequisitionsNumber of Purchase OrdersNumber of SetupsNumber of Parts or AssembliesMachine Hours Used

Answers

Answer:

Activity

1. Material Handling

2. Machine Setups

3. Factory Machine Maintenance

4. Factory Supervision

5. Quality Control

Cost Driver

1. Number of Requisitions

2. Number of Setups

3. Machine Hours Used

4. Number of Employees

5. Number of Inspections

Explanation:

The following are the activities with their cost drivers:

Activity

1. Material Handling

2. Machine Setups

3. Factory Machine Maintenance

4. Factory Supervision

5. Quality Control

Cost Driver

1. Number of Requisitions

2. Number of Setups

3. Machine Hours Used

4. Number of Employees

5. Number of Inspections

Depreciation by Units-of-activity Method A diesel-powered tractor with a cost of $259,000 and an estimated residual value of $7,400 is expected to have a useful operating life of 85,000 hours. During April, the tractor was operated 200 hours. Determine the depreciation for the month. If required, carry out any division to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

the depreciation expense is $592

Explanation:

The computation of the depreciation expense is shown below:

= (cost  - residual value) ÷ useful operating life × operated in april month

= ($259,000 - $7,400)  ÷ 85,000 hours × 200 hours

= $592

Hence, the depreciation expense is $592

The same should be considered and relevant too

Petrox Oil Co. is considering a project that will have fixed costs of $12,000,000. The product will be sold for $37.50 per unit and will incur a variable cost of $12.80 per unit.

Given Petrox's cost structure, it will have to sell __________ units to break even on this project (Q_BE).

Petrox Oil Co.'s marketing sales director doesn't think that the market for the firm's goods is big enough to sell enough units to make the company's target operating profit of $15,000,000. In fact, she believes that the firm will be able to sell only about 150,000 units. However, she also thinks the demand for Petrox Oil Co.'s product is relatively inelastic, so the firm can increase the sale price. Assuming that the firm can sell 150,000 units, what price must it set to meet the CFO's EBIT goal of $15,000,000?

a. $192.80
b. $221.72
c. $241.00
d. $202.44

Answers

Answer:

Fixed costs = $12,000,000

Selling price = $37.50

Variable cost = $12.80

hope this helps

At the given cost structure, Petrox have to sell 485,830 units to break-even on this project .The selling price to to be set to meet the profit of $15,000,000 is  $192.80. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

What is break-even ?

The break-even point occurs when total cost and total revenue are equal. Though opportunity costs have been paid and capital has received the risk-adjusted, expected return, there is no net loss or gain. In short, all necessary costs are met, and there is no profit or loss.

The break even units is calculated as,

Break-even units = Fixed Cost  / Contribution Margin

                             = Fixed Cost / Sale Price - Variable Cost

                              = $12,000,000/ $37.50-$12.80

                                = 485,830 units

The price that needed to be set is calculated as,

Target units=Fixed Costs+ Target EBIT/selling price-variable cost

Assume selling price is X

150,000= ($12,000,000+$15,000,000) / X-12.80

150,000=27,000,000 / X-12.80

150,000× (X-12.80)=27,000,000

X - 12.80=27,000,000 / 150,000

X-12.80 = 180

X = 180+12.80

X= $192.80

Therefore, the break-even units is 485,830 and the the price to be set is $192.80 to meet the CFO's EBIT goal of $15,000,000.

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Motors are assembled in a process with two resources. The first resource has a capacity of 2 motors per hour. The capacity of the second resource is 4.5 motors per hour. Demand for this process is 2.3 motors per hour.
Instruction: Round your answer to three decimal places.
What is the cycle time of this process (in minutes)? _______minutes

Answers

Answer: 26.1 minutes

Explanation:

The cycle time is calculated by the formula:

= Production time available / Desired output

Production time available = 1 hour as production is per hour.

1 hour = 60 minutes

Desired output is the demand per hour from the process

Cycle time = 60 / 2.3

= 26.1 minutes

When customers have questions about a product they've purchased, or problems using it, they can go online to the company's website to search for answers or interact with others with a similar problem. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer:

a community support forum

Explanation:

A community support forum is defined as a meeting place for members of a community to discus their concerns, opinions, and ideas on a shared topic of interest.

In the given scenario customer with various challenges go online to the company's website to search for answers or interact with others with a similar problem.

They are using a community support forum to discuss problems they are facing in using a product

Hillyard Company, an office supplies specialty store, prepares its master budget on a quarterly basis. The following data have been assembled to assist in preparing the master budget for the first quarter:
a. As of December 31 (the end of the prior quarter), the company's general ledger showed the following account balances:
Cash 42,000
Accounts receivable 201,600
Inventory 58,050
Buildings and equipment (net) 352,000
Accounts payable 85,725
Common stock 500,000
Retained earnings 67,925
653,650 653,650
b. Actual sales for December and budgeted sales for the next four months are as follows:
December (actual) 252,000
January 387,000
February 584,000
March 298,000
April 195,000
c. Sales are 20% for cash and 80% on credit. All payments on credit sales are collected in the month following sale. The accounts receivable at December 31 are a result of December credit sales.
d. The company's gross margin is 40% of sales. (In other words, cost of goods sold is 60% of sales.)
e. Monthly expenses are budgeted as follows: salaries and wages, $17,000 per month; advertising, $57,000 per month; shipping, 5% of sales; other expenses, 3% of sales. Depreciation, including depreciation on new assets acquired during the quarter, will be $42,420 for the quarter.
f. Each month's ending inventory should equal 25% of the following month's cost of goods sold.
g. One-half of a month's inventory purchases is paid for in the month of purchase; the other half is paid in the following month.
h. During February, the company will purchase a new copy machine for $1,200 cash. During March, other equipment will be purchased for cash at a cost of $71,000.
i. During January, the company will declare and pay $45,000 in cash dividends.
j. Management wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $30,000. The company has an agreement with a local bank that allows the company to borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month. The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and for simplicity we will assume that interest is not compounded. The company would, as far as it is able, repay the loan plus accumulated interest at the end of the quarter.
Required
Using the data above, complete the following statements and schedules for the first quarter:
1. Schedule of expeted cash collections:
Hillyard Company Schedule of Expected Cash Collections
January February March Quarter
Cash sales 77,400 77,400
Credit sales 201,600 201,600
Total collections 279,000 279,000
2-a. Merchandise purchases budget:
Hillyard Company Merchandise Purchases Budget
January February March Quarter
Budgeted cost of goods sold 232,200* 350,400
Add desired ending inventory 87,600†
Total needs 319,800 350,400
Less beginning inventory 58,050
Required purchases 261,750
*$387,000 sales x 60% cost ratio = $232,200.
†$350,400 × 25% = $87,600.
2-b. Schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases:
Hillyard Company Schedule of Expected Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases
January February March Quarter
December purchases 85,725
January purchases 130,875 130,875
February purchases
March purchases
Total cash disbursements for purchases
3. Cash budget. (Cash deficiency, repayments and interest should be indicated by a minus sign.)
Hillyard Company Cash Budget
January February March Quarter
Beginning cash balance 42,000
Add cash collections 279,000
Total cash available 321,000
Less cash disbursements:
Purchases of inventory 216,600
Selling and administrative expenses 104,960
Purchases of equipment
Cash dividends 45,000
Total cash disbursements 366,560
Excess (deficiency) of cash (45,560)
Financing:
Borrowings
Repayments
Interest
Total financing
Ending cash balance
4. Prepare an absorption costing income statement for the quarter ending March 31.
Hillyard Company Income Statement For the Quarter Ended March 31
Cost of goods sold
Selling and administrative expenses:
5. Prepare a balance sheet as of March 31.
Hillyard Company Balance Sheet March 31
Assets
Current assets:
Total current assets
Total assets
Liabilities and Stocholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

Answers

Answer:

1. Schedule of Cash Collection:

Particulars: January February March Quarter

Cash Sales $77,400 $77,400 $118,200 $273,000

Credit Sales $201,600 $201,600 $472,800 $876,000

Total Collections $279,000 $279,000 $591,000 $1,149,000

Explanation:

Cash sales are 20% of total sales where as remaining 80% sales are credit sales. Cash collection schedule prepared will display the actual cash collected from sales. The sales made on credit are collected in the following month.

Choose the correct statements about the ROC curve.
A. By plotting the true-positive rate against the false-positive rate for different threshold values, the ROC curve can be used to select the optimal model.
B. ROC stands for Receiver Operating Characteristic curve, which was originally developed to detect enemy aircrafts on radar.
C. The ROC curve is a useful diagnostic tool for determining the optimal classification model.
D. The ROC curve was originally developed to optimize healthcare and detect congestive heart failure readmission rate.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The ROC stands for Reviever Operating Characteristics curve ehic was originally developed to detect enemy aircrafts on reader

The correct statement about the ROC curve is that  ROC stands for the Receiver Operating Characteristic curve, which was originally developed to detect enemy aircraft on radar. Thus, option B is correct.

What is a curve?

A curve can be defined as the relation that can be between the teo element. this is represented by the graph that is formed on the basis of the change in the elements that are surrounding it. If there is a change in one thing then there can also be a change in another and it may have an effect.

The best accuracy and false alarm rate for a classification algorithm at the approaches suggested are calculated and plotted to create the ROC curve.

The Receiver Operating Characteristic curve, abbreviated ROC curve, was created to find hostile aircraft using radar. Therefore, option B is the correct option.

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Charlie's brother, Alexander, also consumes apples (A) and bananas (B). Alexander's utility function happens to be U(A, B) = 5A + 2B.
(a) Alexander has 40 apples and 5 bananas. The indifference curve through (40, 5) also include bundle ( _____ , 2).
(b) Alexander has 40 apples and 5 bananas. With this bundle, Alexander would like to give up _____ apple(s) for a banana.

Answers

Solution :

[tex]U(A, B) = 5A + 2B[/tex]

a). Bundles [tex](40, 5)[/tex] = U ( _____ , 2), lie on the same indifference curve. Suppose missing numbers is x.

So, [tex]U(40, 5) = U(x, 2)[/tex]

   (40 x 5) + (2 x 5) = 50x + (2 x 2)

     210 - 4  = 5x

       [tex]x = 41.2[/tex]

So Alexander has [tex]40[/tex] apples and [tex]5[/tex] bananas. The indifference curve though [tex](40, 5)[/tex] also include bundle.

Therefore, (41.2, 2)

b). [tex]$MRS_{BA} = \frac{MU_B}{MU_A}$[/tex]

                  [tex]$=\frac{\delta U/\delta B}{\delta U/\delta A}$[/tex]

                  [tex]$=\frac{2}{5}$[/tex]

                 = 0.4

So Alexander  has [tex]40[/tex] apples and [tex]5[/tex] bananas with this bundle. Alexander would like to give up [tex]0.4[/tex] unit apples for a banana.

El 5 de diciembre se solicitó un préstamo por USD.275,000, negociado al 6.5%
de interés anual a un plazo de 5 años. Los pagos de capital e intereses se harán
mensualmente.

Answers

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Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. have the following operating data: Beck Inc. Bryant Inc. Sales $336,700 $1,092,000 Variable costs 135,100 655,200 Contribution margin $201,600 $436,800 Fixed costs 138,600 268,800 Income from operations $63,000 $168,000 a. Compute the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc. If required, round to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:

Beck Inc Operating leverage 3.2

Bryant Inc Operating leverage 2.6

Explanation:

Computation for the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc

Using this formula

Operating leverage = Contribution margin/Income from operation

Let plug in the formula

Beck Inc Operating leverage = $201,600/ $63,000

Beck Inc Operating leverage= 3.2

Bryant Inc Operating leverage= $436,800/$168,000

Bryant Inc Operating leverage= 2.6

Therefore the operating leverage for Beck Inc. and Bryant Inc are:

Beck Inc Operating leverage 3.2

Bryant Inc Operating leverage 2.6

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