function of carbohydrates​

Answers

Answer 1
The main function of carbohydrates is to provide your body with energy. Carbohydrates are one of three macronutrients in our diet the other two being fat and protein. Carbohydrates are digested and broken down into glucose which than is used to produce ATP in your bodies cells through cellular respiration. Then your cells use it to fuel your body so it can use that energy.
Answer 2

Answer:

Alongside fat and protein, carbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients in our diet with their main function being to provide energy to the body. They occur in many different forms, like sugars and dietary fiber, and in many different foods, such as whole grains, fruit and vegetables.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Is minerals renewable or non renewable?

Answers

Answer:

Minerals are non renewable if it is fossil......

Answer: Minerals are nonrenewable resources.

Explanation:

A nonrenewable resource is a resource that can not be replenished during a human lifespan. Minerals, metal ores, and fossil fuels are examples of nonrenewable resources.

5.Do the differentiated teeth of the dolphin have specialized functions like our teeth and most other mammals

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Dolphins are homodont. This means that all their teeth are all equal. They do not differentiate between each other as the human´s teeth or other mammal´s teeth.

Dolphins have different feeding strategies according to the species. They might be suction feeders, or they might catch their prey using the jow and mandible occlusion strenth.

Dolphins that catch their prey by using their jow and mandible do not chew, so they use teeth mostly to catch their prey and manipulate them before swallowing them. This is why they do not need differentiated teeth. Because they just use them to catch and manipulate.

Those dolphin species that are suction feeders do not need teeth to catch their prey because they just suck them. Most of these species only have a few teeth, mostly in their jows. These teeth are used for fighting with other individuals. Inter- and intra-specific fights among animals of the same gender and age are very common. It is believed that as these species do not need teeth for catching their prey, they evolved loosing most of them but those needed during confrontations. This is the case of Grampus griseus, Risso´s Dolphin, that only have 5 to 7 teeth in their jows.

As part of your research, you examine mRNA expression for the parents, their two unaffected children, and their affected child with a Northern blot using a full-length cDNA probe.Your results, shown here, are as follows:Both parents have low, but detectable, mRNA expression.The unaffected children have either normal or low mRNA expression.The affected child has no detectable mRNA expression. What possible molecular defect could explain these results?Select every legitimate possibility from the choices below.a. The recessive allele could be a premature stop codon that prevents the translation of a full-length protein.b. The recessive allele could be a mutation in the promoter region that prevents RNA polymerase II from binding.c. The recessive allele could be a mutation in the transcribed region that makes the mRNA unstable and causes it to degrade.d. The recessive allele could be a mutation in regulatory DNA that prevents chromatin from being remodeled from a closed to an open state.e. The recessive allele could be a mutation in a splice donor or acceptor sequence that prevents proper mRNA splicing, leaving an intron in the spliced transcript.

Answers

Answer:

b.c d are the answer options

Explanation:

b. The recessive allele could be a mutation in the promoter region that prevents RNA polymerase II from binding.

c. The recessive allele could be a mutation in the transcribed region that makes the mRNA unstable and causes it to degrade.

d. The recessive allele could be a mutation in regulatory DNA that prevents chromatin from being remodeled from a closed to an open state.

in option b, the synthesis of mRNA is going to be halted

in option c, mRNA is undergoing degradation, it will be invisible in the northern blot.

in option d, mRNA in expression of each gene is going to be turned off.

.

Which of the following can a chemical bond do?
A. Change element properties
B. Store energy
OC. All of these
D. Release energy

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

The following can a chemical bond do is all of these. The correct option is C. All of these.

What is a chemical bond?

A chemical bond is a bond formed between two elements. The energy of the reaction is stored in the bonds when the reaction happens, the energy is released from the bonds. It also changes the chemical properties of the elements.

Thus, the correct option is C. All of these.

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After the centromeres separate during mitosis, the chromatids, now called _______, move toward opposite poles of the spindle.

Answers

Answer:

Daughter chromosomes

Explanation:

Is fertile soil renewable or non renewable?

Answers

Answer:

Its preservation is essential for food security and our sustainable future. Soil is a finite resource, meaning its loss and degradation is not recoverable within a human lifespan

Explanation:

Choose a strategy to clone genes known only by a mutant phenotype in organisms with highly efficient transformation procedures and relatively small genomes.

Answers

Answer:

By combining traditional genetic mapping with whole-genome sequencing (next-generation sequencing)

Explanation:

Map-based cloning, also named positional cloning, is a technique used to identify genetic sequences linked to markers whose exact physical localization in the genome is known. Map-based cloning has shown to be useful to clone genes, however, this approach is limited to the existence of mutant phenotypes in different organisms/accessions/strains. In recent years, map-based cloning has been combined with next-generation sequencing methodologies in order to clone genes in background of single mutants without information on multiple organisms. This type of strategy has the potential for identifying causal mutations and thus clone genes in species with small genomes and high transformation efficiencies such as, for example, Arabidopsis thaliana.

C. If you combined the elements in the product of this reaction, what type of

reaction would it be? Hint: What is the reverse of the equation you just

balanced? (1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Reversible reaction

Explanation:

If the elements of the product combine together in a chemical reaction, this reaction is called reversible reaction because the reaction moves in backward  or reverse direction. For example, if acid i. e. HCl combine with base i. e. NaOH which are the reactants, it produces two products salt (NaCl) and water (H2O). If salt (NaCl) and water (H2O) combine again with each other, it produces acid i. e. HCl and base i. e. NaOH, such type of reaction is called reversible reaction.

Which of these statements most accurately describes currencies in North America

Answers

Answer:

North American countries have done away with separate currencies. Each country in North America uses its own currency. 2. See ...

Which scientific questions can be disproved by conducting tests? Select all that apply. Do video games negatively impact mental health? Will my published scientific paper be successful? Can monkeys communicate with each other? Are dogs the most responsible type of pet? Are vegetables good for growing strong bones?

Answers

Answer:

Do video games negatively impact mental health?

Are vegetables good for growing strong bones?

Explanation:

A scientific question is one that can be subjected to experimental verification. Experimentation is then used to obtain valid data which can be used to answer the question.

A good scientific question must contain a dependent and an independent variable. The independent variable is manipulated and its effect on the dependent variable is observed.

In the two options chosen;

Effect of video games on mental health can be observed by conducting a research experiment on people who play video games and those who do not play video games.

Effect of vegetables on strong bones can be studied by conducting a research experiment using people who eat vegetables and those who do not eat vegetables.

Which of the following correctly describes the order of events occurring during a sympathetic nervous system response?

Answers

Answer:

Stimulation of thoracic or lumbar spinal regions; impulse reaches chain ganglion; acetylcholine release

Explanation:

What is an example of nature exhibiting zero
waste?
1. Oxygen is a waste product
from plants.
2. Oxygen is a waste product
from animals
3. Animals consume oxygen in
respiration
4. Plants consume oxygen in
photosynthesis
A
1 and 3
B
1 and 4
С
2 and 3
D
2 and 4

Answers

Answer:

idontknow

Explanation:

you are aintelligent nice qiestion

Describe the process of action potential conduction and neurotransmission from one neuron to another, both electrically (including saltatory conduction) and chemically. Describe how a cell fires an action potential and be sure to address which structures are involved in neurotransmission. Discuss reuptake and enzymatic degradation (breakdown) in the context of the appropriate neurotransmitters.

Answers

Answer:

neurons are able to communicate through electrical impulses for example when a stimulus is detected the receptor cells transfer electrical impulses to the sensory neurons which is passed onto the relay neurons in the central nervous system and relayed to the motor neurons. the motor neurons travel with the electrical impulses which are transferred to the effectors to cause a response. However neurons travel and commu icate through synapses

The amount of matter something has is

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

mass is the amount of matter an object is made up off.

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The amount of matter a substance have is known as Mass. Mass is a fixed everywhere in the universe. Sometimes we get confused between Mass and weight, but we should remember that Weight is the force with which a body is attracted towards earth. And above is the definition of mass. It is measured by common balance.

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Which of the following best describes how crossing over occurs during meiosis?

Answers

Answer:

first give the following options bro..

Consider a material for a vascular graft application with proteins adsorbed to its surface and a second material with proteins covalently attached to its surface. For which material would you expect the protein layer to be more stable under flow conditions similar to those found in a blood vessel? Why?

Answers

Answer is given below :

Explanation:

Individual-specific proteins are placed on the graft material so that the body does not recognize the graft as a foreign substance and treats it as a part of the body’s natural tissue structure. If the body recognizes the graft as a foreign substance, it produces an immune response against it and leads to a graft rejection reaction by the body. In order for these proteins to attach to grafts, a covalent bond for absorption must be preferred. Absorption is a reversible process and, if used, can lead to de-absorption of bound proteins, including blood, after dissolving by turbulence and pulling to the grafting material by blood flow (velocity up to 40 cm/sec). The remaining infectious tissue is detected foreignly, activating the immune response.  On the other hand, covalent bonding is irreversible in nature and vascular flow does not have a disruptive effect on the bond between the graft and the protein, reducing the stable state of the graft and the possibility of rejection.

Why photosynthesis can't take place in such an environment , where there is no oxygen..? And exactly why trees need oxygen for photosynthesis ?

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is a chemical process that leads to the release of oxygen as a by-product and is necessary for cellular respiration  

Explanation:

The plants produce or make oxygen form the wastes of starch, sunlight carbon dioxide, and water. In order to burn the sugar that is stored in the plants, it needs to have sunlight which requires oxygen. As the break down of sugar C6 H12 O6 to CO2 and H2O needs O2 to do it. Which is called cellular respiration. This is also stated by the first law of thermodynamics that energy cannot be created and neither destroyed but transforms itself. Photosynthesis is the chemical process that is used to convert this chemical energy which makes carbon and water into glucose and oxygen is released as a by-product.

A cross-sectional view of a log shows a concentric pattern. Which part of the stem gives rise to this pattern?

Answers

A cross-sectional view of a log shows a concentric pattern. Which part of the stem gives rise to this pattern?

B. Xylem

as it contribute for most of a tree's growth in diameter.

Can carbon dioxide or carbon monoxide cause carbon poisoning?

Answers

Explanation:

carbon monoxide can cause carbon poisoning.

When you touch an object that is very hot you quickly pull your hand back.
What is the correct pathway of nerve impulses for this behavior?

Answers

Answer:

this is called reflect action

Answer:

reflex action

Explanation:

this is because, it makes it possible to swiftly pull back your hand if you accidentally touch a hot pan

Which of the following is a testable scientific question

Answers

Where are the questions so i can answer them?

Answer: Just took the test: Its "How does the age of city affect the number of trees in the city? "

please help...??????

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

A. Crust (This is the outermost layer of Earth)

B. Inner Core (Innermost part of Earth)

C. Asthenosphere (The layer below lithosphere)

D. Mesosphere (The middlemost layer)

E. Outer Core (The layer above inner core)

F. Mantle (Consists of further three layers)

G. Lithosphere (The layer below crust)

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{view \ attachment }}[/tex]

Explanation:

Crust is the topmost layer.

Inner core is the deepest layer near the core.

Asthenosphere is the layer below the lithosphere.

Mesosphere is the layer that makes up most of the mantle.

Outer core is the second deepest layer above the inner core.

Mantle is the largest layer.

Lithosphere is the layer directly below the crust.

How does the movement of particles of matter change when temperature increases?
Decreases
Increases
Increases then decreases
Does not change

Answers

Answer:

Increases

Explanation:

The movement of particles of the matter increases with the increase in temperature.

The particles gain kinetic energy with increasing temperature and move in faster rate.

For example: When we blow a balloon with our mouth, we increases the temperature inside the balloon, the particles in the balloon gain kinetic energy that leads to the faster movement of gas particles in the balloon and they collide with each other and surface of balloon, after a peak the balloon get burst because of high kinetic energy and high collision.

Hence, the correct answer is "increases".

the origin of a muscle is generally

Answers

explain the  question more

Answer: The stable and proximal attachment

Explanation:

I know it’s sorta not biology but oh well... so my teacher loves rocks and is wanting us to find a rock and name what type it is and so on and I know it is sedimentary but don’t know what type.

Answers

Answer:

I guess its sandstone

Dr. Payton is a psychiatrist who believes that the source of all
human behavior comes from the unconscious mind. Dr. Payton
likely follows which school of thought in psychologs

Answers

Answer:

The Psychoanalytic School of Thought

Explanation:

Psychoanalysis is a school of psychology founded by Sigmund Freud. This school of thought emphasized the influence of the unconscious mind on behaviour. Freud believed that the human mind was composed of three elements: the id, ego and superego.

Which organisms transform nitrogen to a form that is useful to plants?
bacteria
animals
fungi
humans​

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Nitrogen fixation is the step of the nitrogen cycle that occurs with the help of microbes. Bacteria transform the nitrogen into a usable form for the plants. Thus, option a is correct.

What are nitrogen-fixing bacteria?

The nitrogen cycle is the part of the biogeochemical cycle that converts nitrogen into other forms that can be used by plants. The nitrogen is converted through the nitrogen-fixing bacterias.

The nitrogen-fixing bacterias are heterotrophic in nature that lives freely in the soil. A few examples are Bacillus, Azotobacter, Clostridium, etc. These bacterias transform the atmospheric nitrogen into usable compounds called ammonia which is the fixed nitrogen and can be used by the plants.

Therefore, nitrogen-fixing bacterias transform nitrogen.

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Jeremiah is on a school trip to a forest preserve. According to the urban heat island effect, as Jeremiah leaves the city and heads toward the nature preserve, the temperature should (first drop-down) . That's because large cities (second drop-down) more heat than rural areas. When Jeremiah arrives at the preserve, he immediately notices the effects of solar radiation. The blacktop in the parking lot feels (third drop-down) the green grass where his class will eat their picnic lunch. →First drop -down options 1. Remain the same 2. decrease 3. increase Second drop-down options 1. absorb 2. transmit 3. reflect third drop-down options 1. hotter than 2. cooler than 3. same temperature as←

Answers

Answer:

2. decrease

3. reflect

1. hotter than

Explanation:

As Jeremiah will move towards nature preserve the temperature will decrease because heat once absorbed as energy is reflected by a temperature rise and large cities reflect more heat than rural areas. It is so because large cities have buildings and other structures that absorb fore heat and reflect more heat.

The blacktop will be hotter than the green grass because blacktop reflects more heat in comparison to green grass.

Hence, the correct answer is:

2. decrease

3. reflect

1. hotter than

Answer:

decrease

reflect

hotter than

Explanation:

A purebred tall pea plant is cross-pollinated with a tall, heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability the offspring inherita
recessive short allele. (I point)
75%
25%
0%
50%

Answers

Answer:

0%

Explanation:

This question involves a gene coding for height in pea plants. The allele for tallness (T) is dominant over the allele for shortness (t). This means that allele T will be expressed over allele t in an heterozygous state.

A purebred tall plant will possess genotype: TT while a heterozygous tall plant will possess genotype: Tt. The two parents will produce the following gametes:

TT- T and T

Tt- T and t

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following offsprings with genotypes: TT and Tt in a ratio 1:1 will be produced.

TT offsprings are purebreed tall while Tt offsprings are heterozygous tall. Hence, based on the question, no offsprings of this cross will possess the recessive genotype (tt). This means that 0% of the offsprings of this cross will be short.

One of the most common causes of acute tubular necrosis (ATN) is:________.
a. ischemic conditions.
b. cytotoxic agents.
c. immune reaction.
d. prolonged postrenal kidney injury.

Answers

Answer:

a. ischemic conditions.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering that acute tubular necrosis (ATN) has been widely acknowledged as a harmful medical condition showing off the death of tubular epithelial cells that give the form to the renal tubules of the kidneys; it presents with acute kidney injury. Thus, common causes of ATN include low blood pressure and use of nephrotoxic drugs which is more technically known as a. ischemic conditions in which the blood flow is very weak.

Regards.

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