g Phosphorus -32 is a commonly used radioactive nuclide in biochemical research, particularly in studies of nucleic acids. The half-life of phosphorus-32 is 14.3 days. What mass of phosphorus-32 is left from an original sample of 175 mg of Na332PO4 after 35.0 days

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.88 mg

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of ³²P in 175 mg of Na₃³²PO₄

The mass ratio of Na₃³²PO₄ to ³²P is 148.91:31.97.

175 mg g Na₃³²PO₄ × 31.97 g ³²P/148.91 g Na₃³²PO₄ = 37.6 mg ³²P

Step 2: Calculate the rate constant for the decay of ³²P

The half-life (t1/2) is 14.3 days. We can calculate k using the following expression.

k = ln2/ t1/2 = ln2 / 14.3 d = 0.0485 d⁻¹

Step 3: Calculate the amount of P, given the initial amount (P₀) is 37.6 mg and the time elapsed (t) is 35.0 days

For first-order kinetics, we will use the following expression.

ln P = ln P₀ - k × t

ln P = ln 37.6 mg - 0.0485 d⁻¹ × 35.0 d

P = 6.88 mg


Related Questions

Compare the solubility of calcium sulfite in each of the following aqueous solutions:
a. 0.10 M Ca(CH3COO)2
b. 0.10 M K2SO3
c. 0.10 M NaNO3
d. 0.10 M KCH3COO
1. More soluble than in pure water.
2. Similar solubility as in pure water.
3. Less soluble than in pure water.

Answers

Answer:

0.10 M Ca(CH3COO)2- Less soluble than in pure water.

0.10 M K2SO3- Less soluble than in pure water.

0.10 M NaNO3 - More soluble than in pure water.

0.10 M KCH3COO- Similar solubility as in pure water.

Explanation:

We have to cast our minds back to the idea of common ions effect. If any ion is already present in solution, the presence of that ion in solution prevents any solute containing a common ion with the solution from dissolving in that solution. In order words, the presence of a common ion makes a solute less soluble in a solvent than it is in pure water.

For instance, 0.10 M Ca(CH3COO)2 and K2SO3 both contain Ca^2+ and SO3^2- ions respectively which are also contained in the solute calcium sulfite.

The presence of these common ions in solution makes calcium sulfite less soluble in these solutions than it is in pure water because the equilibrium position for the dissolution of the solute lies towards the left hand side.

However, calcium sulfite is more soluble in 0.10 M NaNO3 than in pure water due to displacement reaction between the ions in solution.

The solubility of calcium sulfite and 0.10 M KCH3COO in pure water is quite comparable.

A series of measurements in the lab led to an experimental result of 32.9 mL, with a calculated standard deviation of 0.3 mL. What is the standard way to report this result?

Answers

Answer: The standard way to report this result is [tex]32.9\pm 0.3 mL[/tex]

Explanation:

The standard method of representing a result is:

[tex]\text{Calculated value }\pm \text{ Standard deviation}[/tex]

The reporting of a result is done in correct significant figures.

We are given:

Calculated value = 32.9 mL

Standard deviation = 0.3 mL

Rule of significant figures applied when numbers are added or subtracted:

The number having less number of significant figures after the decimal point will determine the number of significant figures in the final answer.

Number of significant figures after the decimal point = 1

Hence, the standard way to report this result is [tex]32.9\pm 0.3 mL[/tex]

Discuss the unique properties of carbon as a group 4a element

Answers

Answer:

Carbon is dull, have a low density, and are poor conductors of heat.

Explanation:

Carbon is a non-metal, therefore bearing properties of a non-metal element.

why Mg(OH)2 is soluble in HCL​

Answers

Answer:

While Mg(OH)2 is practically insoluble, a certain amount of Mg(OH)2 dissociates into ions when put in water. ... As HCl is added to the beaker containing milk of magnesia, the H+ ions from the HCl react with the OH– ions (those that are actually in solution from the Mg(OH)2) according to Equation 3 below.

Match each description below:

a. Will react with water.
b. Will react with steam or acid, but not water.
c. Will react with acid only
d. Will not tract with water, steam, or acid.

1. Cr
2. Cu
3. K
d. Sn

Answers

Answer:

a) will react with water: K

b) will react with steam or acid, but not water: Cr & Sn

d) will not react with water, steam, or acid: Cu

Explanation:

K reacts violently with water.

Cr will react with steam to form an oxide + H gas and will react with most acids

Sn will react with steam to form SnO₂ + H gas and, though it does not react as rapidly as other metals in acid, it dissolves easily in concentrated acids

Cu is an extremely nonreactive metal, which is what makes it so suitable for wiring

hợp chất nào có khả năng là hợp chất ion cao nhất ?
A Al2O3
B ScCl3
C NO2
D CCl4

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

hợp chất nào có khả năng là hợp chất ion cao nhất ?

A Al2O3?

B

Predict the products from theses reaction, and balance the equations. Include phase symbols.

Reaction : K(s)+Cl2(g)⟶
Reaction :Cu(s)+O2(g)⟶

Answers

Answer:

2 K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2 KCl(s)

2 Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 CuO(s)

Explanation:

Both reactions are synthesis reactions (two substances combine to form another).

Reaction: K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶

The product is the binary salt KCl. The balanced chemical equation is:

2 K(s) + Cl₂(g) ⟶ 2 KCl(s)

Reaction: Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶

The most likely product is the metal oxide CuO. The balanced chemical equation is:

2 Cu(s) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2 CuO(s)

once water reach its boiling point what does you notice about its temperature??​

Answers

it will stay at a constant temperature while it is boiling which is 212°F

Identify the Lewis acid and Lewis base from among the reactants in each of the following equations.
Part A
Ag+(aq)+2NH3(aq)⇌Ag(NH3)2+(aq)
a. Ag+ is the Lewis acid and NH3 is the Lewis base.
b. Ag+ is the Lewis base and NH3 is the Lewis acid.
Part B
AlBr3+NH3⇌H3NAlBr3
a. AlBr3 is the Lewis base and NH3 is the Lewis acid.
b. AlBr3 is the Lewis acid and NH3 is the Lewis base.
Part C
Cl−(aq)+AlCl3(aq)⇌AlCl4−(aq)
a. AlCl3 is the Lewis acid and Cl− is the Lewis base.
b. AlCl3 is the Lewis base and Cl− is the Lewis acid.

Answers

Answer:

Part A

Ag+ is the Lewis acid and NH3 is the Lewis base.

Part B

AlBr3 is the Lewis acid and NH3 is the Lewis base.

Part C

AlCl3 is the Lewis acid and Cl− is the Lewis base.

Explanation:

A Lewis acid is any specie that accepts a lone pair of electrons. Ag^+, AlBr3 and AlCl3 all accepted lone pairs of electrons according to the three chemical reaction equations shown. Hence, they are Lewis acids.

A Lewis base donates a lone pair of electrons. They include neutral molecules having lone pair of electrons such as NH3 or negative ions such as Cl- .

Which of the following is the correct Lewis dot structure of c4?

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

In an experiment, you added a base, NaOH, one mL at a time to 50 mL acetate buffer and recorded the pH. For the first 6 mL NaOH the pH increased from 4.5 to 4.9. At the 7th mL the pH was 6.6 and by the 8th mL the pH was 10.7. Knowing what you do about titrating acetate buffer with acid, is this experimental result what you expected or is it not expected

Answers

Answer:

yes the experimental result is the expected result .

Explanation:

When Titrating acetate buffer with acid the PH will decrease gradually from a more neutral PH to a more acidic level and this is because buffer solutions are prepared with weak acids and its conjugate base.

The results gotten from the continuous addition of base NaOH to the acetate buffer is the expected result because the base is been absorbed by the buffer solution and it is converted to a conjugate base of the buffer solution which will gradually increase the PH level of the solution as more conjugate base is formed due to the addition of more NaOH.  

table salt is 42.7% sodium how many grams of salt contain 76 g of sodium

Answers

Answer:

Số gam muối ăn cần là 76:42,7%=177,986 g

Explanation:

Can the properties of different substances in a mixture be used to separate them?

Answers

Answer: here you go

Explanation:

Physical properties of the substances in a mixture are different, so this allows the substances to be separated. Think about the example of a mixture of salt water.

Answer:

Mixtures can be classified on the basis of particle size into three different types: solutions, suspensions, and colloids. The components of a mixture retain their own physical properties. These properties can be used to separate the components by filtering, boiling, or other physical processes.

Explanation:

Classify each compound as ionic or molecular.

a. ZnCl2
b. MgS
c. CH4

Answers

Answer:

ZnCl2=ionic

MgS=ionic

CH4=molecular

Explanation:

ZnCl₂=ionic, MgS=ionic and CH₄=molecular compounds.

Thus, Ions with opposing charges that are kept together by electrostatic forces make up ionic compounds. Typically, a metal and a nonmetal combine to make them.

Atoms share electrons through covalent bonds to form molecular compounds.

When atoms of various elements share electrons through covalent bonds, molecules are created, also known as covalent compounds. These compounds consist of molecules made up of joined atoms, and the shared electrons strengthen the bonds between the atoms.

Thus, ZnCl₂=ionic, MgS=ionic and CH₄=molecular compounds.

Learn more about Electrons, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12001116

#SPJ3

Identify which of the compounds below are amphoteric.

a. hydrogen sulfide ion
b. sulfuric acid
c. dihydrogen phosphate
d. water
e. carbonate ion

Answers

The answer is a because hydrogen sulfide acts as a base and acid

Hydrogen sulfide ions, dihydrogen phosphate, and water are amphoteric. Therefore, option (a), (c), and (d) are correct.

What is amphoteric?

Amphoteric can be stated as any compound that can be mixed with other compounds both as a base and an acid. Water is amphoteric as it can be transformed into a compound that can be mixed as an alkali or an acid.  

Amphoterism is explaining the reactivity of a compound that indicates alkaline nature when mixed with an acid and describes acidic characteristics in an alkaline environment.

When acid reacts with water, it forms H₃O⁺ ion adding an H⁺ ion from the acid. When water is combined with a base, it donates a hydrogen H⁺ ion to the base and releases a hydroxide ion.

Besides water, there are many oxides and hydroxides are utilized in amphoterism. The substances that have both characteristics acids are proton donors and bases are proton acceptors are identified as amphoteric substances.

Therefore, HS⁻, H₂O, and H₂PO₄⁻ are amphoteric in nature.

Learn more about amphoteric, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2908795

#SPJ5

help please and thank you!

Answers

Answer:

a) N2(g) + H20 (aq) --> HNO3 (aq) + NO (g)b) 40 NO2(g) + H20(aq) = 20 HNO3(aq) + 20 NO(g)

Explanation:

A buffer solution contains 0.298 M ammonium chloride and 0.478 M ammonia. If 0.0560 moles of hydroiodic acid are added to 225 mL of this buffer, what is the pH of the resulting solution?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 8.87

Explanation:

Hydroiodic acid, HI, is a strong acid that reacts with ammonia, NH3, to produce ammonium ion, NH⁴⁺. That means the moles of HI added = moles of NH3 consumed and moles of NH4⁺ produced.

Initial moles NH₄⁺:

0.225L * (0.298mol/L) = 0.06705 moles

Initial moles NH3:

0.225L * (0.478mol/L) = 0.10755 moles

After the reaction the moles are:

0.10755moles NH3 - 0.0560moles = 0.05155 moles NH3

0.06705moles NH4+ + 0.0560moles = 0.12305 moles NH4+

Using H-H equation for weak bases:

pOH = pKb + log ([NH4+] / [NH3])

pKb for ammonia is 4.75, [NH4+] could be the moles of NH4+ = 0.12305mol,

[NH3] = 0.05155moles

Replacing:

pOH = 4.75 + log (0.12305mol / 0.05155moles)

pOH = 5.13

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 8.87

Suppose you are trying to separate three Proteins using Gel-Filtration chromatography. The sizes of each are given below:

Protein A: 1200 kDa
Protein B: 2000 kDa
Protein C: 800 kDa

Which protein will be the first to emerge from the column?

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is Protein B.

Explanation:

Gel-filtration chromatography is a separation technique that is based on the size of the molecules in a compound. It is also known as size-exclusion chromatography in which the eluent (carrier) used is an aqueous solution.

The matrix that is used is a porous material. When the sample is inserted in the column, the smaller particles interact strongly with the matrix than the large ones. Thus, as the eluent is passed through the matrix, larger molecules come out first, and the smallest molecule comes out last.

Given sizes of the proteins:

Protein A: 1200 kDa

Protein B: 2000 kDa

Protein C: 800 kDa

As protein B has the largest size of all the given proteins, it will emerge out first from the column.

Hence, the correct answer is Protein B.

Answer this please t
Lol

Answers

Answer: trial b

Explanation:

Which best expresses the uncertainty of the measurement 32.23 cm?

A.) ±0.05 cm
B.) 0.1 cm
C.) 1%
D.) ±0.01 cm?​

Answers

Answer:

D.) ±0.01 cm?​

Explanation:

Since 32.23 cm has two decimal places, the uncertainty is taken as one-half the last decimal pace.

The last decimal place is 0.03. Half of this is 0.03 cm/2 = 0.015 cm.

Since we cannot go below two decimal places, we ignore the 5 in 0.015 cm.

So, we have our uncertainty as 0.01 cm.

So, the best expression of the uncertainty in the measurement 32.23 cm is ± 0.01 cm.

So, the answer is D. which is ± 0.01 cm.

d=ut+5 make u the subject

Answers

Explanation:

d=ut+5

d-5=ut

d-5/t=u

!!!!!!!

Which tasks can be used to start a descriptive investigation

Answers

Answer:

The tasks which form the preliminaries to a descriptive investigation are: Making careful objective observations. Asking the relevant scientific questions.

The tasks which form the preliminaries to a descriptive investigation are: Making careful objective observations. Asking the relevant scientific questions

Place the following in order of increasing molar entropy at 298 K.

a. C3H8 < SO < CO2
b. CO2 < C3H8 < SO
c. C3H8 < CO2 < SO
d. SO < CO2 < C3H8
e. CO2 < SO < C3H8

Answers

Answer:

SO < CO2 < C3H8

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness of a system. The standard molar entropy of a substance refers to the entropy of 1 mole of the substance vunder standard conditions.

The molar entropy depends on the number of microstates in the system which in turn depends on the number of atoms in the molecule.

C3H8 has 11 atoms and hence the highest number of microstates followed by CO2 having three atoms and least of all SO having only two atoms.

explain why seeing a gas doesn not always indicate that there was a chemical change. ​

Answers

A change of state (which is a physical change) can cause gas.

No tires P ni basura al suelo

Answers

Answer:

no halbo ingles

Explanation:

A student dissolves 7.9 g of stilbene (C14H12) in 475. mL of a solvent with a density of 1.03 g/mL. The student notices that the volume of the solvent does not change when the stilbene dissolves in it. Calculate the molarity and morality of the students solution. Round both of your answers to 2 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

Molarity: 0.092M

Molality: 0.090m

Explanation:

Molarity, M, is defined as the moles of solute (In this case, C14H12 -Molar mass: 180.25g/mol-) in 1L of solution.

The molality, m, are moles of solute per kg of solvent.

Molarity:

Moles solute:

7.9g * (1mol/180.25g) = 0.04383 moles

Liters solution:

475mL = 0.475L

Molarity: 0.04383 moles / 0.475L = 0.092M

Molality:

kg solvent:

475mL * (1.03g/mL) = 489.25g = 0.48925kg

Molality:

0.04383 moles / 0.48925kg = 0.090m

The strongest base that can exist in a solution in appreciable concentration is the conjugate base of the solvent.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

From the basic concepts of acids and bases, we know that when a base accepts a hydrogen ion (H⁺), it forms a conjugate acid which can accept again the H⁺ ion:

B⁻ + H₂O ⇆ BH + OH⁻

The stronger the base, the weaker the conjugate base. Thus, as more strength has a base, lesser strength will have the conjugate base (it will not be able to accept again the H⁺ ion). For example, when water (H₂O) loses its H⁺ , it forms the conjugate base OH⁻. So, OH⁻ is the stronger base that can exist in an aqueous solution.

H₂O ⇆ H⁺ + OH⁻

In fact, strong bases are hydroxides, such as NaOH or KOH.

How would you prepare stable polymers from formaldehyde?

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical properties of urea formaldehyde resins may be improved by incorporating therein polyvinyl alcohol. The polyvinyl alcohol may be incorporated during pre-mixing, mid mixing, and/or post mixing of the resin components. Resins prepared using polyvinyl alcohol are particularly desirable in articles requiring improved mechanical strength and water resistance, as compared to similar resins prepared without the polyvinyl alcohol such as shingles.


What would happen to the Earth's hydrosphere if there were no atmosphere?

Answers

Weather happens in the atmosphere. However, without the hydrosphere there would be no water to evaporate. Therefore, no clouds or rain would form. The temperature of the Earth would rapidly start to rise once our atmosphere had disappeared. Without our atmosphere we have little protection from the Sun's heat. It would penetrate to the Earth's surface and cause the water to start boiling off into steam that would float off into space. Since we need water for survival, the lack of water from the hydrosphere would prevent all life source such as plants, animals, and humans from surviving.

Perform the following
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
7.125 x 8.00 = [?]
Answer ?

Answers

57.0

Explanation:
It would be 3 sig figs b/c that is the least amount of figures in the operation; 8.00
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