Give the amino acid sequence in the following tetrapeptide using both 3-letter and 1-letter abbreviations for the amino acids. (Capitalize amino acid abbreviations appropriately.) ball

Answer:

Formic acid

Sodium formiate

Explanation:

To determine acid or base that can generate a buffer solution with pH around 3.5, we have to think in the acid whose pKa = pH.

Although we have to also think in buffer capacity, a measure which can cause a change of 1 pH unit in 1 L of solution.

Buffer capacity does not only depend on the concentration of its components but also of the relationship between that concentrations.

When pH = pKa, buffer capacity is maximum which means that the concentration of conjugated species is the same and the ability to oppose pH changes is maximum.

One example with pH = pKa or nearly if:

COOH⁻  + Na⁺ →  NaCOOH

HCOOH  +  H₂O  →  COOH⁻  + H₃O⁺     Ka: 1.8×10⁻⁴

pKa = 3.74

In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

For an ionic compound, there are two main terms that this magnitude depends upon: ion size and ion charge.

Ion size: the smaller the ionic radii, the shorter the internuclear distance and, therefore, the closer the ions. This factor makes lattice enthalpy increase

Ion charge: the greater the charge on ions, the greater the attractive forces between them and, therefore, the larger the lattice enthalpy.

The lattice enthalpy of AlF₃ (5215 kJ/mol) is indeed greater than that of other given solids

Therefore , In the formation of 1.0 mole of the following crystalline solids from the gaseous ions, the most energy is released by AlF₃. Hence , Option (D) is correct

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Answer:

irreversible.

I hope this will help you

Answer:

A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to infer that the name of this compound is A. 3-chloro-1-methylcyclobutane because of the fact that the parent chain is a cyclobutane which starts by the methyl radical as it has the priority over the chlorine radical which is actually named first at the third carbon (clockwise).

Therefore the name is given in A, accordingly to the IUPAC rules of nomenclature.

Regards!

Answer:

Because sucrose is a complex disaccharide, it is not classified as either an aldose or a ketone. Instead, it is a compound that contains both. glucose is aldose sugar and fructose is a ketose sugar.

Answer:

the energy released is to make steam to create electricity. yes you are right i just didnt feel like being super technical

In a nuclear reaction, the  direct function of the energy released from the nuclear chain reaction in a nuclear power plant is turning the blades of the turbine heating water to produce steam .

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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Explanation:

example is copper iron...........

Answer:

Mass=Moles × RFM

Mass= 0.28M× 164

Mass= 45.92 grammes

Answer:

CrCl₂(s) ⇒ Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Chromium (II) chloride is a strong electrolyte, that is, when dissolved in water, it completely dissociates into the ions. The cation is chromium (II) and the anion is chloride. The balanced equation for the solution of chromium (II) chloride is:

CrCl₂(s) ⇒ Cr²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)

Answer:

1860g.

Explanation:

It is known that the molar mass of C2H6O2 is 62.08 g/mol.,

Now to  solve for the number of moles of solute, one must multiply both

sides by the volume:

moles of solute = (6.00 M)(5.00 L) = 30.0 mol

Notice since the definition of molarity is mol/L, the

product M × L gives mol, a unit of amount.

Use the molar  mass of C3H8O3, one can convert mol to g:

Mass m =30 mol × 62.08 g/mol

m = 1860g.

Hence, there are 1,860 g of C2H6O2 in the specified amount of

engine coolant.

Answer:

The net ionic equation shows the actual reaction more clearly and closer to reality because it writes soluble ionic compounds as the ions and then cancel the spectator ions not involved in the chemical reaction . The net ionic equation results shows the actual chemical reaction taking place.

The net ionic equation for for 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq) will be; 2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s).

To write the net ionic equation for the reaction, we first need to write the balanced molecular equation and then convert it into the ionic equation before finally identifying the net ionic equation.

Write the balanced molecular equation:

2 AgF(aq) + K₂S(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 KF(aq)

In this reaction, silver fluoride (AgF) reacts with potassium sulfide (K₂S) to produce silver sulfide (Ag₂S) and potassium fluoride (KF).

Write the complete ionic equation:

In the complete ionic equation, we separate all the aqueous species (dissociated ions) into their individual ions. Only the solid (s) and gas (g) compounds remain unchanged.

2 Ag⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq) + 2 K⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 K⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq)

Identify the spectator ions and then write the net ionic equation:

The spectator ions are the ions that do not participate in the actual chemical reaction and remain the same on both sides of the equation. In this reaction, the potassium ions (K⁺) and fluoride ions (F⁻) are spectator ions because they appear on both sides of the equation unchanged.

Net ionic equation:

2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s)

The net ionic equation shows only the species that actively participate in the chemical reaction. In this case, the silver ions (Ag⁺) and sulfide ions (S²⁻) are the ones involved in forming the silver sulfide (Ag₂S) precipitate.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Write the net ionic equation for this reaction. 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq)."--

Explanation:

elements are carbons and hydrogen

Answer:

Carbon and Hydrogen.

Explanation:

It’s in the name Hydro (H) Carbon (C)

TRUE

Explanation:

*not sure about this answer

Answer:

0.93 M

Step-by-step Explanation:

First, we have to calculate the molar mass (MM) of ZnSO₄ by using the molar mass of each chemical element:

MM(ZnSO₄) = 65.4 g/mol Zn + 32 g/mol S + (16 g/mol x 4) = 161.4 g/mol

Then, we divide the mass of ZnSO₄ into its molar mass to obtain the number of moles:

moles ZnSO₄ = mass/MM = 150 g/(161.4 g/mol)= 0.93 mol

Since the molarity of a solution expresses the number of moles of solute per liter of solution, we calculate the molarity (M) as follows:

M = moles ZnSO₄/1 L =  0.93 mol/1 L = 0.93 M

Answer:

0.000731 grams aluminium sulfate

46.0 mols ammonia

Explanation:

ALS = shorthand for aluminium sulfate which has a molar mass of 342.15 g/mol

[tex]ALS: \frac{0.250mols}{1} *\frac{1g}{342.15mols} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=0.0007307 g[/tex]

NH3 has a molar mass of 17.031 g/mol

[tex]NH3: \frac{2.70g}{1} *\frac{17.031mols}{1g} = \frac{0.250g}{342.15}=45.9837 mols[/tex]

Aluminium sulphate (AlS) whose molar mass is= [tex]\sf{ 342.15\dfrac{g}{mol} }[/tex]

we have to find the 0.250 moles of aluminum sulphate.

[tex]\implies AlS=\dfrac{1g}{342.15~mole}×0.250~mole \\\\\implies AlS=\dfrac{0.250}{342.15}\\\\\implies \dfrac{\frac{250}{1000}}{\frac{34215}{100}}\\\\\implies \dfrac{250}{1000}×\dfrac{100}{34215}\\\\=0.00073067\approx{0.0007307~g}[/tex]

[tex]\\\\\\[/tex]

Ammonia(NH3) whose molar mass is =[tex]\sf{17.031\dfrac{mol}{g} }[/tex]

We have to find 2.70 grams of ammonia

[tex]\implies NH_{3}=\dfrac{17.031~mol}{1g}×2.70g\\\\ 17.031×2.70\\\\\dfrac{17031}{1000}×\dfrac{270}{100}\\\\ \dfrac{4598370}{100000}\\\\=45.9837\approx{46~mole}[/tex]

Explanation:

since there are no lone pairs on the central atom, the shape will be tetrahedral

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

There is strong inhibition of Carbon Anhydrase by Aceta-zolamide Carbonic Anhydrase. The drug acetazolamide is used as diuretic which increase the urine production in human body. It lowers pressure in eye in glaucoma.

Answer:

1569 torr

Explanation:

Assuming ideal behaviour and constant temperature, we can solve this problem by using Boyle's law, which states:

Where in this case:

We input the data given by the problem:

And solve for P₂:

Answer:

0.50 g Caffeine

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of caffeine by weight in tea leaves: 5.0%

Mass of tea leaves: 10. g

Step 2: Calculate the maximum weight of caffeine that can be isolated

The concentration of caffeine by weight in tea leaves is 5.0%, that is, there are 5.0 g of caffeine per 100 g of tea leaves. The maximum weight of caffeine in 10. g of tea leaves is:

10. g Tea leaves × 5.0 g Caffeine/100 g Tea leaves = 0.50 g Caffeine

Answer:

Lewis base/electron pair donors

Explanation:

Ligands are ions or neutral molecules which bond together with a central ion. They act as election pair donors, also known as Lewis bases, while the central ion they are connected to acts as the acceptor.

Therefore, a ligand is a molecule or ion that acts as a Lewis base/electron pair donors

Answer:

please translate in english

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Total mixture = 4.656 g

Sand recovered = 2.775 g

percent composition of sand in the mixture

= (2.775 g / 4.656 g ) x 100

= 59.6 % .

b )

Total of sand and salt recovered = 2.775 g + .852 g = 3.627 g .

Total mixture = 4.656 g

percent recovery = (3.627 / 4.656 ) x 100

= 77.9 % .

Answer:

The correct equation is "[tex]\frac{[Ni(H_2O)_3 (NH_3)]^{2+}}{[Ni(H_2O)_4]^{2+} [NH_3]}[/tex]".

Explanation:

According to the question,

Throughout an aqueous solution, [tex]Ni^{2+}[/tex] exist as [tex][Ni(H_2O)_4]^{2+}[/tex]

So,

⇒ [tex][Ni(H_2O)_4]^{2+} + 4NH_3 \rightleftharpoons [Ni(NH_3)_4]^{2+} + H_2O[/tex]

⇒ [tex]K_f = \frac{[Ni(NH_3)_4]^{2+}}{[Ni(H_2O)_4^{2+}] [NH_3]^4}[/tex]

Here, we have excluded [tex][H_2O][/tex] as concentration of water will be const.

Now,

This formation of [tex][Ni(NH_3)_4]^{2+}[/tex] proceeds via several steps,

Step 1:

⇒ [tex][Ni(H_2O)_4]^{2+}+NH_3 \rightleftharpoons [Ni(H_2O)_3 (NH_3)]^{2+} + H_2O[/tex]

⇒ [tex]K_1 = \frac{[Ni(H_2O)_3 (NH_3)]^{2+}}{[Ni(H_2O)_4]^{2+} [NH_3]}[/tex]

Answer:

1. Nuts

2. Canned meats and seafood

3. Dried grains

4. Dark chocolate

5. Protein powders

Answer: A gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutants.

Explanation:

Solution :

Spontaneous Process

A spontaneous process is defined as the process that occurs without the help of any external aid or inputs. A spontaneous process is a natural process which occurs naturally in the environment.

Non Spontaneous process

A non spontaneous process is a process which does not occur naturally. Some inputs are provided for the process to occur. Energy from external source is applied into the process to start the process.

The following processes are :

1. Melling of ice   ---- Spontaneous

2 Rusting of iron  --- Spontaneous

3. Marble going down the spiral.   --- spontaneous

4. Going up the hill  ---- Non spontaneous

5. Keeping the food fresh from spoilage​  --- Non spontaneous

Answer:

.032 M .

Explanation:

Molecular weight of ammonium nitrate is 80  .

3.2 g = 3.2 / 80 moles

= .04 moles

volume = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Molarity of 100 mL solution = .04 moles / 0.1 L

= 0.4 M solution.

Now 2 mL solution of 0.4 M is diluted to a volume of 25 mL .

Using the formula S₁ V₁ = S₂V₂

0.4 M x 2 mL = S₂ x 25 mL

S₂ = .4 x 2 / 25

= .032 M

Hence required concentration is .032 M .