Factors of 30: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30
Factors of 45: 1, 3, 5, 9, 15, 45
The common factors between the two numbers are 1, 3, 5, 15.
Hope this helps!
find the value of the trigonometric ratio. make sure to simplify the fraction if needed
Answer:
Cos C = a/h
= 21/35
Step-by-step explanation:
since cos is equal to adjacent angle over hypotenuse angle, so from the question we conclude Cos C = 21/35
(b) An economy has an agricultural industry and a textile industry. Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input and 0.1 unit of textiles input. Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input and 0.2 unit of textiles input.
(i) Write the technology matrix for this economy. [2 marks]
(ii) If surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired, find the gross production of each industry
Leontief input output model (technology matrix) is an economic model that shows the quantitative relationship and sectorial interdependency in a national economy
The responses with regards to the question are;
(i) The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{ A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) The required gross production of each industry to meet the desired surplus are;
50 units of agriculture and 250 units of textile
The reason the above values are correct is as follows:
(i) The given parameters are;
The industries in the economy = Agricultural industry and textile industry
Units of agricultural input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.4
Units of textile input required per unit of agricultural output = 0.1
Units of agricultural input required per unit of textile output = 0.1
Units of textile input required per unit of textile output = 0.2
Let X represent agriculture, and let Y represent textile, we have;
[tex]Agric \ for \ agric = \dfrac{0.4 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ agric \ produced} \times X \ Agric \ produced= 0.4 \cdot X[/tex]
[tex]Agric \ for \ textile = \dfrac{0.1 \ units \ of \ agriculture}{1\ unit \ of \ textile \ produced} \times Y \ textile \ produced= 0.1 \cdot Y[/tex]
We also have;
Textile for agriculture = 0.1·X
Textile for textile = 0.2·Y
Therefore;
X = 0.4·X + 0.1·Y
Y = 0.1·X + 0.2·Y
Therefore;
The technology matrix for the economy is presented as follows;
[tex]\mathbf{Technology \ matrix, A} =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Agric&&Textile\\0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] \begin{array}{ccc}\mathbf{Per \ Unit}\\Agriculture\\\\Textile\end{array}\right][/tex]
(ii) Let P represent the production vector, and let d represent the demand vector, we have;
[tex]P = \left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right][/tex], [tex]d = \left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right][/tex]
P = A·P + d
∴ P - A·P = d
Therefore;
[tex]P = \mathbf{ \dfrac{d}{(I - A)}}[/tex]
Where I = The 2 by 2 identity matrix
We get;
[tex]I - A =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}1&&0\\&&\\0&&1\end{array}\right] - \left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.4&&0.1\\&&\\0.1&&0.2\end{array}\right] = \mathbf{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]}[/tex]
With the use of a graphing calculator, we have;
[tex]P =\left[\begin{array}{c}X \\Y\end{array}\right] = \dfrac{\left[\begin{array}{c}5 \\195\end{array}\right]}{\left[\begin{array}{ccc}0.6&&-0.1\\&&\\-0.1&&0.8\end{array}\right]} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}50\\\\\ 250\end{array}\right][/tex]
The required gross product of agriculture, X = 50 units
The required gross product of textile, Y = 250 units
Learn more about the Leontief input output model here:
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We have that he technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
a) [tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b) [tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
From the Question we have told that
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.4 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of agricultural output requires 0.1 unit of textiles input.
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.1 unit of agricultural input
Each unit of textiles output requires 0.2 unit of textiles input.
Generally the technology matrix for this economy is given below
With
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
Y= Textile industry Gross Output
Therefore
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
b)
From the Question we are told that
Surpluses of 5 units of agricultural products and 195 units of textiles are desired.
Therefore, we have Desired surplus matrix of
[tex]D= \begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
Generally the Technology equation is mathematically given as
[tex](I-X)\phi=D[/tex]
Where
X =Agricultural industry Gross output
I=A Unit matrix
\phi=Matrix of gross production
Therefore
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}1 & 0\\0 & 1\end{vmatrix}-(\begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}))\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}5\\195\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
In conclusion
The technology matrix for this economy and the the gross production of each industry are
[tex]X= \begin{vmatrix}0.4 & 0.1 \\0.1 & 0.2\end{vmatrix}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{vmatrix}A\\T\end{vmatrix}=\begin{vmatrix}50\\250\end{vmatrix}[/tex] Respectively
In conclusion
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11. The unit digit in the expression (31 + 132 + 143 + 414 + 515 +156 + 61) i (A) 4 (B) 3 (C) 2 . (D) 1
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]we \ add \ \ only \ \ units \ we \ do \ not \ need \ the \ rest \\\\ \bf (3\underline 1 + 13\underline2 + 14\underline3 + 41\underline4 + 51\underline5 +15\underline6 + 6\underline1)= \\\\ 1+2+3+4+5+6+1=2\underline 2 \\\\ Answer: C) \ 2[/tex]
Hey community I thank you guys fir your help
Answer:
A, B, and E.
Step-by-step explanation:
A. 5^x * 5^x
= 5^x+x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
B. 5^2x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
C. 5*5^2x
=5^1+2x
D. 5*5^x
=5^1+x
E. (5*5)^x
=5^x*5^x
=5^(2)(x)
=25^x
F. 5^2*5^x
=5^2+x
Add the first 12 terms of this sequence:
15, 45, 135, 405, 1215, ...
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a₁ = 15
a₂/a₁ = 45/15 = 3
a₃/a₂ = 135/45 = 3
...
It is a geometric sequence with a common ratio r=3.
Sum of first 12 terms = a₁·(1-r¹²)/(1-r)
= 15·(1-3¹²)/(1-3)
= 15·(-531,441)/(-2)
= 3,985,800
Mike wants to buy a scooter worth R10000 but cannot afford so he opts for the hire purchase agreement which requires a 13% deposit and a 24 equal monthly installments at a rate of 15% per annum compounded monthly
A.How much will his deposit be?
B.calculate how much does he still need to pay after the deposit
C.calculate the monthly installment
Answer: I think the answer is A
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP ASAP
Solve the inequality [tex]\sqrt[3]{x+4} \ \textgreater \ \sqrt[2]{-x}[/tex]
A) x < 2
B) x > 2
C) x > –2
D) x < –2
There are 768 beds in a hospital.
Each floor has 64 beds.
How many floors are there?
Answer:
12 floors
Step-by-step explanation:
768 ÷ 64 = 12.
Answer:
12
Step-by-step explanation:
768 divided by 64 =12
Which is a perfect square?
6’1
6’2
6’3
6’5
Answer:
6'2
Step-by-step explanation:
create a graph of 4.95 + 3.99
Answer:
????
Step-by-step explanation:
as in y = 4.95 + 3.99 or points? if so just draw a horizontal line at 8.94
Let h(x)=20e^kx where k ɛ R (Picture attached. Thank you so much!)
Answer:
A)
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 2k + 1& = 2\ln 20 + 1 \\ &\approx 2.3863\end{aligned}[/tex]
C)
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} k - 3&= \ln \frac{1}{2} - 3 \\ &\approx-3.6931 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the function:
[tex]\displaystyle h(x) = 20e^{kx} \text{ where } k \in \mathbb{R}[/tex]
A)
Given that h(1) = 20, we want to find k.
h(1) = 20 means that h(x) = 20 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (20) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]1= e^k[/tex]
Anything raised to zero (except for zero) is one. Therefore:
[tex]k=0[/tex]
B)
Given that h(1) = 40, we want to find 2k + 1.
Likewise, this means that h(x) = 40 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (40) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle 2 = e^{k}[/tex]
We can take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln 2 = \underbrace{k\ln e}_{\ln a^b = b\ln a}[/tex]
By definition, ln(e) = 1. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln 2[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]2k+1 = 2\ln 2+ 1 \approx 2.3863[/tex]
C)
Given that h(1) = 10, we want to find k - 3.
Again, this meas that h(x) = 10 when x = 1. Substitute:
[tex]\displaystyle (10) = 20e^{k(1)}[/tex]
Simplfy:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{1}{2} = e^k[/tex]
Take the natural log of both sides:
[tex]\displaystyle \ln \frac{1}{2} = k\ln e[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k = \ln \frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle k - 3 = \ln\frac{1}{2} - 3\approx-3.6931[/tex]
Abigail buys two cartons of strawberries. One carton has 191919 berries and the other carton has 262626 berries. She wants to divide the berries into bags so there are exactly 666 berries in each bag.
How many bags will have 666 berries?
Answer:
682
Step-by-step explanation:
191,919 + 262,626
454545 ÷ 666 = 682.5
Thus meaning 682 bags will have 666 berries and one bag will have 333 berries.
Fill in the blanks.
(3b^3)^2 = _b^_
We can seperate (3b³) into two different parts, the constant and the variable.
The constant (3) and the variable (b) can both be squared and multiplied to get the correct answer, so:
3² = 9
(b³)² = [tex]b^{6}[/tex]
So, [tex](3b^{3})^{2} = 9b^{6}[/tex]
Given: 3x+11=y, solve for x if y = 29
answer is 6
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+11=y
y=29
3x+11=29
3x=29-11
3x=18
x=18÷3
x=6
Answer:6
Step-by-step explanation:
3x+11=29
3x=29-11
3x=18
X=18/3
X=6
Instructions: Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.
Answer:
? = 13.6
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the unknown angle be y
so
tan y= p/b
tan y =8/33
y = tan‐¹(8/33)
y = 13.62699486
y = 13.6
A manufacturer claims that its drug test will detect steroid use (that is, show positive for an athlete who uses steroids) 95% of the time. Further, 15% of all steroid-free individuals also test positive. 10% of the rugby team members use steroids. Your friend on the rugby team has just tested positive. The correct probability tree looks like
Answer:
The probability tree is;
0.95 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S)[/tex]
0.1 0.05 [tex](-)[/tex]
[ P ]
0.9 0.15 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S_{no})[/tex]
0.85 [tex](-)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the data in the question;
10% of the rugby team members use steroids
so Probability of using steroid; P( use steroid ) = 10% = 0.10
Probability of not using steroid; P( no steroid use ) = 1 - 0.10 = 0.90
Since the test show positive for an athlete who uses steroids, 95% of the time.
Probability of using steroids and testing positive = 95% = 0.95
Probability of using steroids and testing Negative = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
Also from the test, 15% of all steroid-free individuals also test positive.
so
Probability of not using steroids and testing positive = 15% = 0.15
Probability of not using steroids and testing negative = 1 - 0.15 = 0.85
To set up the probability tree, Let;
[tex](S)[/tex] represent steroid use
[tex](S_{no})[/tex] represent no steroid use
[tex](+)[/tex] represent test positive
[tex](-)[/tex] represent test negative
so we have;
0.95 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S)[/tex]
0.1 0.05 [tex](-)[/tex]
[ P ]
0.9 0.15 [tex](+)[/tex]
[tex](S_{no})[/tex]
0.85 [tex](-)[/tex]
The 4th of an AP is 15 and the 9th term is 35. find the 15th term
Consecutive terms in this sequence are separated by a constant c, so if the 4th term is 15, then the next terms would be
5th: 15 + c
6th: (15 + c) + c = 15 + 2c
7th: (15 + 2c) + c = 15 + 3c
and so on. More generally, since any given number in the sequence depends on the number that came before it, we can write the n-th term in terms of the 4th term,
n-th: 15 + (n - 4) c
Then the 9th term in the sequence is
15 + (9 - 4) c = 35
and solving for c gives
15 + 5c = 35 ==> 5c = 20 ==> c = 4
Then the 15th term would be
15 + (15 - 4)×4 = 15 + 11×4 = 15 + 44 = 59
Find the final amount of money in an account if $7, 200 is deposited at 2.5 % interest compounded
quarterly (every 3 months) and the money is left for 9 years.
The final amount is $
Round answer to 2 decimal places
The final amount is $7,615.27
A = P(1 + r/n)^t
Where,
A = Final amount
P = principal = $7, 200
r = interest rate = 2.5% = 0.025
n = number of periods = 4
t = time = 9 years
A = P(1 + r/n)^t
= 7,200(1 + 0.025/4)^9
= 7,200(1 + 0.00625)^9
= 7,200(1.00625)^9
= 7,200(1.0576769512798)
= 7,615.2740492152
Approximately,
A = $7,615.27
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One book is 4cm thick, find out how many such books can be placed in a space of 53cm.
5765865876+5737555586=
Answer:
5765865876+5737555586=11503421462
HELP ASAP PLEASE I WILL MARK BRAINLEST
Show all work to identify the asymptotes and zero of the function f of x equals 6 x over quantity x squared minus 36.
Answer:
vertical asymptotes
x=6, x=-6
horizontal asymptotes
y=0
zeros (0,0)
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x) = 6x / ( x^2 - 36)
First factor
f(x) = 6x / ( x-6)(x+6)
Since nothing cancels
The vertical asymptotes are when the denominator goes to zero
x-6 = 0 x+6=0
x=6 x= -6
Since the numerator has a smaller power than the denominator (1 < 2), there is an asymptote at y = 0
To find the zeros, we find where the numerator = 0
6x=0
x=0
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow y=\dfrac{6x}{x^2-36}[/tex]
The h orizontal asymptote
As x has less degree than x²
y=0 is a asymptoteVertical asymptote
x²-36=0x²=36x=±6Train X traveled 216.6 kilometers in 38 minutes. How many miles per hour was it traveling?
Answer:
210 miles in 1 hour
Step-by-step explanation:
steps are in picture
What is the slope-intercept equation of the line below?
10 minutes left
Answer:
y=-3x+4
Step-by-step explanation:
The y intercept is 4 because the line crosses the y axis at the 4 tic mark
The slope will be -3 because the y decreases by 3 every time the x incerases by 1
y=mx+b
y=-3x+4
Anna earned $9 an hour babysitting. She wants
to buy a 16 GB iPod that is $120. Anna has
saved $45 so far. How many more hours of
babysitting does she need to do to earn the rest
to purchase the iPod
Answer:
8.33 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
120-45 = 75
75 ÷ 9 = 8.33
13 is subtracted from the product of 4 and a certain number. The result is equal to the sum of 5 and the original number. Find the number.
Answer:
The number is 6.
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]4x-13=x+5\\3x-13=5\\3x=18\\x=6[/tex]
n a history class there are 88 history majors and 88 non-history majors. 44 students are randomly selected to present a topic. What is the probability that at least 22 of the 44 students selected are non-history majors
Answer:
0.5675 = 56.75% probability that at least 22 of the 44 students selected are non-history majors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The students are chosen without replacement from the sample, which means that the hypergeometric distribution is used to solve this question. We are working also with a sample with more than 10 history majors and 10 non-history majors, which mean that the normal approximation can be used to solve this question.
Hypergeometric distribution:
The probability of x successes is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = h(x,N,n,k) = \frac{C_{k,x}*C_{N-k,n-x}}{C_{N,n}}[/tex]
In which:
x is the number of successes.
N is the size of the population.
n is the size of the sample.
k is the total number of desired outcomes.
Combinations formula:
[tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.
[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]
Normal Probability Distribution
Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
Approximation:
We have to use the mean and the standard deviation of the hypergeometric distribution, that is:
[tex]\mu = \frac{nk}{N}[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{nk(N-k)(N-n)}{N^2(N-1)}}[/tex]
In this question:
88 + 88 = 176 students, which means that [tex]N = 176[/tex]
88 non-history majors, which means that [tex]k = 88[/tex]
44 students are selected, which means that [tex]n = 44[/tex]
Mean and standard deviation:
[tex]\mu = \frac{44*88}{176} = 22[/tex]
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{44*88*(176-88)*(176-44)}{176^2(175-1)}} = 2.88[/tex]
What is the probability that at least 22 of the 44 students selected are non-history majors?
Using continuity correction, as the hypergeometric distribution is discrete and the normal is continuous, this is [tex]P(X \geq 22 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 21.5)[/tex], which is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 21.5. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{21.5 - 22}{2.88}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.17[/tex]
[tex]Z = -0.17[/tex] has a p-value of 0.4325
1 - 0.4325 = 0.5675
0.5675 = 56.75% probability that at least 22 of the 44 students selected are non-history majors.
find the LCM of 210, 280, 360 by prime factorisation
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
210=2x3x5x7
280=2x2x2x5x7
360=2x2x2x3x3x5
Answer:
210= 2×3×5×7
280=2×2×2×5×7
360=2×2×2×3×3×5
common factors=2×2×2×3×5×7=840
uncommon factors=3
L.C.M=Common factors× uncommon factors
L.C.M=840×3
L.C.M=2520
Step-by-step explanation:
i hope it will be helpful
plzz mark as brainliest
Please answer! These r my last questions
Answer:
8. -2a+14
9. w=3/2
Step-by-step explanation:
8.
The distributive property states that we can multiply each component in the parenthesis separately by the number on the outside, and then add that up to get our final answer.
For -2(a-7), this means that we can multiply -2 by a and then -2 by -7 (as 2 is the number on the outside, and a and -7 are the components in the parenthesis), add them up, and get our answer. This can be expressed as
-2 * a + (-2) * (-7) = final answer
= -2 * a + 14
We know that -2 * -7 = 14 because 2 * 7 = 14, and the two negatives in multiplication cancel each other out
9.
Using the subtraction property of equality, we can isolate the variable (w) and its coefficient (-2/3) by subtracting 5, resulting in
(-2/3)w = 4-5 = -1
Next, we can use the multiplication property of equality to isolate the w. To isolate the w, we can multiply its coefficient by its reciprocal. The reciprocal is the fraction flipped over. For (-2/3), its reciprocal is (-3/2), flipping the 2 and 3. We can multiply both sides by (-3/2) to get
w = (-3/2)
To check this, we can plug (-3/2) for w in our original equation, so
(-2/3) * (-3/2) + 5 = 4
-1 + 5 = 4
4 = 4
This works!
what equation shows a slope of 2/3 and a white intercept of 0, -2
y = 2/3 x - 2
Or
y + 2 = 2/3 ( x )
Answer:
y= 2/3x - 2
hope this helps :)
You can run at a speed of 4 mph and swim at a speed of 2 mph and are located on the shore, 6 miles east of an island that is 1 mile north of the shoreline. How far (in mi) should you run west to minimize the time needed to reach the island
9514 1404 393
Answer:
5.423 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the distance to run. Then the remaining distance to the point that is closest to the island is (6-x) miles. The straight-line distance (d) to the point x from the island is given by the Pythagorean theorem:
d² = 1² +(6 -x)² = x² -12x +37
d = √(x² -12x +37)
The total travel time is the sum of times running and swimming. Each time is found from ...
time = distance/speed
total time = x/4 + d/2 = x/4 +(1/2)√(x² -12x +37)
__
The total time will be minimized when its derivative with respect to x is zero.
t' = 1/4 +(1/4)(2x -12)/√(x² -12x +37) = 0
Multiplying by 4 and combining fractions, we can see the numerator will be ...
√(x² -12x +37) +2x -12 = 0
Subtracting the radical term and squaring both sides, we get ...
4x² -48x +144 = x² -12x +37
3x² -36x +107 = 0
The quadratic formula tells us the smaller of the two roots is ...
x = (36 -√(36² -4(3)(107)))/(2(3)) = (36 -√12)/6 ≈ 5.423 . . . mi
You should run 5.423 miles west to minimize the time needed to reach the island.
__
A graphing calculator solves this nicely. The attached graph shows the time is a minimum when you run 5.423 miles.
