How are sodium (Na) and potassium (K) similar?
A. They rarely react.
B. They are highly reactive.
C. They are hard metals.
D. They are soft nonmetals.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. They are highly reactive.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

B: They are highly reactive

Explanation:

Sodium(Na) and potassium(K) are in the same family/group which is the Alkali Metal group.  These groups have their ability to displace H2(g) from water and create a basic solution. Alkali metals are also known to react violently and explosively with water. This is because enough heat is given off during the exothermic reaction to ignite the H2(g). Therefore, they are similar because of their reactivity.

Hope I helped!


Related Questions

a compound has hydrogen ion and nitrate ion in solutionstate what is the name of that compound​

Answers

Answer:

This compound is HNO2

Explanation:

HNO2 ----> H+ + NO2

When metals and non metals combine in fixed proportion then a chemical compound is formed So, the compound that will be formed from  hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula is a formula where cation and anion combine to form a molecule in fixed proportion. Metals combine in form of cation and non metals combine in form of anion.

Cation is the species that give electron and attain positive charge while anion is a species which gain electron and attains negative charge so when anion and cation combine in fixed ration the the overall charge of the molecule is zero that is molecule is neutral, the charge over cation and anion is also called oxidation state.

Therefore, the compound that will be formed from hydrogen ion and nitrate ion is Hydrogen nitrate.

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A wave in which particles of matter vibrate at right angles to the direction
the wave travels is called a(n) wave.
Enter the answer
Check It

Answers

Answer:

it will transverse wave I think it will help you

Please help me with this question
Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

B. 3+

Explanation:

When Fe²⁺ loses an electron, it becomes an Fe³⁺ ion.

   The loss of an electron in an atom makes the atom becomes positively charged. Further losing electrons makes the atom more positive.

 For the given ion;

 Fe²⁺   if it loses an electron more, it becomes Fe³⁺.

The expression is given as:

         Fe²⁺    →    Fe³⁺  +  e⁻

What is the molar mass of carbon?

Answers

the molar mass is 12.011

What happened when you placed your bottle system
in cold water?

Answers

Answer:

The water level in the pipe went down.] ... [The hot water in the cup heated up the water particles inside the bottle. They began to move more. Greater motion (kinetic energy) pushed the particles farther apart, resulting in expansion.

Basically the temperature of the water will go dramatically down. Whenever water becomes hot it suddenly heats up in which creates the water particles within the bottle. It proceeds to move more enhancing better movement in motion which is involved in kinetic energy and yet soon makes the particles separated between the two.

for an electron to move from an energy level that was close to the nucleus to an energy level that is far from the nucleus would it need to gain or lose energy ?

Answers

Answer:

it would need to lose energy

Explanation:

I don't really have an explanation

As the electrons gets closer to the nucleus, by the electrostatic force of attraction electrons are tightly bound to the nucleus. To move the inner electron to outer shell, high energy have to applied to weaken the nuclear force.

What is nuclear force?

Nuclear force is the force by which the nucleon are bind in the nucleus and electrons are attracted towards the nucleus. The positively charged protons inside the nucleus electrostatically attracts the negatively charged electrons.

The minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell by overcoming the nuclear force is called ionization energy.

To bring an electron which is closer to the nucleus to the outer shell needs much energy to reduce the nuclear attractive pull. The energy need to gain.

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How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound

Answers

Answer:

Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.

Explanation:

The discovery of protons and electrons most directly refuted or replaced the idea that
a. atoms contain a nucleus
b. the atom resembles plum pudding
c. the atom is electrically neutral
d. the atom is indivisible

Answers

The answer is going to be a
B jk the answer is C

4. Calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3. Then calculate the mass of iron(III) sulfate of 4.05X1023 formula units. Answer: __269g Fe2(SO4)3_​

Answers

Answer:

399.88 [tex]\frac{4.05*10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex] =269

Explanation:

399.88 is the molar mass of iron(III) sulfate.

The mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.

Mass from formula units

To calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3, we need to determine the atomic masses of the individual elements involved and multiply them by their respective subscripts:

Fe: 55.845 g/mol (atomic mass of iron)S: 32.06 g/mol (atomic mass of sulfur)O: 16.00 g/mol (atomic mass of oxygen)

Fe2(SO4)3 consists of 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms:

Molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3 = (2 * 55.845) + (3 * 32.06) + (12 * 16.00) = 159.69 g/mol

To calculate the mass of 4.05 × 10^23 formula units of Fe2(SO4)3, we can use the molar mass:

Mass = (4.05 × 10^23) * (159.69 g/mol) = 6.48 × 10^25 g

Rounded to two decimal places, the mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.

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How many grams of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide
(LiOH)?

Answers

Answer:

18.65004 grams H2O

Explanation:

First, we need to write down the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction:

2LiOH -> H2O + Li2O

Since we have grams of LiOH and we need to know the grams of water, we need to convert to moles since we can only compare moles to moles.

The amu of LiOH is 23.947.

The given grams of LiOH is 63.. To convert to moles, we will divide 63 by 23.947..

This gives us 2.6310 moles LiOH..

To convert to moles of H2O (and later grams of H2O), we will use the mole fractions from the balanced equation...

When we look at the balanced equation we can see that 2 moles of LIOH can produce 1 mol of Water, so:

2.6310 moles [tex]* \frac{1 molH_{2}O}{2 mol LiOH}[/tex] = 1.3155 moles H2O

Now we will convert from moles to grams (we must multiply by the amu)

1.3155 moles H2O = 18.65 grams H2O

According to stoichiometry of the chemical equation of decomposition of lithium hydroxide 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

What is stoichiometry?

Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.

Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical equations.

In the given example, as 47.9 g of lithium hydroxide produces 18 g water ,therefore 63 of lithium hydroxide will produce 63×18/47.9=23.6 g of water.

Thus, 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.

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Which element below would most likely gain 3 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Lithium

Explanation:

In an ionic compound, the negative and positive ions are held together by __________.

Answers

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

this is just to make sure but plz help

Answers

The picture with the pot is conduction
The picture with the fire is Radiation
The picture with the flame is convection

The gas that makes up about 21 percent of the atmosphere is blank

Answers

Answer:

oxygen makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere

Pls help!!! it’s a timed answer

Answers

Answer:

Explanation

whats your question

Pls predict and balance the following Chemical equations 30points (5 per question)
Will mark Brainliest

1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->

Answers

Answer:

1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4

2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3

4. Sorry, I don't know

5. Refer to the attachment..

6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

Hope it can help you and please mark me as a brainlist...

[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]


1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + BaSO4 - Chemical Equation Balancer.

2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->
Answer: NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3 - Balanced equation

4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->
Answer: (This is an impossible reaction)

5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->
Answer: no reaction occurs

6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->
Answer: NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2

(I’m not sure if all are right, I’m sorry but this is the best I could do. Hope it helps you.)

Balance the Chemical Equation
Pb(OH)2 + HCl ---> H2O + PbCl2

Please help

Answers

Answer:

Pb(OH)2 + 2 HCl ---> 2H2o + PbCl2

Explanation:

Star A and star B are the same distance away from earth. From earth, star A seems brighter than star B. Which star has the highest absolute brightness?

Answers

Answer:

Star B

Explanation:

Star B, this is because, usually in the discussions about stars, the more luminous star or say, the brighter star usually is the one that possesses the smaller absolute brightness.

That being said, succinctly put, if we have two stars A and star B, if star A is brighter than star B, then star A has a lower absolute brightness. Also, if star B is less brighter than star A, then it has the higher absolute brightness.

Answer:

STAR B

Explanation:

HEEEEELP PLZ


Which conclusion is most logical, based on the data?

Answers

Answer:

its the last one

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which bond is most polar?
ОА СО
ов So
Осно
ODNO

Answers

Answer:

either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize

Which statement best describes the density of an atom's nucleus?
A The nucleus occupies most of the atom's volume but contains little of its mass,
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume and contains little of its mass.
The nucleus occupies most of the stom's volume and contains most of its mass
The nucleus occupies very little of the ston's volume but contains most of its mass

Answers

Answer:

D. The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass

Explanation:

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically,

Density = Mass of an atom's nucleus ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.  The nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass.

Therefore,  the nucleus occupies very little of the volume but contains most of its mass. The correct option is option D.

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Chemistry 1 - Types of Radioactive Decay

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

           ⁴⁰₁₈ Ar   →   X  +  ⁰₁B  

To solve this problem, we must bear in mind that both mass number and atomic number must be conserved.

 So;

For the mass number:

               40  = A + 0

                 A  = 40

For atomic number:

                 18  = Z + 1

                  Z = 18 - 1  = 17

An atom is identifiable by the atomic number. Since the atomic number of X is 17 then it is Cl, chlorine

how do you classify the society on the basis of economy write one characteristic of any two of them​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(1) The primary industry is mainly agriculture, which includes agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery components. Agriculture is the foundation of social economy. (2) The secondary industry, which mainly includes the industrial and construction industries.

For work to be done on an object:
*
The work input must be equal to the work output
The energy input must be equal to the energy output
Only a force must be applied, moving the object is not required
The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it

Answers

Answer:

The object has to move a distance when a force is applied to it

Explanation:

For work to be done on a body the force applied must move the body through a particular distance.

  Work done  = Force x distance  

If no distance is moved by the force, no work is done.

Also, the angle between the force and the distance must be 0 to do the maximum work on the body.

A breeder reactor is one type of nuclear reactor. In a breeder reactor, uranium-238 is transformed in a series of nuclear reactions into plutonium-239.

The plutonium-239 can undergo fission as shown in the equation below. The X represents a missing product in the equation.

Compare the amount of energy released by completely fissioned plutonium-239 to the amount of energy released by the complete combustion of the same amount of coal.

Answers

Answer:hope this help

Explanation:

Yo can someone help me answer this

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

You need both, independant and dependant variables for a hypothesis.

What can you determine about an element if you only know its group number on the periodic table?

A. The total number of protons and neutrons
B. The number of protons
C. The total number of electrons
D. The number of valance elctrons

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the total of electrons, c

Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.​

Answers

Conservation is generally associated with the protection of natural resources, while preservation is associated with the protection of buildings, objects, and landscapes. Put simply conservation seeks the proper use of nature, while preservation seeks protection of nature from use.

How many atoms are in a molecule of RSq?

Answers

2 atoms in a molecule of RSq, TSq contains 3 different types of atoms (Sq, R, and T.)

How do ocean currents affect the air temperature of Buenos Aires and Cape Town? this is for science

Answers


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