How can an oligopoly cause market failure

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Market failure due to Oligopoly

Inefficiency, instability and indeterminacy brought about by oligopoly may result in a market crash. The firm's supremacy is established as the capacity is established more and more, but little is produced in order to create artificial barrier to entry.


Related Questions

The political environment in India has proven to be critical to company performance for both PepsiCo and Coca-Cola India. What specifi c aspects of the political environment have played key roles?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The political environment in India have played key role in company performance of PepsiCo and Coca-Cola India as follow:

- The Indian government viewed as unfriendly to foreign investors especially those who want to invest in other sectors apart from high tech sectors.

- Outside investment had been allowed only in high-tech sectors and was almost entirely prohibited in consumer goods sectors. The The “Principle of Indigenous Availability” (Policy banning imports being sold in India)

- Distribution Arrangements - Production plants and bottling centers were strategically placed in large cities all around India. They were more added as demand grew, along with new product lines. In Coca-Cola’s case, the JV with Parle provided access to its bottling plants and its products. By forming partnerships, both Coca-Cola and Pepsi were able to get initial access into the market.

On October 1, Ebony Ernst organized Ernst Consulting; on October 3, the owner contributed $83,540 in assets in exchange for its common stock to launch the business. On October 31, the company’s records show the following items and amounts. Retained earnings, October 1 as $0.

Cash $12,650 Cash dividends $1,570
Accounts receivable 13,520 Consulting revenue 13,520
Office supplies 2,850 Rent expense 3,110
Land 45,940 Salaries expense 6,490
Office equipment 17,530 Telephone expense 850
Accounts payable 8,110 Miscellaneous expenses 660
Common stock 83,540

Required:
Using the above information prepare an October 31 balance sheet for Emst Consulting ERNST.

Answers

Solution :

Particulars                       Amount

Consulting revenue            $13,520

Less: Expenses

Rent Expense                       ($3,110)

Salaries Expense               ($6,490)

Telephone Expense        ($850)

Miscellaneous Expense       ($660)

Net Profit                        $2,410

Statement of Retained Earnings

Particulars               Amount

Retained Earnings        $2,410

Less : Cash Dividend   ($1,570)

Net Retained Earnings $840

Ernst Consulting Balance Sheet as of October 31

Assets                Amount                 Liabilities              Amount

Current Assets                 Current Liabilities

Cash                  $12,650              Accounts Payable         $8,110

Office Supplies        $2,850

Accounts Receivable $13,520

Non-Current Assets                     Equity  

Office Equipment    $17,350    Common Stock               $83,540

Land                           $45,940     Retained Earnings         $840

Total                    $92,490             Total                       $92,490

he following materials standards have been established for a particular product: Standard quantity per unit of output 4.2 meters Standard price $ 18.40 per meter The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual materials purchased 7,200 meters Actual cost of materials purchased $ 138,600 Actual materials used in production 6,700 meters Actual output 1,550 units. What is the materials price variance for the month?

a. $3,658 U
b. $7,700 U
c. $11,770 U
d. $6,120 U

Answers

Answer:

d. $6,120 U

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the materials price variance for the month

Using this formula

Materials price variance = (AQ × AP) – (AQ × SP)

Let plug in the formula

Materials price variance = $138,600 – (7,200 meters × $18.40 per meter)

Materials price variance = $138,600 – $132,480

Materials price variance = $6,120 U

Therefore Materials price variance is $6,120 U

please help me this question answer
Explain 2 benefits to Hamdi of being the sole owner of the company?

Answers

Answer:

freedom of choice

no dispute or conflict

no need to share profit

own boss

Explanation:

Ayala Architects incorporated as licensed architects on April 1, 2017. During the first month of the operation of the business, these events and transactions occurred:

Apr. 1 Stockholders invested $18,270 cash in exchange for common stock of the corporation.
1 Hired a secretary-receptionist at a salary of $381 per week, payable monthly.
2 Paid office rent for the month $914.
3 Purchased architectural supplies on account from Burmingham Company $1,320.
10 Completed blueprints on a carport and billed client $1,929 for services.
11 Received $711 cash advance from M. Jason to design a new home.
20 Received $2,842 cash for services completed and delivered to S. Melvin.
30 Paid secretary-receptionist for the month $1,524.
30 Paid $305 to Burmingham Company for accounts payable due.

Required:
Journalize the transaction.

Answers

Answer:

Ayala Architects

General Journal

April 1

Debit  : Cash $18,270

Credit : Common Stock $18,270

April 1

Debit  : Salaries expense ($381 x 4) $1,524

Credit : Salaries Payable $1,524

April 2

Debit  : Rent expense $914

Credit : Cash $914

April 3

Debit  : Supplies $1,320

Credit : Accounts Payable - Burmingham Company  $1,320

April 10

Debit  : Accounts Receivable $1,929

Credit : Service Revenue $1,929

April 11

Debit  : Cash  $711

Credit : Deferred Revenue

April 20

Debit  : Cash $2,842

Credit : Service Revenue $2,842

April 30

Debit  : Salaries expense $1,524

Credit : Cash $1,524

April 30

Debit  : Accounts Payable - Burmingham Company $305

Credit : Cash $305

Explanation:

Journal entry for the transactions have been prepared above.

New Corp. issues 2,000 shares of $10 par value common stock at $14 per share. When the transaction is recorded, credits are made to Group of answer choices Common Stock $20,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value $8,000. Common Stock $28,000. Common Stock $20,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $8,000. Common Stock $20,000 and Retained Earnings $8,000.

Answers

Answer:

Common Stock $20,000 and Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par $8,000.

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the issuance of the shares is given below:

Cash Dr (2000 shares × $14) $28,000

   To Common stock (2000 × $10) $20,000

    To Paid in capital in excess of par value (2000 × 4) $8,000

(being the issuance of the shares is recorded)

Here the cash is debited as it increased the assets and rest 2 account is credited as it also increased the equity

Lara Technologies is considering a cash outlay of $239,000 for the purchase of land, which it could lease out for $39,450 per year. If alternative investments that yield a 15% return are available, the opportunity cost of the purchase of the land is a.$39,450 b.$35,850 c.$75,300 d.$3,600

Answers

Answer:

kOUC VWDODU gaiyw vwiyd viyqdc8y1rv8eyc8eyvc8wyfvy82

Explanation:

to the end of the sixth year;

b/ The number of years required before the capital stock exceeds $200 000.

Differentiate between expansionary fiscal policy and contractional fiscal policy ​

Answers

Answer:

Expansionary fiscal policy includes tax cuts, transfer payments, rebates and increased government spending on projects such as infrastructure improvements. For example, it can increase discretionary government spending, infusing the economy with more money through government contracts. On the other hand, in Contractional Fiscal Policy, the government taxes more than it spends—either by increasing tax rates, decreasing spending, or both. This type of fiscal policy is best used during times of economic prosperity. Contractionary fiscal policy is the opposite of expansionary fiscal policy.

Explanation:

On January 1, the total market value of the Tysseland Company was $60 million. During the year, the company plans to raise and invest $30 million in new projects. The firm's present market value capital structure, shown below, is considered to be optimal. Assume that there is no short-term debt.
Debt $30,000,000
Common equity 30,000,000
Total capital $60,000,000
New bonds will have an 10% coupon rate, and they will be sold at par. Common stock is currently selling at $30 a share. The stockholders' required rate of return is estimated to be 12%, consisting of a dividend yield of 4% and an expected constant growth rate of 8%. (The next expected dividend is $1.20, so $1.20/$30 = 4%). The marginal corporate tax rate is 30%. In order to maintain the present capital structure, how much of the new investment must be financed by common equity?
Assuming there is sufficient cash flow such that Tysseland can maintain its target capital structure without issuing additional shares of equity, what is its WACC?
Suppose now that there is not enough internal cash flow and the firm must issue new shares of stock. Qualitatively speaking, what will happen to the WACC?
I. rs and the WACC will increase due to the flotation costs of new equity.
II. rs and the WACC will decrease due to the flotation costs of new equity.
III. rs will increase and the WACC will decrease due to the flotation costs of new equity.
IV. rs will decrease and the WACC will increase due to the flotation costs of new equity.
V. rs and the WACC will not be affected by flotation costs of new equity.

Answers

Answer:

Tysseland Company

1.  In order to maintain the present capital structure, the new investment must be financed by common equity to the tune of $15 million (50% of $30 million).

2. Assuming there is sufficient cash flow such that Tysseland can maintain its target capital structure without issuing additional shares of equity, its WACC = 9.5%

3. IV. rs will decrease and the WACC will increase due to the flotation costs of new equity.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Total market capitalization = $60 million

                                     Debt          Common Equity     Total

Market value          $30,000,000   $30,000,000    $60,000,000

Weight                          50%                  50%                 100%

New financing          15,000,000      15,000,000       30,000,000

New market cap.  $45,000,000   $45,000,000     $90,000,000

Coupon rate of new bonds issued at par = 10%

Selling price of common stock = $30 per share

Stock's required rate of return = 12%

Estimated Dividend yield = 4%

Expected constant growth rate = 8%

Expected dividend per share = $1.20 ($30 * 4%)

Corporate tax rate = 30%

Cost of Equity = the stockholders' required rate of return = 12% or

= (Dividend/Price) + g (growth rate)

= ($1.20/$30) + 0.08

= 12%

After-Tax Cost of Debt = Before Tax Cost of Debt × (1-Tax Rate)

10 × (1 - 0.3)= 7%

WACC = (Weight of Equity × Cost of Equity) + (Weight of Debt × After Tax Cost of Debt)

(0.5 × 12%) + (0.5 × 7%) = 9.5%

Liquidating Partnerships—Deficiency Prior to liquidating their partnership, Wakefield and Barns had capital accounts of $105,000 and $55,000, respectively. The partnership assets were sold for $40,000. The partnership had no liabilities. Wakefield and Barns share income and losses equally. a. Determine the amount of Barns' deficiency. $fill in the blank 1 b. Determine the amount distributed to Wakefield, assuming Barns is unable to satisfy the deficiency. $fill in the blank 2

Answers

Answer:

Liquidating Partnerships

a. The amount of Barn's deficiency is:

= $5,000.

b. The amount distributed to Wakefield, assuming that Barns is unable to satisfy the deficiency is:

= $40,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sharing of profits and losses = 1:1

                                           Wakefield     Barns      Total

Capital account balances $105,000   $55,000 $160,000

Proceeds from partnership assets =                      40,000

Loss from sale of partnership assets =                120,000

Sharing of loss equally      -60,000     -60,000  -120,000

Capital account balances $45,000     ($5,000)

Distribution to Wakefield   40,000

Barn's capital account deficiency        $5,000          

b) When Barn is not able to satisfy his capital deficiency after the equal sharing of the loss from the sale of the partnership assets, the amount distributed to Wakefield is reduced by Barn's deficiency.  Therefore, Wakefield will be paid cash of $40,000 since there are no liabilities.

After a product recall triggered by salmonella contamination and repeated violation citations by the health department, Mc Burger Inc. is considering introduction of its first brand of soy-based gourmet burgers, Healthylicious-n-Safe. Each box of Healthylicious-n-Safe contains 8 burgers (similar to other meatless burger brands). An extensive marketing research undertaken by the firm indicated that there is a growing demand in the meatless burger market, with annual projected sales of 1,250,000 boxes (Note that this is the demand in the total meatless burger market and not the demand for the Healthylicious-n-Safe brand).

Mc Burger estimates that it will incur a fixed cost of $35,000/month. The variable cost of making one burger is estimated to be $0.875. Mc Burger plans to run a promotional campaign in the first 12 months of product introduction, which is estimated to cost a total of $275,000. Based on its marketing research Mc Burger expects an average customer to pay $9.00 for a box of Healthylicious-n-Safe.

Required:
Do you think Mc Burger should launch this new product? Is Mc Burger likely to break-even in 12 months? Is Mc Burger likely to break-even in 18 months?

Answers

Answer:

McBurger Inc.

Introduction of Healthylicious-n-Safe

I think that McBurger should launch this new product.  If McBurger can capture more than 28% of the meatless burger market, it can break-even in 12 months and start earning huge profits in 18 months when there will be nil promotion costs.

Explanation:

Annual projected market sales of meatless burger = 1,250,000 boxes

Content of each box of Healthylicious-n-Safe = 8 burgers

Fixed cost per month = $35,000

Total annual fixed cost = $420,000 ($35,000 * 12)

Estimated variable cost of making one burger = $0.875

Estimated variable cost of a box of 8 burgers = $7 ($0.875 * 8)

Cost of promotional campaign in the first 12 months = $275,000

Total annual fixed cost including promotions = $695,000

Expected selling price per box of Healthylicious-n-Safe = $9

Estimated variable cost per box of Healthylicious-n-Safe    7

Contribution margin per box of Healthylicious-n-Safe =   $2

Sales units required to break-even = Total fixed costs/Contribution margin per box

= $695,000/$2 = 347,500 boxes

This sales units break-even point represents 27.8% of the meatless burger market (347,500/1,250,000 * 100)

Aptitude is defined as the ability to _____. learn several different jobs learn a particular kind of job get a job get fired from a job

Answers

Aptitude is defined as the ability to learn a particular kind of job.

One potential advantage of financing corporations through the use of bonds rather than common stock is: ______________

a. the corporation must pay the bonds at maturity
b. the interest on bonds must be paid when due
c. a higher earning per share is guaranteed for existing common shareholders
d. the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

Answers

Answer:

d. the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

Explanation:

Corporate finance can be regarded as division of finance which handles the way corporations deal with activities such as investment decisions as well as funding sources and capital structuring. Corporate finance primarily deals with maximization of shareholder value by the use of long and short-term financial planning as well as implementation of various strategies. financing of corporations could be through the use of bonds as well as use of common stock.

There are different advantages that is associated to issuing bonds instead of issuing shares of common stock, is that Interest that comes on bonds as well as other debt is deductible as regards to the income tax return of the corporation while the dividends that comes on common stock are not regarded as deductible on the income tax return. It should be noted that One potential advantage of financing corporations through the use of bonds rather than common stock is the interest expense is deductible for tax purposes by the corporation.

North Pole Fishing Equipment Corporation and South Pole Fishing Equipment Corporation would have identical equity betas of 1.10 if both were all equity financed. The market value information for each company is shown here: North Pole South PoleDebt $ 2,900,000 $ 3,800,000 Equity $ 3,800,000 $ 2,900,000 The expected return on the market portfolio is 10.9 percent, and the risk-free rate is 3.2 percent. Both companies are subject to a corporate tax rate of 35 percent. Assume the beta of debt is zero.a. What is the equity beta of each of the two companies? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))Equity betaNorth Pole South Pole b. What is the required rate of return on each of the two companies’ equity? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))Rate of returnNorth Pole % South Pole %

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The calculation is given below;

For North Pole:

Unlevered Beta = 1.10

Debt = $2,900,000

Equity = $3,800,000

So,  

D/E Ratio = Debt ÷ Equity

=  $2,900,000 ÷ $3,800,000

= 0.76316

Now

Levered Beta = Unlevered Beta × [1 + (1 - tax) × D ÷ E Ratio]

= 1.10 ×  [1 + (1 - 0.35) × 0.76316]

= 1.65

Required Return = Risk-free Rate + Levered Beta × (Market Return - Risk-free Rate)

= 3.20% + 1.65 × (10.90% - 3.20%)

= 15.91%

For South Pole:

Unlevered Beta = 1.10

Debt = $3,800,000

Equity = $2,900,000

So,

D/E Ratio = Debt ÷ Equity

= $3,800,000 ÷ $2,900,000

= 1.31034

Now

Levered Beta = Unlevered Beta × [1 + (1 - tax) × D ÷ E Ratio]

=  1.10 × [1 + (1 - 0.35) × 1.31034]

= 2.04

And

Required Return = Risk-free Rate + Levered Beta × (Market Return - Risk-free Rate)

= 3.20% + 2.04 × (10.90% - 3.20%)

= 18.91%

what is management ?​

Answers

Management is the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals and objectives using available resources efficiently and effectively.

Which of the following choices correctly depicts whether McDonald's, the University Wisconsin, and Apple Inc. would have a need for managerial accounting?

a. The division of activities into unit-level, batch-level, product-sustaining level, and facility-level categories is commonly known as a cost: Object.
b. Application method.
c. Estimation method Hierarchy
d. Classification scheme that is useful in traditional, volume-based systems.

Answers

Answer:

a. The division of activities into unit level, batch level, product sustaining level and facility level categories is commonly known as cost.

Explanation:

The managerial accounting is important for any service business. McDonalds have service business and they run on zero tolerance for disruption in consumer service. Management accounting enables to identify cost for product sustaining and batch producing.

Engler Company purchases a new delivery truck for $60,000. The sales taxes are $4,000. The logo of the company is painted on the side of the truck for $1,600. The truck license is $160. The truck undergoes safety testing for $290. What does Engler record as the cost of the new truck? Group of answer choices $66,050 $65,890 $64,000 $65,600

Answers

Answer: $65,890

Explanation:

When it comes to capitalizing fixed assets, every cost that was incurred to get the fixed asset ready for use will be included in the cost price.

The cost price here is therefore;

= Cost price + Sales taxes + Logo + safety testing

=  60,000 + 4,000 + 1,600 + 290

= $65,890

Identify whether the situations described below are example of uneven cash flows or annuity payments.

a. You recently moved to a new apartment and signed a contract to pay monthly rent to your landlord for a year.
b. SOE Corp. hires an average of 10 people every year and matches the contribution of each employee toward his or her retirement fund.
c. Franklinia Venture Capital (FVC) invested in a budding entrepreneur’s restaurant. The restaurant owner promises to pay FVC 10% of the profit each month for the next 10 years.
d. You have committed to deposit $600 in a fixed interest–bearing account every quarter for four years.

Answers

Solution :

The Uneven cash flow is defined as the series of unequal payments which is done over a period of time. Whereas if a regular amount is to be made in a fixed period of time, that such payments are known as equal cash flows.

An annuity payments refers to the payment that is made at equal interval of times. It pays a fixed amount of payments for an individual.

In the given situations,

a). Monthly rents payment is annuity payments.

b). Uneven cash flow

c). Uneven cash flow

d). Annuity

Fleming Sign Company uses the allowance method in accounting for uncollectible accounts. Past experience indicates that 6% of accounts receivable will eventually be uncollectible. Selected account balances at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018, appear below:

12/31/14 12/31/15
Net Credit Sales $400,000 $500,000
Accounts Receivable 60,000 80,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 5,200 ?

Record the following events in 2015.

Aug. 10 Determined that the account of Sue King for $800 is uncollectible.
Sept. 12 Determined that the account of Tom Young for $3,700 is uncollectible.
Oct. 10 Received a check for $500 as payment on account from Sue King, whose account had previously been written off as uncollectible. She indicated the remainder of her account would be paid in November.
Nov. 15 Received a check for $300 from Sue King as payment on her account.

Answers

Answer:

a) Aug. 10

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $800

Cr Accounts Receivable—Sue King $800

Sept. 12

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,700

Cr Account Receiveble- Tom young $3,700

Oct. 10

Dr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $800

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $800

Dr Cash $500

Cr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $500

(To record collection on account)

Nov. 15 Cash $300

Cr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $300

(b) Dec. 31

Dr Bad Debt Expense $30,000

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $30,000

(c) $38,900

Explanation:

a) Preparation of the journal entry

Aug. 10

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $800

Cr Accounts Receivable—Sue King $800

(To write off Sue King account)

Sept. 12

Dr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $3,700

Cr Account Receiveble- Tom young $3,700

(To write off Tom Young account)

Oct. 10

Dr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $800

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $800

(To reinstate Sue King account previously written off)

Dr Cash $500

Cr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $500

(To record collection on account)

Nov. 15 Cash $300

Cr Accounts Receivable— Sue King $300

(To record collection on account)

(b) Preparation of the adjusting journal entry to record the bad debt provision for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Dec. 31

Dr Bad Debt Expense $30,000

($500,000 ×6%)

Cr Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $30,000

(To record estimate of uncollectible accounts)

(c) Calculation to determine the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2015

Balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2015= ($5,200 – $800 – $3,700 + $800 + $30,000)

Balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2015=$38,900

Therefore the balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2015 is $38,900

Lash World Pool Supplies wants its salespeople to call on pool wholesalers five times per year and to spend two hours on each sales call. Every salesperson works a 40-hour week and takes off two weeks for vacation each year. A salesperson must spend half of the time on travel and administration. Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts?
a)10
b) 20
c) 8
d) 2
e) 24

Answers

Answer:

a) 10

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts

First step is to determine the selling time

Using this formula

Selling time=Number of customers *Sales calls per year*Hours per sales call

Let plug in the formula

Selling time=1000 * 5 *2 hours

Selling time= 10,000 hours

Second step is to determine the number of hours they used to sell

Hours to sell= (40 hours per wweek* 50 weeks)*1/2

Hours to sell = 2000 hours per year*1/2

Hours to sell= 1000 hours per year.

Now let determine how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts

Number of salespeople=10,000 hours /1000 hours per year

Number of salespeople=10

Therefore Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts will be 10 salespeople

Salaries and Wages Expense appears on the _________, while Salaries and Wages Payable is a(n):a. Balance sheet; expense on the balance sheetb. Income statement; expense on the income statementc. Income statement; liability on the balance sheetd. Balance sheet; liability on the income statement

Answers

Answer: income statement ; liability on the balance sheet

Explanation:

It should be noted that wages and salaries expense don't appear on the balance sheet directly. They appear in the income statement.

On the other hand, salaries and wages payable is considered to be a liability on the balance sheet. Therefore, the correct option is "income statement ; liability on the balance sheet".

Suppose that Musashi, an economist from an AM talk radio program, and Rina, an economist from a university in Massachusetts, are arguing over health insurance. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate:

Rina: A popular topic for debate among politicians as well as economists is the idea of providing government assistance for health benefits.
Musashi: I think it is oppressive for the government to tax people who take care of themselves in order to pay for health insurance for those who are obese.
Rina: I disagree. I think government funding of health insurance is useful to ensure basic fairness.

The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to:

a. Differences in scientific judgments
b. Differences in Values
c. Differences between perception VS. reality

Despite their differences, with which proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree?

a. Lawyers make up an excessive percentage of elected officials.
b. Minimum wage laws do more to harm low-skilled workers than help them.
c. Tariffs and import quotas generally reduce economic welfare.

Answers

Answer:

b. Differences in Valuesc. Tariffs and import quotas generally reduce economic welfare.

Explanation:

Economists are known to disagree with each other a lot especially when they adhere to different economic theories such as the Neoclassic or Keynesian theories. In this case, these economists having opposing viewpoints in relation to what the government is doing in regards to health insurance is most probably due to different economic values they hold.

Regardless of the values they subscribe to however, most economists usually support certain propositions and one of them is free trade. They believe that the presence of tariffs and import quotas serve to reduce economic welfare as there are deadweight losses and things are more expensive for consumers.

theo anh chị quan điểm về bán hàng hiện nay và trước kia khác nhau như thế nào

Answers

Explanation:

Trả lời ngắn gọn thôi nhe ^^

Bán hàng trước kia (mình đang chọn thời điểm trước khi có công nghệ, trước khi có mạng internet nha) thì sẽ bị hạn chế rất nhiều (thời gian, giao tiếp, v.v) so với bán hàng thời điểm hiện tại (Dẫn chứng: hiện tại có thể giao bán rất đơn giản qua việc livestream và ship trong khi trước kia thì việc giao bán hàng rất khó khăn..)

Thời điểm hiện tại có rất nhiều "cách" bán hàng khác nhau so với trước kia: đa cấp, online, ...

Bạn có thể tham khảo các trang khác nữa nhưng brainly ko cho mk đưa web lên mk rất xin lỗi ;-;

(Bạn có thể tra "kinh doanh hiện đại khác trước kia như thế nào" hoặc "bán hàng hiện nay và trước kia khác nhau như thế nào" thì sẽ nhận được khá nhiều trang hữu dụng nha)

<3 Chúc bạn có 1 ngày tốt lành nha!!

which is used as a tool for cost control in accounting​

Answers

Answer:

ratio analysis

Explanation:

In its 2016 annual report, Lockheed Martin reported net earnings of $5,302 million and dividends paid of $2,048 million. Your forecast of net income for Lockheed Martin for 2017 is $5,504 million. What are projected dividends for the company for 2017

Answers

Answer:

The dividend for 2017 will be = $2124.98

Explanation:

The net earnings for the year 2016 = $5302

Dividend paid for the year 2016 = $2048

The forecast for the income of 2017 = $5504

The projected dividend for the year 2017 = 5504 x (2047 / 5302)

The projected dividend for the year 2017 = 2124.98

The dividend for 2017 will be = $2124.98

WHAT IS THE SUPPLY CHAIN FRAMEWORK'S IN OKADA? WHAT IS THE MODEL ?

Answers

It’s complex same as the framework

Identify the financial instruments based on the following descriptions.

a. Issued by nonfederal government entities, these financial instruments are debt securities that fund their capital expenditures. They are exempt from most taxes imposed in the area where the securities are issued.
b. Issued by corporations, these unsecured debt instruments are used to fund corporate short-term financing requirements. If issued by a financially strong company, they have less risk.
c. These financial instruments are investment pools that buy such short-term debt instruments as Treasury bills (T-bills), certificates of deposit (CDs), and commercial paper. They can be easily liquidated. These financial instruments are contractual agreements that give one party a long-term agreement to use an asset by providing regular payments.

Which of the following instruments are traded in the capital markets?
a. Eurodollar time deposits
b. Bankers' acceptances
c. Treasury bills
d. Commercial paper
e. Common stocks

Answers

Answer:

a). State and local government bonds (municipal bond)

b. Certificate of Deposit

c). Corporate bonds

Explanation:

The municipal bonds are a debt security are a from of debt security that is issued by the municipality or the state in order to finance the capital expenditures. They are exempted from most of the taxes that are imposed in that area.

Certificate of Deposit is defined as the savings account which holds a fixed amount of money. They are used to fund a short term financing requirements in a corporate.

The corporate bonds are financial instruments which are considered as an investment pools which buy a short term debt instruments. These instruments are in contractual agreements which provide a long term agreement to a party to use the asset.

If the government levies a $1,000 tax per boat on sellers of boats, then the price paid by buyers of boats would a. increase by less than $1,000. b. decrease by an indeterminate amount. c. increase by more than $1,000. d. increase by exactly $1,000.

Answers

Answer: increase by less than $1000.

Explanation:

It should be noted that when the government levies a $1,000 tax per boat on sellers of boats, then this will lead to the supply curve shifting upward by $1000.

Due to the tax imposed, there'll be an increase in the price that a buyer will pay for the boat. In this case, the buyer and the seller will share the burden of the tax. Hence, there'll be na increase in the price for the boat by less than $1000.

One of the factors that influence a consumer buying is? ​

Answers

Answer:

Many different factors can influence the outcomes of purchasing decisions. Some of these factors are specific to the buying situation: what exactly you are buying and for what occasion. Other factors are specific to each person: an individual's background, preferences, personality, motivations, and economic status.

Packages, the package can influence a buyer, bright colors are what people are most likely to buy rather then a beige color package, that’s why children toys are colorful, so that the kid/child would want the toy and getting their parents to buy the toy for them, hope this helps and is the answer that you are looking for :)

This trait of a successful entrepreneur is important for multi-tasking. energy
dedication
well-rounded leader
risk-taking

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

An entrepreneur refers to an individual who sees a need or discovers a problem in a society and innovatively proffers a solution using brilliant ideas or entrepreneurial thinking.

The following are five (5) characteristics of an entrepreneur;

1. Innovative: it can be defined as a quality possessed by an individual or group of people such as an entrepreneur and typically involves the process of improving on an existing product or ideas.

2. Passionate: believing in a course and one's ability to achieve much more at a business.

3. Risk-Taker: he or she is confident enough to venture into risky businesses with the hope of an expected success.

4. Self-confident: he or she is bold and believes in his or her abilities to excel.

5. Well-rounded leader: it involves being compassionate, fun, organized and intelligent as a successful entrepreneur.

Energy can be defined as the ability (capacity) to do work.

Hence, energy is one of the traits of a successful entrepreneur and it is important for multi-tasking i.e performing multiple tasks at the same time.

In a society, the role of an entrepreneur is mainly focused on bringing the four (4) factors of production together and to take the risks of producing output, so as to generate revenue through sales and make economic profits in the long-run.

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