In the 1980s, scientists discovered how to produce human insulin by transplanting the genetic information for the human insulin hormone from a human cell, into the DNA of the E. coli bacterium. This reprograms the bacteria to produce insulin, in just the same way as they make their own proteins.
1. The St. Lucie River drains Lake Okeechobee into the Atlantic Ocean.
What is the relationship among the parts of this system?
Answer:
The St Lucie canal serves as an outlet of drainage for the Okeechobee Lake through the St Lucie River and out to the Atlantic Ocean.
Explanation:
The St. Lucie River is an estuary in Florida, in the United States. It was basically a freshwater system before an inlet was dug to provide access directly to the Atlantic Ocean.
Lake Okeechobee is the second largest freshwater lake in the United States. Water flows into the lake from various sources with Kissimmee River being the major source.
Because of the high levels of water in Lake Okeechobee, the St. Lucie canal was constructed in the 1920s. The St. Lucie canal provides a good outlet from the Okeechobee lake, through the St. Lucie River and out to the Atlantic Ocean.
Matching list - biology
A strand of DNA, GCT-AAT-GAT, unzips to make mRNA. What is the sequence of the complementary mRNA strand?
A. UAG-CCG-UCG
B. CGT-TTA-CTA
C. CGA-UUA-CUA
D. GCT-AAT-GAT
Answer:
C. CGA-UUA-CUA
Explanation:
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helix molecule which is composed of four letters or 'nucleotides': guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine (A) and thymine (T). The base-pair rules state that in the DNA double helix, G always pairs with C, while A always pairs with T. Moreover, during transcription, a base named uracil (U) replaces T in the resulting RNA sequence. Therefore, in this case, the complementary sequence (i.e., antisense strand) to the mRNA sequence is CGA-UUA-CUA.
Lipids commonly contain fatty acids. What are the two parts of a fatty acid? Check the correct answers below.
Answer:
I think they are glycerol and carboxyl
what are phosphates?
plsss help
Answer:
mineral is a phosphate
Explanation:
Answer:
In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid. It most commonly means orthophosphate, a derivative of orthophosphoric acid H ₃PO ₄. The phosphate or orthophosphate ion [PO ₄]³⁻ is derived from phosphoric acid by the removal of three protons H⁺ .
Explanation:
8. Which of these is the direct result of an error in the transcription of a DNA
nucleotide?
A. Amino acids do not bond to tRNA.
B. Transportation of mRNA does not occur.
C. The nuclear membrane is ruptured.
D. RNA sequence is incorrect.
CLEAR ALL
Answer:
D. RNA sequence is incorrect.
Explanation:
Genome editing can be defined as a high-tech process which avail scientists the opportunity or ability to remove (delete), replace and insert Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) sequence in a living organism such as bacterias, animals, plants etc in order to correct a genetic disorder and to improve on their physical and chemical conditions.
Transcription can be defined as a process which typically involves re-writing the informations contained within a Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) into a Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) by enzyme RNA polymerase.
When a RNA sequence is incorrect, it leads to an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide.
This ultimately implies that, an error in the transcription of a DNA nucleotide is the direct result of an incorrect codon sequence (RNA nucleotides).
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Please help with these questions!!
8. Outline the process of metaphase, inclusive of the role of microtubules and the centromere.
Answer:
Chromosomes are positioned in the middle of the cell during metaphase.
Explanation:
During metaphase, the centrosomes are at opposite poles or sides of the cell. The spindle apparatus is formed and the nuclear membrane has dissolved. The spindle fibers, also known as microtubules have lined up the chromosomes along the equatorial plate in the middle of the cell so each sister chromatid faces opposite directions. The sister chromatids are still connected by the centromere, and this is the last time they are connected during this division. The centromere is also where kinetochores assemble, and kinetochores are the sites of attachment for microtubules to pull the sister chromatids apart. They are important for the cell to be able to divide.
Explain the process of how air flows through the Respiratory System? In three sentences.
Answer:
The respiratory system is a biological system consisting of specific organs and structures used for gas exchange in animals and plants. The anatomy and physiology that make this happen varies greatly, depending on the size of the organism, the environment in which it lives and its evolutionary history. In land animals the respiratory surface is internalized as linings of the lungs. Gas exchange in the lungs occurs in millions of small air sacs; in mammals and reptiles these are called alveoli, and in birds they are known as atria. These microscopic air sacs have a very rich blood supply, thus bringing the air into close contact with the blood. These air sacs communicate with the external environment via a system of airways, or hollow tubes, of which the largest is the trachea, which branches in the middle of the chest into the two main bronchi. These enter the lungs where they branch into progressively narrower secondary and tertiary bronchi that branch into numerous smaller tubes, the bronchioles. In birds the bronchioles are termed parabronchi. It is the bronchioles, or parabronchi that generally open into the microscopic alveoli in mammals and atria in birds. Air has to be pumped from the environment into the alveoli or atria by the process of breathing which involves the muscles of respiration.
Explanation:
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Which plays a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell?
A. transcription factors
B.nothing, it is random
C.translating into spanish
D.your mother
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
A crucial component of controlling transcription is played by proteins known as transcription factors. These crucial proteins aid in identifying the genes that are active in each of your body's cells. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the role of transcription factors?Proteins called transcription factors control the expression of genes. They affect the transcription process, in which DNA serves as a template to create mRNA, which in turn affects protein synthesis.
Since many transcription factors are either tumor suppressors or oncogenes, cancer is linked to their mutations or abnormal regulation.
It is known that three transcription factor groups play crucial roles in human cancer.
Therefore, transcription factors play a major role in determining which genes are expressed in a cell.
Learn more about transcription factors here:
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What would happen if a second universal flood occurs?
what is the milliliters of the corn syrup ?
where is the fertilization in plant take place
Answer:
Fertilization occurs when one of the sperm cells fuses with the egg inside of an ovule. It occurs in ovary of female flower
Explanation:
After pollen grains land on the stigma, a pollen tube grows from the pollen grain, through the style, and into the ovary. Sperm cells inside the pollen grain travel down the pollen tube and into the ovary which contains the ovules.
______________*_______*________________
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Cells come from other cells. Question 2 options: Sometimes False Never True
Answer:
This statement is true because cells have the capability to divide.
Answer:
It is true
Explanation:
I took the test its right
What are the 3 main greenhouse gases ?
Answer:
carbon dioxide
methane
nitrous oxide
Answer:
Carbon Dioxide.
Methane.
Nitrous Oxide
If an organism uses mitosis (asexual reproduction) to reproduce. What is the outcome?
A. The offspring are twice as large as the parent
B. The offspring are genetically identical to the parent
C. The offspring developed from a parents fertile egg
D. The offspring have half as many chromosomes as the parent
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I learned this 2 years ago
why do exons have to be spliced together? I swear I'm so supi d lol. Please Help :)
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Examine the following image. Which ocean-floor feature is indicated by the arrow in the image?
A diagram showing a location where seafloor spreading occurs
Public Domain
Guyot
Mid-ocean ridge
Seamount
Trench
Answer:
Its a guyot.
Explanation:
That picture on the screenshot looks like the one I put in
Answer:
guyat
Explanation:
What organelles are only present in plants?
What do contour lines that are farther apart represent?
What is the main source of Earth's light?
Answer:
The Sun
Explanation:
Answer:
The sun
Explanation:
The main source of light on Earth is the Sun. Sunlight provides the energy that green plants use to create sugars mostly in the form of starches, which release energy into the living things that digest them. This process of photosynthesis provides virtually all the energy used by living things.
true or false active transport moves molecules from an area of high concentration to low concentration
(a) Describe the process by which cells produce the FGF5 pre-mRNA , and include the location
where the process occurs.
Answer:
Explanation:
mRNA (messanger ribonucleic acid) is produced through the process called transcription in the nucleus. Transcription make ribonucleic acid from deoxyribonucleic acid. The enzyme RNA polymerase creates an RNA molecule that is complementary to the template DNA coping all the information on the DNA into the mRNA formed and 3' to 5' cap are added to stabilize the RNA after which this mRNA then moves from the nucleus where it was produced to the ribosome in the cytoplasm for translation of the information that is coded in the bases.
FGF5 is a gene that is encoded in the DNA.
mRNA is a messenger molecule, which transcribes the information from DNA and delivers it to the RNA.
Role of mRNA Transcription is the process of decoding the message delivered by DNA into a messenger molecule of RNA. The enzyme RNA polymerase is involved in creating the RNA molecule.
FGF-5 gene is produced in the outer root of the hair follicle and perifollicular macrophages. The mRNA produced is complementary to the template DNA and copied all the information of the DNA.
The mRNA is then capped and sent to ribosomes for further translation. The gene is encoded in the DNA.
Thus, transcription is the process in which the mRNA is complementary to the template DNA strand copying all the information.
Learn more about mRNA here:
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How is the number of organisms in a population related to the things they need to live, grow, and reproduce?
How deep must wells be drilled in order to collect water?
Answer: Sample response:
Wells must be drilled to reach the water table. That depth will depend on the area.
Explanation:
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brainliest plz
Which word identifies the agent that carries the energy released from earthquakes?
1. Epicenter
2. Focus
3. Lithosphere
4. Waves
95 points, and plz hurry, thank you!
Answer:
it's D. waves
Explanation:
took the test on edge and got it correct
what is
the example of animals
Answer:
There are many different animal classes and every animal in the world belongs to one of them. The five most well known classes of vertebrates (animals with backbones) are mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, amphibians.
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Which type of organisms do photosynthesis?
Answer:
producers
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer: Plants, algae, and a group of bacteria called cyanobacteria are the only organisms capable of performing photosynthesis.
Explanation: Because they use light to manufacture their own food, they are called photoautotrophs (literally, “self-feeders using light”).
PLEASE HELP!!!!
A laboratory investigation included examining multicellular organisms that has a nucleus and could move from one place to another. The organisms probably belong to the kingdom:
A. Animalia
B. Eubacteria
C. Plantae
D. Fungi
Answer:
A. Animalia
Explanation:
Animals are multicellular organisms. They have a nucleus and can move from one place to another.
Can a single cell be living but not be an organism?
1. Yes
2.no
No, this is not possible.
