How can I solve this?

I managed to find Part A, but I got stuck trying to find Part B and C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Parte B : 31.18º , Parte C: 31.17º

Explanation:

Parte B: The angle between the glass and the water before it enters the water is going to be equal to the value of the angle when it enters the glass , 27.13º.

Using the formula n1 senθ1 = n2 senθ2 , where n1=1.51 , θ1=27.13º, n2=1.33 , it gives us θ2=31.18º.

Parte C: n1= 1 , θ1=43.5º, n2=1.33

Using the same formula : n1 senθ1 = n2 senθ2 , it gives us θ2= 31.17º.


Related Questions

The electric power delivered to your home has 110 Volts.

All outlets in your kitchen are connected in parallel.

You always have the lights on for 660 Watts, the toaster has a resistance of 440 Ohms, the stove uses power at the rate of 2200 Watts, and the Blender has a resistance of 220 Ohms.

If all these appliances are running at he same time how much total current are you using?

Answers

Answer:

I = 26.80 A

Explanation:

From Ohm's law,

V = IR ............ 1

P = IV ............ 2

where V is the value of the voltage, I is the current, R is the resistance and P is the power.

i. The power of light switched on = 660 Watts.

ii. The power of the toaster = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex]

               = [tex]\frac{(110)^{2} }{440}[/tex]

               = 27.5 Watts

iii. The power of the stove = 2200 Watts.

iv. The power of the blender = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex]

                = [tex]\frac{(110)^{2} }{220}[/tex]

                = 55 Watts

Total power of the appliances = 660 + 27.5 + 2200 + 55

                                                   = 2942.5 Watts

So that,

P = IV

I = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex]

 = [tex]\frac{2942.5}{110}[/tex]

 = 26.75

I = 26.75 A

The total current being used when all the appliances are running at the same time is 26.80 A.

Do all substances conduct heat ?Why/ Why not ?​

Answers

Answer:

no, all substances doesnot conduct heat

Answer:

No, all substances do not conduct heat easily because it depends on the nature of the substance. Some are good conductors of heat and some are bad. Therefore, it depends on their characteristics and their ability to conduct heat.

The bad conductors of heat are water, air, plastic, wood, etc.

Gold, Silver, Copper, Aluminium, Iron, etc. are good heat conductors as well as electrical conductors.

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is .08. If the string is 100 cm long, how long will the string be when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic?

Answers

Answer:

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is .08. If the string is 100 cm long, how long will the string be when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic? is your ansewer dont take tension

The string will be 108 cm long when it is stretched to the point where it becomes plastic.

What is elasticity?

Elasticity in physics and materials science refers to a body's capacity to withstand a force that causes distortion and to recover its original dimensions once the force has been withdrawn.

When sufficient loads are applied, solid objects will deform; if the material is elastic, the object will return to its original size and shape after the weights have been removed. Unlike plasticity, which prevents this from happening and causes the item to stay deformed,

Given parameters:

The elastic extensibility of a piece of string is 0.08.

The string is 100 cm long.

Hence,  it becomes plastic, after  it is stretched up to = 100 × 0.08 cm = 8 cm.  The string will be 108 cm long.

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A blow-dryer and a vacuum cleaner each operate with a voltage of 120 V. The current rating of the blow-dryer is 13 A, while that of the vacuum cleaner is 4.8 A. Determine the power consumed by (a) the blow-dryer and (b) the vacuum cleaner. (c) Determine the ratio of the energy used by the blow-dryer in 15 minutes to the energy used by the vacuum cleaner in 40 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

(a) 1560 W

(b) 576 W

(c) 1.01

Explanation:

Voltage, V = 120 V

Current in dryer, I = 13 A

current in vacuum cleaner, i' = 4.8 A

(a) Power consumed by dryer,

P = V I = 120 x 13 = 1560 W

(b) Power consumed by vacuum cleaner

P' = V I' = 120 x 4.8 = 576 W

(c) Energy consumed by dryer

E = P x t = 1560 x 15 x 60 = 1404000 J

Energy consumed by the vacuum cleaner

E' = P' x t' = 576 x 40 x 60 = 1382400 J

the ratio of energies is

E : E' = 1404000 : 1382400 = 1.01

The acceleration vector of a particle in uniform circular motion:___________
a) points outward from the center of the circle.
b) points toward the center of the circle.
c) is zero.
d) points along the circular path of the particle and opposite the direction of motion.
e) points along the circular path of the particle and in the direction of motion.

Answers

(B)

Explanation:

Centripetal means "towards the center" so the acceleration vector of an object undergoing UCM is always pointed towards the center.

The acceleration vector of a particle in a uniform circular motion points toward the center of the circle, The correct option is option (b).

Centripetal force is the force acting on an object in curvilinear motion directed towards the axis of rotation or center of curvature. The unit of centripetal force is Newton.

Centripetal means "towards the center" so the acceleration vector of an object undergoing circular motion is always pointed towards the center.

Therefore, The acceleration vector of a particle in a uniform circular motion points toward the center of the circle, The correct option is option (b).

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A spherical conductor of radius = 1.5 cm with a charge of 3.9 pC is within a concentric hollow spherical conductor of inner radius = 3 cm, and outer radius = 4 cm, which has a total charge of 0 pC. What is the magnitude of the electric field 2.3 cm from the center of these conductors?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "66.351 N/C"

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]a=1.5\ cm= 1.5 \times 10^{-2}\ m\\\\q_1=3.9\ pc\\\\b=3\ cm\\\\c= 4\ cm\\\\q_2=0 \ pc\\\\[/tex]

Using Gauss Law:

[tex]\oint \vec{E} \cdot \vex{dA}= \frac{Q_{enc}}{\varepsilon_0 }[/tex]

[tex]E \times 4 \pi\ r^2=\frac{Q_{enc}}{\varepsilon_0}\\\\E= \frac{Q_{enc}}{4 \pi\ r^2 \varepsilon_0}= \frac{1}{4 \pi \varepsilon_0} \frac{Q_{enc}}{r^2}= \frac{k_e\ Q_{enc}}{r^2}\\\\[/tex]

                                      [tex]=\frac{9\times 10^{9} \times 3.9 \times 10^{-12}}{(2.3\times 10^{-2})^2}\\\\=\frac{35.1\times 10^{-3}\ }{(2.3\times 10^{-2})^2}\\\\=\frac{35.1\times 10^{-3}\ }{5.29 \times 10^{-4}}\\\\=\frac{35.1\times 10 }{5.29 }\\\\=\frac{351}{5.29 }\\\\=66.351\ \frac{N}{C}[/tex]

A wire carrying a 30.0-A current passes between the poles of a strong magnet that is perpendicular to its field and experiences a 2.15-N force on the 4.00 cm of wire in the field. What is the average field strenth?

Answers

Answer:

1.79 T

Explanation:

Applying,

F = BILsin∅................ Equation 1

Where F = Force, B = magnetic field, I = current flowing through the wire, L = length of the wire, ∅ = angle between the magntic field and the force

make B the subject of the equation

B = F/ILsin∅............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: F = 2.15 N, I = 30 A, L = 4.00 cm = 0.04 m, ∅ = 90° (perpendicular to the field)

Substitute these values into equation 2

B = 2.15/(30×0.04×sin90°)

B = 2.15/1.2

B = 1.79 T

Hence the average field strength is 1.79 T

The deflection of a 160-cm-long beam in bending will be _____ times the deflection of an equivalent 120-cm-long beam.


0.75


2.37


1.33


1.78


0.56


0.42

Answers

Answer:

Number of time bend length = 1.33 (Approx.)

Explanation:

Given:

Length of beam = 160 centimeter

Length of beam after deflection = 120 centimeter

Find:

Number of time bend length

Computation:

Number of time bend length = Length of beam / Length of beam after deflection

Number of time bend length = 160 / 120

Number of time bend length = 1.33333

Number of time bend length = 1.33 (Approx.)

The deflection of a 160-cm-long beam in bending will be 1.33 times the deflection of an equivalent 120-cm-long beam.

Length of beam = 160 centimeter

Length of beam after deflection = 120 centimeter

The number of time bend length = Length of beam / Length of the beam after deflection.

Number of time bend length = 160 / 120

Number of time bend length = 1.33

What is deflecting?

Deflecting is to turn (something) aside, especially from a direct path or fixed direction armor that deflects bullets deflecting attention from the troubled economy deflecting a question.

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An upright cylindrical tank with radius 5 m is being filled with water at a rate of 2 m3/min. How fast is the height of the water increasing? (Round the answer to four decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

The height of water increasing is 8.5 x 10^-4 m/s.  

Explanation:

radius, r = 5 m

Volume per second, dV/dt = 2 m^3/min = 2/60 m^3/s

Let the height of cylinder is h.

The volume of the cylinder is given by

[tex]V = \pi r^2 h \\\\\frac{dV}{dt} = \pi r^2 \frac{dh}{dt}\\\\\frac{2}{30} = 3.14\times 5\times 5\times \frac{dh}{dt}\\\\\frac{dh}{dt}=8.5 \times 10^{-4} m/s[/tex]

(b) If the object is at 330 feet and its instantaneous velocity is 3 feet per minute at 30 minutes, what is the approximate position of the object at 32 minutes

Answers

Answer:

The final position is 36 feet.

Explanation:

initial position, d = 330 feet

speed, v = 3 feet per minute

time, t = 30 minute

now the time is 32 minute

time interval = 2 minute

So, the distance in 2 minutes is

d' = 2 x 3 = 6 feet

So, the final position is

D = 30 + 6 = 36 feet

4. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship
between mechanical, kinetic and potential energies of an object of mass
m kg that is thrown vertically upwards with in initial velocity of v. m/s.
A. Kinetic energy increases while potential energy decrease and mechanical
energy remains constant.
B. Kinetic energy decreases, while potential energy increases and mechanical
energy remains constant.
C. Both kinetic and potential energies decrease while mechanical energy
increases.
D. Both kinetic and potential energies increase while mechanical energy
remains constant.
(1)
21

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

increase while mechanical energy remains constant

22) A driver traveling at 80 km/h brakes her 2000 kg truck to stop for a red light. How much internal energy is produced

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E=4.9\times 10^5\ J[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a driver, v = 80 km/h = 22.22 m/s

The mass of the truck, m = 2000 kg

We need to find how much internal energy is produced. The internal energy produced by a truck is its kinetic energy and it is given by :

[tex]E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\E=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot22.22^{2}\cdot2000\\\\E=493728.4\ J[/tex]

or

[tex]E=4.9\times 10^5\ J[/tex]

So, [tex]4.9\times 10^5\ J[/tex] of internal energy is produced.

A negative point charge q1 = 25 nC is located on the y axis at y = 0 and a positive point charge q2 = 10 nC is located at y =14 cm. Find the y coordinate of the points where the net electric potential due to these two charges is zero.

Answers

Answer:

 y = 0.1 m

Explanation:

The electrical power for point loads is

         V = [tex]k \sum \frac{q_i}{r_i}[/tex]k Sum qi / ri

in this case

         V = k ([tex]- \frac{q_1}{r_1 } + \frac{q_2}{r_2}[/tex])

indicate that V = 0

        [tex]\frac{q_1}{r_1} = \frac{q_2}{r_2}[/tex]

        r₂ = [tex]\frac{q_2}{q_1} r_1[/tex]

the distance r1 is

         r₁ = y -0

the distance r2

         r₂ = 0.14 -y

we substitute

       

        0.14 - y = [tex]\frac{10}{25}[/tex]  y

          y ( [tex]\frac{10}{25} + 1[/tex]) = 0.14

          y 1.4 = 0.14

          y = 0.14 / 1.4

          y = 0.1 m

Determinar el flujo de calor a través del piso de losa cuyas medidas 3 X 5 cm y temperaturas superficiales son -20 ºC y 40 ºC, la conductividad térmica del material es de 1,6 X 10 -3 cal/cm s ºC y su espesor es de 10 cm durante 1 hora.
Una aluminio de 12 cm de grosor, pero están perfectamente aislados en las demás paredes. Cada cuarto es un cubo de 4,0 m de arista. Si el aire de uno de los cuartos está a 10 ºC y el otro a 30 ºC. ¿Cuántos calor se conduce durante dos minutos? 1,7X 10 -4 cal/ cm s ºC
Una pared de asbesto de 0,15 cm de espesor 1400°C y 1150 ºC en las superficies interna y externa, respectivamente. ¿Cuál es la perdida de calor a través de una pared que tiene 0,5 m por 3 m de lado, en un tiempo de minuto y medio?
!!!!!!NESECITO AYUDA¡¡¡¡¡

Answers

Answer:

0,0560 cal / gºC.

The patellar tendon attaches to the tibia at a 20 deg angle 3 cm from the axis of rotation at the knee. If the force generated in the patellar tendon is 400 N, what is the resulting angular acceleration, in rad/s2), if the lower leg and foot have a combined mass of 4.2kg and a given radius of gyration of 25 cm

Answers

Answer:

the resulting angular acceleration is 15.65 rad/s²

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

force generated in the patellar tendon F = 400 N

patellar tendon attaches to the tibia at a 20° angle 3 cm( 0.03 m ) from the axis of rotation at the knee.

so Torque produced by the knee will be;

T = F × d⊥

T = 400 N × 0.03 m × sin( 20° )

T = 400 N × 0.03 m × 0.342

T = 4.104 N.m

Now, we determine the moment of inertia of the knee

I = mk²

given that; the lower leg and foot have a combined mass of 4.2kg and a given radius of gyration of 25 cm ( 0.25 m )

we substitute

I = 4.2 kg × ( 0.25 m )²

I = 4.2 kg × 0.0626 m²

I = 0.2625 kg.m²

So from the relation of Moment of inertia, Torque and angular acceleration;

T = I∝

we make angular acceleration ∝, subject of the formula

∝ = T / I

we substitute

∝ = 4.104 / 0.2625

∝ = 15.65 rad/s²

Therefore, the resulting angular acceleration is 15.65 rad/s²

What requirement must a force acting on a object satisfy in order for the object to undergo simple harmonic motion?

Answers

Answer:

Simple harmonic motion is the movement of a body or an object to and from an equilibrium position. In a simple harmonic motion, the maximum displacement (also called the amplitude) on one side of the equilibrium position is equal to the maximum displacement.

The force acting on an object must satisfy Hooke's law for the object to undergo simple harmonic motion. The law states that the force must be directed always towards the equilibrium position and also directly proportional to the distance from this position.

In order to achieve the condition of simple harmonic motion, the force must be directed always towards the equilibrium position and also directly proportional to the distance from this position.

The given problem is based on the concept and fundamentals of simple harmonic motion. Simple harmonic motion is the movement of a body or an object to and from an equilibrium position.

In a simple harmonic motion, the maximum displacement (also called the amplitude) on one side of the equilibrium position is equal to the maximum displacement.The force acting on an object must satisfy Hooke's law for the object to undergo simple harmonic motion. The law states that the force must be directed always towards the equilibrium position and also directly proportional to the distance from this position.

Thus, we can conclude that in order to achieve the condition of simple harmonic motion, the force must be directed always towards the equilibrium position and also directly proportional to the distance from this position.

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Select the only true statement:


A beam in bending experiences tensile stresses on one side and compressive stresses on the other side.


A beam in bending experiences tensile stresses along the beam center and compressive stresses along the beam’s edges.


A beam in bending experiences only compressive stresses.


A beam in bending experiences only tensile stresses.

Answers

Answer:

A beam in bending experiences tensile stresses on one side and compressive stresses on the other side.

Explanation:

A beam of light bending experiences bending stress.  There exists tension inside and outside the curve. The transverse plains in the materials remains parallel to the radius during bending.

A motorcycle daredevil jumps off a 33.0 ramp at 20.3 m/s. The landing ramp is at the same height, 28.0 m away. What is the height of the motorcycle when it reaches the landing ramp? (Unit = m)

Answers

The height of the motorcycle daredevil when it reaches the landing ramp is 4.93 m.

Since the ramp is a 33.0° ramp and the motorcycle daredevil jumps off with a speed of 20.3 m/s, the motorcycle dare devil has a horizontal component of speed u = 20.3cos33.0° m/s and a vertical component of speed v = 20.3sin33.0° m/s.

Now, since the other ramp is d = 28.0 m away, it takes the time it takes the motorcycle dare devil to reach it is t.

Considering motion in the horizontal direction, d = ut.

Thus, t = d/u

= 28.0 m/20.3cos33.0° m/s

= 28.0 m/(20.3 × 0.8387) m/s

= 28.0 m/17.025 m/s

= 1.645 s

Let h be the height of the motorcycle daredevil when it reaches the landing ramp in time, t.

Considering the vertical motion and using h = vt - 1/2gt² where v = vertical velocity of motorcycle daredevil = 20.3sin33.0°, t = time taken to reach landing ramp = 1.645 s and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² (Note that there is a negative in front of g since it is directed downwards)

So, substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

h = vt - 1/2gt²

h = 20.3sin33.0° m/s × 1.645 s - 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × (1.645 s)²  

h = 20.3 × 0.5446 m/s × 1.645 s - 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × 2.706025 s²

h = 18.187 m - 1/2 × 26.519 m

h = 18.187 m - 13.26 m

h = 4.927

h4.93 m

So, the height of the motorcycle daredevil when it reaches the landing ramp is 4.93 m.

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As a basketball player starts to jump for a rebound, he begins to move upward faster and faster until he leaves the floor. During this time that he is in contact with the floor, the force of the floor on his shoes is:

Answers

Answer:

The force of the floor on his shoes is bigger than his weight.

Explanation:

From Newton's third law of motion which states that to every action there is an equal an opposite reaction, we can say that the ground exerts additional force on the basketball player, thereby overcoming his weight and pushing him off the ground.

So, when the basketball player jumps, his muscles contract or extend appropriately which in turn creates an additional force on the ground. Hence, the force of the floor on his shoes is bigger than his weight.

Your car rolls slowly in a parking lot and bangs into the metal base of a light pole. In terms of safety, is it better for your collision with the light pole to be elastic, inelastic, or is the safety risk the same for either case? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

AN ELASTIC COLLISION IS SAFER

Explanation:

IT'S BECAUSE THE MOVEMENT IS PRESERVED. YEN AN ELASTIC

COLLISION, THE ELASTIC BODY ABSORBS SOME OF THE MOVEMENT.

THIS CAUSES THE CAR TO SLOW DOWN MORE SLOWLY THAN IN AN

INELASTIC COLLISION WHERE IT DECELERATES FASTER.

ANYWAY I LEAVE YOU THE LINK

(THEY ALREADY DELETED THE ENGLISH SITE, BUT YOU CAN USE

TRANSLATOR):

https://gscourses.thinkific.com

Define capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor and state one application of it in electric circuit?​

Answers

Answer:

The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is the quantity of charge the capacitor can hold.

This capacitance is proportional to the area of the any of the two plates (if the area of the plates are the same), or the smaller of the two plates (if the plates have different areas) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation (or thickness of the dielectric material) between the plates. It is mathematically expressed as;

C = Aε₀ / d

Where;

C = capacitance

A = Area of one of the plates.

d = distance between the plates

Some of the applications of capacitance (or simply a capacitor) in an electric circuit are;

i. For storage of electrostatic energy.

ii. For filtering and tuning of circuits.

Select the correct answer.
Which statement is true according to Newton's second law of motion?
A.
An object accelerates in the direction opposite to the direction of the force applied.
B.
An object accelerates in the direction perpendicular to the direction of the force applied.
C.
An object accelerates in the same direction as that of the force applied.
D.
An object undergoes no acceleration on the application of force.
E.
An object’s acceleration is independent to the force applied.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i think the answer is c because the acceleration is directly proportional to the force but inversely proportional to the mass of the body according to the equation

a=f/m

hope this helps

Answer:

See image

Explanation:

Plato

A horizontail rod (oriented in the east -west direction) is moved northward at a constant velocity through a magnetic field that points straight down. Make a statement concerning the potential induced across the rod.
A) The east end of the rod is at higher potential than the west end.
B) The bottom surface of the rod is at higher potential than the top surface.
C) The top surface of the rod is at higher potential than the bottom surface.
D) The west end of the rod is at higher potential than the east end.
E) The potential is uniform.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Question 1 of 10
Which nucleus completes the following equation?
239UHe+?
A. 228 Th
B. 2220
c. 23. Pu
D. 78Th
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Option D. ²²²₉₀Th

Explanation:

Let the unknown be ⁿₘZ. Thus, the equation becomes:

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ⁿₘZ

Next, we shall determine n, m and Z. This can be obtained as follow:

For n:

226 = 4 + n

Collect like terms

226 – 4 = n

222 = n

n = 222

For m:

92 = 2 + m

Collect like terms

92 – 2 = m

90 = m

m = 90

For Z:

ⁿₘZ => ²²²₉₀Z => ²²²₉₀Th

Therefore, the complete equation becomes:

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ⁿₘZ

²²⁶₉₂U —> ⁴₂He + ²²²₉₀Th

Thus, the unknown is ²²²₉₀Th

A coil of wire is connected to a galvanometer. When the coil is rotated in a magnetic field, the galvanometer records a current because the free electrons in the moving wire experience a force from the magnetic field that pushes them through the wire.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

This is true because the current occurs in the galvanometer not because the t coil that acts as a transformer or because it's ferromagnetic but because of the galvanometer records a current because the free electrons in the moving wire experience a force from the magnetic field that pushes them through the wire.

A 120-kg refrigerator, 2.00 m tall and 85.0 cm wide, has its center of mass at its geometrical center. You are attempting to slide it along the floor by pushing horizontally on the side of the refrigerator. The coefficient of static friction between the floor and the refrigerator is 0.300. Depending on where you push, the refrigerator may start to tip over before it starts to slide along the floor. What is the highest distance above the floor that you can push the refrigerator so that it won't tip before it begins to slide

Answers

Answer:

Following are the response to the given question:

Explanation:

To address this problem, the notions of friction and torque in the kinematic equations of motion have to be applied.

The friction resistance is defined by

[tex]F=\mu mg[/tex]

Here seem to be our values.

[tex]\mu=0.3\\\\m= 120\ kg \\\\g=9.8\ \frac{m}{s^2} \\\\[/tex]

[tex]F=0.3 \times 120 \times 9.8= 36 \times 9.8= 352.8 \ N[/tex]

Take the brain's mid-size weight halfway to the floor, i.e. [tex]d = \frac{0.85}{2} = 0.425 \ m[/tex]. The torque around the bottom of the cooler should be zero to reach the maximum range.

[tex]F \times x= mg \times d\\\\ \text{Re-set for x}\\\\ x=\frac{mg \times d}{F}= \frac{mg \times d}{ \mu m g} =\frac{d}{\mu}=\frac{0.425}{0.3}=1.42 \m[/tex]

Then we may say that distance before turning is 1.42m.

The SAME amount of current I passes through three different resistors. R2 has twice the cross-sectional area and the same length as R1, and R3 is three times as long as R1 but has the same cross-sectional area as R1. 1)In which case is the CURRENT DENSITY through the resistor the smallest

Answers

Answer:

resistor R₂ has the lowest current density

Explanation:

The current density is

          j = I / A

now let's analyze each case

a) R₂ has an area 2A₀ and a length L₀ that R₁

b) R₃ has an area Ao and a length 3L₀ what R₁

we can see that all the area is given in relation to the resistance R₁

 

the current density in R₁ is

         j₁ = I / A₀

the current density in R₂

         j₂ = I / 2A₀

         j₂ 2 = ½ I/A₀

the current density in R₃

         j₃ = I / A₀

         j₂ < j₁ = j₃

therefore resistor R₂ has the lowest current density

Use the following information to answer the next question.
Environmental Concerns
1. release of greenhouse gases
2. release of gases that cause acid rain
3. release of excess heat
4. depletion of solar energy
5. depletion of geothermal energy
6. flooding of land
Which of the above environmental concerns are associated with the production of electricity?
Select one:
O A. 2, 3, and 4
O B. 1, 2, 3, and 6
O C. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6
O D. 1, 3, and 5

Answers

Answer:

1.Emitted primarily through the burning of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas, and coal), solid waste, and trees and wood products. Changes in land use also play a role. Deforestation and soil degradation add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, while forest regrowth takes it out of the atmosphere.

2.Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

3.Untreated, heat exhaustion can lead to heatstroke, a life-threatening condition that occurs when your core body temperature reaches 104 F (40 C) or higher. Heatstroke requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent damage to your brain and other vital organs that can result in death.

4.The loss of solar energy in passing through the atmospheric layers is called the atmospheric deflection. ... The longer the path traversed, the greater the amount of radiant energy depleted. Various processes whereby heat energy is lost through the atmosphere are known as scattering, diffusion, absorption, and reflection.

5.Geothermal energy is renewable because the Earth has retained a huge amount of the heat energy that was generated during formation of the planet. In addition, heat is continuously produced by decay of radioactive elements within the Earth. The amount of heat within the Earth, and the amount that is lost though natural processes (e.g. volcanic activity, conduction/radiation to the atmosphere), are much, much more than the amount of heat lost through geothermal energy production. At any one geothermal field, however, the temperature of the geothermal reservoir or the fluid levels/fluid pressure in the reservoir may decrease over time as fluids are produced and energy is extracted. Produced fluids can be re-injected to maintain pressures, although this may further cool down the reservoir if care is not taken. Over time, it is commonly necessary to drill additional wells in order to maintain energy production as temperatures and/or reservoir fluid pressures decline.

6.Floods, Floodplains, and Flood-Prone Areas. ... Flooding is a result of heavy or continuous rainfall exceeding the absorptive capacity of soil and the flow capacity of rivers, streams, and coastal areas. This causes a watercourse to overflow its banks onto adjacent lands.

The environmental concerns associated with the production of electricity are the release of greenhouse gases, the release of gases that cause acid rain, the release of excess heat, the flooding of land, and the depletion of geothermal energy so, option C is correct.

What is electricity?

The presence or movement of charged particles is electricity. The movement of electrons through a circuit is known as an electric current. The accumulation of electrons on an insulator causes static electricity.

Mostly released when solid trash, trees, and wood products are burned, along with fossil fuels (coal, gas, and oil).

Land use changes also have an impact. Carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere by deforestation and soil erosion, while it is removed from it by forest regeneration.

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A baseball pitcher brings his arm forward during a pitch, rotating the forearm about the elbow. If the velocity of the ball in the pitcher's hand is 34.0 m/s and the ball is 0.310 m from the elbow joint, what is the angular velocity (in rad/s) of the forearm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\omega=109.67\ rad/s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of the ball, u = 34 m/s

The ball is 0.310 m from the elbow joint.

We need to find the angular velocity (in rad/s) of the forearm.

We know that,

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\\omega=\dfrac{v}{r}\\\\\omega=\dfrac{34}{0.31}\\\\\omega=109.67\ rad/s[/tex]

So, the required angular velocity of the forearm is 109.67 rad/s.

Modern wind turbines are larger than they appear, and despite their apparently lazy motion, the speed of the blades tips can be quite high-many times higher than the wind speed. A turbine has blades 53m long that spin at 14 rpm.

Required:
a. At the tip of a blade, what is the speed?
b. At the tip of a blade, what is the centripetal acceleration?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of the blades, l = 53 m

The angular velocity = 14 rpm = 1.466 rad/s

(a) The speed at the tip of a blade.

[tex]v=r\omega\\\\=53\times 1.466\\\\=77.69\ m/s[/tex]

(b) The centripetal acceleration at the tip of the blade is :

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{77.69^2}{53}\\\\a=113.88\ m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

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