How did the development of the earliest idea about atoms differ from the later work of scientists?
It was based on sound evidence.
There were explanations for the idea.
It was based on the thoughts of an early philosopher.
There were experiments conducted to support the idea.

Answer: The mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

Explanation:

The given balanced reaction equation is as follows.

[tex]2Al + 6HCl \rightarrow 2AlCl_{3} + 3H_{2}[/tex]

Here, the mole ration of Al and hydrogen produced is 2 : 3

As mass of aluminum is given as 26.98 g. So, moles of aluminum (molar mass = 26.98 g/mol) is as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.98 g}{26.98 g/mol}\\= 1 mol[/tex]

So, when 1 mole of Al reacted then 1.5 moles of hydrogen is produced as per the given mole ratio.

Therefore, mass of hydrogen formed is calculated as follows.

[tex]mass = moles \times molar mass\\= 1.5 mol \times 2.02 g/mol\\= 3.03 g[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of hydrogen formed when 26.98 g of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloric acid according to the given balanced equation is 3.03 g.

Answer:

Answer:

around 5-10 minutes it may take but the actual answer is when the temperature of water reaches 100°Celsius

Answer:

How Long Does It Take to Boil Water? To boil 1 liter of water (4 cups), it takes about 8 to 10 minutes in a pot on the stove with high heat and the lid on. 1 liter of water boils in an electric kettle in about 4 to 5 minutes. 1 liter of water boils in a microwave in about 3 to 4 minutes

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Answer:

i think it's variable pressure

if not soo advance sorry :)

Answer:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Explanation:

It would only be radioactive if the DNA molecule that employed the poly-T rand as templates. Its other molecule of the daughter would not have been radioactive as it did not need dATP for its replication. While each strand of the second molecule includes t, simultaneous reproduction dATP from both daughter molecules is needed so that each of those is radioactive.

Answer:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, if we consider the following chemical reaction, whereby Al2O3 is produced from Al and FeO:

[tex]3FeO+2Al\rightarrow 3Fe+Al_2O_3[/tex]

Thus, since there is 3:1 mole ratio of FeO to Al2O3, it turns out feasible for us to use their molar masses, 71.844 g/mol and 101.96 g/mol respectively, to obtain the grams of the latter as follows:

[tex]m_{Al_2O_3}=250.gFeO*\frac{1molFeO}{71.844gFeO}*\frac{1molAl_2O_3}{3molFeO} *\frac{101.96gAl_2O_3}{1molAl_2O_3}\\\\m_{Al_2O_3}=118.27gAl_2O_3[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given chemical reactions, it turns out necessary for us to recall the definition of neutralization reaction as those whereby an acid reacts with a base, that is why a, b and c are not within the aforementioned description.

In such a way, we infer the reaction is d. HNO3 + NaOH → NaNO3 + H2O since HNO3 is the acid and NaOH the base.

Regards!

From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide is produced.

The equation of the reaction is;

4Al + 3O2 --> 2Al2O3

Number of moles of Al =  40.0/27 g/mol = 1.48 moles

Number of moles of O2 = 19.0 g/32 g/mol = 0.59 moles

Now;

4 mols of Al reacts with 3 moles of O2

1.48 moles of Al reacts with  1.48 moles ×  3 moles/4 mols

= 1.11 moles

We can see that O2 is the reactant in excess.

Hence;

4 moles of Al produces 2 moles of aluminium oxide

1.48 moles of Al produces 1.48 moles ×  2 moles/4 moles = 0.74 moles of aluminium oxide

Learn more about stoichiometry: https://brainly.com/question/9743981

Answer:

E=1.1

Explanation:

let's consider moles of E is X

3(0.20)+5(0.30)+0.10 =2X

2.2=2X

x=1.1

Answer:

Explanation:

NaL

Difluorine - F2

Molar Mass Bond Polarity F₂ Fluorine Gas Fluorine

Products

Sodium Fluoride - NaF

Molar Mass Bond Polarity Oxidation State Floridine Sodium Monofluoride Naf

L2

Answer:

In Watson and Crick's model, the two strands of the DNA double helix are held together by hydrogen bonds between nitrogenous bases on opposite strands. Each pair of bases lies flat, forming a "rung" on the ladder of the DNA molecule.

Explanation:

hope it helps ya

Answer:

1    being or located on the outside; external  

2    further from the middle or central part

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is "+2.37 V".

Explanation:

Given that,

Concentration of [tex]Mg^{2+}[/tex]

= 1.00 M

[tex]E^0 \ Mg^{2+}/Mg[/tex],

= -2.37 V

[tex]E^0 \ \mu^+/H_2[/tex],

= 0.00V

When S.H.E as well as anode act as cathode, then

⇒ [tex]E^0 cell=E^cathode-E^0 anode[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

⇒            [tex]=0.00V-(-2.37 V)[/tex]

⇒            [tex]=+2.37 \ V[/tex]    

Answer:

D. The planet that is closer to the Sun

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Answer:

B. Isotopes of the element.

Explanation:

Isotopes are basically atoms of the same element that contain the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons.

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power of their stoichiometric coefficients.

The concentration of all the solids and liquids are considered to be 1 in the expression of equilibrium constant

For the given chemical equation:

[tex]2KClO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons 2KCl(s)+3O_2(aq)[/tex]

The expression of equilibrium constant follows:

[tex]K_{eq}=[O_2]^3[/tex]

Hence, the equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is [tex][O_2]^3[/tex]

Answer:

16.6 mg

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the rate constant (k) for Iodine-131 decay

We know the half-life is t1/2 = 8.04 day. We can calculate the rate constant using the following expression.

k = ln2 / t1/2 = ln2 / 8.04 day = 0.0862 day⁻¹

Step 2: Calculate the mass of iodine after 8.52 days

Iodine-131 decays following first-order kinetics. Given the initial mass (I₀ = 34.7 mg) and the time elapsed (t = 8.52 day), we can calculate the mass of iodine-131 using the following expression.

ln I = ln I₀ - k × t

ln I = ln 34.7 - 0.0862 day⁻¹ × 8.52 day

I = 16.6 mg

Answer:

6.85 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the moles of sucrose (solute) required

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

moles of solute = M × liters of solution

moles of solute = 0.200 mol/L × 0.10000 L = 0.0200 mol

Step 3: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0200 moles of sucrose

The molar mass of sucrose is 342.3 g/mol.

0.0200 mol × 342.3 g/mol = 6.85 g

The amount of sucrose (in grams) must be weighed out for the given reaction is 6.846g.

Mass of any substance will be calculated by using the moles as:
n = W/M, where

W = required mass

M = molar mass

Given that, molarity of sucrose = 0.2 M

Volume of solution = 100mL = 0.1 L

Relation between moles and molarity is represented as:
M = n/V

On putting values on the above equation we get,

n = (0.2)(0.1) = 0.02 moles

We know that molar mass of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) = 342.3 g/mole

Now we calculate the required mass by putting values on the first equation as:
W = (0.02)(342.3) = 6.846g

Hence, the required mass of sucrose is 6.846g.

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Answer:Earth's protective magnetic bubble, called the magnetosphere, deflects most solar particles. ... The International Space Station cruises through low-Earth orbit, within Earth's protection, and the station's hull helps shield crew members from radiation too.☘

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Answer:

Explanation:

Speed of light = Frequency * Wavelength

Speed of light is 3*10^8 m/s

Wavelength = Speed / Frequency = 3*10^8 / 3.7*10^14

= 8.11*10^(-7) m

= 811 nanometer

The wavelength of light will be

The wavelength of such a periodic wave would be the interval in which the shape of the wave repeats.

Calculation of wavelength of light

It is given that,

frequency = 3.7 x [tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz

Speed of light = 3 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s

frequency × wavelength = speed of light.

wavelength =  speed of light / frequency

wavelength =  3 × [tex]10^{8}[/tex] m/s / 3.7 x [tex]10^{14}[/tex] Hz

wavelength = 0.81 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] m

wavelength = 8.1 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]

Therefore, wavelength of light will be  8.1 × [tex]10^{-7}[/tex].

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Answer:

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of H2O = 97.3 gram

Find:

Number of mole in H2O

Computation:

We know that molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mole

So,

Number of mole = Given Mass / Molar mass

Number of mole in H2O = Mass of H2O / Molar mass of H2O

Number of mole in H2O = 97.3 / 18

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4055

Number of mole in H2O = 5.4 moles

Answer:

897154.2 J

Explanation:

Applying,

q = mcΔT.............. Equation 1

Where q = amount of energy released, m = mass of water, c = specific heat capacity of water, ΔT = Change in temperature

From the question,

Given: m = 2.25 kg = 2250 g, c = 4.184 J/g°C, ΔT = (4.2-99.5) = -95.3°C

Substitute these values into equation 1

q = 2250(4.184)(-95.3)

q = -897154.2 J

q =

Hence the amount of heat released is 897154.2 J

Answer:

the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

Explanation:

Answer:

Keep temperature constant and increase the pressure of the reaction. The rate of reaction increases.

Explanation:

First of all, the question is asking us to design an experiment to investigate the effect of pressure on the rate of reaction hence the pressure can not be held constant since it is the variable under investigation. This eliminates the first option.

Secondly, increasing the pressure of the reaction means that particles of the gas collide more frequently leading to a greater number of effective collisions and a consequent increase in the rate of reaction according to the collision theory.

Hence the answer above.

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Hydrogen bonding occurs between molecules in which hydrogen is bonded to a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, chlorine, etc.

In option 3, the two compounds are H3N and H2O. In both molecules, hydrogen is directly attached to highly electro negative atoms(nitrogen and oxygen respectively). Hence, it is only in option 3 that we observe hydrogen bonding.

Its Acutally A Because if you use the type he used its not even the question

Explination

Im RIght

Explanation:

An atom consists of two regions. The first is the tiny atomic nucleus, which is in the center of the atom and contains positively charged particles called protons and neutral, uncharged, particles called neutrons. ... Most atoms contain all three of these types of subatomic particles—protons, electrons, and neutrons.

Answer:

Human cells are eukaryotic which means they are more complicated, bacteria cells are prokaryotic which means they are simpler

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

2.00 × 10⁻³ g

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition reaction

2 NaHCO₃ ⇒ Na₂CO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.0118 g of Na₂CO₃

The molar mass of Na₂CO₃ is 105.99 g/mol.

0.0118 g × 1 mol/105.99 g = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂O produced with 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂CO₃

The molar ratio of Na₂CO₃ to H₂O is 1:1. The moles of H₂O produced are 1/1 × 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol = 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 1.11 × 10⁻⁴ moles of H₂O

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

1.11 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 18.02 g/mol =  2.00 × 10⁻³ g