How do the particles of a gas differ from the particles of a solid?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gas is more open particles

Explanation: gas can flow


Related Questions

What does X represent for this transmutation?

 96242Cm + X→ 98245Cf +  01n

gamma
 +10e
 24He
 −10e

Answers

Answer:

 24He

Explanation:

When a nuclide is bombarded with alpha particles, we notice an increase in its mass and charge since an alpha particle has a mass of four and a charge of +2. recall that nuclear equations must be balanced. That is, the masses and charges on the left hand six and the right hand side of the nuclear reaction equation must be exactly the same.

Looking at the nuclear reaction at hand, the total mass on the left hand side has to be 246 while the total charge on the left hand side of the equation will be 98. Coming over to the right hand side, the total masses are also found to be the same as a neutron with no charge and a mass of 1 is produced. Hence the nuclear reaction equation is balanced when an alpha particle (helium nucleus) is substituted for X in the equation.

Answer:

24HE

I took the test!

Where do diamonds come from?

Answers

Answer: Diamonds were first discovered and mined in India over 2,400 years ago.

Explanation: Over time, diamonds were found in many other areas around the world, including many in Africa. In today's trade, Africa, Russia, Australia, and Canada produce the most diamonds.

~Wonderopolis

Answer:

Diamonds are formed when under the heat and pressure of the earth's gravity.  Diamonds have to be underground to be formed so they should be underground. Digging to Y11 is deep enough to find diamonds .

How can the motion of atoms in the solid state of most substances be described?









Answers

Answer:

The molecules in a solid are stuck in a specific structure or arrangement of atoms. The atoms still vibrate and the electrons fly around in their orbitals, but the entire atom will not change its position.

What process in stars played a role in the formation of the universe?

Answers

Answer:

When a clump of interstellar gas and dust is small and dense enough, gravity plays a decisive role in turning that material into a new star.

Explanation:

The process in stars that leads to the formation of the universe has been fusion and gravitational force.

The stars are hot massive clumps of gases. dust and clouds. The formation of stars with the fusion of mass has been given by the density stabilization for the gases and results in stars.

In space, the force acting has been the gravitational force. The higher the mass of the object stronger has been the force that results in the formation of galaxies and the universe.

The stars with the increase in the mass from the fusion of dust and clouds result in increased gravitational force and thereby the formation of planets and other bodies.

Thus, the process in stars that leads to the formation of the universe has been fusion and gravitational force.

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What is the key building block of living tissue and ecosystems?

Hope u can help!

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is cells. Hope this helps!

Brandon is trying to remember how the physical and chemical properties of metals, nonmetals, and metalloids compare. He wrote some notes down, then looked in his textbook to see which notes were correct.

Which of Brandon's notes, listed below, are correct?
I. Metals are the best at conducting heat, and nonmetals are the worst.
II. Metals are the worst at conducting electricity, and nonmetals are the best.
III. The shape of nonmetals is easy to change, but the shape of metals or metalloids is difficult to change.
IV. Nonmetals are dull in appearance while metals are usually shiny.
V. Metals tend to have a high density, and nonmetals tend to have a low density.

Answers

Answer:

The correct ones are:

|

|||

|V

V

Explanation:

Answer:

1 for and 5

Ex

Study island

balance the following equation:
!!!!

Answers

Answer:

CaC2 + 2H2O > C2H2 + Ca(OH)2

Explanation:

Count the amounts of Ca, C, H, and O, all separately on both sides.

Ca: 1                     Ca: 1

C: 2                      C:2

H: 2                      H: 4

O: 1                       O: 2

Now, your goal is to get both sides equal to each other by adding a 2 in front of H2O.

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light is called a (an) _____.
A) mirror
B) lens
C) reflector
D) optical fiber

Answers

Answer:

Lens

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light.

Explanation:

u got ig?

A curved piece of glass or other transparent material that is used to refract light is called a lens. The correct option is B).

What are lenses?

A curved piece of transparent material, such as glass, that bends light is called a lens. A lens's shape and the object's position both affect the kind of image it produces.

The center of a concave lens is thinner than the edges. Bent glass is defined as glass that has been curved or bent into a convex or concave shape. The desired shape is created by gently heating the glass until it becomes pliable, then molding it into that shape.

Light is refracted through lenses. When a light beam enters a lens, it is refracted; then, when it leaves the lens, it is refracted once more.

Therefore, the correct option is the B) lens.

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How many Liters are in 17.3 moles of Iron?

Answers

Answer:

There are 0.12269 Liters of Iron

Explanation:

First, by means of the molecular weight equation, the grams of iron corresponding to 17.3 moles can be calculated:

[tex]MW=\frac{mass(grams)}{moles}[/tex]

[tex]mass=MW*moles=55.845\frac{g}{mol} *17.3mol=966.119 g[/tex]

Then using the density equation the iron milliters are calculated:

[tex]d=\frac{mass(g)}{volume(mL)}[/tex]

[tex]volume=\frac{mass}{density}=\frac{966.119g}{7.874\frac{g}{mL} } =122.69 mL[/tex]

Milliliters to liters are converted:

122.69 mL = 0.12269 L of Iron.

Answer:

[tex]V_{Fe}=0.125L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the moles of iron, we need to use it atomic mass (55.845  g/mol) and density (7.874 g/cm³) in order to firstly convert from moles to grams and secondly from grams to cubic centimetres:

[tex]V_{Fe}=17.6molFe\times \frac{55.845gFe}{1molFe}*\frac{1cm^3}{7.874gFe}=124.8cm^3[/tex]

Finally, we obtain the volume in litres by:

[tex]V_{Fe}=124.8cm^3*\frac{1L}{1000cm^3} \\\\V_{Fe}=0.125L[/tex]

Best regards.

A weather forecast shows 35 m/h on the weather map. Which weather component does this number represent?

A.Humidity
B. Precipitation
C.Wind direction
D.Wind speed

Answers

The answer is d I think. Don’t quote me if I’m wrong

Answer:

D. Wind Speed

Explanation:

When the question brings up 35 m/h, the m/h stands for Miles per Hour. What option can you measure the miles per hour. Here's a hint, it applies to cars as well when cops give your parents speeding tickets. Miles per Hour = Speed. So, you are measuring the wind speed.

3. Trees, bananas, skateboards and pancakes are all solids. They have
atoms that are closely packed together and don't move around very
much. Solids also have definite shape, mass and volume. "Definite"
means that it doesn't easily change. When you pour cereal into a bowl,
the pieces of cereal don't change shape. But when you pour milk into a
bowl, the milk takes the shape of the bowl. That's because cereal is a
solid.
A
Which of the following is an example of a solid?
A. applesauce
Corange juice
B. watermelon
D. berry smoothie

Answers

Answer:

B. Watermelon

Explanation:

Watermelon is the only option with a definite shape that wouldn't change if you put it in a bowl

How is gold related to suns life cycle?

Answers

Answer: Gold is shiny and bright just like the sun. Gold is yellow.

Explanation:

The addition of heat causes the individual particles of a solid to

Answers

Answer:

Move rapidly or move fast and farther apart. Hope this helps.

Answer: vibrate more rapidly

Explanation:

An ideal gas, such as helium, is in a sealed container made of hard steel. If the container is heated, what would happen to the gas trapped inside the container?



Group of answer choices

The volume of the gas will decrease

The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

The pressure of the gas will decrease

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The gas in a container is heated, this means the temperature increases

Suppose we start with a temperature of 100 K and a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 1L

Step 2:

V1/T1= V2/T2

⇒V1 = the initial  volume = 1L

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K

⇒V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K

1/100 = V2 / 200

V2 = 2 L

This means when the temperature increases, the volume will increase

P1/T1 = P2/T2

⇒P1 = the initial pressure = 1 atm

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 100 K

⇒P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒T2 = the increased temperature = 200 K

1/100 = P2 / 200

P2 = 2 atm

This means when the temperature increases, the pressure will increase

The correct answer is The pressure of the gas will increase

The volume of the gas will increase

Which of these structures are found in plant cells but not animal cells?
A. Gogi apparatus
B. mitochondria
C. lysosomes
D. cell wall

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:

What is the primary role of the United States Bureau of Counterterrorism?
о
to plan counterterrorist attacks
to create active counterterrorism groups
to encourage domestic counterterrorism activities
to advance counterterrorism efforts in other countries

Answers

o advance counterterrorism efforts in other countries

Answer:

D

Explanation:

E2020

Is the relationship between the amount of gas and pressure direct or indirect?
Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

A law that states that at constant temperature, the volume of a fixed amount of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. A law that states that at constant temperature and pressure, the volume of a sample of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas in the sample.

Explanation:

Image by e2020
In the diagram, the lines dividing the parking spaces are parallel. What must be true about 1 and 22? What theorem
supports your conclusion?
A. 21 and 22 are supplementary; alternate exterior angles theorem
B. 21 22; alternate exterior angles theorem
C. 21 and 22 are supplementary; consecutive exterior angles theorem
D. Z1 Z2; consecutive exterior angles theorem
Mark this and return
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

Answer:

B. ∠1 ≅ ∠2; alternate interior angles theorem  

Explanation:

Assume the diagram is like the one below.

The blue lines are parallel, and the red line is a transversal.

∠s 1 and 2 are between the parallel lines but on opposite sides of the transversal.

They are alternate interior angles.

Pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent.

A. is wrong. Alternate interior angles are congruent.

C. is wrong. Consecutive exterior angles are outside the parallel lines and on the same side of the transversal. They are like the two angles marked with a blue x. They are supplementary.

D is wrong. Consecutive exterior angles are supplementary.

What slows down heat energy from escaping the Earth?

Answers

There are some gases in the atmosphere which trap the heat escaping from the Earth and stop it from travelling back into space. These gases are called greenhouse gases. The glass in a greenhouse has a similar effect on the Sun's rays and so it is called the Greenhouse Effect.

Answer:

Greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor make an atmosphere around the earth and make less heat escape

Explanation:

Why would the pressure of a sample of gas at a constant volume fall .10 atm?

Answers

Answer:

As the temperature of a sample of gas falls from 45.0ºC to 30.0ºC, its pressure falls to 300.

Explanation:

Why were scientists surprised to find coal in the arctic?

Answers

Answer:

coal is made from compressed plant matter and how exactly did plants grow on the surface of an ocean. (as there is no land mass beneath the arctic.)

Explanation:

it would be like finding a fly in an ice cube to simplify it.

They were surprised to find coal in arctic because ordinarily coal was supposed to be found in warm or hot environments and not cold region like the arctic.

The arctic is located at the far northern part of the world which is characterized by its extreme cold weather.

A limited vegetation of plants such as grasses, mosses and lichens are found in this region irrespective of the extreme cold weather through out the year.

Coal is a type of fuel gotten from fossils and deposits of plant vegetation.

Scientist has discovered that continents do move over time through a process called continental drift. This is the reason why limited vegetaion is found in the arctic leading to the formation of coal.

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Adding concentrated
sulfuric acid to sugar
What reaction is this? ​

Answers

Answer:

Dehydration of Sugar

Explanation:

I AM GIVING BRAINLIEST PLEASEE HELPPPP I NEED HELPPPPPP PLEAEEEEEE
63.2 g of BaCl 2 are dissolved in enough water to make a 634 mL solution. What is the molarity?

Answers

Answer:

0.479 M or mol/L

Explanation:

So Molarity is moles/litres of solution...often written as M=mol/L

So here we are given grams of BaCl2 which we have to convert to moles. To convert to moles of BaCl2 we have to divide 63.2 g BaCl2 by molar mass of BaCl2 which is 208.23 g/mol so you get 63.2/208.23 = 0.3035 moles of BaCl2

Second step is converting the 634mL to litres by simply dividing by 1000 because we know 1 litre has 1000ml so 634/1000 = 0.634L

Now we just plug these guys in our molarity formula M=mol/L

M= 0.3035/0.634 = 0.479 M or mol/L

Answer:

Interestingly enough, I'm not getting

0.0341% w/v

either. Here's why.

Start by calculating the percent composition of chlorine,

Cl

, in calcium chloride, This will help you calculate the mass of chloride anions,

Cl

, present in your sample.

To do that, use the molar mass of calcium chloride, the molar mass of elemental chlorine, and the fact that

1

mole of calcium chloride contains

2

moles of chlorine atoms.

2

×

35.453

g mol

1

110.98

g mol

1

100

%

=

63.89% Cl

This means that for every

100 g

of calcium chloride, you get

63.89 g

of chlorine.

As you know, the mass of an ion is approximately equal to the mass of the neutral atom, so you can say that for every

100 g

of calcium chloride, you get

63.89 g

of chloride anions,

Cl

.

This implies that your sample contains

0.543

g CaCl

2

63.89 g Cl

100

g CaCl

2

=

0.3469 g Cl

Now, in order to find the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions in the resulting solution, you must determine the mass of chloride anions present in

100 mL

of this solution.

Since you know that

500 mL

of solution contain

0.3469 g

of chloride anions, you can say that

100 mL

of solution will contain

100

mL solution

0.3469 g Cl

500

mL solution

=

0.06938 g Cl

Therefore, you can say that the mass by volume percent concentration of chloride anions will be

% m/v = 0.069% Cl

−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−

I'll leave the answer rounded to two sig figs, but keep in mind that you have one significant figure for the volume of the solution.

.

Explanation:

Water is an example of a

Answers

element j

ebhdfukfyerfkuq

Answer:

As known Water is an Example of an Element.

PLZ HELP OR WILL FAIL!!

Label A drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation

Label B drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation

Label C drop downs are: condensation, melting, sublimation

Answers

Hey there!

Label A: Sublimation
Label B: Condensation
Label C: Melting

Remember sublimation is the transition of a substance directly from the solid to the gas state, without passing through the liquid state. Condensation is the conversion of a vapor or gas to a liquid. Melting is becoming liquefied by heat.

Hope this helps!

Which resulted from the study of chemistry?
A) Alchemy to turn base metals into noble metals
B) the understanding of earth, air, fire, and water as the basic components of matter.
C) discovering the role of oxygen in combustion
D) a supernatural, mystical view of the world

Answers

B is the answer. I’m now sure tbh but that’s would be my guess
B) the understanding of earth, fire, and water as the basic components of matter

Identifying Ways Rocks Change in the Rock Cycle Cycle of a rock. Arrows point from one stage to the next. Stage A, small, brown granules, to Compaction and cementation or Stage C. Arrow labeled Heat and pressure from Stage C to B, larger gray rocks. Arrow labeled Melting from Stage B to Magma. Arrow labeled Cooling from Magma to Igneous Rock. Arrow labeled Melting from Igneous Rock to Magma. Stage D arrows from Igneous Rock to Stage A, from Stage B to A, and from Stage C to A. Using the drop-down menus, label the parts of the rock cycle.

A- sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock
B- sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock
C- sediment, sedimentary rock or metamorphic rock
D- compaction and cementation, heat and pressure, or weathering and erosion

Answers

Answer:

sediment, metamorphic rock, sedimentary rock, weathering and erosion

Explanation:

for edge 2020

hope this helps

HAVE A GREAT DAY : )

Sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock are the parts of the rock cycle. Therefore, the correct option is option A.

What are sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock?

Sedimentary rocks are created by the aggregation or deposition of organic or mineral particles at the Earth's surface, following by cementation. Sedimentation refers to the mechanisms that lead these grains to settle in situ.

Any of a family of rocks formed by the modification of pre - existing rocks in reaction to changing environmental circumstances, such as temperature, pressure, or mechanical stress, as well as the addition or deletion of chemical components is  metamorphic rock. Sediment, sedimentary rock, or metamorphic rock are the parts of the rock cycle.

Therefore, the correct option is option A.

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Consider a system of four gases. The equilibrium concentration of each product is 2.3 M and the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants are equal. The equilibrium is shown here:

A + B C + D K = 2.6

What is the equilibrium concentration of gas A?

Answers

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of gas A is 1.43 M

Explanation:

Here we have the reaction expressed as follows;

A + B → C + D and

The formula for equilibrium constant is therefore presented as follows;

[tex]K = \frac{[C]\times [D]}{[A]\times [B]}[/tex]

Where:

[C] = [D] = 2.3 M

[A] = [B]

K = 2.6

Hence, we have;

[tex]2.6 = \frac{2.3\times 2.3}{[A]\times [A]} = \frac{5.29}{[A]^2}[/tex]

[tex][A]^2= \frac{5.29}{2.6} = 2.03[/tex]

[A] = 1.43 M

The equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M.

Answer:

The equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M

Explanation:

First set up the equilibrium expression:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]\times [D]}{[A]\times [B]}[/tex]

The problem states that each product has a concentration of 2.3M at equilibrium, and that k=2.6

We also know that [A] and [B] are the same.

Since we are solving for [A] I'm going to change [A][B] to A²

[tex]2.6 =\frac{2.3^2}{A^2}[/tex]

Now we just need to solve for A²

A² = 5.29 / 2.6

A² = 2.0346

A = √2.0346

A = 1.43

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of gas A = 1.43 M.

Which statement best describes liquid water and water vapor at equilibrium?
A. Liquid water stops entering the gas phase.
O B. The concentration of liquid water equals the concentration of
water vapor.
C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable.
D. The concentration of liquid water is zero.

Answers

C. The concentrations of liquid water and water vapor are stable. it describes the fact that liquid water and water vapor are at equilibrium.

EquilibriumAn equilibrium is achieved when no more water vapor can enter into the gas phase from the liquid water during evaporation process. This happens when a saturation is attained between liquid water and the vapor phase.

Hence, option (c) is correct. The concentration of liquid water and water vapor will become stable.

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Which is usually associated with a faster reaction rate?
A. diluting a solution of the reactants
B. adding modeling clay to the reactants
C. removing heat energy from the reactants
D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants

Answers

Answer:

D. using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants, is your correct answer.

Explanation:

Using a solid with a high surface area in the reactants is usually associated with a higher reaction rate.

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