How does opening a parachute slow the fall rate of a skydiver?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the air is being stopped in the pocket of the parachutes theys why the parachute has a certain shape so that the air that gets caught inside of it as the skydiver goes down slows down the landing


Related Questions

If a ball has kinetic energy of 1000 joules and a speed of 5m/s, what is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

m = 80[kg]

Explanation:

The kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]E_{k}=\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}[/tex]

where:

m = mass [kg]

v = velocity = 5 [m/s]

Ek = kinetic energy = 1000 [J]

Now replacing:

[tex]1000 = \frac{1}{2} *m*5^{2}\\2000 = 25*m\\m=80[kg][/tex]

The mass of a ball will be "80 kg".

Kinetic energy:

According to the question,

Kinetic energy, [tex]E_k[/tex] = 1000 Joules

Velocity, V = 5 m/s

As we know the formula,

→ Kinetic energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × mass × (velocity)²

→      [tex]E_k = \frac{1}{2}[/tex] × m × v²

By substituting the values,

     [tex]1000= \frac{1}{2}\times m\times (5)^2[/tex]

[tex]1000\times 2=25\times m[/tex]      

     [tex]2000=25\times m[/tex]

         [tex]m = \frac{2000}{25}[/tex]

             [tex]= 80[/tex] kg

Thus the above answer is correct.

Find out more information about kinetic energy here:

https://brainly.com/question/25959744

1. The mass of the Earth is 81 times the mass of the Moon. Using Newton's Law of Gravity, what would the effect of gravitation be if the mass of the Moon were increased by four times and the distance between Earth and
the Moon were cut in half?

Answers

Answer:

effects of gravity on the Moon and Earth

Explanation:       Newton found the Moon's inward acceleration in its orbit to be 0.0027 metre per second per second, the same as (1/60)2 of the acceleration of a falling object at the surface of Earth.

one newton equals 0.225

Answers

is this a true or false question? if so false

How long does it take a plane, traveling at a constant speed of 123 m/s, to fly once around a circle whose radius is 4330 m?

Answers

Answer:

3.7 min

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

speed = 123m/s

radius of circle= 4330m

Step two:

We need to find the circumference of the circle, it represents the distance traveled

C=2πr

C= 2*3.142*4330

C= 27209.72m

Step three:

We know that velocity= distance/time

time= distance/velocity

time= 27209.72/123

time=221.2 seconds

in minute = 221.2/60

time= 3.7 min

PLEASE ans The question's in the pictures, please don't answer what already has answers. Only answer if you can finish both pages completely PLEASE I NEED HELP :(( if ur ans is relevant I will mark brainliest

Answers

Bro it’s no picture lol

The glowing dot represents the transmission of a nerve impulse along the nerves that make up the neural pathway. A nerve impulse is an electrical signal that travels from one nerve cell to another.

Which part of the brain processes this signal?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Cerebral Cortex"

Explanation:

The neurotransmitter diffuses across the short distance of the synapse and ties to a receptor protein of the objective neuron. At the point when the sub-atomic sign ties to the receptor, the cell film of the objective neuron changes its electrical state and another evaluated expected starts. On the off chance that that evaluated potential is sufficiently able to arrive at limit, the subsequent neuron produces an activity potential at its axon hillock. The objective of this neuron is another neuron in the thalamus of the mind, the piece of the CNS that goes about as a transfer for tactile data.

At another neurotransmitter, synapse is delivered and ties to its receptor. The thalamus at that point sends the sensory information to the cerebral cortex, the furthest layer of dark issue in the brain, where cognizant view of that water temperature starts.

A region of the cortex is particular for imparting signs down to the spinal cord for development. The upper engine neuron is in this area, called the precentral gyrus of the frontal cortex, which has an axon that broadens right down the spinal cord. At the degree of the spinal cord at which this axon makes a neurotransmitter, a reviewed potential happens in the cell membrane of a lower engine neuron.

Which change in an object would increase the force needed to move the object?
А.
decreasing the velocity of an object
B
increasing the volume of an object
с
decreasing the mass of an object
D
increasing the mass of an object

Answers

Answer:

D i think

Explanation:

Heavier objects (objects with more mass) are more difficult to move and stop.

Answer:

Increasing the mass of the object (option D in the list of answers)

Explanation:

Recall that F = m x a

therefore, if the mass increases, the force increases

A statement of the second law of thermodynamics is that:__________.
a) spontaneous reactions are always exothermic.
b) energy is conserved in a chemical reaction that has a decrease in entropy.
c) spontaneous reactions are always endothermic.
d) in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.

Answers

Answer:

in a spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases.

Explanation:

Entropy is a measure of of the degree of  randomness or disorderliness in a system.

The second law of thermodynamics can be stated as follows; "in any spontaneous process, the entropy of the universe increases."  

The universe here refers to the system's disorder and the disorder of the surroundings.  Therefore, a spontaneous process can occur, in which the entropy of the system decreases, only if the entropy increases in the surroundings.

For instance, when ice freezes, the entropy of liquid water decreases, that is, the entropy of the system decreases. However, heat is given off to the surroundings and the entropy of the surroundings increases. This is an obvious expression of this law.

There is a bell at the top of a tower that is 45 m high. The bell weighs 190 N. The bell has ____________ energy.

Answers

Answer:

The bell has 8,550 Joule energy.

Explanation:

Gravitational Potential Energy

Gravitational potential energy is the energy stored in an object because of its height in a gravitational field.

It can be calculated with the equation:

U=m.g.h

Where:

m = mass of the object

h  = height

g  = acceleration of gravity, or [tex]9.8 m/s^2[/tex]

Since the weight of an object of mass m can be calculated as:

W = m.g

The gravitational potential energy is:

U = W.h

The bell of weight W=190 N at the top of a tower is h=45 m high. Thus its energy is:

U = 190 N . 45 m

U = 8,550 Joule

The bell has 8,550 Joule energy.

compute the velocity of light in calcium fluoride which has dielectric constant of 2.056 .​

Answers

Answer:

idl low presure but de 2.518 has a 6 divide 8 equal di. ko alam?

Introduction to Simple Machines
This activity will help you meet this educational goal:
You will compare and contrast information from a video with information from a text.

Directions
Read the instructions for this self-checked activity. Type in your response to each question, and check your answers. At the end of the activity, write a brief evaluation of your work.
Activity
Watch this video and then answer the following questions based on what you learned.

Part A
How does a bicycle make work easier?





Part B
Which two examples of levers are mentioned in the video?








The picture shows a bicycle’s pedals. Look at the shaft that the pedals are attached to. Do you think the shaft is a lever? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

word for word answers!

Explanation:

1) Part A: By pedaling a bicycle lightly, the rider can go a long way

2) Part B: The two examples mentioned in the video are the handlebars and the brakes

3) Yes, it’s a type of lever because the two pedals rotate around a fixed point

I need help understanding this question, so I know the arrow is traveling 80 meters per second, but it was launched from a starting point of 32 meters. I know for a fact an arrow does not have any thrust left at around 3 seconds of being in the air.

I just need someone to explain the questions and provide an answer to each.

Answers

Answer:

a) h(g) = 358,53 m

b) t = 8,16 s

c) t(t) = 16,71 s

Explanation:

Equations for vertical shooting are:

Vf = V₀ -  g * t   ;     h  =  V₀*t -  (1/2)*g*t²  ;    Vf² = V₀² - 2*g*h

And at maximum heigt Vf = 0 then

0 = V₀ - g * t

t = V₀/g                     V₀  = 80 m/s      and   g = 9,8 m/s²

t  =  80 / 9,8   (s)

t = 8,16 s

Then 8,16 s is the time to get maximum height

If we plug t = 8,16 (s) in equation  h  =  V₀*t -  (1/2)*g*t²

we get:     h (max)  =  (80)*8,16 - 0,5*9,8*(8,16)² (m)

h (max) = 652,8  -  326,27 m

h (max) = 326,53 m

Then relative to ground that height becomes

h(g) = 326,53 + 32

h(g) = 358,53 m

In order to get the time the arrow is in the air we proceed as follows:

a) for the arrow to be at the launched point will take the same time that from the launched point to the maximum height, and after that we have to find out the time the arrow takes from 32 m down to the ground level

Then  

t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + tₓ     (2)

Where tₓ  is the time from 32 m height to ground

h  =  V₀*tₓ -  (1/2)*g*tₓ²  but since the arrow now is going down then we change the sign of the second term on the right side of the equation

32 = (80)*tₓ  +  0,5 * 9,8 * tₓ²     Note that when the arrow is at 32 m height the speed is again V₀ = 80 m/s

32 = 80*tₓ  + 4,9*tₓ²

A second-degree equation for tₓ, solving it

4,9*tₓ² + 80*tₓ - 32 = 0

t₁,₂ = -80 ± √ 6400 + 627,2 / 9,8

t₁,₂ =( - 80 ± 83,8 ) / 9,8

there is not a negative time therefore we dismiss such solution and

t₁ = 3,8 / 9,8

t₁ = 0,39 s

And

t(t) = 8,16 + 8,16 + 0,39  s

t(t) = 16,71 s

A certain heat engine does 30.2 kJ of work and dissipates 9.14 kJ of waste heat in a cyclical process.
A) What was the heat input to this engine?
B) What was its efficiency?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]

b) Efficiency=76.77%

Explanation:

a)

In order to solve this problem, we can use the following formula:

[tex]H_{in}=H_{out}+W[/tex]

the problem provides us with all the necessary information so we can directly use the formula:

[tex]H_{in}=9.14kJ+30.2kJ[/tex]

[tex]H_{in}=39.34 kJ[/tex]

b) In order to find the efficiency, we can use the following formula:

[tex]Efficiency=\frac{W}{H_{in}}*100\%[/tex]

so we get:

[tex]Efficiency=\frac{30.2kJ}{39.34kJ}*100\%[/tex]

Efficiency=76.77%

John decided to cycle to his friend's house at a speed of 5km/h and the journey took 2
hours. How far did John cycle?

Answers

Answer:100 miles

Explanation:

Answer:

10 Km

Explanation:

He is going 5km per hour and he arrived at his friend's house in 2 hours. You multiply 5 by 2 and you get 10.

which of the following is true of phototsythesis but not of cellular respiration.

A- Photosynthesis releases oxygen gas as a product
B- Photosynthesis occurs in all organisms
C- Photo synthesis is a process in which glucose i broken down
D- Photosynthesis requires glucose as a reactant

Answers

Answer:

B. Photosynthesis occurs in all organisms

Hope this helps!! :)

if A=3i +2j+3k ,find the magnitude of A+B and A-B​

Answers

Since vector B was not specified, I'll assume one at random. You can later answer your own question.

Answer:

[tex]\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{105}[/tex]

[tex]\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{149}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]\vec A=3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k[/tex]

And (assumed):

[tex]\vec B=-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k[/tex]

Find the magnitude of

[tex]\vec A+\vec B[/tex]

[tex]\vec A-\vec B[/tex]

Given a vector

[tex]\vec P=x\hat i +y\hat j+z\hat k[/tex]

The magnitude of the vector is:

[tex]\mid\mid \vec P\mid \mid=\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}[/tex]

First part:

[tex]\vec A+\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k[/tex]

[tex]\vec A+\vec B =-2\hat i +10\hat j-\hat k[/tex]

The magnitude of the sum is:

[tex]\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{(-2)^2+10^2+(-1)^2}=\sqrt{4+100+1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\mid\mid \vec A+\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{105}}[/tex]

Second part:

[tex]\vec A-\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k-(-5\hat i +8\hat j-4\hat k)[/tex]

[tex]\vec A-\vec B =3\hat i +2\hat j+3\hat k+5\hat i -8\hat j+4\hat k[/tex]

[tex]\vec A-\vec B =8\hat i -6\hat j+7\hat k[/tex]

The magnitude of the difference is:

[tex]\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{8^2+(-6)^2+7^2}=\sqrt{64+36+49}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{\mid\mid \vec A-\vec B \mid \mid=\sqrt{149}}[/tex]

The free-body diagram below shows the forces acting on a bicycle as the
rider pedals to the right. The vectors are not drawn to scale. The bicycle has a
weight of 800 N and a pedaling force of 250 N. As it moves, it encounters 75
N of air resistance. What is the net force on the bicycle in the x-direction?

Answers

Answer:

175 N to the right

Explanation:

I am taking the quiz and this is the correct answer. The pedaling force if 250 N but when it encounters 75 N of air resistance, it reduces to 175 N. This is because the air resistance is going opposite of you.

The weight of the bike and the cyclist are a force that the Earth applies to both of them and that acts vertically and downward, causing an action on the ground. The pedal-pushing force is transmitted from the crank arm to the chainring axis via the transmission forces.

What forces acting on a moving bicycle?

When we press the pedals, the force travels to the back wheel, which then applies pressure to the ground. Strength of action. The pavement responds by exerting a force in the opposite direction but in the same direction on the back wheel. Hence, always move forward.

Therefore, Walking and biking are made possible through la friction. The friction created by the tire's pressure on the ground, It prevents the tire from rotating and keeps the lowest part of the wheel on the ground. The wheel is driven by this force, which is transferred to the wheel axle.

Learn more about forces here:

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

One of the harmonics of a column of air in a tube that is open at both ends has a frequency of 448 Hz, and the next higher harmonic has a frequency of 576 Hz. What is the fundamental frequency of the air column in this tube?

Answers

Answer:

The fundamental frequency is  [tex]f_1 =128 \ Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The frequency of one harmonics is  [tex]f_x= 448 \ Hz[/tex]

    The next higher harmonic is  [tex]f_z = 576 \ Hz[/tex]

Generally the frequency of an air column open at both ends is mathematically represented as

              [tex]f_n = \frac{nv }{ 2 L }[/tex]

Here n  is the order of the harmonics (frequency)

        v is the velocity of the sound

        L  is the length of the column

So for one harmonics we have that

        [tex]f_k = \frac{n v }{2L}[/tex]

Then for the next higher harmonics

       [tex]f_x = \frac{n+1 ) v}{2 L }[/tex]

Generally the difference between these frequencies is mathematically represented as  

       [tex]f_z- f_x = \frac{(n+1 )v}{ 2L} - \frac{(n )v}{ 2L}[/tex]

=>    [tex]576 - 448 = \frac{vn + v - nv }{2L}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\frac{ v }{2L} = 128[/tex]

Generally for fundamental  frequency n =  1

So  

       [tex]f_1 = n * \frac{v}{2L}[/tex]

So

       [tex]f_1 =1 * 128[/tex]

=>    [tex]f_1 =128 \ Hz[/tex]

3) A 10kg object rests on a frictionless surface when it is struck by a 300N force. At what rate will it accelerate?

3m/s/s
30m/s/s
0.3m/s/s
300m/s/s

Answers

Answer: 0.3m/s/s

(i'm really sorry if i'm wrong)

:(

A rocket will move upward as long as which condition applies?

Answers

The force of thrust is greater than the force if gravity !
Answer found on quizlet !

What is the velocity of an object after falling for 15 seconds, neglecting air resistance? (g=9.81)
O 77.499
O 0.64m/s^2
O 15.53 m/s to the left.
147.15 m/s downward.

Answers

Answer:

(ans147.15m/s downward)

Explanation:

initial velocity (u)=0m/s

final velocity (v)=?

v=u+gt. ( t)time taken=15seconds

?=0+(9.81)×15

?=147.15m/s

hope this helped

A 12 kg coyote runs towards a rabbit in the Ortega Mountains
with a velocity of 8 m/s. Determine the momentum of the
coyote.
What is "given" in the word problem?
A) mass and velocity
B) momentum
C) momentum and mass
D) momentum and velocity

Answers

Given :

A 12 kg coyote runs towards a rabbit in the Ortega Mountains  with a velocity of 8 m/s.

To Find :

The momentum of the  coyote.

Solution :

The given in the question is mass of coyote which is 12 kg and velocity which is 8 m/s .

Momentum is given by :

M = mass × velocity

M = 12 × 8 kg m/s

M = 96 kg m/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

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