how does the mammalian body protect itself against infections​

Answers

Answer 1

The body defends against infection by increasing the number of certain types of white blood cells (neutrophils and monocytes), which engulf and destroy invading microorganisms. The increase can occur within several hours, largely because white blood cells are released from the bone marrow, where they are made.


Related Questions

Earth science question. Please help

Answers

Answer:

answer choice 4, more rain and a steeper slope cause it to flow faster

Explanation:

Oxygen, Sunlight, and temperature are all examples of what type of limiting factor?

Answers

Answer:

Biotic Limiting Factors

These limiting factors can be further broken down into abiotic or biotic limiting factors. Abiotic factors are non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem, such as sunlight, temperature, soil, water, and oxygen

Over a period of several decades ecologists conduct an investigation on the survival of a species of lizards

Answers

Answer:

To find out the impact of environment on the physical structure of lizard and natural selection.

Explanation:

Ecologists conduct an investigation on the survival of a species of lizards in order to study the impact of environment on the physical body of lizard and natural selection. The ecologists find out that environment has direct impact on the body structure of lizard. Those lizards that spend more time on the ground, have longer legs in order to run fast, while on the other hand, species that lives in the trees usually have shorter legs in order to easily climb on the trees so these body structure helps them in survival and movement.

3 examples of radioactive dating?

Answers

Answer:

Uranium 238

Potassium 40

Rubidium 87

Explanation:

30. Which of the following best explains why enzymes are necessary for many cellular reactions?
A. Enzymes supply the oxygen necessary for the reactions.
B. Enzymes change reactants from solid to liquids during the reactions.
C. The reactions take up too much space in the cell if the enzymes are missing.
D. The reactions are too slow to meet the needs of the cell if enzymes are missing.

Answers

Answer:

D. The reaction are too slow to meet the needs of the cell if enzymes are missing

hope it helps

Number the steps from when a stimulus is received to when the body reacts.
_____ The stimulus is received by sensory receptors.

_____ Motor neurons cause muscles to contract so the body can react to the stimulus.

_____ The brain processes the information through interneurons.

_____ Interneurons transfer response information to motor neurons.

_____ Sensory neurons carry stimulus information to the brain or spinal cord.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1 - The stimulus is received by sensory receptors.

2 -  Sensory neurons carry stimulus information to the brain or spinal cord.

3 -  The brain processes the information through interneurons.

4 -  Interneurons transfer response information to motor neurons.

5 - Motor neurons cause muscles to contract so the body can react to the stimulus.

Explanation:

In most of the organism including humans body response according to the stimulus it receives. The stimulus is received by the sensory receptors to the sensory neurons or afferent neurons that are present on the skin, nose tongue ears, or eyes. Many other receptors and pain receptors present on various internal organs as well.

These sensory neurons carry the stimulus to the spinal cord or brain where this information received by the stimulus process through interneurons and transfer the response of the particular stimulus to the motor neurons. These motor neurons result in muscles contracts so the body can react.

explain how at least three pieces of evidence support the theory of evolution.

Dont put any link or else I won’t give brainlist, just answer.

Answers

Answer:

1. Fossil evidence

2. Homologous similarities.

3. Molecular evidence

In protein synthesis, how many nitrogenous bases code for a single amino acid?
one
two
three
four

Answers

3 nitrogenous bases code a single amino acid.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

EDGE 2022

Label the chart correctly
A. transportation
B. transcription
C. translation
D. transpiration
2.
A.transportation
B. transcription
C. translation
D.transpiration
3.
A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. Amino Acid
D. Protein
4.
A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. Amino Acid
D. Protein
5.
A. cytoplasm
B. nucleus
C. plasma membrane
D. ribosome
6.
A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. Amino Acid
D. Protein
7.
A. copies
B. returns
C. sends
8.
A. cytoplasm
B. nucleus
C. plasma membrane
D. ribosome
9.
A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. Amino Acid
D. Protein
10.
A. DNA
B. mRNA
C. Amino Acid
D. Protein
11.
A. alive
B. dead

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation:

Which of the following is a molecule with more than one element?
O Atom
O Bacteria
O Compound
Organism

Answers

Answer:

compound

Explanation:

as cited from coolgalapagos.com, "Molecules made of more than one kind of element are called compounds. A compound is formed when one kind of atom (an element) joins to at least one other kind of atom of a different element."

What is the relationship between the rock cycle and the plate tectonics?

Answers

Answer: The metamorphic rocks can erode into sedimentary rocks which can turn into igneous rock. Metamorphic rocks in the rock cycle is driven by tectonic plates.

Explanation:

GIVING BRAINLIEST


Lodgepole pine trees produce seeds in cones. The cones open after being exposed to high temperatures created by wildfires. How does this adaptation help the lodgepole pine survive?

A) It allows the lodgepole pine tree to make more seeds in cones that are hard to open.
B) It creates more wildfires for the lodgepole pine tree to reproduce.
C) It makes the seeds travel and grow in areas where there are no wildfires.
D) It helps the lodgepole pine tree to protect the seeds and to reproduce.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A layer of resin and woody tissue sticks the cones' scales together. The seeds are locked in tight, and the cones can't open unless they're exposed to VERY high temperatures like the type of temperatures that fire provides. This shows they survive through exposing the seeds after forest fires.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A It allows the lodgepole pine tree to make more seeds in cones that are hard to open. IS WRONG B) It creates more wildfires for the lodgepole pine tree to reproduce. IS WRONG C) It makes the seeds travel and grow in areas where there are no wildfires. DEFINITLY NOT so that leaves it with D  It helps the lodgepole pine tree to protect the seeds and to reproduce.

Which of the following is used as biochemical evidence for evolution? *
a. Similarities in bone structures
b. Similarities in DNA
c. Fossil record
d. Similarities in eye function

Answers

B and c, all living organisms have it because it performs very basic life functions

bacteria in nodules on the roots of plants before an important role in the _______ cycle.​

Answers

Nitrogen
Not 100% sure tho

Why does our sun appear to be bigger than all of the other stars?

A.The sun is much hotter than other stars.

B.The sun is the closest star to the earth.

C.The sun's color is yellow which is the brightest, most visible star.

D.As light travels from the other stars, it gets reflected.

Answers

B


Hope this helps (i can’t explain, because “B” is the explanation lol) :)
B like the other person said hahha

When uncontrolled, the cell cycle becomes cancer. It forms lumps called..?

Answers

Answer:

Tumours are groups of abnormal cells that form lumps or growths. They can start in any one of the trillions of cells in our bodies.

Explanation: (:

Answer:

It forms lumps called tumors.

In at least 200 words explain how DNA replicates

Answers

Answer: Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment. During separation, the two strands of the DNA double helix uncoil at a specific location called the origin. Several enzymes and proteins then work together to prepare, or prime, the strands for duplication. Finally, a special enzyme called DNA polymerase organizes the assembly of the new DNA strands. The following description of this three-stage process applies generally to all cells, but specific variations within the process may occur depending on organism and cell type.

~i hope this helps :)

Answer:

QUESTION:

ANSWER:

Replication is the process by which a double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to produce two identical DNA molecules. DNA replication is one of the most basic processes that occurs within a cell. Each time a cell divides, the two resulting daughter cells must contain exactly the same genetic information, or DNA, like the parent cell. To accomplish this, each strand of existing DNA acts as a template for replication.

The initiation of DNA replication occurs in two steps. First, a so-called initiator protein unwinds a short stretch of the DNA double helix. Then, a protein known as helicase attaches to and breaks apart the hydrogen bonds between the bases on the DNA strands, thereby pulling apart the two strands. As the helicase moves along the DNA molecule, it continues breaking these hydrogen bonds and separating the two polynucleotide chains

Meanwhile, as the helicase separates the strands, another enzyme called primase briefly attaches to each strand and assembles a foundation at which replication can begin. This foundation is a short stretch of nucleotides called a primer

After the primer is in place on a single, unwound polynucleotide strand, DNA polymerase wraps itself around that strand, and it attaches new nucleotides to the exposed nitrogenous bases. In this way, the polymerase assembles a new DNA strand on top of the existing one

Explanation:

A lot more than just 200 words sorry.

Hope that this helps you out! :)          

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Have a great rest of your day/night!          

Please thank me on my profile if this answer has helped you.

Babies with very low or very high birth weight are less likely to survive. The graph shows the percentage of babies born at different weights.

A graph entitled Percentage of Babies born at Different Weights has weight in pounds on the horizontal axis, and percentage on the vertical axis. A small percentage of babies are born at the low and higher birth weights, and a greater amount are around 7 to 8 pounds.

Which statement is a valid claim that could be made using the data in the graph?
Directional selection is occurring because the graph favors an extreme.
Stabilizing selection is occurring because the average is favored.
Disruptive selection is occurring because the two extremes are favored.
Biodiversity variation is occurring because there is an increase in trait variation.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Otherwise people wouldn’t have differences

Answer:

C!!! :))

Explanation:

I tookt the test and got it right.

Which is an example of a scientific theory?
A. On average, larger mammals sleep longer than smaller mammals.
B. If a plant receives pure water, then it will grow more than one that
receives salt water.
C. Organisms evolve over time due to changes in heritable physical
characteristics.
D. If a person takes at least one vitamin per day, then it will reduce a
person's level of tiredness.
HELP PLEASE!

Answers

Answer: Organisms evolve over time due to changes in heritable physical characteristics.

Explanation:

There are a few things to look for when distinguishing between a nonscientific theory and a valid scientific theory. One thing to consider is if there are any published literature, experimental studies, and data available to support the theory. Most scientific theories have data and information tied to them. Another factor to examine is who has developed the theory. A scientific theory will always be supported by evidence with large quantities of data and testing. An example of a scientific theory is the theory of evolution, which observes changes in heritable physical traits over time in an organism. A hypothesis might be that all organisms evolve at the same rate.

Organisms evolve over time due to changes in heritable physical characteristics is an example of a scientific theory known as evolution. Thus, option C is correct.

What is evolution?

Evolution is the scientific theory that explains that "a change in the characteristics of biological populations over next generations.

According to scientists RNA is the first existing molecule on earth that replicate by itself and the process of evolution lead to advanced forms of life.

These characteristics are easily trasfered from one generation to other generation.

Therefore, Organisms evolve over time due to changes in heritable physical characteristics is an example of a scientific theory known as evolution. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about evolution here:

https://brainly.com/question/13492988

#SPJ2

Somebody please help? Thanks​

Answers

Answer:

I don't know man i am guessing the first one and the third one

Explanation:

Answer:

Should be A and C.

Explanation:

Acquired traits are traits a living thing gets over time, such as a scar.

I need help with this ASAP

Answers

Answer: tissues, organs, organ system

Explanation:

goes from top to bottom

dead cells are removed from the Dermis by phagocytosis. true or false?​

Answers

The answer to your question is false I think.

help-- multiple choice!
Biogenic sediment is made of at least 30 percent...

acidic chemicals

alkaline properties

limestone or other rock

skeletal remains

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the last one, skeletal remains

Answer: Skeletal remains

How can a person cannot taste PTC I'd both of their parents have the ability to taste PTC?

Answers

Answer:

the parents are (Tt) and each passed down the recessive allele so the child is  (tt)

Explanation:

what process causes stem cells to become immune system cells,then some immune system cells to become antibodies?

Answers

the answer is hematopoiesis

Substance A is a gas and substance B is a liquid, They are at the same temperature why is one gas and one a liquid

Answers

Difference in boil points between both substances

What natural force is responsible for the formation of the cliffs by the ocean in the picture?

Answers

Answer:

i think that the wind is responsible

Answer: Erosion
Explanation: Cliffs are usually foreign because of processes called erosion and weathering. Weathering happens when natural events, like wind or rain, bricks of pieces of rock.

What level of organization is shown in the image​

Answers

A a gente não tem como una cena de inglês para português de inglês e

Taxonomic classification systems for organisms are similar to many other classification
systems. The illustration below compares the National Football League to the currently
recognized taxonomic structure.
?
?
Phylum
?
?
Family
?
Species
Professional Sports Organization
NFL
Conference
Division
Team
Office/Defense
Position
Player
1 According to the diagram, the level labeled Professional Sports Organizations is most
likely which taxonomic classification?
A Class
B Domain
C Kingdom
D Order

Answers

Answer:

Domain

Explanation:

“Professional Sports Organization” is listed at the very top, or 2 tiers above Phylum. 2 tiers above Phylum is Domain.

This is a question that has been confusing - In addition to carbon dioxide, what other two ingredients does a plant need for photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, water and sunlight

Answer:

water and sunlight

Explanation:

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