Which of the following is true about moss sporophytes?
a. Sporophytes perform photosynthesis. C. Sporophyttes contain a single spore.
b. Sporophytes depend on the gametophyte for d. Sporophytes are very large.
nutrients.
Answer: sporophytes photosynthesise, particularly when immature, but depend on gametophytes for at least 50% of nutrient requirements
Explanation: In mosses, the gametophyte generation is the dominant generation unlike in higher plants. The diploid sporophyte generation produces several spores per capsule.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which of the following is true of ecological succession? A-pioneer organisms move into new communities first. B-primary productivity decreases as succession proceeds. C-secondary succession takes place within new communities with no previous soil. D-all of the above.
Answer: Pioneer organisms move into new communities first.
Explanation:
During the late Precambrian era, enough
a
escaped from volcanoes to begin
period of
global warming.
Answer:
Eventually, enough CO2 escaped from volcanoes to begin a period of global warming; melting opened a great variety of new niches. When CO2 levels were high, they created a greenhouse effect. More heat was trapped on Earth's surface, and the climate became warmer.
Explanation:
Sexual reproduction in animals depends on the production of gametes.
Which of these processes produces gametes in animals? *
Mitosis
Fertilization
O Meiosis
Binary fission
The process that produces gametes in animals is meiosis.
What is MeiosisMeiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in the reproductive cells, or germ cells, of animals. It involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in the production of four haploid daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
During meiosis, the genetic material is shuffled and recombined through processes such as crossing over and independent assortment. This genetic variation contributes to the diversity of offspring produced through sexual reproduction.
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if a blue eyed offspring is formed from black eyes parents, what type of character is the blue eye dominant or recessive? expalin with the help of a chart
Answer:
Blue Eyes Are: Recessive
Explanation:
The brown eye form of the eye colour gene (or allele) is dominant, whereas the blue eye allele is recessive. If both parents have brown eyes yet carry the allele for blue eyes, a quarter of the children will have blue eyes, and three quarters will have brown eyes. I hope this helps :) Good luck on your assignment!!!
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Explain how the structure of a phospholipid affects the functionality of a cell membrane.
The fundamental structure of the membrane is the phospholipid bilayer , which forms a stable barrier between two aqueous compartments . ... Proteins embedded within the phospholipid bilayer carry out the specific functions of the plasma membrane , including selective transport of molecules and cell - cell recognition .
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10. A mutation in which types of cells would only affect the organism and not future generations?
Answer:
Somatic mutations are mutations that occur in body cells, that is the cells that do not make gametes. These mutations are not passed on to further generations; for example, if a mutation that changes a gene in a skin cell would not affect your children because skin cells don't produce gametes.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation; Somatic mutations are mutations that occur in body cells, that is the cells that do not make gametes. These mutations are not passed on to further generations; for example, if a mutation that changes a gene in a skin cell would not affect your children because skin cells don't produce gametes.
why is the bluefin tuna considered an endangered species?
Answer:
It's because they get eaten
6 ways of expressing standard atmospheric pressure(physical science)
6 ways of expressing standard atmospheric pressure include: millimetres (or inches) of mercury, pounds per square inch (psi), dynes per square centimetre, millibars (mb), standard atmospheres, and kilopascals.
What is the purpose for mitosis
Answer:
The purpose of mitosis is to make more diploid cells.
Explanation:
describe the meaning of the phrase "cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms" in your own words.
Answer:
Each organism has a basic unit of structure which are cells.
Explanation:
;)
Cells are regarded as the fundamental units of life in part because they come in discrete and easily identifiable packages.
What are cells?Cells are the fundamental building blocks of all life. Trillions of cells make up the organisms' body.
They support the body's structure, absorb nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and perform specialized functions.
Nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids are the four major classes of organic molecules found in all cells.
Cells are regarded as the fundamental units of life in part because they come in discrete and easily identifiable packages.
Like the walls of a house, all cells are surrounded by a structure called the cell membrane, which serves as a clear boundary between the cell's internal and external environments.
Thus, cells are the basic unit of structure of all organisms.
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Compared with mitosis, the process of meiosis results in daughter cells that are-
A. haploid cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cells
B. haploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells
C. diploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cells
D. diploid cells with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cells
Answer:
Explanation:
eAnswer: Haploid cells with a smaller number of chromosomes than the parent cell
Explanation: meiosis results in four daughter cells which are haploids. Haploids have half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell.
5. Why do thorns and spines exist? *
O To stop animals from eating plants
To stop insects from pollinating
To stop people from looking at plants
O To help plants stay standing upright and give them their shape
Answer:
to stop animals from eating plants
Explanation:
the thorns and spines help protect the plant for example if we touch the plant it hurts same goes with animals
Answer:
A. To stop animals from eating plants
In the early 1900s, Thomas Hunt Morgan was among the first scientists to 2 points
contribute to the chromosome theory of heredity. Morgan's investigations
into heredity in fruit flies led him to propose that the event represented in
the diagram sometimes occurs. *
Which statement about the event represented in the diagram is valid?
The event represents RNA translation in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
The event takes place in bacterial cells.
The event produces genetically identical daughter cells.
The event provides Ametic diversity in eukaryotic cells.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
According to the geological time scale,
mammals
evolved after the first insects evolved.
Answer:
after the evolution of insects the first four legged species or the tetrapods evolved in shallow freshwater habitats from the intermediate species approximately 397 million years ago.
Explanation:
the tetrapods went on conquering the land giving rise to amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds.
Answer:
You are correct
Explanation:
According to the geological time scale, mammals evolved after the first insects evolved.
3. Which tool do scientists use to classify plants that is based
on a series of paired characteristics?
observation power
dichotomous key
sketch book
plant classification
PLEASE HELP BEING TIMED Which is one piece of information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history?
A. Changes in climate
B. Number if species at the specific time
C. Composition of Earth's core
D. Age of organisms when they died
Answer: changes in climate
Change in climate information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history. So, the correct option is (A).
What are Fossils?A fossil is defined as the preserved remains, impression, or trace of a once-living thing from a past geological age, including bones, shells, exoskeletons, fossilized traces of animals or microbes, amber, hair, petrified wood, and DNA. The totality of fossils is known as the fossil record.
There are five types of fossils which are as follows:
Body FossilsMolecular FossilsTrace FossilsCarbon FossilsPseudo fossilsThe fossil record shows that the types of living things on Earth changed over time which reveals the Earth's history.
Thus, change in climate information that fossils in samples from Earth's crust reveal about Earth's history. So, the correct option is (A).
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Describe the steps to complete a dihybrid
cross.
Answer:
1. Write out your key in terms of what is dominant and what is recessive.
2. Determine the genotypes of each parent and write the cross.
3. Figure out what kind of gametes each parent may produce.
4. Set up a Punnett square for your making.
Explanation:
A dihybrid cross must be a 4 x 4 square which two variables for each square.
What was the laws of heredity
Answer:
Mendel's Laws of Heredity are usually stated as:
1) The Law of Segregation: Each inherited trait is defined by a gene pair. Parental genes are randomly separated to the sex cells so that sex cells contain only one gene of the pair. Offspring therefore inherit one genetic allele from each parent when sex cells unite in fertilization.
2) The Law of Independent Assortment: Genes for different traits are sorted separately from one another so that the inheritance of one trait is not dependent on the inheritance of another.
3) The Law of Dominance: An organism with alternate forms of a gene will express the form that is dominant.
Explanation:The genetic experiments Mendel did with pea plants took him eight years (1856-1863) and he published his results in 1865. During this time, Mendel grew over 10,000 pea plants, keeping track of progeny number and type. Mendel's work and his Laws of Inheritance were not appreciated in his time. It wasn't until 1900, after the rediscovery of his Laws, that his experimental results were understood.
How are genetic relationships represented?
Answer:
Genetic relationships are analysed based on the comparison of allelic identity or differences, regardless of the number of SNPs that differ between two alleles of a gene, which simplifies the analysis.
Explanation:
which phase of the cell cycle do cells go to when they are not ready to divide?
Answer:
Interphase
Explanation:
Answer:
interphase
Explanation:
I hope this helps!!!
3. Which enzyme do scientists use to cut genes out of strands of DNA?
DNA polymerase
DNA ligase
restriction endonuclease
RNA polymerase
Answer:
Restriction Endonuclease.
What is the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of carbon; include the biosphere, atmosphere hydrosphere and geosphere?
Which statement describes an interaction between the biosphere and the atmosphere that is related to
photosynthesis?
O During photosynthesis, plant roots take in water from soil.
O During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is released into the air.
O Through photosynthesis, energy stored in plants is transferred to humans who eat them.
Answer:During photosynthesis, plant roots take in water from soil.
Explanation:
Answer:
During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide from the air.
Explanation:
The second answer is correct because it includes an interaction between the atmosphere and the biosphere.
What type of organism uses energy to make its own food?
Answer:
Producers such as acacia trees and plants!
Answer:
autotroph
Explanation:
i learned this last year!
autotroph is a organism that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals.Why? well because autotrophs produce their own food, they are sometimes called producers.but there are different kinds of autotrophic organisms.
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Which is NOT a characteristic of all vertebrates?
a well-developed brain protected by a skull
an exoskeleton
paired appendages
a backbone
Identify the triangle that contains an acute angle for which the sine and cosine ratios are equal.
B А
B
A
40°
450
22
60°
45°
30
50
B
B
68
A
А
50 i think
Explanation:
be cause a right angle is 90 so if the acute angle is smaller it should be a smaller number but its hard to say without an image to help us out
In the picture below, letter E represents:
A.substrate
B.enzyme
C.products
D.active site
Answer:
C.products is the answer.
Answer:
C. products
Explanation:
In the picture above, the letter E represents products.
clouds form by the condensation of...
A: Water vapor
B: dust or dirt
C: heat
D: rain
Answer:
a
Explanation:
clouds form when water rises as water vapor and cools and condenses into clouds
