How many moles of Cd and of N are contained in 132.4 g of Cd(N03)2-4H20? (b) How many molecules of water of hydration are in this same amount?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Given mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 132.4 g

Molar mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 308.5 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of }Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O=\frac{132.4g}{308.5g/mol}=0.430 mol[/tex]

1 mole of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 1 mole of Cd, 2 moles of nitrogen atom (N), 10 moles of oxygen atom (O) and 8 moles of hydrogen atom (H).

So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex](1\times 0.430) = 0.430mol[/tex] of Cd and [tex](2\times 0.430)=0.86mol[/tex] of N

According to the mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules

So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex]\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}}{1mol}\times 0.430mol=2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of water molecules.

Hence, the given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.


Related Questions

Volume = 90g / 3g cm3 What is the volume help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be this 30g/cm3

What is the name for the compound li2so4

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lithium Sulphate

Answer:

Lithium sulfate is a white inorganic salt with the formula Li2SO4. It is the lithium salt of sulfuric acid.

Differentiate between emperical and
molecular formula. Give an example of
a substance having different emperical
and molecular formula

Answers

Answer:

Here’s an example:

CH (methylene) is the empirical formula.

C2H2 is a molecular formula. It is a gas called Ethyne.

C8H8 is an oily liquid called Styrene. It is also a molecular formula.

Now compare: even though the empirical formula for these compounds is the same, they have different molecular formulas and different properties.

Explanation:

Some background information:

The empirical formula is the formula with the lowest whole number ratio of an element in a compound. A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a (molecular) compound. The molecular formula gives us the exact number of atoms or moles in that compound.

I have attached pictures for a better understanding of the empirical formula.

Type the correct answer in the box. Express your answer to two significant figures. You are performing a reaction with 1.7 moles of hydroiodic acid and 3.43 moles of zinc bromide: 2HI + ZnBr2 → 2HBr + ZnI2. How many moles of zinc iodide can be made? The theoretical yield is moles of zinc iodide.

Answers

Answer:

1.34 34343 he did

Explanation:

i did the test

Answer:

0.85

Explanation:

****URGENT****
I need help!!!
the answers are there, i need someone to explain please!

Answers

Explanation:

your answer was correct

A sample of gas occupies 1.2 L at 12.0oC. Assuming pressure remains the same, what would be the volume (in L) of this gas at 67oC?

A.
1.4

B.
1.0

C.
0.2

D.
5.0

E.
6.7

Answers

Answer:

e.

6.7

hope it help

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to make 400 gram solution with a mass by a mass concentration of 6 % how much salt and water you need to mix​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]400 \div 6 \\ \\ [/tex]

Suppose you had a valuable collection of small diamonds, which you kept safe from the thieves by mixing them with white sugar crystals. You store the mixture in a jar labeled 'sugar'. Now you want to sell the diamonds. Describe how you would separate all the diamonds from the sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Pour the sugar/diamond mixture into a container of water and stir until the sugar is dissolved completely. Then strain the mixture and wash the diamonds with water.

Answer:

Stir with a large enough volume of cold water to dissolve all the sugar. Filter to leave the diamonds on the filter paper. Wash on the filter paper with more water to remove any last traces of sugar solution. Allow to dry.

Identify the correct mole ratio for each substance.
Sodium chloride (NaCl)
Na:Cl = 1: _
Ammonium nitrate(NH.NO3)
H:0 = 4: _

Answers

Answer:

The mole ratio of H : O in ammonium nitrate is 4 : 3.

Explanation:

We are given a compound named ammonium nitrate having formula

There are 3 elements in this compound which are nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen.

To calculate the mole ratio, we write the ratio of their subscripts. For this compound,

What amount of SeC16 is needed to produce 4.45 mol of chlorine gas in the
reaction Seclo +0 218) —SeO, +3Cl2te)?
2.85 mol
0.95 mol
5.70 mol
8.55 mol
1.49 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2

1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.

To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:

1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2

As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:

4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Do cycloalkanes easily take part in addition reactions?

Answers

Answer:

The reactions of the cycloalkanes are generally just the same as the alkanes, with the exception of the very small ones - particularly cyclopropane. ... In the absence of UV light, cyclopropane can undergo addition reactions in which the ring is broken

A new stable element with an atomic number of 120 and an atomic mass of 246 is created in a particle accelerator. Enough of this element is created to determine that it combines with chlorine in a 1:2 ratio. Element 120 should be placed in the same group as _____ on the periodic table.

Answers

Answer:

Be,Mg,Ra etc

Explanation:

It should be palced in group 2A because as it reacts with chlorine in ratio of 1:2 . It's valancy is 2 and is metal as it react with non metal donating two electrons .

one more thing it fits there orderly

The number of particles in 8 g 02 molecules are​

Answers

Answer:

cholesterol

Explanation:

gsdhudbdjbfmcjfjdncbdhdnhdndbchdncbdn f f ff

10. Fuel oil, gasoline, kerosene and naphtha are four fractions obtained from the fractional
distillation of petroleum.
What is the order of the boiling points of these fractions?

Answers

Answer:

option b

Explanation:

answer from gauth math

What is te SI unit of time?

Answers

Answer:

second (S) is the SI unit of time.

Answer:

second

Explanation:

the gap between any two intervals is called time

time can be measured in hour,minute,second

but second is the SI unit of time

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old. Use evidence from the water cycle to support the scientist’s claim.

Answers

Answer:

As water on the surface of lakes, oceans, and rivers warms up, it travels into the sky as very tiny droplets, or vapor. When the water vapor gets colder, it turns back to liquid to help form clouds.

When the liquid gets so heavy it can’t stay in the atmosphere anymore, it falls, or “precipitates,” as rain, snow, sleet, hail, or, my favorite, graupel. Once the precipitation reaches the ground or lands in lakes, oceans, and rivers, the cycle continues.

Explanation:

A scientist claims that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old in the water cycle the new clouds athat re made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle or cycle of water is the journey of each and every water molecule by which it is made up of as the clouds in the environment are made up of the evaporation process in the environment.

The vapors of evaporation condense in the environment to form the clouds and these clouds are only responsible for the rain but the old and heavy clouds can only do it.

Therefore, in the water cycle, the new clouds are made cannot rain but the clouds which are old do rain scientist claim that the water molecules that you drink today could be millions of years old.

Learn more about the water cycle, here;

https://brainly.com/question/1151425

#SPJ2

Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
All systems can exchange energy, but not matter, with their surroundings.
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.
Energy is destroyed in most chemical reactions when new products are formed.

Answers

Answer:

All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:

Are you ready kids?

Aye, aye Captain.

I can't hear you!

AYE, AYE CAPTAIN!

Oooooooooh.

Who lives in a pineapple under the sea?

Spongebob squarepants!

Absorbent and yellow and porous is he?

Spongebob squarepants!

If nautical nonsense be something you wish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Then drop on the deck and flop like a fish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Ready?

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob-squarepants.

3. What would be the freezing point for a 5.7 molal aqueous sucrose (C12H22O) solution? The freezing
point depression constant for water = 1.86°C/m. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

- 10.6° C

Explanation:

Given that,

In the aqueous sucrose solution,

Molality of the solution (m) = 5.7

Freezing point constant (K) = 1.86

To find,

The freezing point of the solution = ?

Method:

To find its freezing point, we will first find out if the solute demonstrates an electrolyte or not.

In case it is not, the van't Hoff factor i.e. ration of particles' concentration denoted by (i) would be taken as 1. So,

ΔT(change in temperature) = i * m * K              (putting the given values)

= 1 * 5.7 * 1.86

= 10.6° C

Thus, the freezing point equals to 0 - 10.6° C = -10.6° C.

For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 + Mg(NO3)2 + 2H20, how many
grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 3.54 mol of nitric
acid, HNO3?
O a. 220
O b. 263
O c. 1050
O d. 175

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

can you solve this science question ⁉️​

Answers

Answer:

chemical reaction between those a b c it's a reaction which occurs when heating

Uranium-235 and uranium-238 are different ________ of uranium
(Apx answers please)

Answers

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

An isotope are the atoms of an element with similar chemical identity and number of protons but different atomic masses. This means that isotopes of an element differ from one another by their number of NEUTRONS.

For example, the uranium element possesses isotopes as follows: Uranium-235 and uranium-238. This two isotopes have the same chemical identity and number of protons/atomic no., which is 92. However, the atomic masses (235 and 238) are different.

Answer:

Isotopes

Explanation:

why is the Dna molecule able to open up and close?

Answers

Answer:

The breaking of the hydrogen bonds due to the force relieves the torsional stress stored in a double helix. As a result, the nucleotide strands rotate more freely about the axis of a helix and start unwinding. ... The DNA unzipping and the DNA unwinding result in a structural transformation from dsDNA to ssDNA.

what is the product of SO2+H2O. ​

Answers

Answer:

H2O + SO2 → H2SO3

Explanation:

H2O + SO2 → H2SO3

Answer:

l think this is the answer .

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK
What is a compound?
A substance that is made from two different metals
B. A substance that cannot be broken into simpler substances
C. A substance that is made using a chemical reaction
D. A substance that can be separated by physical means​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer A is incorrect because a compound doesn't have to be made with only metals.

Answer B is incorrect because that is actually the definition of a pure element.

Answer C is correct because to make a compound, there has to be a chemical reaction where bonds are formed and an entirely new substance is created.

Answer D is incorrect because compounds cannot be separated by physical means.

Hope this helps :D


Which of these solutions is acidic?

Answers

Answer:

Option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

Explanation:

To know if a solution is acidic we need to calculate the pH and it must be lower than 7. A value of pH equal to 7 is a neutral solution and a solution with a pH value higher than 7 is a basic solution.

a. For the [OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M we have:

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(7.0 \cdot 10^{-9}) = 8.15 [/tex]

Now, the pH is:

[tex] pH + pOH = 14 [/tex]

[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.15 = 5.85 [/tex]

This solution is acidic (pH < 7)

b. [H₃O⁺] = 8.5x10⁻⁸ M

[tex] pH = -log(8.5 \cdot 10^{-8}) = 7.07 [/tex]

This is not an acidic solution. Is a neutral one (pH around to 7).

c. [OH⁻] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}) = 5.60 [/tex]

Then, the pH is:

[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.60 = 8.40[/tex]

Hence, this is not an acidic solution. It is basic (pH > 7).    

Therefore, option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

I hope it helps you!

Which atom's ionization energy is greater than that of phosphorus (P)?
A. Ba
B. K
C. As
D. CI

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

the ionization increases as you get closer to the top right. since chlorine (Cl) is the only one of the answer choices that is closer to the top right corner compared to phosphorous (P), that is the answer.

Answer:

cl

Explanation:

because ionization energy decrease from left to right

Which is the best term to use when describing the energy of motion? chemical kinetic potential thermal

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy associated with an object's motion. It is mass and velocity dependent by a directly proportional relationship.

Potential energy is the energy associated with an object's position.

Thermal energy is the energy associated with heat addition or withdrawal.

Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses because of its movement, that is, it is the energy that arises when objects are in motion.

What is kinetic energy?

It is that energy that a body or system possesses due to its movement.

The amount of work done by all the forces acting on a body with a given mass, depends on the said mass and the speed of the body.

Therefore, we can conclude that kinetic energy is the energy produced by its movements that depends on its mass and speed.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/999862

A place where animals are protected in their natural habitat is called ------------------

Answers

answer is wildlife sanctuary

Answer:

a wildlife sanctuary

Explanation:

Some species form social groups only with members of the same gender. For example, elephants form groups with
only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become
solitary.
Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure?

Answers

Explanation:

For example, elephants form groups with only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become solitary. Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure? A:Females do not have to compete for a mate.

Câu 9: 100 g dung dịch MgCl2 9.5 % tác dụng đủ với dung dịch KOH 5,6 % .được dung dịch A và chất rắn B. Lọc rắn B và nung đến khối lượng không đổi được chất C.
a) Viết pt .Tính khối lượng răn C
b) Tính nồng độ phân trăm của dung dịch A.

Answers

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