Answer:
0.776 ×10²³ atoms of oxygen
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al₂CO₃ = 10.0 g
Number of atoms of oxygen = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of Al₂CO₃:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 10.0 g/233.99 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.043 mol
1 mole of Al₂CO₃ contain 3 mole of oxygen.
0.043 ×3 mol = 0.129 mol
Number of atoms of oxygen:
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.129 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms / 1mol
0.776 ×10²³ atoms of oxygen
What can you determine about an element if you only know its group number on the periodic table?
A. The total number of protons and neutrons
B. The number of protons
C. The total number of electrons
D. The number of valance elctrons
Answer:
c
Explanation:
How many moles are in 43.5 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?
Answer:
1.09 moles of NaOH
Explanation:
First of all, to calculate moles, you need to find the molar mass of NaOH.
Let us first find the molar mass of NaOH then.
Na = 23.0 amu
O = 16.0
H = 1.0
They are 1 nitrogen atom, 1 oxygen atom, and one hydrogen atom.
So do this.
23.0(1) + 16.0(1) + 1.0(1) = 40 g/mol.
Now use dimensional analysis to show your work
43.5 g of NaOH * 1 mol of NaOH / 40 g/mol of NaOH
The grams cancel out.
43.5 / 40.0 = 1.0875
Use sig figs and round the answer to the nearest hundredths place.
1.0875 = 1.09
So the final answer is 1.09 moles of NaOH
Hope it helped!
for an electron to move from an energy level that was close to the nucleus to an energy level that is far from the nucleus would it need to gain or lose energy ?
Answer:
it would need to lose energy
Explanation:
I don't really have an explanation
As the electrons gets closer to the nucleus, by the electrostatic force of attraction electrons are tightly bound to the nucleus. To move the inner electron to outer shell, high energy have to applied to weaken the nuclear force.
What is nuclear force?Nuclear force is the force by which the nucleon are bind in the nucleus and electrons are attracted towards the nucleus. The positively charged protons inside the nucleus electrostatically attracts the negatively charged electrons.
The minimum amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence shell by overcoming the nuclear force is called ionization energy.
To bring an electron which is closer to the nucleus to the outer shell needs much energy to reduce the nuclear attractive pull. The energy need to gain.
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How many moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) does 250 grams of the substance have? How many
molecules of CO2 are there? The molar mass of CO2 is 44.01 g/mol.
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of carbon dioxide = 250g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01g/mol
Unknown:
Number of moles of carbon dioxide = ?
Number of molecules of carbon dioxide = ?
Solution:
We first find the number of moles of carbon dioxide;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{250}{44.01}[/tex] = 5.68moles
From mole concept;
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
5.68 mole of carbon dioxide will contain 5.68 x 6.02 x 10²³
= 3.42 x 10²⁴molecules
Please help me with this question
Thank you!
Answer:
B. 3+
Explanation:
When Fe²⁺ loses an electron, it becomes an Fe³⁺ ion.
The loss of an electron in an atom makes the atom becomes positively charged. Further losing electrons makes the atom more positive.
For the given ion;
Fe²⁺ if it loses an electron more, it becomes Fe³⁺.
The expression is given as:
Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ + e⁻
What happened when you placed your bottle system
in cold water?
Answer:
The water level in the pipe went down.] ... [The hot water in the cup heated up the water particles inside the bottle. They began to move more. Greater motion (kinetic energy) pushed the particles farther apart, resulting in expansion.
How do ocean currents affect the air temperature of Buenos Aires and Cape Town? this is for science
this is just to make sure but plz help
4. Calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3. Then calculate the mass of iron(III) sulfate of 4.05X1023 formula units. Answer: __269g Fe2(SO4)3_
Answer:
399.88 [tex]\frac{4.05*10^{23} }{6.022*10^{23} }[/tex] =269
Explanation:
399.88 is the molar mass of iron(III) sulfate.
The mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.
Mass from formula unitsTo calculate the molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3, we need to determine the atomic masses of the individual elements involved and multiply them by their respective subscripts:
Fe: 55.845 g/mol (atomic mass of iron)S: 32.06 g/mol (atomic mass of sulfur)O: 16.00 g/mol (atomic mass of oxygen)Fe2(SO4)3 consists of 2 iron atoms, 3 sulfur atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms:
Molar mass of Fe2(SO4)3 = (2 * 55.845) + (3 * 32.06) + (12 * 16.00) = 159.69 g/mol
To calculate the mass of 4.05 × 10^23 formula units of Fe2(SO4)3, we can use the molar mass:
Mass = (4.05 × 10^23) * (159.69 g/mol) = 6.48 × 10^25 g
Rounded to two decimal places, the mass of 4.05 × [tex]10^{23[/tex] formula units of Fe2(SO4)3 is approximately 6.48 × [tex]10^{25[/tex] grams.
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What is the molar mass of carbon?
the rate of effusion of co2 gas through a porous barrier is observed to be 9.31x 10^-4 mol/h. under the same conditions, the rate of effusion of N2 gas would be _______ mol/h
Answer:
[tex]1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]R_1[/tex] = Rate of diffusion of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = [tex]9.31\times 10^{-4}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]
[tex]R_2[/tex] = Rate of diffusion of [tex]N_2[/tex]
[tex]M_1[/tex] = Molar mass of [tex]CO_2[/tex] = 44.01 g/mol
[tex]M_2[/tex] = Molar mass of [tex]N_2[/tex] = 28.0134 g/mol
From Graham's law we have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{R_1}{R_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=\dfrac{R_1}{\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1}}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=\dfrac{9.31\times 10^{-4}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{28.0134}{44.01}}}\\\Rightarrow R_2=1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex]
The rate of effusion of the [tex]N_2[/tex] gas would be [tex]1.167\times 10^{-3}\ \text{mol/h}[/tex].
A breeder reactor is one type of nuclear reactor. In a breeder reactor, uranium-238 is transformed in a series of nuclear reactions into plutonium-239.
The plutonium-239 can undergo fission as shown in the equation below. The X represents a missing product in the equation.
Compare the amount of energy released by completely fissioned plutonium-239 to the amount of energy released by the complete combustion of the same amount of coal.
Answer:hope this help
Explanation:
A wave in which particles of matter vibrate at right angles to the direction
the wave travels is called a(n) wave.
Enter the answer
Check It
Answer:
it will transverse wave I think it will help you
The discovery of protons and electrons most directly refuted or replaced the idea that
a. atoms contain a nucleus
b. the atom resembles plum pudding
c. the atom is electrically neutral
d. the atom is indivisible
Differentiate between worldwide conservation and national conservation policy.
The gas that makes up about 21 percent of the atmosphere is blank
Answer:
oxygen makes up 21 percent of the atmosphere
How many grams of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide
(LiOH)?
Answer:
18.65004 grams H2O
Explanation:
First, we need to write down the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction:
2LiOH -> H2O + Li2O
Since we have grams of LiOH and we need to know the grams of water, we need to convert to moles since we can only compare moles to moles.
The amu of LiOH is 23.947.
The given grams of LiOH is 63.. To convert to moles, we will divide 63 by 23.947..
This gives us 2.6310 moles LiOH..
To convert to moles of H2O (and later grams of H2O), we will use the mole fractions from the balanced equation...
When we look at the balanced equation we can see that 2 moles of LIOH can produce 1 mol of Water, so:
2.6310 moles [tex]* \frac{1 molH_{2}O}{2 mol LiOH}[/tex] = 1.3155 moles H2O
Now we will convert from moles to grams (we must multiply by the amu)
1.3155 moles H2O = 18.65 grams H2O
According to stoichiometry of the chemical equation of decomposition of lithium hydroxide 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.
What is stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is the determination of proportions of elements or compounds in a chemical reaction. The related relations are based on law of conservation of mass and law of combining weights and volumes.
Stoichiometry is used in quantitative analysis for measuring concentrations of substances present in the sample.It is useful in balancing chemical equations.
In the given example, as 47.9 g of lithium hydroxide produces 18 g water ,therefore 63 of lithium hydroxide will produce 63×18/47.9=23.6 g of water.
Thus, 23.6 g of water are produced from the decomposition of 63 grams of lithium hydroxide.
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HEEEEELP PLZ
Which conclusion is most logical, based on the data?
Answer:
its the last one
Answer:
D
Explanation:
how do you classify the society on the basis of economy write one characteristic of any two of them
Answer:
Explanation:
(1) The primary industry is mainly agriculture, which includes agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery components. Agriculture is the foundation of social economy. (2) The secondary industry, which mainly includes the industrial and construction industries.
Which statement describes the motion of the sun?
The sun rotates at the same rate throughout.
The sun does not rotate at its poles.
Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
The sun does not rotate at its equator.
Answer: Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the motion of the sun is that different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
First and foremost, we should note that the rotation of the sun is on its axis and also the sun isn't a solid. Due to this, its motion will be that there'll be rotation of different part of it at different rates. Assuming the sun was solid, then all of its parts will move together.
Answer:
Different parts of the sun rotate at different rates.
Explanation: pic proof
In an ionic compound, the negative and positive ions are held together by __________.
Answer:
the third one
Explanation:
4.0 moles of H2O would have what mass?
Group of answer choices
18 g
23 g
68 g
72 g
Answer:
How many moles H2O in 1 grams? The answer is 0.055508435061792.
We assume you are converting between moles H2O and gram.
You can view more details on each measurement unit:
molecular weight of H2O or grams
This compound is also known as Water or Dihydrogen Monoxide.
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole.
1 mole is equal to 1 moles H2O, or 18.01528 grams.
Explanation:
The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.
Explanation:
Moles of the substance is equal to the ratio of the mass of substance to the molar mass of the substance:[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{mass of substance}}{\text{molar mass of substance}}[/tex]
Given:
The 4.0 moles of water
To find:
Mass of moles of water
Solution:
The moles of water = 4.0 moles
The mass of water = M
The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol
[tex]4.0=\frac{m}{ 18.01528 g/mol}\\m=4.0\times 18.01528 g/mol\\=72.06112 g\approx 72 g[/tex]
The mass of 4.0 moles of water is 72 grams.
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help me please with my science test questions 5 and 6
Answer:
5. Element J has the highest atomic number
6. Elements G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.
Explanation:
The periodic table of elements is a table which shows the arrangement of the elements in the order of increasing atomic number. Starting from the topmost left-hand side of the table where the element with the least atomic number is placed, and going across the table from left to right and down to the lowest point to the right of the table, where the element with the highest atomic number is located, the atomic number of elements progressively increases.
Looking at the table, it can be seen that the element J is found at the lowest point to the right of the table. Therefore, element J has the highest atomic atomic number.
6. In the periodic table, elements are arranged into groups and periods. The groups are the columns while the periods are the rows. Elements in the same column or group have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. Therefore, element G and L have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell.
How many atoms are in a molecule of RSq?
Which bond is most polar?
ОА СО
ов So
Осно
ODNO
Answer:
either first or second if not them try d but I'm pretty sure a also I'm sorry if I getbyou this wrong I dearly apologize
Pls help!!! it’s a timed answer
Answer:
Explanation
whats your question
Chemistry 1 - Types of Radioactive Decay
Answer:
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
⁴⁰₁₈ Ar → X + ⁰₁B
To solve this problem, we must bear in mind that both mass number and atomic number must be conserved.
So;
For the mass number:
40 = A + 0
A = 40
For atomic number:
18 = Z + 1
Z = 18 - 1 = 17
An atom is identifiable by the atomic number. Since the atomic number of X is 17 then it is Cl, chlorine
Pls predict and balance the following Chemical equations 30points (5 per question)
Will mark Brainliest
1. Na2(SO4) (aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->
2. Na(NO3)(aq) + NH4Cl(aq) -->
4. ZnCl2 (aq) + K (SO4) (aq) -->
5. ZnCl2 (aq) + Na2S (aq) -->
6. Na(C2H3O2) (aq) + Ag(NO3) (aq) -->
Answer:
1. Na2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NaNO3 + BaSO4
2. NaNO3 + NH4Cl → NaCl + NH4NO3
4. Sorry, I don't know
5. Refer to the attachment..
6. NaC2H3O2(aq) + AgNO3(aq) = NaNO3(aq) + AgC2H3O2
Hope it can help you and please mark me as a brainlist...[tex] \huge{\blue{Thank \: you}}[/tex]
How do you calculate the percent composition of an element in a compound
Answer:
Percent composition is calculated from a molecular formula by dividing the mass of a single element in one mole of a compound by the mass of one mole of the entire compound. This value is presented as a percentage.
Explanation:
List and describe three types of clouds.
Type here:
Plz hurry
Answer:
Cumulus clouds look like fluffy, white cotton balls in the sky. Since they are so thin, they seldom produce much rain or snow.
Cumulonimbus clouds are menacing looking multi-level clouds, extending high into the sky in towers or plumes. More commonly known as thunderclouds, cumulonimbus is the only cloud type that can produce hail, thunder and lightning.
Nacreous clouds are some of the rarest clouds on the planet. They are a form of polar stratospheric cloud, which is a main culprit in chemical destruction of the ozone layer.
Explanation:
