How would you
change the hypothesis if mussels died in
both aquariums?

Answers

Answer 1

The new hypothesis could be that there is another alternative factor that is negativey afecting dwarfs survivorship.

The previous hypothesis of high levels of phosphate killing mussels is not necessarily disproved.  But the death of mussels from both the control and the treatment groups might be related to one of the controlled variables that could be actually afecting them.      

----------------------

Probably different levels of phosphate are also affecting invididuals´ survivor rates. However, the fact that mussels from all the aquariums died suggests that there is something else going on that caused the death of all the individuals.    

The control group is used to identify any other factors influencing the results obtained in the study, apart from the modified variables of the treatment.  Individuals of the control group are selected from the same population as the treatment group. These two groups are identical in all aspects except for the independent variable, which changes in the treatment group but remains constant in the control group.

We know that mussels in this experiment were taken from the same population and grown under the same controlled conditions. Only the treatment group received phosphate, but all mussels died, not only the ones that receive phosphate. This result turns to be useful because it is indicating that there is another variable that is killing mussels. Phosphate might be a cause of death, but there is also something else. So the researchers should pay attention to the controlled variables, such as water quality, temperature, pH, food supply, light exposure, or others.  

These variables might be reflecting the real conditions under which mussels live. The results tell that one of these is related to individual death and could be a consequence of climate change or soil use, among other causes.    

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Related Questions

A 55-year-old male is sent to your office to have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. He is a heavy drinker and smoker who also consumes spicy foods on a daily basis. He is quite anxious about having the procedure performed and is afraid he might choke during insertion of the scope. His father and younger brother were both diagnosed with esophageal cancer. His father died, but the brother was just recently diagnosed and is taking chemotherapy.
A. List the risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer.
B. How might you calm the patient's fears about the procedure?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

A. The risk factors for this patient are age, family history, and smoking and alcoholism. That's because, most cases of esophageal cancer are detected at age 55 years. We must not forget that cancer is a disease with great genetic potential, which means that, as the father and brother of this patient had this type of cancer, this patient has a high probability of developing the same cancer. Furthermore, the constant consumption of cigarettes doubles the risk of developing esophageal cancer. This risk is also increased by alcoholism.

B. To calm the patient down, I would say that there is a very small and almost non-existent risk that he will choke or even feel the endoscopy insertion, as the entire procedure is done with the patient anesthetized and sedated.

The risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer as well as how you can calm the patients fears about the procedure are as follows

A) Risk factors include

People between the age of 45 and 70 have the more risk of esophageal cancer.

If the patient has genetic signs of cancer from the past generations may have highest risk of esophageal cancer.

Males have more risk than women that is 3 to 4 times to develop esophageal cancer.

Alcohol consumption also increases the risk of esophageal cancer.

Too much weight or obesity increases the risk of esophageal cancer.

Deficiency in nutrients, vitamins and minerals can increase risk of esophageal cancer.

B) Calming the patients fears

Make the patient be happy and stress free.

Do exercise which produces mood boost endorphins that get rid of worries and stress.

Stay positive, being friendly keep good health.

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What is the effect of these currents on Earth's temperatures?

Answers

Ocean currents act much like a conveyor belt, transporting warm water and precipitation from the equator toward the poles and cold water from the poles back to the tropics. Thus, ocean currents regulate global climate, helping to counteract the uneven distribution of solar radiation reaching Earth's surface.

What are the following is considered a receptive a fine touch

Answers

Explanation:

This system is responsible for all the sensations we feel – cold, hot, smooth, rough, pressure, tickle, itch, pain, vibrations, and more. Within the somatosensory system,there are four main types of 1.receptorsme chanoreceptors, 2.thermoreceptors,3. pain receptors, and 4. proprioceptors.

What is the correct order of amino acid if the sequence of bases on DNA were as follows: C-C-T-C-G-A-T-T-C-A-T-G
glycine, alanine, lysine, tyrosine

2)

alanine, proline, lysine, tyrosine

3)

valine, aspartate, glycine, proline

4)

aspartate, glycine, serine, valine

Answers

Answer:

it should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

Explanation:

A=T

C=G

think of them as opposites. invert them and you'll have the answer (its easier if you write the answer right underneath)

The amino acid sequence should be G-G-A-G-C-T-A-A-G-T-G-C

G-G-A: glycine

G-C-T: alanine

A-A-G: lysine

T-G-C:  tyrosine

What are amino acids?

Amino acids are molecules that combine to form proteins. Amino acids and proteins are the building blocks of life.

The nucleotide triplet that encodes an amino acid is called a codon. Each group of three nucleotides encodes one amino acid. There are 64 combinations of 4 nucleotides taken three at a time and only 20 amino acids, the code is degenerate (more than one codon per amino acid, in most cases).

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__________Are the subunits making up nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

Nucleotides.

Explanation:

Nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) are large polymers, made out of monomer building blocks called nucleotides. The nucleotides have a similar structure with three 'subunits': A phosphate group

When neuroscientists employ the term "nucleus", they are usually referring to:_____.
​a. a cluster of glial cells in the dorsal-medial CNS.
​b. a neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.
​c. a group of homologous ganglia located either in the cortex or in the cerebellum.
​d. cognitively synchronized clusters of apical dendrites anywhere in the PNS.

Answers

Answer:

B. A neural unit composed of anatomically and functionally related neurons.

What variable should Anurag change in his experiment

Answers

Answer:

For geological carbon sequestration, the reaction of aqueous CO2 with silicate rock permits carbonate formation, achieving permanent carbon sequestration.A

Explanation:

Human being get energy from

Answers

Are you asking how humans get energy?
Any food they consume or sleep. Hope this helps

Which of the following does NOT relate to water?
A. Dehydration damages cells.
B. 70% of the human body.
C. Controls negative feedback mechanisms.
D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.

Answers

The answer should be D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells

The following that does not relate to water is it contains and moves ions in and out of cells. The correct option is D.

What is water?

Water is a chemical compound made up of hydrogen and oxygen. It is a necessary part of life. As our body is made up of 90% of water, and without water, organisms would not survive.

The transport of ions and molecules in and out of the cell is done by the cytoplasm filling in the cell.

Thus, the correct option is D. Contains and moves ions in and out of cells.

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HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP FAST

Answers

I DONT HAVE THE ANSWER BUT GOOD LUCK

According to cell theory, all new cells...
A. must share DNA with existing cells.
B. must eat.
C. come from other cells.

Answers

Answer:

с

Explanation:

all new cells come from other cells

What are the types of honey bee?​

Answers

Answer:

kdjjdndkskkdjckfkfjsjjsjsmslaldjnxjcjc

Determine the correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels.
A. Heat to Chemical to Electrical to Kinetic
B. Heat to Kinetic to Electrical to Chemical
C. Kinetic to Chemical to Heat to Electrical
D. Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

Answers

Answer:

D. Chemical to heat to kinetic to electrical

The correct energy transformations during the generation of electricity from fossil fuels are D) Chemical to Heat to Kinetic to Electrical

What converts chemical energy to kinetic energy to electrical energy?

Batteries used in torches, computers, toys, and camera cells, are actually made up of chemical cells which convert the chemical energy from the batteries to the electrical energy required for the devices to work well.

What are the main energy types?

Examples of these are light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy, and so on. Each form can be converted or changed into the other forms.

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PLS HELP ASAP
ILL GIVE BRAINLY

Contrast the usefulness of absolute and relative dating techniques.

Answers

Answer:

In relative dating, fossils are dated according to the depth at which they were buried While in the absolute dating, isotopes of carbon are used for dating fossils. The absolute dating is more precise than relative dating because it tells the exact age of the fossils.

For each of the following structures, first indicate its function in the fetus; then, note its fate (what happens to it or what it is converted to after birth).

a. Umbilical artery
b. Umbilical vein
c. Ductus venosus
d. Ductus arterious
e. Foramen ovale

Answers

Answer:

1. Functions:

a. Umbilical artery >> carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta

b. Umbilical vein >> transports oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus

c. Ductus venosus >> allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver

d. Ductus arterious >> allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus's non-functioning lungs

e. Foramen ovale >> oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to bypass the pulmonary circulation

2. After the bird:

1. Umbilical artery >> medial umbilical ligament

2. Umbilical vein >> round ligament of the liver

3. Ductus venosus  >> ligamentum venosum

4. Ductus arteriosus >> ligamentum arteriosum

5. Foramen ovale >> fossa ovalis

Explanation:

The umbilical artery is a paired artery localized in the abdominal and pelvic regions, which carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta through the umbilical cord. The medial umbilical ligament is the obliterated part of the umbilical artery that arises from the internal iliac arteries. In utero, the umbilical arteries carry waste products back to the placenta, whereas the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus. The round ligament of the liver (also known as ligamentum teres hepatis) is a remnant of the umbilical vein that  exists in the embryonic stage, it connects the left lobe of the liver to the umbilicus. The ductus venosus is a slender shunt that allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver, it connects the intra-hepatic portion of the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava. The ligamentum venosum is an extrahepatic, slender, and fibrous remnant of the fetal ductus venosus that travels between the left portal vein and the inferior vena cava. The ductus arteriosus is a fetal artery that connects the aorta to the pulmonary artery. The ligamentum arteriosum is a nonfunctional vestige of the ductus arteriosus, it is attached to the superior surface of the pulmonary trunk. The foramen ovale is an oval-shaped, small, opening in the wall (septum) between the two upper chambers of the heart. The fossa ovalis is a vestige stricture of the foramen ovale of the embryonic heart, which forms a depression in the right atrium of the heart.

Which statement is not true about the field of science?
it is based on observations and explanations of the natural world.

Answers

You are right with your answer please

Actual Question:
Which statement about the purpose of the field of science is false? (1 point)

Science is used to investigate the natural world.

Events of the natural world can be explained by science.

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Useful predictions come from derived explanations of science.
Answer:

Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.

Explanation:

I took the test

The second generation of purebred cross of -hom-ozygo us recessive organism, with a —hom-ozygous dominant organism, contain a ratio of approximately _______ expressed dominant traits to recessive traits.
A. 2:1
B. 1:1
C. 1:3
D. 3:1

Answers

Answer:

D. 3:1

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel, in one of his numerous studies, performed a cross between purebred dominant (TT) pea plants and purebred recessive (tt) pea plants. All the offsprings of this cross appeared heterozygous tall (Tt) in the F1 generation.

However, when he self-crossed the F1 generation i.e. Tt × Tt, Mendel obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3 tall plants (dominant traits) : 1 short plant (recessive). This showed that the masked gene (recessive) was still present.

The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by ________. increasing the surface area for diffusion decreasing the distance for diffusion changing the diffusion constant increasing the concentration difference

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by . increasing the surface area for diffusion

What is a major role that fungi play in ecosystems

Answers

Answer:

Fungi play a crucial role in the balance of ecosystems. They colonize most habitats on earth, preferring dark, moist conditions. They can thrive in seemingly-hostile environments, such as the tundra. However, most members of the Kingdom Fungi grow on the forest floor where the dark and damp environment is rich in decaying debris from plants and animals. In these environments, fungi play a major role as decomposers and recyclers, making it possible for members of the other kingdoms to be supplied with nutrients and to live.

Explanation:

Answer from Gauth math

Porque crees que las personas llegan a consumir sustancias psicoactivas

Answers

Answer:

La causa exacta del consumo de drogas se desconoce. Los genes de una persona, la acción de las drogas, la presión de compañeros, el sufrimiento emocional, la ansiedad, la depresión y el estrés ambiental pueden ser todos factores intervinientes.

Explanation:

This is the last

What are the vestigal organs present in human body??​

Answers

Answer:

Charles Darwin listed a number of putative human vestigial features, which he termed rudimentary, in The Descent of Man (1871). These included the muscles of the ear; wisdom teeth; the appendix; the tail bone; body hair; and the semilunar fold in the corner of the eye.

hope it's helpful .!pls mark me in brainlist

Macronutrients is the most readily available for energy production

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - true.

Explanation:

All the macronutrients carbohydrates, fats, and protein all three produce energy. Carbohydrates are the most preferred source of energy for the human body as it is the macronutrient that your system most requires.

The human body easily breaks down most carbohydrates and provides a significant amount of energy. The energy-providing process is called cellular respiration starts with glucose as a substrate. Glucose is the simplest carbohydrate.

Please help;
Given the range of current speeds shown on the graph above, would deposition ever be possible for clay (0.001 mm) or silt (0.01mm) particles?
Answer yes or no and explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, deposition can be possible for clay (0.001 mm) and silt (0.01mm) particles when the agent that carry its load is absent in that region such as wind. Wind is the agent that moves clay and silt particles with it so if there is high wind in a specific region, no deposition will occur while on the other hand, those areas where wind is not present, deposition will definitely occurs so we can say that deposition depends on the presence and absence of wind.

if you look away from this sentence and focus your eyes on a distant object, the eye muscles _______ to focus images on the retinas

Answers

If you look away from this sentence and focus your eyes on a distant object, the eye muscles relax to focus images on the retinas.

Bert has blonde hair (b). Molly has brown hair (B), but her genotype is Bb, meaning she carries a recessive blonde allele. What is the likelihood of Bert and Molly's second child having brown hair?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

Iif you do a punnet square you get Bb, Bb, bb, and bb

since blond is represneted by the recessive bb it's a 50% the child will have blond hair

Complete the comparison of the metabolic pathways leading to thymine in DNA and thymine as a modified base in tRNA.

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating _______________ , which then undergoes ____________ to ____________, then to __________, and incorporated into DNA by ___________.

Answers

Answer:

The question is incomplete, the complete question is as follow:

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating _______, which then undergoes _______ to _______, then to _______, and incorporated into D N A by _______. Thymine in tRNA arises ________, by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent _______ of a ______ residue in RNA.

Answer:

Thymine in DNA occurs as the result of thymidylate synthase creating dTMP, which then undergoes phosphorylation to dTDP, then to dTTP, and incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase. Thymine in tRNA arises posttranslationally, by an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent methylation of a UMP residue in RNA.

Explanation:

Thymidylate synthase is a key enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of 2′-deoxythymidine-5′-monophosphate (dTMP) from 2′-deoxyuridine-5′-monophosphate (dUMP). This enzyme catalyzes the addition of a phosphate group (phosphorylation) of dTMP in order to form thymidine 5'-diphosphate (dTDP). Once synthesized, dTMP can be metabolized to deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP), which is a precursor for DNA biosynthesis. On the other hand, transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) is methylated after the molecule is synthesized. The transfer of the methyl group is catalyzed by an S-adenosylmethionine–dependent methyltransferase that catalyzes the methylation of uridine monophosphate (UMP) using SAM (S-adenosylmethionine) as the methyl donor.

Which is another name for observation?

Answers

Answer:

I would say hypothesis  is what we use for science as a guess, but also monitoring is a good one.

Explanation:

Another name for observation is inspection.

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A 55-year-old male is sent to your office to have an esophagogastroduodenoscopy. He is a heavy drinker and smoker who also consumes spicy foods on a daily basis. He is quite anxious about having the procedure performed and is afraid he might choke during insertion of the scope. His father and younger brother were both diagnosed with esophageal cancer. His father died, but the brother was just recently diagnosed and is taking chemotherapy.A. List the risk factors the patient has for developing esophageal cancer. B. How might you calm the patient's fears about the procedure? How much heat is added if .0948g of water is increased in temperature by .728 degrees C?.289 J.803 J1.46 J.055 J what sight gave her Mony new unusual experiences? Given: ABCD is a trapezoid,AB= 13, CD = 14,BC = 5, and AD= 20.Find: AABCD lvnununuunkmviodjoifmvujibg ibzfr At which times could Rory's phone have been plugged into the charger? Select three options. Can someone help me with this please !! PLZ HELP ME Which of the following is the process by which chloroplasts use carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce sugars and oxygen? A. Photosynthesis B. Cellular respiration c. Reproduction D. Homeostasis (PLEASE ANSWER ASAP I JUST NEED TO SEE IF I GOT THE RIGHT ANSWER PLEASE EXPLAIN ALSO) Help help help help help The following ordered pairs represent a function: {(-3, 1), (1, -2), (3, 0), (4, 5)}.True or False Type the equation for the graphbelow. How do the inland areas of the Willapa Hills differ from the coastal areas?The inland areas are heavily forested.The inland areas receive very little rain.The inland areas contain open plains.The inland areas have large wetland habitats. what fraction of 1 day is 48 minutes Un muelle se alarga 20 cm cuando ejercemos sobre l una fuerza de 24 N. Calcula:El valor de la constante elstica del muelle Please find this answer!! :) a man's income is rupees 12000 per month if the.If the rate of income tax ia rs2.50 per rs100,how much tax should he pay? Write an inequality, in slope-intercept form, for the graph below. If necessary,use * Need someone to check this for me Use FORMAL USTED COMMANDS to give directions from where you live to the place you indicated in #2. Add specific information, like street names and landmarks, so that the person could get there without getting lost. Include formal commands for at least three different verbs. ANSWER: Siga por Phoenix Road hasta llegar a una interseccin. Doble a la derecha. Bajars una colina. siga recto hasta llegar a la carretera de Meyer. Gire a la izquierda. Parar en la seal de parada. Espere a los peatones. Ahora gire a la izquierda hacia el estacionamiento. Llegaste!Question number 5: Write 4 sentences about yesterday. Start out by telling what the weather was like, and then write 3 more sentences describing your activities at different times of the day.ANSWER: Ayer el tiempo estuvo clido todo el da. A las ocho de la maana corr y com en un caf. A las doce de la tarde trabajaba. A las seis de la noche cen con mi familia. A heron can travel an average of 400 km in 10h. What is the rate of change of distance?