、HowTotalRevenueChangesWhenPriceChanges?PleaseusetheElasticityandDemand 订curvetoexplainit.​

Answers

Answer 1
If price changes by a larger percentage than quantity demanded (i.e., if demand is price inelastic), total revenue will move in the direction of the price change. ... Demand is unit price elastic, and total revenue remains unchanged. Quantity demanded falls by the same percentage by which price increases.

Related Questions

Red Co. recorded a right-of-use asset of $140,000 in a 10-year finance lease. Payments of $22,784 are made annually at the end of each year. The interest rate charged by the lessor and known by Red was 10%. The balance in the lease payable after two years will be: (Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer: $121554

Explanation:

Lease liability = $140,000

Less: Lease liability in 1st year= $8784

Lease payable after one year = $131216

Less: Lease liability in 2nd year = $9662.40

Lease payable after 2nd year = $121553.60 = $121554

Note:

Lease liability in 1st year:

= $22,784 - (10% × $140000)

= $22784 - $14000

= $8784

Lease liability in 2nd year:

= $22784 - (10% × $131216)

= $22784 - $13121.60

= $9662.40

Vandelay Industries stock has a 50% chance of producing a 20% return, a 30% chance of producing a 8% return, and a 20% chance of producing a -21% return. What is Vandelay expected rate of return?

Answers

Answer:

8.2%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the expected rate of return

Expected rate of return= (.50 (.20)) +(.30(.08)) + (.20*(-.21)

Expected rate of return=0.1+0.024+(0.042)

Expected rate of return=.082*100

Expected rate of return=8.2%

Therefore the expected rate of return is 8.2%

You wrote a piece of software that does a better job of allowing computers to network than any other program designed for this purpose. A large networking company wants to incorporate your software into its systems and is offering to pay you $458,000 today, plus $458,000 at the end of each of the following six years, for permission to do this. If the appropriate interest rate is 8 percent, what is the present value of the cash flow stream that the company is offering you?

Answers

Answer:

$2,575,278.87

Explanation:

Present Value = $458,000 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^1 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^2 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^3 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^4 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^5 + $458,000 /(1+.08)^6

Present Value = $458,000 + $424,074.07 + $392,661.18 + $363,575.16 + $336,643.67 + $311,707.10 + $288617.69

Present Value = $2,575,278.87

So, the present value of the cash flow stream that the company is offering to me is $2,575,278.87.

On January 1, Year 1, Frost Co. entered into a 2-year lease agreement with Ananz Co. to lease a new computer. The lease term begins on January 1, Year 1, and ends on December 31, Year 2. The lease agreement requires Frost to pay Ananz two annual lease payments of $8,000. The present value of the minimum lease payments is $13,000. Which of the following circumstances would require Frost to classify and account for the arrangement as a finance lease?

a. Frost does not have the option of purchasing the computers at the end of the lease term.
b. The fair value of the computers on January 1, year 1 is $14,000.
c. The economic life of the computers is three years.
d. Ownership of the computers remains with Ananz throughout the lease term and after the lease ends.

Answers

Answer:

Frost (Lessee) and Ananz (Lessor)

The circumstance that would require Frost to classify and account for the arrangement as a finance lease is:

c. The economic life of the computers is three years.

Explanation:

a) Data:

Annual lease payments = $8,000

Present value of the minimum lease payments = $13,000

Fair value of the computer = $14,000

The economic life of the computers = 3 years

The lease period = 2 years

b) One of the conditions for classifying the lease arrangement as a finance lease is that the lease term of 2 years forms a significant part of the asset's useful life of 3 years.  Other conditions include:

Firstly, ownership of the asset is transferred to the lessee at the end of the lease term.  The second condition is that the lessee can purchase the asset below its fair value.

The following transactions are for Splish Brothers Company.

1. On December 3, Splish Brothers Company sold $515,600 of merchandise to Sunland Co., on account, terms 3/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $320,500.
2. On December 8, Sunland Co. was granted an allowance of $24,000 for merchandise purchased on December 3.
3. On December 13, Splish Brothers Company received the balance due from Sunland Co.

Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Splish Brothers.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below:

On Dec 3

Account receivable $515,600  

         To Sales revenue $515,600

(Being the sale of merchandise on account is recorded)  

Cost of goods sold $320,500  

          To Inventory $320,500

(Being the cost of merchandise sold on account)  

On Dec 8

Sales allowance $24,000  

      To Account receivable $24,000

On Dec 13

Cash (491600 × 97%) $476,852  

Sales discount $14,748  

         To Account receivable ($515,600  - $24,000)  $491,600

(Being the cash received is recorded)

Jiminy’s Cricket Farm issued a bond with 25 years to maturity and a semiannual coupon rate of 4 percent 3 years ago. The bond currently sells for 108 percent of its face value. The company’s tax rate is 22 percent.

Answers

Answer:

Pretax cost of debt = 3.48%

Aftertax cost of debt = 2.71%

Explanation:

Missing word "What is the pretax cost of debt and aftertax cost of debt"

Coupon rate = 4%

YTM = 22

Nper = YTM*2 = 44

PMT = 1000*4%/2 = 20

FV = 1000

PV = 1080

Rate = rate(nper, pmt, -pv, fv)

Rate = rate(44, 20, -1080, 1000)

Rate = 0.0174

Rate = 1.74%

Pretax cost of debt = Rate * 2

Pretax cost of debt = 1.74% * 2

Pretax cost of debt = 3.48%

Aftertax cost of debt = [3.48% * (1 - 0.22)]

Aftertax cost of debt = 3.48% * 0.78

Aftertax cost of debt = 0.0348 * 0.78

Aftertax cost of debt = 0.027144

Aftertax cost of debt = 2.71%

Most labor economists believe that the supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. b. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. c. more elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax. d. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, workers bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price  

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price.

The supply of labour usually exceeds the demand for labour. So, the supply of labour is less elastic. as a result workers bear the burden of tax

Economists in general believe that supply of labor is a. less elastic than the demand, and, therefore, firms bear most of the burden of the payroll tax.

Why is the supply of labor less elastic?

Even when employees change the amount they pay people, there will still be others who don't mind working at the new rate.

Supply of labor therefore doesn't change much when rates are changed. This allows employers to pass on payroll tax easily to workers.

In conclusion, option A is correct.

Find out more on labor elasticity at https://brainly.com/question/7432811.

Fort Thomas Living is a small publishing company located in the Northern Kentucky. Recently, Fort Thomas Living has contracted with several different local writers to publish various magazines and short-story books. Once such transaction involves an exchange of $10,200. Another transaction involves an exchange of $9,600? Are both of these exchanges of money subject to the disclosure requirements of the Money Laundering Control Act?

Answers

Answer: No

Explanation:

The Money Laundering Control Act of 1986 which was passed to curb the effects of large scale money laundering at the federal level, only requires that transactions above $10,000 be disclosed.

There is a transaction here that is only to the tune of $9,600 so this will not be disclosed as it is less than the $10,000 threshold. The other transaction of $10,200 will however, be disclosed.

Black Diamond Company produces snow skis . Each ski requires 2 pounds of carbon fiber . The company's management predicts that 6,000 skis and 7,000 pounds of carbon fiber will be in inventory on June 30 of the current year and that 160.000 will be sold during the next ( third ) quarter . A set of two skis sells for $ 400 . Management wants to end the third quarter with 4,500 skis and 5,000 pounds of carbon fiber in inventory . Carbon fiber can be purchased for $ 25 per pound Each ski requires 0.5 hours of direct labor at $ 30 per hour . Variable overhead is applied at the rate of $ 18 per direct labor hour . The company budgets fixed overhead of $ 1,792,000 for the quarter . Required : 1. Prepare the third - quarter production budget for skis .

Answers

Answer:

158,500

Explanation:

Preparation of the third - quarter production budget for skis .

BLACK DIAMOND COMPANY Production Budget (in units)Third Quarter

Budgeted ending inventory (skis) 4,500

Add budgeted sale 160,000

Required units of available production 164,500

(4500+160,000)

Deduct beginning inventory (skis) (6,000)

Units to be manufactured 158,500

(164,500-6,000)

Therefore the third - quarter production budget for skis is 158,500

Interest rate​ (with changing​ years). Keiko is looking at the following investment choices and wants to know what annual rate of return each choice produces. a.  Invest ​$360.00 and receive ​$788.17 in 11 years. b.  Invest ​$3 comma 000.00 and receive ​$11 comma 499.87 in 17 years. c.  Invest ​$31 comma 542.31 and receive ​$140 comma 000.00 in 22 years. d.  Invest ​$32 comma 895.12 and receive ​$1 comma 100 comma 000.00 in 40 years.

Answers

Answer:

7.38%

8.23%

7.01%

9.17%

Explanation:

Rate of return = (future value / amount invested)^(1/n) - 1

n = number of years

a. (788.17 / 360)^(1/11) - 1 = 7.38%

b. (11.499.87 / 3000) ^(1/17) - 1 = 8.23

c. (140,000 / 31,542.31)^(1/22) - 1 = 7.01

d. (1,100,000 / 32895.12)^(1/40) - 1 = 9.17

Renee paid $4,000 in mortgage interest on a $110,000 mortgage that was taken out when she bought her home several years ago. She also has a home equity loan of $130,000 that she used to pay for a cruise around the world. The interest on the home equity loan was $8,000. What amount is deductible as interest expense for Renee in 2021

Answers

Answer:

The amount that is deductible as interest expense for Renee in 2021 is:

= $4,000.

Explanation:

a) Data:

Home mortgage - $110,000

Interest on home mortgage = $4,000

Home equity loan for a cruise around the world = $130,000

Interest on the home equity loan = $8,000

Deductible interest expense for Renee in 2021 is $4,000

b) Usually, the interest expenses that a taxpayer pays on her home equity loan to enjoy a cruise around the world, on personal credit card, on automobile loan, and on other types of personal consumer finance interests are not tax-deductible.

Princess Cruise Company (PCC) purchased a ship from Mitsubishi Heavy Industry. PCC owes Mitsubishi Heavy Industry 500 million yen in one year. The current spot rate is 124 yen per dollar and the one-year forward rate is 110 yen per dollar. The annual interest rate is 5% in Japan and 8% in the U.S. PCC can also buy a one-year call option on yen at the strike price of $.0081 per yen for a premium of .014 cents per yen.

Required:
a. Compute the future dollar costs of meeting this obligation using the money market and forward hedges.
b. Assuming that the forward exchange rate is the best predictor of the future spot rate, compute the expected future dollar cost of meeting this obligation when the option hedge is used.
c. At what future spot rate do you think PCC may be indifferent between the option and forward hedge?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

In  the case of forwarding hedge:

The future dollar cost will be = FX receiveable ÷ Foward exchange rate

= 500 million yen ÷ 110 yen/dollar

= $4.55 million

For money market hedge:

Present value of yen payable = [tex]500 \ yen \div (1+ \dfrac{5}{100})[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{500 \ yen }{1.06}[/tex]

= 476.20 million yen

PCC would convert dollars to yens at the spot market rate and borrow yen such that it would get 500 million yen at maturity(i.e after one year)  for Mitsubishi to receive it.

Dollars needed to get these yen = 476.30 yen  ÷ 124 yen/dollar

= $3.84 million

Future Value of these dollars (for comparison with the foward market hedge) = $3.84 × (1 + 0.08)

= $4.15 million

Hence, the money market hedge is better as the dollar cost is lower than the forward market hedge to meet the obligation.

b)

On the maturity date, the spot rate is 110 yen/dollar  

Ad the strike price = 0.0081 /dollar

It is better for the company to go for the strike price due to the fact that it has a lower rate than the spot rate.

Now;

The premium amount = 500000000 yen × 0.014 dollar / yen

= 70000 dollars

However; the Future dollar-cost payable = 500000000 yen × 0.0081 dollar /yen

= 4050000 dollars

By applying option hedge, the total dollar cost required to meet the obligation = (4050000 + 70000) dollars

= 4120000 dollars

c)

The dollar cost needed from the option hedge required to matching the forward hedge is determined by subtracting it from the premium amount:

Thus;

for option hedge, dollar cost needed = (4550000 - 70000) dollars

= 4480000 dollars

The required future spot rate = 500000000/4480000

= 111.61 yen/dollar

As a result, at the future spot rate of 111.61 yen/dollar, PCC will be unconcerned about and indifferent about the option or forward hedge because the future dollar cost of meeting the obligation will be the same.

THE IMPORTANCE OF INFORMATION IN MARKETING

Answers

Marketing information and research address the need for quicker, yet more accurate, decision making by the marketer. These tools put marketers close to their customers to help them understand who they customers are, what they want, and what competitors are doing.

Answer:

u r answer

Explanation:

Marketing information and research address the need for quicker, yet more accurate, decision making by the marketer. These tools put marketers close to their customers to help them understand who they customers are, what they want, and what competitors are doing.

Highsmith Rental Company purchased an apartment building early in 2021. There are 20 apartments in the building and each is furnished with major kitchen appliances. The company has decided to use the group depreciation method for the appliances. The following data are available:

Appliance Cost       Residual Value       Service Life (in Years)
Stoves $15,000 $3,000 6
Refrigerators 10,000 1,000 5
Dishwashers 8,000 500 4

In 2019, three new refrigerators costing $2,700 were purchased for cash. The old refrigerators, which originally cost $1,500, were sold for $200.

Requried:
a. Calculate the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record the purchase of the new refrigerators and the sale of the old refrigerators.

Answers

Answer:

A. Group depreciation rate 17.197%

Group life 5.02 years

Depreciation for 2016 $5,675

B. 2019

Dr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $2,700

Cr Cash $2,700

2019

Dr Accumulated Depreciation $1,300

Dr Cash $200

Cr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $1,500

Explanation:

A. Calculation to determine the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.

First step is the Computation of Group depreciation rate, group life and depreciation for 2016

Assets Original Residual Depreciation Estimated Depreciation

Cost Value Cost Life-Years per year-SLM

Stoves $15,000-$3,000= $12,000 6 $2,000 ($12,000/6=$2,000)

Refrigerators $10,000-$1,000=$9,000 5 $1,800 ($9,000/5=$1,800)

Dishwashers $8,000-$500=$7,500 4 $1,875

($7,500/4=$1,875)

Total $33,000 $4,500 $28,500 $5,675

Now let determine the group depreciation rate, group life, and depreciation for 2016.

Calculation for group depreciation rate using this formula

Group Depreciation Rate = Total depreciation per year ÷ Total original cost

Let plug in the formula

Group depreciation rate = $5,675 ÷ $33,000*100

Group depreciation rate= 17.197%

Calculation for Group life using this formula

Group life = Total depreciation cost ÷ Total depreciation per year

Let plug in the formula

Group life = $28,500 ÷ $5,675

Group life = 5.02 years

Calculation for Depreciation for 2016 using this formula

Depreciation for 2016= Original Cost × Group Depreciation Rate

Let plug in the formula

Depreciation for 2016 = $33,000 × 0.17197

Depreciation for 2016= $5,675

Therefore the group depreciation rate is 17.197%, group life is 5.02 years, and depreciation for 2016 is $5,675

B. Preparation of the journal entries to record the purchase of the new refrigerators and the sale of the old refrigerators.

2019

Dr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $2,700

Cr Cash $2,700

(To record purchase of new refrigerator)

2019

Dr Accumulated Depreciation $1,300

($1,500-$200)

Dr Cash $200

Cr Stove, refrigerator and dishwasher $1,500

(To record sale of old refrigerator)

During the month of March, Harley's Computer Services made purchases on account totaling $43,500. Also during the month of March, Harley was paid $8,000 by a customer for services to be provided in the future and paid $36,900 of cash on its accounts payable balance. If the balance in the accounts payable account at the beginning of March was $77,300, what is the balance in accounts payable at the end of March?
a. $6,600
b. $75,900
c. $83,900
d. $91,900

Answers

Answer:

c. $83,900

Explanation:

The computation of the balance in accounts payable at the end of March is given below;

Opening Balance $77,300

Add: Purchases made $43,500

Less: Cash Paid $(36,900)

Closing Balance $83,900

hence, the balance in accounts payable at the end of March is $83,900

Therefore the option c is correct

At an activity level of 6,000 units the cost for maintenance is $7,200 and at 10,000 units the cost for maintenance is $11,600. Using the high-low method, the cost formula for maintenance is: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

y = $1.10x + $600

Explanation:

Step 1 : Variable Cost calculation

Variable Cost = ($11,600 - $7,200) ÷ (10,000 - 6,000)

                        = $1.10

Step 2 : Fixed Cost calculation

Total cost = Variable Cost + Fixed Cost

hence,

Fixed Cost = Total Cost - Variable Cost

                   = $11,600 - (10,000 x $1.10)

                   = $600

Step 3 : Cost formula for maintenance

Total cost = Variable Cost + Fixed Cost

therefore,

y = $1.10x + $600

where,

y = Total cost

x = Activity level

Using the high-low method, the cost formula for maintenance is : y = $1.10x + $600

In an economy open to international trade ________.
A) saving equals investment in equilibrium
B) saving is the difference between net exports and investment
C) saving equals investment as long as the economy has no exports
D) saving equals investment as long as NX

Answers

Answer: D) saving equals investment as long as NX = 0

Explanation:

The last option was incomplete as it should have said ...NX = 0.

The Income/GDP of a country that is open to international trade is calculated as follows:

Income = Consumption + Investment + Government spending + Net exports

Y = C + I + G + NX

If NX = 0 then the formula becomes:

Y = C + I + G

Investment in this scenario is therefore:

I = Y - C - G

This is the same as savings as savings is calculated by subtracting consumption and government spending from the total income. This is because government spending is derived from taxes so the cash that people get to save is their income less than their taxes and consumption expenses.

S = Y - C - G = Y

Say that investment increases by $60 for each interest rate drop of 1 percent. Say also that the expenditures multiplier is 4. If the money multiplier is 5, and each 5-unit change in the money supply changes the interest rate by 1 percent, what open market policy would you recommend to increase income by $240

Answers

Monetary policy will never be effective if interest rates: not respond to a change in the money supply, and investment spending does not respond to changes in the interest rate.

True of false management is the execution of a number of integrated and related tasks for the achievement educative goals​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Management could be defined or explained in a number of ways as it is a word which incorporates the the ability to plan, corrdonate, supervise projects, handle the affairs and workings of an organization in other to ovation a desirable outcome. It could also be explained as the ability to undertake or oversee a number of task, activities or related or integrated projects in other to achieve the desired or planned outcome. The ability to manage is gauged or measured by the success achieved at the end or the impact made by the resulting project, the accomplishment of the organization or the growth of the establishment during the managerial period or tenure.

Early colonists came to America:_________.
a. for a wide range of economic and political agendas as well as for religious and philosophical reasons.
b. to set up a democratic political system.
c. to avoid the widespread poverty and economic depression that was sweeping Europe.
d. solely to obtain land. solely to escape religious persecution.

Answers

Answer: a. for a wide range of economic and political agendas as well as for religious and philosophical reasons.

Explanation:

There were various reasons the early colonists came to Northern America to found the colonies such as for economic and political reasons and others for religious reasons.

William Bradford for instance, helped found the Plymouth Colony as a haven for Puritan separatists like himself to escape persecution in England. John Smith on the other hand, came more for economic reasons.

Then there was James Oglethorpe of Georgia who wanted to found a home for the "worthy poor" of England so that they would have a chance to make something of themselves.

Several years ago, Castles in the Sand Inc. issued bonds at face value of $1,000 at a yield to maturity of 8%. Now, with 7 years left until the maturity of the bonds, the company has run into hard times and the yield to maturity on the bonds has increased to 12%. What is the price of the bond now

Answers

Answer:

$814.10

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the price of the bond now

Using this formula

Bond price = PV of coupon payments + PV of face value

Bond price= C×((1 / r) – {1 / [r(1 + r)t]}) + FV / (1 + r)t

Let plug in the formula

Bond price= [(.080 ×$1,000) / 2] ×[[1 / (.12 / 2)] – (1 / {(.12 / 2)[1 + (.12 / 2)](7 ×2)})] + $1,000 / [1 + (.12 / 2)](7 ×2)

Bond price= $814.10

Therefore the price of the bond now is $814.10

McCann Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows.
Year Cash Flow
1 $840
2 1,170
3 1,430
4 1,575
a. If the discount rate is 9 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows?
b. What is the present value at 16 percent?
c. What is the present value at 25 percent?

Answers

Answer:

McCann Co.

Present value

a. At 9$ =      $2,017.38

b. At 16% =   $3,379.42

c. At 25% =   $2,798.71

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Year Cash Flow         Discount         Present

                               Factor at 9%       Value

1         $840                0.917               $770.28

2         1,170               0.842                   143.14

3        1,430               0.772                1,103.96

4        1,575               0.708                 1,115.10

Total Present value =                     $2,017.38

Year Cash Flow         Discount         Present

                               Factor at 16%       Value

1         $840               0.862               $724.08

2         1,170               0.743                  869.31

3        1,430               0.641                  916.63

4        1,575              0.552                 869.40

Total Present value =                    $3,379.42

Year Cash Flow         Discount         Present

                               Factor at 25%      Value

1         $840               0.800               $672.00

2         1,170               0.640                 748.80

3        1,430               0.512                  732.16

4        1,575               0.410                 645.75

Total Present value =                    $2,798.71

From the standpoint of the issuing company, a disadvantage of using bonds as a means of long-term financing is that Group of answer choices bond interest is deductible for tax purposes. interest must be paid on a periodic basis regardless of earnings. income to stockholders may increase as a result of trading on the equity. the bondholders do not have voting rights.

Answers

Answer:

interest must be paid on a periodic basis regardless of earnings.

Explanation:

A bond can be defined as a debt or fixed investment security, in which a bondholder (investor or creditor) loans an amount of money to the bond issuer (government or corporations) for a specific period of time. The bond issuer are expected to return the principal (face value) at maturity with an agreed upon interest (coupon), which are paid at fixed intervals.

The disadvantages of bonds are listed below as;

1. Bonds can decrease a person's return on equity.

2. Bonds require a payment of the principal amount.

3. Bonds typically require a payment of periodic interest.

Generally, most bonds with shorter maturity time respond less dramatically to changes in interest rates when compared to bonds having longer maturity. Thus, the risk associated with short bonds isn't really significant because their interest rates are less likely to change substantially within that short period of time unlike bonds with longer maturity.

Hence, regardless of the earnings by bondholders, interest must be paid on a periodic basis on a long-term bond.

It has been said that Earned Value Management (EVM) came about because the Federal Government often used "Cost-plus" contractors with project organizations. Cost-plus contracting allows the contractor to recover full project development costs plus accumulate profit from these contracts. Why would requiring contractor firms to employ earned value management help the government hold the line against project cost overruns?

Answers

Answer:

Earned Value Management (EVM)

The Federal Government requires contractor firms to employ earned value management because it enables it to assess the work that has been completed against an established baseline plan in terms of technical, time, and cost performance.

Armed with this information, it is in a better position to make important project decisions and help to control over-spending.

Explanation:

Earned value management (EVM) as a integrated project management methodology details the project time schedule, costs, and scope to ensure correct measurement of project performance.  Using planned and actual values, EVM enables future predictions, improving the ability of project managers to adjust according to requirements.

1.6 Read the scenario below and answer the questions that follow:

Pearl inherited hudred thousand rands from her late uncle. She choose an investment which is managed by a fund manager who buys shares on the stock exchange/JSE

1.6.1 Name the form of investment chosen by Pearl.
1.6.2 Discuss the disadvantages of the form of investment mentioned in QUESTION 1.6.1​

Answers

Answer:

1.6.1 unit trusts

1.6.2 -share price may fluctuate

-unit trusts are not allowed to borrow,

therefore reducing potential returns

-not good for people who want to invest for

a short period.

-Not good for people who want avoid risks at

all costs

The Murdock Corporation reported the following balance sheet data for 2021 and 2020:
2021 2020
Cash $97,355 $33,755
Available-for-sale debt securities (not cash equivalents) 24,500 103,000
Accounts receivable 98,000 84,450
Inventory 183,000 161,200
Prepaid insurance 3,120 3,800
Land, buildings, and equipment 1,286,000 1,143,000
Accumulated depreciation (628,000) (590,000)
Total assets $1,063,975 $939,205
Accounts payable $92,540 $166,670
Salaries payable 27,200 33,500
Notes payable (current) 41,200 93,000
Bonds payable 218,000 0
Common stock 300,000 300,000
Retained earnings 385,035 346,035
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $1,063,975 $939,205
Additional information for 2021:
(1) Sold available-for-sale debt securities costing $78,500 for $84,800.
(2) Equipment costing $20,000 with a book value of $6,800 was sold for $8,700.
(3) Issued 6% bonds payable at face value, $218,000.
(4) Purchased new equipment for $163,000 cash.
(5) Paid cash dividends of $29,000.
(6) Net income was $68,000.
Required:
Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2016 in good form using the indirect method for cash flows from operating activities.

Answers

Answer:

The Murdock Corporation

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Operating Activities:

Net income                                             $68,000

Less:

Gain from sale of available-for-sale          6,300

Gain from sale of equipment                     1,900

Operating cash                                     $59,800

Working capital changes:

Accounts receivable                              -13,550

Inventory                                                -21,800

Prepaid insurance                                       680

Accounts payable                                -$74,130

Salaries payable                                     -6,300

Notes payable (current)                       -51,800

Net operating cash flows                 ($107,100)

Investing Activities:

Sale of Available-for-sale securities $84,800

Sale of Equipment                                 8,700

Purchase of new equipment           -163,000

Net investing cash flows                ($69,500)

Financing Activities:

Issue of 6% bonds payable           $218,000

Payment of cash dividends             -29,000

Net financing cash flows              $189,000

Net cash flows                                $12,400

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                                              2021            2020       Change

Cash                                                  $97,355       $33,755    +$63,600

Available-for-sale debt securities

(not cash equivalents)                      24,500        103,000      -78,500

Accounts receivable                          98,000         84,450      +13,550

Inventory                                           183,000        161,200      +21,800

Prepaid insurance                                3,120           3,800            -680

Land, buildings, and equipment 1,286,000      1,143,000    +143,000

Accumulated depreciation           (628,000)    (590,000)

Total assets                               $1,063,975    $939,205    

Accounts payable                         $92,540     $166,670      -$74,130

Salaries payable                              27,200        33,500         -6,300

Notes payable (current)                   41,200       93,000        -51,800

Bonds payable                               218,000                 0     +218,000

Common stock                             300,000    300,000            0

Retained earnings                        385,035    346,035

Total liabilities and

 shareholders' equity             $1,063,975  $939,205

Additional Data:

1. Sale of Available-for-sale securities $84,800

Gain from sale of available-for-sale $6,300

2. Sale of Equipment $8,700

Gain from sale of equipment $1,900

3. Issue of 6% bonds payable $218,000

4. Purchase of new equipment $163,000

5. Payment of cash dividends $29,000

6. Net income $68,000

If the potential customers belong to the same segment, display comparable characteristics, and choose the same product qualities consistent with their segment, then which condition for the ideal market segment approach should be used

Answers

Answer: internally homogenous

Explanation:

Since the potential customers belong to the same segment, display comparable characteristics, and choose the same product qualities that are consistent with their segment, then the condition for the ideal market segment approach which should be used is the internally homogeneous.

On the other hand, if the potential customers are in different segments, have different characteristics, and choose different product qualities, then the externally homogeneous will be ideal.

internally homogenous

explain why it is important for marketers to be able to measure the effectiveness of marketing activities.

Answers

Marketing effectiveness is measured by how well a company's marketing strategies increase its revenue while decreasing its costs of customer acquisition.

The city of williamsburg decided to defease old 6% bonds carried in its electric enterprise fund with new 4.5% bonds. As a result of the defeasance, the city incurred an accounting loss. This loss should be recognized:_______

a. As an adjustment to retained earnings since it is applicable to prior periods.
b. In the year of the defeasance.
c. Over the remaining life of the old bonds or the new bonds whichever is shorter
d. It should not be recognized

Answers

Answer: It should not be recognized

Explanation:

Based on the information given, it should be noted that the accounting loss that was incurred as a result of the defeasance should not be recognized.

Since the city of Williamsburg decided to defease old 6% bonds carried in its electric enterprise fund with new 4.5% bonds, then it should be noted that it was only the interest rate that changed, but there wasn't any bonds that were sold. Therefore, the loss should not be recognized.

Feliciano Manufacturing Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours (DLHs). The company has two products, I63E and E76I, about which it has provided the following data: I63E E76I Direct materials per unit $ 21.70 $ 65.10 Direct labor per unit $ 19.50 $ 58.50 Direct labor-hours per unit 0.80 2.40 Annual production (units) 90,000 30,000
The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $2,063,250 and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 45,000.
The company is considering using a form of activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs for external reports. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:
Activities and Activity Measures Estimated
Overhead Cost
Assembling products (DLHs) $ 720,000
Preparing batches (batches) 263,250
Product support (product variations) 1,080,000
Total $ 2,063,250
Expected Activity
I63E E76I Total
DLHs 24,000 21,000 45,000
Batches 1,080 675 1,755
Product variations 2,115 1,485 3,600
The manufacturing overhead that would be applied to a unit of product E76I under the activity-based costing system is closest to:________.

Answers

Answer:

Unitary cost= $30.91

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the activities rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Assembling products= 720,000/45,000= $16 per DLH

Preparing batches= 263,250/1,755= $150 per batch

Product support= 1,080,000/3,600= $330 per product variation

Now, we allocate costs to Product E76l:

Assembling products= 16*21,000= $336,000

Preparing batches= 150*675= $101,250

Product support= 330*1,485= $490,050

Total= $927,300

Finally, the unitary cost:

Unitary cost= 927,300 / 30,000

Unitary cost= $30.91

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