Speed of light in water

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

225,000 kilometers per second

Explanation:

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Related Questions

What is the "best" explanation for why the universe is the way it is?

A) god created the universe
B) there is a multiverse and this one happens to be perfect for life.
C) this is the only universe and it happens to be perfect for life.
D) It is all in illusion and none of it exists.
E) none of the above, they are all just guesses.

I know the answer I just wanna see what you guys think.
i will give brainly if you get it right.

Answers

Easy- A) God created the universe.

A train is moving at a constant
speed of 55.0 m/s. After 5.00
seconds, how far has the train
gone?
cara
(Units = m)

Answers

Answer:

Distance = speed * time

55*5

275 meters.

The train would have covered a distance of 275 m

What is distance ?

We can define distance as to how much ground an object has covered despite its starting or ending point.

Distance = speed * time

given

speed= 55 m/s

time = 5 sec

Distance = 55 * 5 = 275 m

The train would have covered a distance of 275 m

learn more about distance

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When the Glen Canyon hydroelectric power plant in Arizona is running at capacity, 690 m3m3 of water flows through the dam each second. The water is released 220 mm below the top of the reservoir. If the generators that the dam employs are 90% efficient, what is the maximum possible electric power output?

Answers

Answer:

The output electric power is 1338876 W.

Explanation:

Volume, V = 690 cubic meter

height, h = 220 mm = 0.22 m

efficiency = 90 %

time , t = 1 s

Let the mass is m.

m = volume x density  

m = 690 x 1000 = 690000 kg

The input power is

P = m g h = 690000 x 9.8 x 0.22 = 1497640 W

The electric power out put is

[tex]P' = 90 % of 1487640\\\\\\P' = 1338876 W[/tex]

A projectile of mass m is fired horizontally with an initial speed of v0​ from a height of h above a flat, desert surface. Neglecting air friction, at the instant before the projectile hits the ground, find the following in terms of m, v0​, h, and g : Are any of the answers changed if the initial angle is changed?

Answers

Complete question is;

A projectile of mass m is fired horizontally with an initial speed of v0 from a height of h above a flat, desert surface. Neglecting air friction, at the instant before the projectile hits the ground, find the following in terms of m, v0, h and g:

(a) the work done by the force of gravity on the projectile,

(b) the change in kinetic energy of the projectile since it was fired, and

(c) the final kinetic energy of the projectile.

(d) Are any of the answers changed if the initial angle is changed?

Answer:

A) W = mgh

B) ΔKE = mgh

C) K2 = mgh + ½mv_o²

D) No they wouldn't change

Explanation:

We are expressing in terms of m, v0​, h, and g. They are;

m is mass

v0 is initial velocity

h is height of projectile fired

g is acceleration due to gravity

A) Now, the formula for workdone by force of gravity on projectile is;

W = F × h

Now, Force(F) can be expressed as mg since it is force of gravity.

Thus; W = mgh

Now, there is no mention of any angles of being fired because we are just told it was fired horizontally.

Therefore, even if the angle is changed, workdone will not change because the equation doesn't depend on the angle.

B) Change in kinetic energy is simply;

ΔKE = K2 - K1

Where K2 is final kinetic energy and K1 is initial kinetic energy.

However, from conservation of energy, we now that change in kinetic energy = change in potential energy.

Thus;

ΔKE = ΔPE

ΔPE = U2 - U1

U2 is final potential energy = mgh

U1 is initial potential energy = mg(0) = 0. 0 was used as h because at initial point no height had been covered.

Thus;

ΔKE = ΔPE = mgh

Again like a above, the change in kinetic energy will not change because the equation doesn't depend on the angle.

C) As seen in B above,

ΔKE = ΔPE

Thus;

½mv² - ½mv_o² = mgh

Where final kinetic energy, K2 = ½mv²

And initial kinetic energy = ½mv_o²

Thus;

K2 = mgh + ½mv_o²

Similar to a and B above, this will not change even if initial angle is changed

D) All of the answers wouldn't change because their equations don't depend on the angle.

The object has a mass of 100kg. The Tension is 200N[U]. What is the acceleration of this elevator? *
A) 8m/s/s
B) 8m/s/s[D]
C) 9.8m/s/s[D]
D) 0.5m/s/s[D]

Answers

Answer:

So the answer is B. A is wrong because negative answer = deceleration

The number 0.00325 × 10-8 cm can be expressed in millimeters as A) 3.25 × 10-11 mm. B) 3.25 × 10-10 mm. C) 3.25 × 10-12 mm. D) 3.25 × 10-9 mm.

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 3.25×10¯¹⁰ mm.

Explanation:

Measurement (cm) = 0.00325×10⁻⁸ cm

Measurement (mm) =?

The measurement in mm can be obtained as follow:

1 cm = 10 mm

Therefore,

0.00325×10⁻⁸ cm = 0.00325×10⁻⁸ cm × 10 mm / 1 cm

0.00325×10⁻⁸ cm = 3.25×10¯¹⁰ mm

Thus, 0.00325×10⁻⁸ cm is equivalent to 3.25×10¯¹⁰ mm.

The conversion from centimeter to millimeter of the number 0.00325*10^-8cm is 3.25*10^-10mm

The number given is in standard form and can be written as 3.25*10^-11 cm.

To convert this from centimeter to millimeter, we have to multiply this value by 10.

Conversion Units1 cm - 10mm100cm = 1m1000m = 1km

So, let's 3.25*10^-11 by 10 and get our value in mm

[tex]3.25*10^-^1^1 * 10 = 3.25*10^-^1^0[/tex]

From the calculation above, we can see that option B is the right answer since it carries [tex]3.25*10^-^1^0mm[/tex]

Learn more about conversion of units here;

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4. Water stands 12.0 m deep in a storage tank whose top is open to the atmosphere at
1.00 atm. The density of water is given as 1000 kg/m² and some pressure conversion
are 1 Pa = 1 N/m² while 1 atm = 101 325 Pa.
a) What is the absolute pressure at the bottom of the tank?
b) What is the gauge pressure at the bottom of the tank?
[4]
[4]​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P=217600Pa[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Density [tex]\rho=1000kg/m^3[/tex]

Depth of Water [tex]d=12.0m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Pressure is mathematically given by

 [tex]P=\rho gh[/tex]

 [tex]P=1000*9.8*12[/tex]

 [tex]P=117600N/m^2[/tex]

Therefore

Absolute Pressure=P+P'

Where

P=Pressure under water

P'=Atmospheric Pressure

Therefore

 [tex]P_A=P+P'[/tex]

 [tex]P_A=117,600+10^5[/tex]

 [tex]P=217600Pa[/tex]

What is needed to Run A Brushless DC motor​

Answers

ANSWER

Two connection methods are used for brushless DC motors. One method is to connect the coils in a loop as we compared it with the rotor winding of DC motors in Fig. 2.27. This method is called a Δ (delta) connection.

CORRECT ME IF IM WRONG!!

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How does the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the ramp in the figure compare to the weight of the static block? The normal force is:______ a. greater than the weight of the block. b. possibly greater than or less than the weight of the block, depending on whether or not the ramp surface is smooth. c. equal to the weight of the block. d. possibly greater than or equal to the weight of the block, depending on whether or not the ramp surface is smooth. less than the weight of the block.

Answers

Answer:

less than the weight of the block.

Explanation:

From the free body diagram, we get.

The normal force is N = Mg cosθ

The tension in the string is T = Mg sinθ

Wight of the block when the block is static, W = Mg

Now since the magnitude of cosθ is in the range of : 0 < cosθ < 1,

therefore, the normal force is less than the weight of the static block.

Use a variation model to solve for the unknown value. Use as the constant of variation. The stopping distance of a car is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the car. (a) If a car travelling has a stopping distance of , find the stopping distance of a car that is travelling . (b) If it takes for a car to stop, how fast was it travelling before the brakes were applied

Answers

Complete question is;

Use a variation model to solve for the unknown value.

The stopping distance of a car is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the car.

a. If a car traveling 50 mph has a stopping distance of 170 ft, find the stopping distance of a car that is traveling 70 mph.

b. If it takes 244.8 ft for a car to stop, how fast was it traveling before the brakes were applied?

Answer:

A) d = 333.2 ft

B) 60 mph

Explanation:

Let the stopping distance be d

Let the speed of the car be v

We are told that the stopping distance is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the car. Thus;

d ∝ v²

Therefore, d = kv²

Where k is constant of variation.

A) Speed is 50 mph and stopping distance of 170 ft.

v = 50 mph

d = 170 ft = 0.032197 miles

Thus,from d = kv², we have;

0.032197 = k(50²)

0.032197 = 2500k

k = 0.032197/2500

k = 0.0000128788

If the car is now travelling at 70 mph, then;

d = 0.0000128788 × 70²

d = 0.06310612 miles

Converting to ft gives;

d = 333.2 ft

B) stopping distance is now 244.8 ft

Converting to miles = 0.046363636 miles

Thus from d = kv², we have;

0.046363636 = 0.0000128788(v²)

v² = 0.046363636/0.0000128788

v² = 3599.99658

v = √3599.99658

v ≈ 60 mph

What is the efficiency of a ramp that is 5.5 m long when used to move a 66 kg object to a height of 110 cm when the object is pushed by a 150 N force .






Answer and I will give you brainiliest

Answers

Explanation:

Energy input = F×d = (150 N)(5.5 m) = 825 J

Energy output = mgh = (66 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(1.10 m) = 711 J

efficiency = [tex]\dfrac{\text{output}}{\text{input}}[/tex]×100% = 86.2%

Question 9 of 10
What causes the different seasons on Earth?
A. The angles at which the suns rays strike the Earth
Ο Ο Ο
B. The distance between Earth and the sun
C. The speed at which the Earth rotates on its axis
O
D. Increasing levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The seasons are measured in how far or close the earth is to the sun.

Two identical ambulances with loud sirens are driving directly towards you at a speed of 40 mph. One ambulance is 2 blocks away and the other is 10 blocks away. Which of the following is true? 
[Note that pitch = frequency.]a) The siren from the closer ambulance sounds higher pitched to you.b) The siren from the farther ambulance sounds higher pitched to you.c) The pitch of the two sirens sounds the same to you.d) The siren from the farther ambulance sounds higher pitched, until the
 closer ambulance passes you.

Answers

Answer:

c) The pitch of the two sirens sounds the same to you

Explanation:

The pitch does not depend on the distance of the object from the observer.

As per the given data

pitch = frequency

Frequency = [tex]f_{0}[/tex]  [tex]\frac{V +- V_{0}}{V +- V_{s}}[/tex]

[tex]f^{'}[/tex] = [tex]f_{0}[/tex]  [tex]\frac{V }{V - V_{s}}[/tex]

Hence, the pitch of the two sirens remains the same for the observer.

Answer:

c) The pitch of the two sirens sounds the same to you

Explanation:

The motion that is not repeated in regular interval of time is called....?
please help me!​

Answers

Answer:

Motion which repeats itself after regular intervals of time is known as periodic motion.
Motion which repeats itself

Calculate the RMS voltage of the following waveforms with 10 V peak-to-peak:
a. Sine wave;
b. Square wave,
c. Triangle wave.
Calculate the period of a waveform with the frequency of:
a. 100 Hz,
b. 1 kHz,
c. 100 kHz.

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]T=0.01s[/tex]

b) [tex]T=0.001s[/tex]

c) [tex]T=0.00001s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Given Frequencies

a. 100 Hz,

b. 1 kHz,

c. 100 kHz.

Generally the equation for Waveform Period is mathematically given by

[tex]T=\frac{1}{f}[/tex]

Therefore

a)

For

[tex]T=100 Hz[/tex]

[tex]T=\frac{1}{100}[/tex]

[tex]T=0.01s[/tex]

b)

For

[tex]F=1kHz[/tex]

[tex]T=\frac{1}{1000}[/tex]

[tex]T=0.001s[/tex]

c)

For

[tex]F=100kHz[/tex]

[tex]T=\frac{1}{100*100}[/tex]

[tex]T=0.00001s[/tex]

You have been hired to design a spring-launched roller coaster that will carry two passengers per car. The car goes up a 13-m-high hill, then descends 20 m to the track's lowest point. You've determined that the spring can be compressed a maximum of 2.4 m and that a loaded car will have a maximum mass of 430 kg. For safety reasons, the spring constant should be 13 % larger than the minimum needed for the car to just make it over the top. Part A What spring constant should you specify

Answers

Answer:

22.15 N/m

Explanation:

As we know potential energy = m*g*h

Potential energy of spring = (1/2)kx^2

m*g*h = (1/2)kx^2

Substituting the given values, we get -  

(400)*(9.8)*(10) = (0.5)*(k)*(2.0^2)

k = 39200/2.645

k = 19600 N/m

For safety reasons, this spring constant is increased by 13 % So the new spring constant is  

 k = 19600 * 1.13 = 22148 N/m = 22.15 N/m

A scooter is accelerated from rest at the rate of 8m/s

. How long will it take to cover

a distance of 32m?​

Answers

Explanation:

time=Distance/speed

t=32/8

t=4 seconds

Phát biểu nào sau đây là SAI?
A. Cường độ điện trường là đại lượng
đặc trưng cho điện trường về phương
diện tác dụng lực.
B. Điện trường tĩnh là điện trường có
cường độ E không đổi tại mọi điểm.
C. Đơn vị đo cường độ điện trường là
vôn trên mét (V/m).
D. Trong môi trường đẳng hướng,
cường độ điện trường giảm  lần so với
trong chân không

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

sana makatulong sayo

Charlotte throws a paper airplane into the air, and it lands on the ground. Which best explains why this is an example of projectile motion? The paper airplane’s motion is due to horizontal inertia and the vertical pull of gravity. A force other than gravity is acting on the paper airplane. The paper airplane’s motion can be described using only one dimension. A push and a pull are the primary forces acting on the paper airplane.

highschool physics, not college physics

Answers

Answer:

Answer:

A). The paper airplane’s motion is due to horizontal inertia and the vertical pull of gravity.

Explanation:

Edge.

Answer:

The motion of the paper airplane  is best explained by horizontal inertia and vertical pull of gravity.

Explanation:

What is horizontal inertia and vertical pull of gravity?

Inertia is the property by which the body wants to remain in its position unless any external for is applied. Here horizontal inertia is inertia of motion which is acting horizontally .

While vertical pull is due to the earth .

In a paper airplane , four forces act .these forces provide it flight.These forces are horizontal inertia , vertical pull downwards , lift by air and drag.

Hence horizontal inertia and vertical pull best explain the projectile motion of paper airplane.

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A 17-kg sled is being pulled along the horizontal snow-covered ground by a horizontal force of 33 N. Starting from rest, the sled attains a speed of 1.6 m/s in 9.8 m. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between the runners of the sled and the snow.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mu=0.185[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=17kg[/tex]

Force [tex]F=33N[/tex]

Velocity [tex]v=1.6m/s[/tex]

Distance [tex]d= 9.8m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Work done is mathematically given by

 [tex]W=\triangle K.E+\triangle P.E[/tex]

Where

 [tex]\triangle K.E=(F-F_f)*2[/tex]

 [tex]F_f=F+\frac{\triangle K.E}{d}[/tex]

 [tex]F_f=33+\frac{0.5*17*1.6^2}{9.8}[/tex]

 [tex]F_f=30.8N[/tex]

Since

 [tex]f = \mu*m*g[/tex]

 [tex]\mu= 30.8/(m*g)[/tex]

 [tex]\mu= 30.8/(17*9.81)[/tex]

 [tex]\mu=0.185[/tex]

A 97.6-kg baseball player slides into second base. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the player and the ground is μk = 0.555.
(a) What is the magnitude of the frictional force?
(b) If the player comes to rest after 1.22 s, what is his initial speed?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]v=6.65m/sec[/tex]

Explanation:

From the Question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=97.6[/tex]

Coefficient of kinetic friction  [tex]\mu k=0.555[/tex]

Generally the equation for Frictional force is mathematically given by

 [tex]F=\mu mg[/tex]

 [tex]F=0.555*97.6*9.8[/tex]

 [tex]F=531.388N[/tex]

Generally the  Newton's equation for Acceleration due to Friction force is mathematically given by

 [tex]a_f=-\mu g[/tex]

 [tex]a_f=-0.555 *9.81[/tex]

 [tex]a_f=-54455m/sec^2[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]v=u-at[/tex]

 [tex]v=0+5.45*1.22[/tex]

 [tex]v=6.65m/sec[/tex]

Determine the minimum horizontal force P required to hold the crate from sliding down the plane. The crate has a mass of 50 kg and the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the plane is . ms

Answers

Answer: hello some data related to your question is missing attached below is the missing data and diagram related to the solution

answer:

P = 141.21 N

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of crate = 50 kg

coefficient  of static friction ( μ ) = 0.25

Calculate minimum horizontal force ( P ) that holds the crate from sliding

∑fx = 0

     = P + Fcos θ - N*sinθ = 0

     = P + 0.25N cos 30° - Nsin30°  = 0

∴ P = 0.2835 N = 0

P - 0.2853 N = 0 ------- ( 1 )

∑fy = 0

     - 50g + Ncosθ + Fsinθ

     - 50*9.81 + Ncos30° + 0.25Nsin30°

∴ N = 494.942 N ----- ( 2 )

input 2 into 1

P - 0.2853 ( 494.942 ) = 0

P = 141.21 N

Can someone help me
Btw the last one say current

Answers

Magnitude: Magnitude generally refers to the quantity or distance.

Attraction: A force that makes things move together and stay together.

Repulsive: The feeling of being repelled, as by the thought or presence of something; distaste, repugnance, or aversion.

Current: Current is the rate of flow of electric charge. A potential difference (voltage) across an electrical component is needed to make a current flow through it.

I hope that helps :]

two factor of a number are 5 and 6 .what is the number show working​

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

since  [tex]\frac{30}{5}[/tex]=6

         [tex]\frac{30}{6}[/tex]=5

then both 5 and 6 are factors of 30

Have a nice day

Explain how the Laws of planetary motion and Newton’s laws allow the hotel to keep moving in space.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i am sorry i needed points

please helpp!
convert 1N into dyne
In the given relation F=ma a stands for write there SI unit​

Answers

Answer:

a. 1 Newton = 100000 Dyne

b. a represents acceleration.

Explanation:

Newton is the standard unit (S.I) of measurement of force. Converting 1 Newton to dyne we have;

1 Newton = 10⁵ Dyne

1 Newton = 100000 Dyne

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Force = mass * acceleration

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Hence, we can deduce that a represents the acceleration of an object and it's measured in meters per seconds square.

The first and second coils have the same length, and the third and fourth coils have the same length. They differ only in the cross-sectional area. According to theory, what should be the ratio of the resistance of the second coil to the first coil and the fourth coil to the third

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of the resistances of second coil to the first coil is the ratio of square of radius of the first coil to the square of radius of  second coil.

And

The ratio of the resistances of fourth coil to the third coil is the ratio of square of radius of the third coil to the square of radius of  fourth coil.

Explanation:

The resistance of the coil is directly proportional to the length of the coil and inversely proportional to the area of coil and hence inversely proportional to the square of radius of the coil.

So, the ratio of the resistances of second coil to the first coil is the ratio of square of radius of the first coil to the square of radius of  second coil.

And

The ratio of the resistances of fourth coil to the third coil is the ratio of square of radius of the third coil to the square of radius of  fourth coil.

If we use 1 millimeter to represent 1 light-year, how large in diameter is the Milky Way Galaxy?

Answers

Answer:

if 1 light year was one millimeter then 105,700 light years = 105,700 mm, (or 105.7 meters in case you needed to simplify or something)

A system consists of a disk of mass 2.0 kg and radius 50 cm upon which is mounted an annular cylinder of mass 1.0 kg with inner radius 20 cm and outer radius 30 cm (see below). The system rotates about an axis through the center of the disk and annular cylinder at 10 rev/s. (a) What is the moment of inertia of the system

Answers

Complete Question

A system consists of a disk of mass 2.0 kg and radius 50 cm upon which is mounted an annular cylinder of mass 1.0 kg with inner radius 20 cm and outer radius 30 cm (see below). The system rotates about an axis through the center of the disk and annular cylinder at 10 rev/s.

(a) What is the moment of inertia of the system

(b) What is its rotational kinetic energy? axis 50 cm 30 cm 20 cm

Answer:

a) [tex]M.I=0.32kg.m^2[/tex]

b) [tex]K.E=621.8J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Mass [tex]m=2.0kg[/tex]

Disk Radius [tex]r_d=50cm=0.5m[/tex]

Mass of annular cylinder [tex]M_c=1.0kg[/tex]

Inner Radius of cylinder [tex]R_i=20cm=0.2m[/tex]

Outer Radius of cylinder [tex]R_o=0.3m[/tex]

Angular  Velocity [tex]\omega=10rev/s=2 \pi*10=62.83[/tex]

Generally the equation for moment of inertia is mathematically given by

[tex]M.I=0.5M r_d^2+0.5M_c(R_i^2+R_o^2)[/tex]

[tex]M.I=0.5(2*0.50)^2)+0.5*1*(0.2^2+0.30^)[/tex]

[tex]M.I=0.32kg.m^2[/tex]

Generally the equation for Rotational Kinetic Energy  is mathematically given by

[tex]K.E=0.5M.I \omega^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E=0.5 *0.32*62.83[/tex]

[tex]K.E=621.8J[/tex]

A car is travelling at a speed of 30m/s on a straight road. what would be the speed of the car in km​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] = \frac{30 \times {10}^{ - 3} }{1} \\ = 0.03 \: km \: per \: second[/tex]

Answer:

108 km/hr or 0.03 km/s

Explanation:

conversion factor for m/s to km/hr is 5/18

conversion factor for m/s to km/s is 1/1000

Other Questions
Rule 1: Multiply by 2, then add one third starting from 1. Rule 2: Add one half, then multiply by 4 starting from 0. What is the fourth ordered pair using the two sequences? (5, 10) (four and two thirds, 42) (21, 170) (two and one third, 2) what is the purpose of environmental regulations on chemicals Find y.Round to the nearest tenth:31400 fty = [ ? ]ft find the 11th term of the series 8,14,20,26....... can someone help me I don't understand show all your work please and thank you let me show you an example of showing your work the second one is an example from my other one I just asked help please I'm stuck #life sciences health education helps to be free from fatal diseases.justify. A small block is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 85 N/m. When the spring is compressed 0.30 meters and the released, the 0.50 kg block is launched. What is the final speed of the block?A) 8.42 m/sB) 3.91 m/sC) 7.14 m/sD) 15.3 m/s How many eighths does it take to equal 1/4 model which is a nonmendelian trait Examine the table of definitions, then answer the question.Based on the table, what is the definition of the prefix syn-?ordergrouptogethercondition Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionOccurs when an axon releases chemicals that allow a signal to jump across synapses between neurons 3. The absorptive effectiveness of the small intestine is enhanced by increasing thesurface area byA villi.C. digestive juicesB. enzymes.D. elasticity of intestine, A 97.6-kg baseball player slides into second base. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the player and the ground is k = 0.555. (a) What is the magnitude of the frictional force? (b) If the player comes to rest after 1.22 s, what is his initial speed? Simplify (12^0)(12^6). Write your answer using an exponent. Explain how you found your answer. Read the excerpt from "The Gift of the Magi." And here I have lamely related to you the uneventful chronicle of two foolish children in a flat who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house. But in a last word to the wise of these days let it be said that of all who give gifts these two were the wisest. Find mZSGH if mZFGH = 108 Why did Spain create missions in the colonies?to create forced labor using American Indiansto adapt to American Indian traditionsto assimilate American Indiansto return land to American Indians A defendant is on trial for violating a statute forbidding possession of a concealed weapon within 100 yards of a government building. The prosecution presents evidence that the defendant was arrested on a street corner with a handgun in his pocket. The building housing the local city hall occupies the entire block on the north and east sides of the two streets where the defendant was apprehended.Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding judicial notice of the location of the city hall?A The judge may take judicial notice of this fact without resort to a map, and should instruct the jury that it may, but need not, accept this fact as evidence of an element of the offense.B The judge may take judicial notice of this fact only upon reference to an official street map of the city.C The judge may not take judicial notice of this type of fact in a criminal case without a request by the prosecution.D If the judge properly takes judicial notice of this fact, a presumption is created that shifts the burden of persuasion to the defendant to disprove this fact.