i. Lawyers are changing their pay structures. It used to be that they would bill hourly (top dollar for top lawyers, less experienced helpers had cheaper rates). Now they’re beginning to price like consultants—per project. Thus they must begin assessing the value-added to the client firm of the legal expertise and assistance. What advice would you give a law firm to proceed fairly and profitably?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Prominent conjoint analysis is said to be the only thing that I would recommend to the law firming order in order to ensure that the order has proceed fairly and as well as profitably .

Due to the fact that this method of payment is said to offers different prices for different projects to both the top lawyers and the less experienced help.

Explanation:

The mode of payment that lawyers have made had turned to be the best and most interesting mode of payment structures, because before reading the above article I was not actually aware of the payment strategy to be in paying most individuals due to the fact that the most prominent conjoint analysis is said to be the only thing that I would recommend to the law firming order in order to ensure that the order has proceed fairly and as well as profitably .

Due to the fact that this method of payment is said to offers different prices for different projects to both the top lawyers and the less experienced help.


Related Questions

Assume that you are a retail customer. Use the information below to answer the following question. Bid Ask Borrowing Lending S0($/€) $1.42 = €1.00 $1.45 = €1.00 i$ 4.25% APR 4% APR F360($/€) $1.48 = €1.00 $1.50 = €1.00 i€ 3.10% APR 3% APR If you borrowed $1,000,000 for one year, how much money would you owe at maturity? A. $1,450,352 B. $1,042,500 C. € 1,024,500 D. $1,525,400

Answers

Answer:

$1,042,500.

Explanation:

From the question above, we are given the following parameters; under the bid, we have $1.42 = €1.00 and $1.48 = €1.00; the borrowing and lending are $ 4.25% and 4% APR respectively for S0($/€).

Also, for F360($/€), the bid and ask values are: $1.48 = €1.00 and $1.50 = €1.00 respectively; the borrowing and lending values are 3.10% APR and 3% APR.

Therefore, the Borrowing rate is ($) 4.25% in $ . Thus, $1,000,000 for one year, one we owe

$1,000,000 × (1 + 0.0425) = $1,042,500 at maturity.

The management of Unter Corporation, an architectural design firm, is considering an investment with the following cash flows: Year Investment Cash Inflow 1 $ 59,000 $ 5,000 2 $ 9,000 $ 10,000 3 $ 20,000 4 $ 21,000 5 $ 24,000 6 $ 22,000 7 $ 20,000 8 $ 18,000 9 $ 17,000 10 $ 17,000 Required: 1. Determine the payback period of the investment. 2. Would the payback period be affected if the cash inflow in the last year were several times as large

Answers

Answer:

4.5 years

No

Explanation:

The Payback period calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amounts invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.

Total investments = $-59,000 - $9,000 = $-68,000

In the first year: $-68,000 + $5,000 = $-63,000 is recovered

In the 2nd year: $-63,000 + $ 10,000 = $-53,000 is recovered

In the 3rd year: $-53,000 +  $ 20,000 = $-33,000 is recovered

In the 4th year $-33,000 + 21,000 = $-12,000

In the 5th year $-12000 + $24,000 = $12,000

The amount invested is recovered between the 4th and 5th year

4 years + $-12000 / $24,000 = 4.5years

The Payback period  would not be affected if the cash inflow in the last year were several times as large because the cash flow would have been recovered by the 5tj year.

I hope my answer helps you

Answer:

Explanation:

Year        Investment               Cash Inflow         Accumulate Cash Inflow

1               $59,000                   $5,000       $5000

2              $9,000                     $10,000       $15000

3                                               $20,000       $35000

4                                                $21,000       $56000

5                                                $24,000       $12000

6                                               $22,000       $34000

7                                                $20,000       $54000

8                                               $18,000       $72000

9                                               $17,000       $89000

10                                              $17,000                        $106000

Pay back period ⇒ 4.5year ⇒ 68000/68000 + 12000/24000

⇒ 4.5years

2. Dexrease payback period

Davis Hardware Company uses a perpetual inventory system. How should Davis record the sale of inventory costing $620 for $960 on account?A. Inventory 620Cost of Goods Sold 620Sales Revenue 960Accounts Receivable 960B. Accounts Receivable 960Sales Revenue 960Cost of Goods Sold 620Inventory 620C. Inventory 620Gain 340Sales Revenue 960D. Accounts Receivable 960Sales Revenues 620Gain 340

Answers

Answer:

B. Accounts Receivable 960

   Sales Revenue 960

   Cost of Goods Sold 620

    Inventory 620

Explanation:

Under perpetual inventory system the sale is recorded separately by sale value and the cost of the sold inventory is deducted from the inventory and added in the cost of goods sold.

Ne benefit of $340 (960-620) is automatically recorded and it will be measure at end of the period by formatting the income statement. It does not need to be recorded separately.

Use of the marginal cost of capital

a. None of these options are correct.
b. recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.
c. acknowledges that when retained earnings are used up as a source of equity, the cost of capital rises as new common stock is sold to support more growth and recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.
d. acknowledges that when retained earnings are used up as a source of equity, the cost of capital rises as new common stock is sold to support more growth.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept of ''marginal cost of capital'' refers to the composite rate of return that is required by the shareholders and the debt-holders in order to establish a new investment in the actual company. Moreover, this type of cost relates to the weighted average cost of the last dollar of new capital raised by the company and is has the necessity of being greater than or at least equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised due to the fact that only in that way the investors will consider to invest again in a new project for the company.

An individual is planning to set-up an education fund for his grandchildren. He plans to invest $17,500 annually at the end of each year. He expects to withdraw money from the fund at the end of 10 years and expects to earn an annual return of 8%. What will be the total value of the fund at the end of 10 years? (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Answers

Answer:

Pv=$8105.86

Fv=$37,781.18

Pva=$691,014.62

Fva=$117426.42

Explanation:

Kindly check the attached picture for detailed explanation

Sheffield Corp. issued $7080000 of 11%, ten-year convertible bonds on July 1, 2020 at 96.1 plus accrued interest. The bonds were dated April 1, 2020 with interest payable April 1 and October 1. Bond discount is amortized semiannually on a straight-line basis. On April 1, 2021, $1416000 of these bonds were converted into 600 shares of $20 par value common stock. Accrued interest was paid in cash at the time of conversion. If "interest payable" were credited when the bonds were issued, what should be the amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020

Answers

Answer:

The amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020 is $194,700

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

Bond face value=$7,080,000

interest rate=11%

There are 3 months interest recognized from july to september, therefore, to calculate the amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020 we would have to make the following calculation:

amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020=$7,080,000*11%*3 months / 12 months

amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020=$194,700

The amount of the debit to "interest expense" on October 1, 2020 is $194,700

ABC Inc. manufactures clocks on a highly automated assembly line. Its costing system uses two cost categories, direct materials and conversion costs. Each product must pass through the Assembly Department and the Testing Department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process. Conversion costs are allocated evenly throughout production. It uses weighted-average costing. "What is the direct materials cost per equivalent unit during June?"

Answers

Answer:

The completed question is

ABC Inc. manufactures clocks on a highly automated assembly line. Its costing system uses two cost​ categories, direct materials and conversion costs. Each product must pass through the Assembly Department and the Testing Department. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the production process. Conversion costs are allocated evenly throughout production. Timekeeper Inc. uses weighted−average costing.

Data for the Assembly Department for June 2017 are​:

     Work in​ process, beginning inventory

380 units

Direct materials​ (100% complete)

          Conversion costs (50​% ​complete)

     Units started during June

950 units

     Work in​ process, ending​ inventory:

160 units

          Direct materials​ (100% complete)

          Conversion costs (75​% complete)

Costs for June 2017​:

     Work in​ process, beginning​ inventory:

          Direct materials

$91,500

          Conversion costs

$136,000

     Direct materials costs added during June

$601,000

     Conversion costs added during June

Explanation:

Ending work in process= $87,380

Working

Reconciliation of Units

A Beginning WIP 380

B Introduced 970

C=A+B TOTAL 1,350

D Transferred out 1,180

E=C-D Ending WIP 170

.

Statement of Equivalent Units(Weighted average)

Material Conversion cost

Units Complete % Equivalent units Complete % Equivalent units

Transferred out 1,180 100% 1,180 100% 1,180

Ending WIP 170 100% 170 70% 119

Total 1,350 Total 1,350 Total 1,299

.

Cost per Equivalent Units (Weighted average)

COST Material Conversion cost TOTAL

Beginning WIP Inventory Cost $ 93,000 $ 137,000 $ 230,000

Cost incurred during period $ 600,500 $ 400,500 $ 1,001,000

Total Cost to be accounted for $ 693,500 $ 537,500 $ 1,231,000

Total Equivalent Units 1,350 1,299

Cost per Equivalent Units $ 513.70 $ 413.78 $ 927.48

.

Statement of cost (Weighted average)

Cost Equivalent Cost/unit Ending WIP Transferred

Units Cost Allocated Units Cost Allocated

Material $ 513.70 170 $ 87,329.63 1,180 $ 606,170.37

Conversion cost $ 413.78 119 $ 49,239.80 1,180 $ 488,260.20

TOTAL $ 1,231,000 TOTAL $ 136,569 TOTAL $ 1,094,431

Which of the following would shift the long-run aggregate supply curve right? a. both an increase in the capital stock and an increase in the price level b. an increase in the capital stock, but not an increase in the price level c. an increase in the money supply, but not an increase in the capital stock d. neither an increase in the money supply nor an increase in the capital stock

Answers

Answer:

b. an increase in the capital stock, but not an increase in the price level.

Explanation:

In order to understand both short-run economic fluctuations and how the economy movement from short to long run, we need the aggregate supply and aggregate demand model.

An increase in the capital stock, but not an increase in the price level would shift the long-run aggregate supply curve right.

The long-run aggregate supply curve would shift rightward when immigration from foreign countries rises or technology improves.

When the price level rises, the wealth effect and the interest-rate effect provide incentives for consumers to spend less. The price level of goods and services in an economy influences the exchange rate, imports and exports

Vandy Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 31 $ 29 Accounts receivable 61 73 Inventory 59 61 Property, plant, and equipment 684 550 Less accumulated depreciation 349 319 Total assets $ 486 $ 394 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 53 $ 54 Accrued liabilities 20 21 Income taxes payable 52 48 Bonds payable 203 190 Common stock 61 60 Retained earnings 97 21 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 486 $ 394 Income Statement Sales $ 807 Cost of goods sold 492 Gross margin 315 Selling and administrative expense 182 Net operating income 133 Gain on sale of equipment 16 Income before taxes 149 Income taxes 45 Net income $ 104 The company sold equipment for $18 that was originally purchased for $14 and that had accumulated depreciation of $12. It paid a cash dividend of $28 during the year and did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its own common stock. Required: Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year using the indirect method.

Answers

Answer:

See below the statement of Cash flow from Vandy Corporation.

Explanation:

Vandy Corporation

Statement of Cash Flow

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net Income                                                                                     $104

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation on Fixed Assets ($349-$319+$12)                             $42

Gain on Sale of Equipment                                                              ($16)

(Increase) Decrease in Current Assets:

Accounts Receivables                                                                       $12

Inventory                                                                                             $2

Increase (Decrease) in Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable                                                                              ($1)

Accrued Liabilities                                                                              ($1)

Income taxes payable                                                                        $4

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities                                $146

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Proceeds from sale of Equipment                                                    $18

Purchase of Property, plant and equipment ($684-$550+$14)     ($148)

Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities                                      ($130)

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Bonds Payable                                                                                       $13

Issuance of Common Stock                                                                   $1

Payment of Dividends                                                                       ($28)

Net Cash from Financing Activities                                                ($14)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash                                                        $2

Opening Cash Balance                                                                       $29

Ending Cash Balance                                                                           $31

According to a summary of the payroll of Mountain Streaming Co., $110,000 was subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. Also, $25,000 was subject to state and federal unemployment taxes. a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%. $ b. Journalize the entry to record the accrual of payroll taxes. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

a. Calculate the employer's payroll taxes, using the following rates: state unemployment, 5.4%; federal unemployment, 0.8%.

$9,800

b. Journalize the entry to record the accrual of payroll taxes. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Dr FICA Social Security expense 6,600Dr FICA Medicare expense 1,650Dr Federal unemployment tax expense 200Dr State unemployment tax expense 1,350     Cr FICA Social Security payable 6,600     Cr FICA Medicare payable 1,650     Cr Federal unemployment tax payable 200     Cr State unemployment tax payable 1,350

Explanation:

payroll taxes should be:

social security $110,000 x 6% = $6,600

Medicare $110,000 x 1.5% = $1,650

federal unemployment $25,000 x 0.8% = $200

state unemployment $25,000 x 5.4% = $1,350

total = $9,800

Both employees and employers must pay equal amounts of FICA taxes (social security and medicare), but only employees pay unemployment taxes.

The following is cash flow data for Rocket Transport: Cash dividend $ 98,000 Purchase of bus $ 18,000 Interest paid on debt $ 25,000 Sales of old equipment $ 45,000 Repurchase of stock $ 127,000 Cash payments to suppliers $ 125,000 Cash collections from customers $ 480,000 a. Find the net cash provided by or used in investing activities. (Input the amount as positive value.) b. Find the net cash provided by or used in financing activities. (Input the amount as positive value.)

Answers

Answer:

a. Net cash flows from investing activities       $27,000

b. Net cash flows from investing activities   ($225,000)

Explanation:

Rocket Transport

Statement of cash flows (extract)

Purchase of vehicle                                          ($18,000)

Proceeds from disposal of equipment            $45,000

Net cash flows from investing activities       $27,000

Dividend paid                                                  ($98,000)

Repurchase of stock                                      ($127,000)

Net cash flows from investing activities   ($225,000)

Note that interest paid, cash payments to suppliers and cash collections from customers affect the net cash flows from operating activities.

Answer:

Net Cash flow from Investing activities   $27,000

Net Cash flow from Financing activities ($250,000)

Explanation:

a.

All the cash flows related to the fixed asset is called cash flows from the investing activities. Cash inflows from the sale fixed asset and cash outflows from the purchase of fixed assets are included in it.

Purchase of bus                                       ($18,000)

Sales of old equipment                            $45,000

Net Cash flow from Investing activities $27,000

b.

Cash flow from financing activities is the cash inflows and outflows related to the fund of the business.

Cash dividend                                             ($98,000)

Repurchase of stock                                   ($127,000)

Interest paid on debt                                   ($25,000)

Net Cash flow from Financing activities     ($250,000)

On January 1, 2020, Martinez Company makes the two following acquisitions. 1. Purchases land having a fair value of $330,000 by issuing a 4-year, zero-interest-bearing promissory note in the face amount of $483,153. 2. Purchases equipment by issuing a 6%, 9-year promissory note having a maturity value of $380,000 (interest payable annually). The company has to pay 10% interest for funds from its bank. (a) Record the two journal entries that should be recorded by Martinez Company for the two purchases on January 1, 2020. (b) Record the interest at the end of the first year on both notes using the effective-interest method.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a)

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

January 1, 2020 Land $360,000.00

Discount on notes payable $246,621.00

Notes payable $ 606,621.00

(To record purchase of land by issuing note payable)

PV of $606,621 discounted at 11% =606,621/(1.11)^5 = $ 360,000

2.

Computation of the discount on notes payable:

Maturity value $560,000

Present value of $560,000 due in 8 years at 11% = $560,000 * 0.43393 = $ 243,000

Present value of $39,200 payable annually for 8 years at 11% annually—$39,200 * 5.14612 = $ 201,728

Present value of the note = $ 243,000 + $ 201,728 = $ 444,728

Discount = $ 560,000 - $ 444,728 = $ 115,272

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

January 1, 2020 Equipment $444,728.00

Discount on notes payable $115,272.00

Notes payable $ 560,000.00

(To record purchase of equipment by issuing note payable)

b)

1.

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

December 31, 2020 Interest expense ($ 360,000*11%) $39,600

Discount on notes payable $39,600

(To record the interest expense recorded and discount amortized)

2.

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit

December 31, 2020 Interest expense ($444,728 * 11%) $48,920

Discount on notes payable $9,720

Interest Payable ( $ 560,000 * 7%) $39,200

(To record the interest expense recorded)

Consider a portfolio manager with a $20,500,000 equity portfolio under management. The manager wishes to hedge against a decline in share values using stock index futures. Currently a stock index future is priced at 1250 and has a multiplier of 250. The portfolio beta is 1.25. Calculate the number of contracts required to hedge the risk exposure and indicate whether the manager should be short or long.

Answers

Answer:

Assume that a month later the equity portfolio has a market value of $20,000,000 and the stock index future is priced at 1150 with a multiplier of 250. Calculate the profit on the equity position.

Calculate the overall profit.

$1,550,000

Explanation:

Assume that a month later the equity portfolio has a market value of $20,000,000 and the stock index future is priced at 1150 with a multiplier of 250. Calculate the profit on the equity position.

Calculate the overall profit.

The manager should be short on the stock index futures because the position on the equity portfolio is long.

Number of contracts required to hedge

= [$20,500,000/(1250*250)] * 1.25 = 82 contracts

Profit on the equity portfolio

= $20,000,000 - $20,500,000 = -$500,000

Profit on the stock index future

= [(1250)(250) – (1150)(250)] x 82 = $2,050,000

Overall profit

=  $2,050,000 - $500,000

= $1,550,000

therefore, the overall profit is  $1,550,000

Windsor Co. is building a new hockey arena at a cost of $2,420,000. It received a down payment of $510,000 from local businesses to support the project, and now needs to borrow $1,910,000 to complete the project. It therefore decided to issue $1,910,000 of 10%, 10-year bonds. These bonds were issued on January 1, 2019, and pay interest annually on each January 1. The bonds yield 9%.

Prepare the journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2019.

Answers

Answer:

Dr    Cash   $2,032,577.26

Cr premium on bonds payable  $122,577.26  

Cr bonds payable                        $1,910,000

Explanation:

First and foremost the proceeds received from the bond issuance needs to determine the pv formula in excel as follows:

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is the yield  to maturity of 9%

nper is the number of annual coupons payable by the bond which is 10

pmt is the amount of annual coupon i.e  $1,910,000*10%=$191000

fv is the face value of the bond which is  $1,910,000

=-pv(9%,10,191000,1910000)=$2,032,577.26  

premium on bonds issuance= 2,032,577.26-1,910,000.00= $122,577.26  

Warren Buffet opposes stock splits to lower the share price because he believes:________.
a. lower share price will encourage other companies to try to take over the company from existing shareholders.
b. lower stock price encourages short term investing, whereas he is looking for long-term investors.
c. stock splits encourage long-term investing, which is detrimental to his firm's investment policy.
d. lower share price indicates poor growth prospects..

Answers

Answer:. b. lower stock price encourages short term investing, whereas he is looking for long-term investors.

Explanation:

Warren Buffet has stated that he does not want to split Berkshire Hathaway's stock because he believes that it would attract short term investors whereas he is looking for long term investors. He believes that a stock being split makes it susceptible to investors who just want to buy it for the meantime, wait for it to appreciate a bit and then sell. He however prefers Companies with a long term potential so he prefers people investing for the long run.

Beerbo purchased a patent from Mitter Lite Co. for $1,000,000 on January 1, 2018. At that time, the patent's useful life was 10 years, expiring on December 31, 2027. In early 2020, Beerbo determined that the economic benefits of the patent would not last longer than 4 more years (6 years from the date of acquisition). Given the revised useful life, Beerbo expects the useful life of the patent to expire on December 31, [a1]. (Input year; e.g. "2020") At the end of 2019 / beginning of 2020, what was the value / net book value of the patent in Beerbo's books

Answers

Answer:

$800,000

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

Beerbo expects patent's useful life to expire on Dec-31 2023.

At the beginning of 2020 / end of 2019, the value of the patent in Beerbo's book = $1,000,000 - ($1,000,000 ÷ 10×2))

= $800,000

Amortix patent year = 4

Patent amortization expense at the end of 2020 = $800,000 ÷ 4

=$200,000

An acquisition premium is the amount by which the price offered for an existing business exceeds the Select one: a. amount paid as a down payment to be held in escrow until closing. b. difference between the amount that was offered and the amount that is escrowed c. comparable value of similar companies within the same market. d. preacquisition market value of the target company e. fair market value of similar companies in the same geographic locale.

Answers

Answer:

d. pre-acquisition market value of the target company.

Explanation:

An acquisition premium is the amount by which the price offered for an existing business exceeds the pre-acquisition market value of the target company.

An acquisition premium gives the difference between the actual amount of money paid in acquiring a target firm and the estimated real value of obtaining the firm before the acquisition.

Acquisition premium are usually recorded on the balance sheet as "goodwill."

oel purchased 100 shares of stock for ​$31 per share. During the​ year, he received dividend checks amounting to ​$202. Joel recently sold the stock for ​$58 per share. Joel is in a 35​% tax bracket. He would pay ​$945 in taxes if he held the stock for less than a year. How much would Joel save in taxes if he held the stock for more than a​ year, assuming he sold it for the same​ amount?

Answers

Answer:

Joel would save tax of $540 if the stock was held for more than a year

Explanation:

If the stock is held for more than one year and then sold then the gain on sale would be long term capital gain

The long term capital gain would be charged at preferential rate of 15%

Calculate long term capital gain tax on sale

Long term capital gain                    (Sale price - Purchase price)*No of shares

Long term capital gain                    (58-31)*100

Long term capital gain                    $2700

Tax on long term capital gain           2700*15%      

Tax on long term capital gain     $405

Savings in tax                                    945 - 405      

Savings in tax                                    $540

Thus, Joel would save tax of $540 if the stock was held for more than a year

Indicate the effect—Understate, Overstate, No Effect—that each of the following errors has on 2020 net income and 2021 net income. 2020 2021 (a) Equipment (with a useful life of 5 years) was purchased and expensed in 2018. Select an option Select an option (b) Wages payable were not recorded at 12/31/20. Select an option Select an option (c) Equipment purchased in 2020 was expensed. Select an option Select an option (d) 2020 ending inventory was overstated. Select an option Select an option (e) Patent amortization was not recorded in 2021. Select an option Select an option

Answers

Answer: The answer is provided below

Explanation:

The net income is excess of revenues over expenses after the adjustment for depreciation expense and the income tax expense. Net income is also called the net profit.

(a) Equipment (with a useful life of 5 years) was purchased and expensed in 2018.

2020 : It will be overstated in the net income.

2021: It will be overstated in the net income.

b. Wages payable were not recorded at 12/31/20.

2020: It will be overstated in the net income.

2021: It will be understated in the net income.

c. Equipment purchased in 2020 was expensed.

2020: It will be understated in the net income.

2021: It will be overstated in the net income

d. 2020 ending inventory was overstated.

2020: It will be overstated in the net income.

2021: It will be understated in the net income.

e. Patent amortization was not recorded in 2021.

2020: It will be no effect in the net income.

2021: It will be overstated in the net income

Arrasmith Corporation uses customers served as its measure of activity. During February, the company budgeted for 37,000 customers, but actually served 27,000 customers. The company uses the following revenue and cost formulas in its budgeting, where q is the number of customers served:

Revenue: $5.50q

Wages and salaries: $35,200 + $1.70q

Supplies: $1.10q

Insurance: $12,400

Miscellaneous expenses: $8,400 + $0.50q

The company reported the following actual results for February:

Revenue $ 159,800
Wages and salaries $ 70,000
Supplies $ 16,400
Insurance $ 12,400
Miscellaneous expense $ 27,700


Required:

Prepare the company's flexible budget performance report for February. Label each variance as favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of company's flexible budget performance report for February is shown below:-

                                    Arrasmith Corporation

                           Flexible budget performance report

                             For the month ended February

                        Planing     Activity      Flexible   Revenue and   Actual

                        budget       variance    budget   spending           result

                                                                                 variance

Customer

served               37,000       -                  27,000                           27,000

Revenue         $203,500    $55,000 U  $148,500  $11,300 F     $159,800

               (37,000 × $5.50q)              (27,000 × $5.50q)    

Expenses

Wages and

salaries           $98,100      $17,000 F     $81,100     $11,100 F        $70,000

      (37,000 × 1.70) + 35,200)             (27,000 × 1.70) + 35,200

Supplies          $40,700     $11,000 F      $29,700   $13,300 F      $70,000

                             (37,000 × 1.10)       (27,000 × 1.10)

Insurance        $12,400     $0                   $12,400      0                 $12,400

Miscellaneous

expenses        $26,900    $5,000 F       $21,900      $5,800 U      $27,700

             (37,000 × 0.50) + 8,400        (27,000 × 0.50) + 8,400

Total

expenses     $178,100        $33,000 F   $141,500     $18,600 F      $126,500

Net operating

income            $25,400    $22,000 U    $3,400       $29,900 F      $33,300

Therefore to reach net operating income we simply deduct the total expenses from Revenue.

Answer and Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

ArraSmith Corporation

Flexible budget performance report

                    Planning    Activity      Flexible   Revenue & spending    Actual

                       budget     Variance    budget      Variance                     Results

Customer served 37,000                    27,000                                        27,000

Revenue       $203,500  $55,000 U   $148,500       $11,300 F          $159,800

Expenses:

Wages and Salaries $98,100 $17,000 F $81,100       $11,100 F          $70,000

Supplies      $40,700      $11,000 F     $29,700         $13,300 F         $16,400

Insurance    $12,400           0              $12,400                 0                 $12,400

Miscellaneous expense $26,900 $5,000 F $21,900 $5,800 U       $27,700

Total expense $178,100 $33,000 F $145,100 $18,600 F $126,500

Net Operating Income $25,400 $22,000 U $3,400  $29,900 F   $33,300

Vital Industries manufactured 1,200 units of its product Huge in the month of April. It incurred a total cost of $120,000 during the month. Out of this $120,000, $45,000 was the cost of direct materials used in the product and the rest was incurred because of the conversion cost involved in the process. Ryan had no opening or closing inventory. What will be the total cost per unit of the product, assuming conversion costs contained $10,000 of indirect labor

Answers

Answer:

$100

Explanation:

In the question, we are given the following:

Total cost = $120,000

Units produced = 1,200 units

Therefore, we have:

Total cost per unit = $120,000 / 1,200 = $100

Axelia Corporation has two​ divisions, Refining and Extraction. The​ company's primary product is Luboil Oil. Each​ division's costs are provided​ below: Extraction​: Variable costs per barrel of oil $ 12 Fixed costs per barrel of oil $ 4 Refining​: Variable costs per barrel of oil $ 27 Fixed costs per barrel of oil $ 30 The Refining Division has been operating at a capacity of 40 comma 200 barrels a day and usually purchases 26 comma 000 barrels of oil from the Extraction Division and 15 comma 900 barrels from other suppliers at $ 57 per barrel. What is the transfer price per barrel from the Extraction Division to the Refining​ Division, assuming the method used to place a value on each barrel of oil is 120​% of full​ costs? A. $ 82.80 B. $ 19.20 C. $ 46.00 D. $ 16.00

Answers

Answer:

Transfer price  = $19.2

Explanation:

The transfer price is the price at which goods are exchanged between the divisions of the same group.

The transfer price is stated to be 120% of the full cost

Full cost of extraction = Variable cost + fixed cost

                                      = $ 12 + $ 4 = $16 per barrel

Transfer price =   120%× $16 = $19.2

Zolezzi Inc. is preparing its cash budget for March. The budgeted beginning cash balance is $27,000. Budgeted cash receipts total $104,000 and budgeted cash disbursements total $87,000. The desired ending cash balance is $70,000. The company can borrow up to $90,000 at any time from a local bank, with interest not due until the following month. Required: Prepare the company's cash budget for March in good form. Make sure to indicate what borrowing, if any, would be needed to attain the desired ending cash balance.

Answers

Answer:

                                                     Zolezzi Inc.

                                          Cash budget for March

                                                       Amount in $'000                          

Opening balance                                27

Add;

Cash receipts                                    104      

Less;

Cash disbursements                        (87)                

Ending balance                                  44  

Amount to be borrowed                   26  

Desired ending balance                   70                                                                                                

Explanation:

The cash budget a forecast of the expected movement in cash balance. This is as a result of expected cash receipts and disbursements and may be expressed mathematically as

opening cash balance + cash receipts - Cash disbursed = closing cash balance

27 + 104 - 87 = ending balance

Ending balance = 44

Desired ending balance = 70

Amount to be borrowed = 70 - 44

= 26

On December 31,2018,Infinity Inc.records an adjusting entry to accrue interest on a note.On January 31,2019,Infinity receives a check for $4,680,which represents two months of accumulated interest on the note.Upon receipt of this interest payment,Infinity should debit: A)Interest Receivable for $2,340,debit Cash $2,340,and credit Interest Revenue for $4,680. B)Cash for $4,680,credit Interest Receivable for $2,340,and credit Interest Revenue for $2,340. C)Cash for $4,680 and credit Interest Receivable for $4,680. D)Cash for $4,680 and credit Interest Revenue for $4,680.

Answers

Answer:

D)Cash for $4,680 and credit Interest Revenue for $4,680.

Explanation:

The Journal entry with their narrations and explanation is here shown below:-

Cash Dr, $4,680

   To Interest revenue $4,680

(Being receipt of interest payment is recorded)

Therefore for recording this entry here we debited the cash as it is received and we credited the interest revenue as it is decreasing.

A well-known financial writer argues that he can earn 148 percent per year buying wine by the case. Specifically, he assumes that he will consume one $12 bottle of fine Bordeaux per week for the next 12 weeks. He can either pay $12 per week or buy a case of 12 bottles today. If he buys the case, he receives a 9 percent discount and, by doing so, earns the 148 percent. Assume he buys the wine and consumes the first bottle today. Calculate the EAR.

Answers

Answer:

EAR = 148%

Explanation:

calculating the EAR ( applying the formula for present value of annuity )

cost of case = 12 * 12 * ( 1 - 0.09 ) = 131.04

Pv   =  131.04

cost per case =  $12

no of weeks = 12 weeks

rate of the wine per ( IRR ) = IRR(57;56;55;;;;1)=  1.76319

rate of the wine per week = 1.76319%

therefore EAR = ( 1 + 0.0176319) ^52 - 1 = 148.15% ≈ 148%

Mills Corporation's balance sheet included the following information: Accounts Receivable $ 580,000 Less: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 73,000 Accounts Receivable, Net of Allowance $ 507,000 If the Allowance account had a credit balance of $31,500 immediately before the year-end adjustment for bad debts and no accounts were written-off or allowed for during the year, what was the amount of Bad Debt Expense recognized during the year

Answers

Answer:

The amount of Bad Debt Expense recognized during the year is $41,500.

Explanation:

Bad debt expense is an estimate of the accounts receivable that is deemed uncollectible. At times, it is determined by percentage of credit method or aging method.

If the allowance account had an opening balance of $31,500 before adjustment and there was no rite-off during the period, with a closing balance of $73,000, the bad debt expense is simply the difference between the closing balance and the opening balance, that is , $73,000 - $31,500 = $41,500.

Exercise 24-5 Payback period computation; even cash flows LO P1 Compute the payback period for each of these two separate investments: A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $520,000 and have a useful life of six years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $150,000 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $10,000. A machine costs $380,000, has a $20,000 salvage value, is expected to last eight years, and will generate an after-tax income of $60,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the payback period is shown below:

1. Payback period = Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow      

where,

Initial investment is $520,000

Net cash flow is =  incremental after-tax income + depreciation expense

= $150,000 + $85,000

= $235,000

The depreciation expense is

= ($520,000 - $10,000) ÷ (6 years)

= $85,000

Now the payback period is

= $520,000 ÷ $235,000

= 2.21 years

2. Payback period = Initial investment ÷ Net cash flow      

where,

Initial investment is $380,000

Net cash flow is =  incremental after-tax income + depreciation expense

= $60,000 + $45,000

= $105,000

The depreciation expense is

= ($380,000 - $20,000) ÷ (8 years)

= $45,000

Now the payback period is

= $380,000 ÷ $105,000

= 3.62 years

Blue Sky Company’s 12/31/15 balance sheet reports assets of $6,000,000 and liabilities of $2,400,000. All of Blue Sky’s assets’ book values approximate their fair value, except for land, which has a fair value that is $360,000 greater than its book value. On 12/31/15, Horace Wimp Corporation paid $6,120,000 to acquire Blue Sky. What amount of goodwill should Horace Wimp record as a result of this purchase?

Answers

Answer:

$2,160,000

Explanation:

Goodwill is the amount of excess consideration payment over net asset value of acquiring company. It is the net value of consideration payment and Fair value of net assets.

To calculate goodwill first we need to determine fair value of assets and Liabilities.

Total Fair value of Assets = $6,000,000 + $360,000 = $6,360,000

Liabilities = $2,400,000

Net Asset value = Assets - Liability = $6,360,000 - $2,400,000 = $3,960,000

Goodwill = Consideration - Net Asset Value = $6,120,000 - $3,960,000 = $2,160,000

Brownley Company has two service departments and two operating (production) departments. The Payroll Department services all three of the other departments in proportion to the number of employees in each. The Maintenance Department costs are allocated to the two operating departments in proportion to the floor space used by each. Listed below are the operating data for the current period: Service Depts. Production Depts. Payroll Maintenance Cutting Assembly Direct costs $ 20,400 $ 25,500 $ 76,500 $ 105,400 No. of personnel 15 15 45 Sq. ft. of space 10,000 15,000 The total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period is:

Answers

Answer:

The total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period is $29,580

Explanation:

In order to calculate The total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period we would have to calculate first the Overhead allocated to Maintenance from Payroll department as follows:

Overhead allocated=Payroll overhead×(Maintenance payroll personnel/Total personnel)

Overhead allocated=$ 20,400×(15/15+15+45)

Overhead allocated=$4,080

Therefore, to calculate the The total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period we would have to use the following formula:

Total cost of operating Maintenance Department=Overhead allocated+Direct overhead incurred

Total cost of operating Maintenance Department=$4,080+$25,500

Total cost of operating Maintenance Department=$29,580

The total cost of operating the Maintenance Department for the current period is $29,580

In its most recent financial statements, Del-Castillo Inc. reported $70 million of net income and $960 million of retained earnings. The previous retained earnings were $943 million. How much in dividends did the firm pay to shareholders during the year? Enter your answer in dollars. For example, an answer of $1.2 million should be entered as 1,200,000.

Answers

Answer:

$53,000,000

Explanation:

The amount of dividends paid by Del-Castillo Inc. can be ascertained using the retained earnings formula as follows:

retained earnings=net income+previous year retained earnings-dividends paid

retained earnings for current year is $960 million

net income is $70 million

previous year retained earnings were $943 million

dividends paid is unknown

dividends=net income+previous year retained earnings-current year retained earnings

dividends=$70 million+$943 million-$960 million

dividends=$53 million

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