Answer:
First law: In the ecosystem, the energy flow from lower levels of the food chain to the highest levels
Second law: During energy transference between trophic levels, the main part of the energy is lost as heat and other processes.
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, but instead it is transformed into one type to another. Moreover, the second law states that when energy is transformed an important proportion of this energy is lost as heat, and it increases the entropy level.
In an ecosystem, the energy flow is unidirectional, it means that energy flow from primary producers to primary consumers, then from primary consumers to secondary consumers and so successively in all levels. Moreover, organisms fight against entropy by converting foods into energy (which is used to maintain order within their cells. During the feeding process, the energy intake is not 100 % efficient, it means that most part of the energy is lost as heat (approximately 90%), thereby increasing the entropy in the ecosystem.
brAINIEST! PLZ ANSWR!! - How would the addition of an additional nitrogen base (called an insertion) after the first three bases - ATG (called a codon) affect the protein?
what major Force has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years?
A: Asteroids
B: Bulldozers
C: Tsunami
D: Plate Tectonics
Answer:
The answer is D: Plate Tectonics
Explanation:
Plate tectonics are found in the lithosphere which is regarded as the outermost layer of the earth surface. The tectonic plates are believed to be in close contact with one another
Plate tectonics is the major Force which has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years as a result of its relationship and close proximity to the areas characterized by the landscaping properties.
DNA has _____ strands and mRNA has ______ strand of nucleotides
Answer:
DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.
DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.
Deoxyribonucleotides is simply referred to as the fundamental (basic) unit of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Basically, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) comprises two (2) strands of nucleotides which are arranged in a double helix.
On a related note, a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) refers to a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
Hence, mRNA has one (1) strand of nucleotide and it is mainly used for the encoding of protein molecules.
In conclusion, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has two (2) strands of nucleotides while messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) has one (1) strand of nucleotide.
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Silver (Ag) has 47 protons in each atom. Based on this information, which of the following also describes an atom of silver? A. It has no neutrons. B. It has 47 electrons. C. It has 23 neutrons and 24 electrons. D. It has a total of 94 neutrons and electrons. it science by the way.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
It has 47 electrons, as proton number is equal/the same as the electron number (proton number=electron number).
Hope this helps! :)
What will happen to the pressure in the brain if water moves into it from the blood?
Answer:
A sudden increase in the pressure inside a person's skull is a medical emergency. Left untreated, an increase in the intracranial pressure (ICP) may lead to brain injury, seizure, coma, stroke, or death. With prompt treatment, it is possible for people with increased ICP to make a full recovery
Explanation:
A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.
What is brain?The brain is a sophisticated organ that manages every bodily function as well as thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, respiration, temperature, and hunger. The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the spinal cord that emerges from the brain.
There are two distinct parts of the central nervous system: gray matter and white matter. Gray matter in the brain refers to the thicker, outer layer, and white matter to the thinner, inner layer beneath.
It is possible for patients with elevated ICP to fully recover with prompt treatment.
Therefore, A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.
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Tropical, temperate, and polar describe climate zones due to
A. latitude.
B. rainfall amount.
C. temperature.
D. snowfall amount.
Hello!!
How do tree grow??
Answer:
Tree branches/trunks grow as new cells are produced under the bark. Trees grow taller when new cells are produced at the tips of twigs, causing the twigs to grow longer. There are cells in the tree that carry water & food throughout the tree.
Which phrase describes elevation?
the height of a feature above sea level
the distance of a feature above the clouds
the distance above the lowest point in the area
the height of a feature above the nearest mountaintop
Answer:The height above sea level
Explanation: just did it
In Wekiva State Park which spheres are present? Which would be part of the “biosphere” in this instance?
Answer:
Biosphere and hydrosphere.
Explanation:
In Wekiva State Park, biosphere and hydrosphere are present. it is a 7000 acres park where thousands of living organisms are found which refers to biosphere while on the other hand, Wekiva river is also present in which hundred of organisms are found which refers to hydrosphere. All living organisms such as plants and animals etc would be part of biosphere in this park.
Help pls i rlly need it?
Answer:
CELL NUCLEUS!!!
Explanation:
How does resolution of a microscope help you to observe different structures of the cell.
Answer:
The resolution of a microscope or lens is the smallest distance by which two points can be separated and still be distinguished as separate objects.
Explanation: The smaller this value, the higher the resolving power of the microscope and the better the clarity and detail of the image. ♀️
Where does photosynthesis occur?
PLS HELPP
Answer: Leaf
The leaf absorbs sunlight and carbon dioxide, and later on it produces oxygen for animals to breathe. Photosynthesis is the process of using the sun's energy to make energy for the plant.
Which of the following is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration? 1. CO2 (carbon dioxide) 2. Glucose 3. Sugar 4. O2 (oxygen)
Answer:
CO2
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
CO2 (carbon dioxide) is NOT a necessary input for the process of cellular respiration.
What is cellular respiration ?
A series of chemical reactions known as cellular respiration break down glucose into ATP, which can be used as energy to power numerous body processes. Cellular respiration has three main stages: the citric acid cycle, glycolysis, and oxidative phosphorylation. The citric acid cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix, glycolysis takes place in the cytosol, and oxidative phosphorylation takes place on the inner mitochondrial membrane. Glucose, ATP, and NAD+ are the cellular respiration starting reactants, the rate-determining enzymes for cellular respiration are phosphofructokinase-1, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and isocitrate dehydrogenase, and the final products include ATP and water. One or more enzymes involved in cellular respiration, like succinyl-CoA-synthase or pyruvate kinase, are typically disrupted by diseases that affect this process.Glycolysis is the only process that can take place without oxygen, and only two ATP molecules can be produced for each glucose molecule. ATP and H2O are the two final end products of cellular respiration. Glycolysis produces two pyruvate molecules, four ATPs (a net of two ATP), two NADH molecules, and two H2O molecules.One acetyl-CoA, one NADH, and one CO2 are produced for each pyruvate molecule when oxygen is present. One GTP, three NADH, one FADH2, and two CO2 are the products of the TCA cycle. GTP is an energy-rich compound similar to ATP that is typically used in environments with lower pH. The electron transport chain can then use NADH and FADH2 to make more ATP as part of oxidative phosphorylation.
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what are the characteristics for induction?
The tropical rain forest biome has some of the highest biodiversity on earth how would a decrease in the biodiversity due to deforestation or other factors affect the large biosphere
Answer:
Negatively.
Explanation:
A decrease in biodiversity can cause a large chain reaction within the ecosystem. A loss of species can be detrimental, especially if they're key stone species. This negative impact can cause the food chain to be disrupted which ends up affecting every organism within the environment. Every organism plays a role within the ecosystem and when one or more are removed it causes extreme disarray.
The decrease in biodiversity due to deforestation and other factors in the tropical rainforest biome will negatively affect the biosphere. Thus, the effect will be negative.
What is the biosphere?The biosphere also called the ecosphere is the sum of the total life or the ecosystem. It includes the part of the planet where life is inhabitants. It may include a mountain, roots, dessert, oceans, etc. It is interrelated to biodiversity.
If the biodiversity of a place gets declined due to factors like deforestation, pollution, poaching, natural disasters, etc. then it will affect the ecosystem. If the stone species are lost then it will have a detrimental effect on the ecosystem.
These negative consequences disrupt the food chain and will result in affecting every organism. This chain of disruption will cause an overall loss to the biosphere.
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PLEASE HELP I NEED THIS QUESTION ASAP :((
Cancer cells are body cells that do not function properly, leading to abnormal growth. Which process does not function normally in cancer cells?
1. Osmosis
2. Cell cycle
3. Photosynthesis
4. Cellular Respiration
Answer:
cellular corrert me if I am wrong
Explanation:
have a nice day baby
Pls help if u know the answer
PLS HELP...
Marley has a vegetable garden in her yard. During a recent storm, heavy rains fall and some of her garden soil is watch away. Which term BEST describes the movement of the soil from one place to another?
Erosion
Runoff
Deposition
Weathering
Answer:
runoff
Explanation:
Which scenario best describes motion?
A.) a toy train in position 4 on a number line
B.) a race track that is 100 meters long
C.) a ball rolling from point A to point B
D.) a student living 150 miles from Chicago
What happens when the seafloor spreads?
A: Basalt cools to form a new crust near the mid-ocean rift.
B: New crust moves away from the mid-ocean rift.
C: Old crust moves closer together.
D:New crust forms near the continental slope.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
lava can erupt into water, when it cools it can create new land which is called sea floor spreading.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
I got the same answer from k12
A lamp that plugs into a wall socket draws energy which flows through a thin wire in the bulb causing it to glow. What energy transformation are taking place?
choices:
Chemical>light>electrical
Mechanical>sound>light
Thermal>solar>electrical
Electrical>thermal>light
Answer:
Electrical>thermal>light
Explanation:
Electrical energy refers to energy which is gotten from potential energy. This energy source could be a wall socket.
Thermal energy on the other hand refers to internal energy of a system where temperature is constant.
Light energy is made up of photons which transmits electromagnetic radiation which move in waves and become visible to human eye.
Therefore, the energy transformation taking place according to the question is option D.
12. Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic
and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums. YOU must
write at least 8 sentences.
Answer:
Compare and Contrast the relationships between the speed of electromagnetic and mechanical waves as they travel through different mediums is explained below in details.
Explanation:
As per the mechanism, the waves can be distinguished as electromagnetic and mechanical waves. Electromagnetic waves are those fluctuations that have no mechanism to progress whereas mechanical waves demand a mechanism for their communication. Electromagnetic waves progress in a vacuum whereas mechanical waves don't have.
What is an organism’s phenotype? its specific set of physical traits. the number of genes in its genome. its specific set of genes. the number of nucleotides in its genome
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hshsnanwjwjwjw
Write two differences between the unicellular and multicellular organisms.
Answer:
1.a unicellular organism has only 1 cell while a multicellular organism has 1 or more cell
2.a unicellular organism is a prokaryotic cell or bacteria, while a multicellular organism is mainly a eukaryote
Explanation:
Answer:
Unicellular organisms are single-celled
Multicellular organisms are multi-celled
Unicellular organisms include bacteria
Multicellular organisms don't include bacteria
Explanation:
Hope this helped!!
What types of rocks do the numbers 2, 3, and 5 represent, in that order?
a. igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic
b. metamorphic, igneous, sedimentary
c. sedimentary, igneous, metamorphic
d. sedimentary, metamorphic, igneous
Answer:
d) sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
What is wood harvested from Haiti's forests principally being used for?
a. building material
b. furniture
c. charcoal
d. decoration
what is Methanobrevibacter ruminantium's effect on digestion in cattle? Beneficial Pathogeni Neither helps nor hurts
Answer:
It is beneficial
Explanation:
when a plant is limp ot has lost its water tehough ______if you water ir ir should perk up
Answer:
A Pothos is what the plant is called
Match the behavior type with the corresponding action.
1. migration
reflex
2. putting a puzzle together
conditional response
3. getting hungry before lunch time
instinct
4. brushing your hair
trial and error
5. eye blinking
habit
Answer:
instinct=migration
trial and error=putting a puzzle together
conditional response=getting hungry before lunch time
habit=brushing your hair
reflex=eye blinking
I hope this helped and was explained better
The behavior type of response with the corresponding action is instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.
What is the corresponding action?The brain control action is regulated by the body some are involuntary and others are voluntary it creates a rhythm in our body to make the system regulate.
Migration is instinct but putting puzzle is a trial and error condition, when the eye is blinked is a reflex action, and crushing your hair is a habit while getting hungry before lunchtime is a conditional response.
All the action of the body is controlled by the body's action some signals are sent to the body to regulate every action to control conditional response or habit.
Therefore instinct-migration, trial and error-putting a puzzle together, conditional response-getting hungry before lunchtime, habit-brushing your hair, and reflex-eye blinking.
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Your professor describes an aquatic eukaryote that is single-celled, a primary producer, unable to swim on its own, and is structurally resistant. What organism is most similar to the one described by your professor?
Answer:
The correct answer is - diatom (protist)
Explanation:
The characteristic described by the professor is most similar to the characteristic of aquatic protist - diatoms. Diatoms are the aquatic protist fall into the eukaryotic type of organisms.
These organisms are single-celled and can not swim on their own. They are a primary producer as they do not depends on others for their food and energy and synthesized themselves.
Can you give me an example of an amphibian close to extinction?
Answer:
frogs or salamanders
