Question Completion:
Behavioral Considerations and Budgeting Anthony Wagner, the controller in the Division of Transportation for the state, recognizes the im ance of the budgetary process for planning, control, and motivation purposes. He believes that properly implemented participative budgeting process for planning purposes and a management by exception reporting procedure based on that budget will motivate his subordinates to improve productivity within their particular departments. Based on this philosophy, Wagner has implemented the following budget procedures:
An appropriation target figure is given to each department manager. This amount is the maximum funding that each department can expect to receive in the next fiscal year Department managers develop their individual budgets within the following spending constraint as directed by the controller's staff:
1. Expenditure requests cannot exceed the appropriation target
2. All fixed expenditures should be included in the budget: these should include items such . . as contracts and salaries at current levels
3. All government projects directed by higher authority should be included in the budget in their entirety. The controller consolidates the departmental budget requests from the various departments into one budget that is to be submitted for the entire division. Upon final budget approval by the legislature, the controller's staff allocates the appropriation to the various departments on instructions from the division manager. However, a specified percentage of each department's appropriation is held back in anticipation of potential budget cuts and special funding needs. The amount and use of this contingency fund are left to the discretion of the division manager Each department is allowed to adjust its budget when necessary to appropriation level. However, as stated in the original directive, specific projects authorized b higher authority must remain intact. The final budget is used as the basis of control for a management by exception form of reporting. Excessive expenditures by account for each department are highlighted on a monthly basis. Department managers are expected to account for all expenditures over budget. Fiscal responsibility is an important factor in the overall performance evaluation of department managers .Each department is allowed to adjust its budget when necessary to operate within the reduced · Wagner believes that his policy of allowing the department managers to participate in the budget process and then holding them accountable for their performance is essential, e these times of limited resources.
Answer:
Deficiencies in Wagner's Participative Budgeting Policy
1. Fixed costs are not controllable by managers. This defeats, to a large extent, the idea of participative budgeting policy by Wagner as his departmental managers' performances are evaluated based on goals they have not set for themselves.
2. Wagner's participative budgetary policy allows him to revise some approved budgets arbitrarily without seeking the participation of divisional managers in the revision. This negatives the principle of participation.
Explanation:
An effective participating budgeting process ensures the utilization of specialist knowledge of the participants who are close to the daily operations of their departments. An effective process ensures the setting of more realistic and acceptable goals. A good participative budgetary policy wins managers' commitment, improves communication and accountability, and ensures group cohesiveness.
Victoria received $500 from customers in partial payment for accounting services performed
previously. The recording of this transaction would
A) increase Cash and increase Accounts Receivable $500.
B) decrease Accounts Receivable and increase Victoria's Capital $500.
C) increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable $500.
D) increase Cash and Victoria's Capital $500
Answer:
C) increase Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable $500
Victoria received $500 from customers in partial payment for accounting services performed previously, then he increases Cash and decrease Accounts Receivable $500.
What is Accounts Receivable?Accounts receivable, is often known as AR or A/R, are legally enforceable claims for payment held by a company for products or services provided but not paid for by consumers.
The amount of account receivables increases as the payment is due from some debtors, and it decreases as the payment is received from the debtors.
In the given case, Victoria received $500 from customers in partial payment for accounting services performed previously, then the amount of cash in hand increases and the account receivables decreases as the amount is received from the past debtors.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Learn more about the accounts receivable refer to:
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The owners of Peterson's, a large discount store chain, are frustrated by the high level of unemployment in the communities in which it serves. The company decides to take a stand and do what it can to help reduce unemployment. What can Peterson's do to achieve this goal?
A. It can create enough jobs to hire all the hardcore unemployed people in their communities.B. It can eliminate unfilled positions for which applicants are not qualified.C. It can train its current employees to make sure they never become unemployed.D. It can donate to programs that provide specialized funding for community businesses.E. It can pressure other companies in their communities to create more jobs.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Unemployment is when people who are willing and able to work do not have jobs
Types of unemployment
structural unemployment is an unemployment that occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition. Structural unemployment tends to be permanent.
Frictional unemployment: the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. Eg. when a real estate agent who leaves a job in Texas and searches for a similar, higher-paying job in California.
Voluntary unemployment: e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment: it occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy. Unemployment would be high in a downturn and low in a boom
It is impractical to the owners of the store to attempt to employ all the unemployed people in their communities. the most practical step that can be taken is to make donations that fund businesses. this would provide funds needed for those unemployed to start their own businesses. this would reduce unemployment
The most recent financial statements for Alexander Co. are shown here: Income Statement Balance Sheet Sales $ 45,650 Current assets $ 19,020 Long-term debt $ 37,970 Costs 36,450 Fixed assets 69,250 Equity 50,300 Taxable income $ 9,200 Total $ 88,270 Total $ 88,270 Taxes (24%) 2,208 Net income $ 6,992 Assets and costs are proportional to sales. The company maintains a constant 35 percent dividend payout ratio and a constant debt-equity ratio. What is the maximum dollar increase in sales that can be sustained assuming no new equity is issued
Answer:
$4,533.05
Explanation:
Return on equity (ROE) = Net income / Equity
Return on equity (ROE) = $6,992 / $50,300
Return on equity (ROE) = 13.9%
Retention ratio = 1 - Dividend payout ratio
Retention ratio = 1 - 35%
Retention ratio = 65%
Sustainable growth rate = [13.9%*65%] / [1 - 13.9%*65%]
Sustainable growth rate = 0.09035 / 0.90965
Sustainable growth rate =0.09932392
Sustainable growth rate = 9.93%
Maximum dollar increase = Sales * Sustainable growth rate
Maximum dollar increase = $45,650 * 9.93%
Maximum dollar increase = $4,533.05
Signature Appliance Group decided to remove the grill unit from the ovens it sells in South America after customers complained they preferred to grill outside and would never use this feature. Which environmental force caused the company to change its product
Answer:
Signature Appliance Group
The environmental force that caused the company to change its product features is:
the Social and Cultural Environment.
Explanation:
The Social and Cultural Environment refers to the changing needs of customers in South America as a result of the values, attitudes, and preferred styles of consumers. These are always in a state of flux every year. Since customers preferred to grill outside rather than inside their kitchens, adding the grill unit in the ovens that the company sells in South America will not enable customers to choose its ovens over competitors'. To respond to the stated needs of its customers, the grill must be removed, thereby reducing the cost of the ovens.
Operating Cash Flows (Direct Method)
Refer to the information in Exercise EB-31. Calculate the net cash flow from operating activities using the direct method. Show a related cash flow for each revenue and expense.
Answer:
The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:
Explanation:
The method to calculate Cash Flow from Direct Method is explained as follows:
Cash Flows
Direct Method
+ Cash received from Customer
- Cash paid to suppliers
- Cash payments for operating expenses
- Cash payments for interest
- Cash payments for taxes
= Net Cash flow from Operating Activities.
Last year Burch Corporation's cash account decreased by $29,000. Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities was $8,400. Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities was $(26,500). On the statement of cash flows, the net cash provided by (used in) operating activities was:
Answer:
The answer is "-10,900"
Explanation:[tex]\text{Cash from operating activities} + \text{cash from investing activities + cash from financing activities} = -29,000[/tex]
[tex]\text{cash from operating activities}[/tex] [tex]+ 8,400 - 26,500 = -29,000[/tex]
[tex]= -29,000 + 26,500 - 8,400\\\\= -10,900[/tex]
Jolene Kendrick borrowed $24,000 for new computers for her software production company. Her bank granted her a single-payment loan of $24,000 for 144 days. Determine the maturity value to the nearest cent of the loan if the rate is 9% exact interest. Do not use comma in your answer.
Answer:
248521.6
Explanation:
Given:
Amount borrowed, P = 240,000
Interest rate, R = 9% = 0.09
period, n = 144 days
The maturity value :
Since it is an exact interest, number of days, T in a years is 365
Using the formula :
A =
P(1 + RT)
A = 240000(1 + 0.09*(144/365))
A = 240000(1 + 0.0355068)
A = 240000(1.0355068)
A = 248521.64
A = 248521.6
Sunland Company reported a net profit of $8.15 per share and a dividend of $3.50 per share. If you buy shares of the stock at $94.85 per share, what is your dividend yield
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]3.69\%[/tex]"
Explanation:
Dividend Share [tex]= \$3.50[/tex]
stock purchasing Price[tex]= 94.85[/tex]
[tex]\text{Dividend yield} = \frac{Dividend}{Purchase price}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{3.50}{94.85}\\\\=0.036900369 \approx 3.69\%[/tex]
An increase in the demand for lobster due to changes in consumer tastes, accompanied by a decrease in the supply of lobster as a result bad weather reducing the number of fishermen trapping lobster, will result in:
Answer:
an increase in price and an indeterminate increase in equilibrium quantity
Explanation:
Increase in demand leads to an outward shift of the demand curve. As a result equilibrium price and quantity increases
A decrease in supply leads to an inward shift of the supply curve
Garida Co. is considering an investment that will have the following sales, variable costs, and fixed operating costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Unit sales 4,200 4,100 4,300 4,400
Sales price $29.82 $30.00 $30.31 $33.19
Variable cost per unit $12.15 $13.45 $14.02 $14.55
Fixed operating costs $41,000 $41,670 $41,890 $40,100
This project will require an investment of $10,000 in new equipment. Under the new tax law, the equipment is eligible for 100% bonus deprecation at t = 0, so it will be fully depreciated at the time of purchase. The equipment will have no salvage value at the end of the project’s four-year life. Garida pays a constant tax rate of 25%, and it has a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 11%. Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law.
Determine what the project’s net present value (NPV) would be under the new tax law.
a) $80,438
b) $67,032
c) $77,087
d) $60,329
Answer:
Garida Co.
The project's net present value (NPV) is:
= $57,787
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Unit sales 4,200 4,100 4,300 4,400
Sales price $29.82 $30.00 $30.31 $33.19
Variable cost per unit $12.15 $13.45 $14.02 $14.55
Fixed operating costs $41,000 $41,670 $41,890 $40,100
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Sales Revenue $125,244 $123,000 $130,333 $146,036
Variable costs $51,030 $55,145 $60,286 $64,020
Fixed operating costs $41,000 $41,670 $41,890 $40,100
Total costs $92,030 $96,815 $102,176 $104,120
Income before tax $23,214 $26,185 $28,157 $41,916
Income tax (25%) 5,804 6,546 7,039 10,479
Net income/cash inflow $17,410 $19,639 $21,118 $31,437
PV factor 0.901 0.812 0.731 0.659
Present value $15,686 $15,947 $15,437 $20,717
Total present value of the cash inflows = $67,787
Less investment cost of equipment = 10,000
Project's net present value (NPV) = $57,787
Compare two loans:Loan 1: $175,000; 8% annual (monthly payments); 30 years.Loan 2: $175,000; 7% annual (monthly payments); 15 years.If you pay an additional $250 per month in additional principle on Loan 1 ONLY, which loan pays off sooner
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given question:
Explanation:
For the First loan payment period is value:
[tex]\to NPER(\frac{8\%}{12},-250-PMT(\frac{8\%}{12},12\times 30,-175000),175000)=215\ months[/tex]
For the second loan payment period is value:
[tex]\to 15\times 12=180 \ months[/tex]
that's why the loan will be paid off soon.
On January 1, Year 1, a contractor began work on a $3.2 million construction contract that is expected to be completed in 3 years. The contractor concludes that it is appropriate to recognize revenue over time using the input method based on costs incurred (cost-to-cost method). At the inception date, the estimated cost of construction was $2.4 million. The following data relate to the actual and expected construction costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cost incurred $720,000 $1,170,000 $1,110,000
Expected future costs $1,680,000 $810,000 $0
For this long-term construction contract, the contractor needs to calculate the estimated dollar values of the revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized each year.
Complete the contractor's long-term construction contract using the information above.
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Answer:
Contractor's Long-term Construction Contract Table:
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Contract price = $3.2 million
Estimated cost of construction = $2.4 million
Actual and expected construction costs:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
Cost incurred $720,000 $1,170,000 $1,110,000
Expected future costs $1,680,000 $810,000 $0
Revenue $
Year 1 = $720,000/$2,400,000 * $3.2 million = $960,000
Year 2 = $1,170,000/$2,700,000 * $3.2 million = $1,386,667
Year 3 = $853,333
Revenue Gross Profit (loss)
Year 1 $960,000 $240,000 ($960,000 - $720,000)
Year 2 $1,386,667 $216,667 ($1,386,667 - $1,170,000)
Year 3 $853,333 ($256,667) ($853,333 - $1,110,000)
Total $3,200,000 $200,000 ($3,200,000 - $3,000,000)
Equipment acquired on January 6 at a cost of $375,000 has an estimated useful life of 20 years
and an estimated residual value of $25,000.
A. What was the annual amount of depreciation for the Years 1-3 using the straight-line method
of depreciation?
B. What was the book value of the equipment on January 1 of Year 4?
C. Assuming that the equipment was sold on January 3 of Year 4 for $300,000, journalize the
entry to record the sale.
D. Assuming that the equipment had been sold on January 3 of Year 4 for $325,000 instead
of $300,000, journalize the entry to record the sale.
Answer:
A. Year 1 $17,500
Year 2 $17,500
Year 3 $17,500
B. $322,500
C. Dr Cash $300,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $52,500
Dr Loss on disposal of Equipment $22,500
Cr Equipment $375,000
D. Dr Cash $325,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $52,500
Cr Equipment $375,000
Cr Gain on disposal of Equipment $2,500
Explanation:
A. Calculation to determine What was the annual amount of depreciation for the Years 1-3 using the straight-line method of depreciation
Year 1 Depreciation expense Year 1=($375,000-$25,000)/20 years
Year 1 Depreciation expense Year=$17,500
Year 2 Depreciation expense Year=($375,000-$25,000)/20 years
Year 2 Depreciation expense Year=$17,500
Year 3 Depreciation expense Year=($375,000-$25,000)/20 years
Year 3 Depreciation expense Year=$17,500
Therefore the annual amount of depreciation for the Years 1-3 using the straight-line method of depreciation is :
Year 1 $17,500
Year 2 $17,500
Year 3 $17,500
B. Calculation to determine What was the book value of the equipment on January 1 of Year 4
Book value of Equipment=[$375,000-($17,500*3)]
Book value of Equipment=[$375,000-$52,500)
Book value of Equipment=$322,500
Therefore the book value of the equipment on January 1 of Year 4 is $322,500
C. Preparation of the journal entry to record the sale.
Jan. 3
Dr Cash $300,000
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $52,500
($17,500*3)
Dr Loss on disposal of Equipment $22,500
($322,500-$300,000)
Cr Equipment $375,000
(To record sales)
D. Preparation of the journal entry to record the sale.
Jan. 3
Dr Cash $325,000
Dr Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment $52,500
($17,500*3)
Cr Equipment $375,000
Cr Gain on disposal of Equipment $2,500
($325,000+$52,500-$375,000)
(To record sales)
Heavy use of long-term debt can be of benefit to a firm to help expand, although it adds to the firm's overall level of risk.
A. True
B. False.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Long term debt is debt that has a maturity that is longer than a year.
The higher the use of debt, the higher the risk a firm takes on. This is because the greater the use of debt, the higher the chances of the firm defaulting on debt.
firms that use a high amount of debt, have an higher beta. As a result of the higher beta, the required return is also higher.
use of long-term debt provides firms with the necessary cash flows that would be needed to carry out necessary projects. Thus, it benefits a firm by helping it expand
identify the leadership style that Jack should apply in each statement below.
Answer:
1.3.1 Charismatic leadership style
1.3.2 Transactional leadership style
1.3.3 Democratic leadership style
1.3.4 Laissez-faire leadership style
1.3.5 Autocratic leadership style
During its inception, Devon Company purchased land for $100,000 and a building for $180,000. After exactly 3 years, it transferred these assets and cash of $50,000 to a newly created subsidiary, Regan Company, in exchange for 15,000 shares of Regan's $10 par value stock. Devon uses straight-line depreciation. Useful life for the building is 30 years, with zero residual value. An appraisal revealed that the building has a fair value of $200,000. 5) Based on the information provided, at the time of the transfer, Regan Company should record: A) Building at $180,000 and no accumulated depreciation. B) Building at $162,000 and no accumulated depreciation. C) Building at $200,000 and accumulated depreciation of $24,000. D) Building at $180,000 and accumulated depreciation of $18,000.
Answer:
The answer is "Option D".
Explanation:
R Company must register a [tex]\$180,000[/tex] building, as well as, an accumulated [tex]\$18,000[/tex] depreciation.
It makes the design the right decision with [tex]\$180,000[/tex] as well as the accrued [tex]\$18,000[/tex] depreciation.
United Airlines is considering purchase of two alternative planes. Plane A has an expected life of 5 years., will cost $100 million, and will result in net cash flow of $30 million every year. Plane B has a life span of 10 years, will cost $132 million, and will produce net cash flow of $25 million per year. United Airlines plan to serve the route only for 10 years. Inflation in operating costs, airline costs and fares are expected to be zero. The company's cost of capital is 12%. By how much would the value of the company increase if the company accepts the better project ( plane).
Answer:
United Airlines
The value of the company would increase by $9.25 million if it accepts the better project (Plane B).
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Plane A Plane B
Initial project cost $100 million $132 million
Annual net cash inflow $30 million $25 million
Expected lifespan 5 years 10 years
Cost of capital = 12%
Present value Annuity factor 3.605 5.650
Present value of cash inflows $108,150,000 $141,250,000
Net present value = $8,150,000 $9,250,000
The better project (plane) is Plane B.
When using process costing, nonmanufacturing costs are ______.
a) included as part of the cost of the product
b) expensed during the period
c) incurred ignored treated as part of conversion costs
Answer:
b) expensed during the period
Explanation:
Process costing can be defined as a cost accounting method used for assigning manufacturing or production costs to the units of goods produced by a business firm over a specific period of time. It is mostly used by firms that produce a large quantity of homogeneous or similar products on a continuous basis.
Typically, process costing uses more than one Work in Process Inventory account because costing is done at each stage of the production or manufacturing process.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) can be defined as the set of commonly used accounting standards in the U.S.
This ultimately implies that, the United States of America, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is the accounting principles, procedures and standard issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and adopted by the United States of America, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
Under U.S Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), when using process costing, non-manufacturing (administrative and selling) costs are expensed on the income statement of the company during the accounting period they were incurred.
Answer:
b) expensed during the period
Explanation:
When using process costing, nonmanufacturing costs are expensed during the period.
Supernormal Growth Rizzi Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a 25 percent rate for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 7 percent thereafter. If the required return is 13 percent and the company just paid a $3.10 dividend, what is the current share price?
Answer:
$86.13
Explanation:
The computation of the current share price is shown below:
Given that
Dividend just Paid (D0) is $3.10
and Required Return (R ) 13%
Now
Dividend Paid in 1st year = $3.10 (1.25) = $3.875
Dividend Paid in 2ndyear = $3.875 (1.25) = $4.844
Dividend Paid in3rd year = $4.844 (1.25) = $6.055
Dividend Paid in 4th year = $6.055 (1.07) = $6.47
Now
Stock Price in 3rd year (P3) = D4 ÷ (R - g)
= $6.47 ÷ (0.13- 0.07)
= $107.83
Now the Current Share Price(P0) is
Current Share Price (P0) = $3.875 ÷ (1.13) + $4.844 ÷ (1.13)^2 + $6.055 ÷ (1.13)^3 + $107.83 ÷ (1.13)^3
= $3.42 +$3.79 + $4.19 + $74.73
= $86.13
Most organizations are structured along functional lines or areas. Write a 1-2 page paper to communicate these functional aspects of a management information system. Explain what information is required and available to each functional area of an organization.This assignment needs to have the following:• A cover page (includes student's name, date, class title, and assignment title)• Paper needs to be 1-2 pages (minimum 1 full page),
Answer:
m
Explanation:
Taveras Corporation is currently operating at 50% of its available manufacturing capacity. It uses a job-order costing system with a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. At the beginning of the year, the company made the following estimates: Machine-hours required to support estimated production 200,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 2,800,000 Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $ 2.00 Required: 1. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate. 2. During the year, Job P90 was started, completed, and sold to the customer for $3,200. The following information was available with respect to this job: Direct materials $ 1,472 Direct labor cost $ 1,056 Machine-hours used 79 Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job P90.
Answer:
the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job P90 is $3,792
Explanation:
The computation of the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job P90 is given below:
But before that the predetermined overhead rate should be calculated
So,
= ($2,800,000 ÷ 200,000) + $2
= $16
Now the total manufacturing cost is
= $1,472 + $1,056 + 79 × $16
= $3,792
hence, the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job P90 is $3,792
An individual who expects to receive more than $250 of income from sources other than wages meets the requirements for having to file quarterly estimated tax payments.
a. True
b. False
In the market for reserves, a decline in the reserve requirement ________ the ________ curve of reserves and causes the federal funds interest rate to fall, everything else held constant.
Answer:
Shortens,
vertical section of the supply
Explanation:
In the market for reserves a decline in the reserve requirement shortens the vertical section of the supply curve of reserves and this will also cause the federal funds interest rate to fall,
Given that every other thing is kept constant
The federal funds interest is an interest rate charged by banks when lending or borrowing excess reserves from each other overnight
Explanation:
Shortens, Vertical Section Of The Supply
A high Power Distance Index score implies that the people who hold power in a country are entitled to privileges.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The Power-Distance Index refers to the relationship and interaction between a high ranking individual and a low ranking individual. The index depends on how a low ranking individual reacts to a high ranking individual.
It measures the degree where the members of a society or group accepts the hierarchy of the power and the authority.
Thus according to the high power distance index score, individuals with high power are entitled to number of privileges in a country or in society.
Hence the answer is TRUE.
TD Bank has the following assets and liabilities as of year-end. All assets and liabilities are currently priced at par and pay interest annually.
Assets Amount($millions) Annual Rate Liabilities Amount ($ millions) Annual Rate
2-years loans $40 8% 3-years GIC $60 7%
3-years loans $60 8% 5-years term deposit $30 6%
Equity $10
Total $100 Total $100
Required:
a. What is the change in the value of its assets if all interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
b. What is the change in the value of its liabilities if all interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
c. What is the effect on the value of the Fi's equity if interest rates decrease by 1 percent?
Answer:
a) Change of $2.6 million
b) Change of $3.3 million.
c) Decrease in equity by $0.7 million
Explanation:
a) Determine change in value of assets when interest rates decrease by 1%
i) 2-year loans
Principal Amount = $40 , Annual rate = 8%
Value of asset = P + interest = $40 + 6.4 = $46.4
Interest earned = PRT = (40 * 8 * 2) / 100 = $6.4
Given that Annual rate = 8 - 1 = 7%
value of asset = P + interest = $45.6
interest = ( 40 * 7 * 2 ) / 100 = $5.6
change in 2-year loan assets = 46.4 - 45.6 = $0.8 million
ii) 3-year loan assets
Principal amount = $60 , annual rate = 8%
Value of asset = P + interest = 60 + 14.4 = $74.4
interest earned = PRT = ( 60 * 8 * 3 ) / 100 = $14.4
When Annual rate = 8 - 1 = 7%
value of asset = P + interest = 60 + 12.6 = $72.6
interest = ( 60 * 7 * 3 ) / 100 = $12.6
Change in 3-years loan assets = 74.4 - 72.6 = $1.8
∴Total change in value of assets = 1.8 + 0.8 = $2.6 million
B) Change in value of liabilities when interest rates fall by 1%
i) 3-years GIC liability
Principal amount = $60 , interest rate = 7%
Value of liability = P + interest = $72.6
interest = ( 60 * 7 * 3 ) / 100 = $12.6
When interest rate = 7 - 1 = 6%
Interest = ( 60 * 6 *3 ) / 100 = $10.8
value = 60 + 10.8 = $70.8
change in 3 years GIC liability = 72.6 - 70.8 = $1.8
ii) 5 - years term deposit liability
principal amount = $30 , interest rate = 6%
value of liability = P + interest accrued = 30 + 9 = $39
Interest accrued = ( 30 * 6 * 5 ) / 100 = $9
when Interest rate = 6 - 1 = 5%
value of liability = P + interest accrued = 30 + 7.5 = $37.5
interest accrued = ( 30 * 5 * 5 ) / 100 = $7.5
change in 5-years term deposit liability = 39 - 37.5 = $1.5
∴ Total change in value of liabilities = 1.8 + 1.5 = $3.3 million
c) Effect on the value of FI's equity is that there will be an DECRESE in equity because of the Increase in Liability value more than increase in asset value
Equity = asset - liability
= 2.6 - 3.3 = -$0.7 million
Who is Kavin Mitnick?
Explanation:
kevin mitnick*
he is an american computer security consultant , author, and hacker .....
On December 1, $11,650 was received for a service contract to be performed from December 1 through April 30. b Assuming the work is performed evenly throughout the contract period, prepare the adjusting journal entry on December 31.
Required:
Record journal entries for the above transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
Answer:
Journal entry
Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
Dec 1 Cash $11650
Unearned fees $11650
(To record unearned fees)
Dec 31 Unearned fees (11650/5) $2330
Fees earned $2330
(To record adjusting entry)
For 2019, Skresso Co. reported $1.82 of earnings per share of common stock. During 2020, the firm had a 4% common stock dividend. The 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report for 2020 are:
Answer:
$1.75
Explanation:
Earnings per share to be reported = Earnings per share of commo stock * (1 - 4%)
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.82 * 96%
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.7472
Earnings per share to be reported = $1.75
So, the 2019 earnings per share to be reported in the annual report for 2020 are $1.75.
At the fourth and final resource, one operator handles the product. No quality problems exist at this step and the processing time is 12 minutes per unit. For every unit of demand, how many units have to flow through the second step in the process
Answer:
2.25 units.
Explanation:
Processing time is 5 minutes per unit for step 1. The total capacity is 60 minutes then no. of units produced can be;
60 / 5 = 12 units per hour.
For second step processing time is 4 minutes per unit. There is 0.85 unit of product is scrapped. Then no. of units produced per hour can be ;
60 / 4 = 15 units per hour.
After scrap the net product units per hour will be;
15 units * [1 - 0.85] = 2.25 units per hour.
Your review of the ledger reveals that each account has a normal balance. You also discover the following errors. 1. The totals of the debit sides of Prepaid Insurance, Accounts Payable, and Utilities Expense were each understated $100. 2. Transposition errors were made in Accounts Receivable and Service Revenue. Based on postings made, the correct balances were $2,570 and $8,960, respectively. 3. A debit posting to Salaries and Wages Expense of $200 was omitted. 4. A $1,600 cash dividend was debited to Common Stock for $1,600 and credited to Cash for $1,600. 5. A $450 purchase of supplies on account was debited to Equipment for $450 and credited to Cash for $450. 6. A cash payment of $530 for advertising was debited to Advertising Expense for $53 and credited to Cash for $53. 7. A collection from a customer for $540 was debited to Cash for $540 and credited to Accounts Payable for $540. Prepare a correct trial balance. (Hint: It helps to prepare the correct journal entry for the transaction described and compare it to the mistake made.)
Answer:
Debit side $29,660
Credit side $29,660
Explanation:
Preparation of a correct trial balance
DOMINIC COMPANY
Corrected Trial Balance May 31, 2015
DEBIT SIDE
Cash $5,023
($5,050 +$450 - $477)
($530-$53=$477)
Accounts Receivable $2,030
($2,570 - $540)
Prepaid Insurance $930
($830 + $100)
Supplies $450
Equipment $12,750
($13,200 - $450)
Salaries and Wages Expense $4,530
($4,330 + $200)
Advertising Expense $1,447
($970 + $477)
($530-$53=$477)
Utilities Expense $900
($800 + $100)
Dividends $1,600
TOTAL $29,660
CREDIT SIDE
Accounts Payable $5,510
($5,700 - $100 + $450 - $540)
Unearned Service Revenue $690
Common Stock $14,500
($12,900 + $1,600)
Service Revenue $8,960
TOTAL $29,660
Therefore the CORRECTED TRIAL BALANCE will be:
Debit side $29,660
Credit side $29,660
