In 2-3 sentences, summarize the evidence for the big bang theory. Include the following vocab words in your response: Redshift, Galaxies, Expansion, Cosmic microwave background.

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Answer 1
The Big Bang theory is supported by experimental evidence obtained by astronomical observations. Scientists observing light emitted from galaxies did not match light spectra produced in experiments on earth - they were shifted to a longer wavelength, a phenomenon known as redshift. The only way that light could have been redshifted while it was traveling from the galaxies was if the galaxies were moving away from us by the universe’s expansion. Another observation is the faint electromagnetic radiation being emitted from the far reaches of the universe; this cosmic microwave background essentially provides a snapshot of the universe when the temperature dropped low enough for fundamental particles to form.

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Related Questions

NEED HELP!!! ANSWER THESE 5 QUESTIONS FOR 25 POINTS!!!! PLEASE ANSWER!! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST

1. Therese plays lacrosse, but she has injured her ankle and has to take a few weeks off. She is finding that she has a lot of trouble sleeping since she is no longer practicing several days a week. What BEST explains this?
A.
She needs regular exercise to move oxygen through the blood.
B.
She clearly requires more exercise than most people to relieve stress.
C.
She is not releasing the endorphins that she used to, and that impacts her sleep.
D.
She is likely not maintaining the healthy habits that she did when she was practicing.


2. Imagine that you are running and want to track your heart rate. What is the easiest way to do this?
A.
Check your pulse at the wrist or neck.
B.
It can’t be done without special equipment.
C.
Close your eyes and count to 30 very slowly.
D.
Take off your shoe and check the top of your foot.


3. Guillermo has decided that he wants to be healthier, so he starts jogging. He has been at it for a week, but he is getting frustrated because he cannot run very far without getting out of breath. He is beginning to think that this is not a good exercise for him since he is not very good at it. What BEST explains why Guillermo is struggling?
A.
He probably does not have good form when he is exercising.
B.
He likely has heart or lung problems that he was not aware of.
C.
He does not have much endurance since he is new to exercise.
D.
He is just not good at jogging and needs to try something else.

4. Li Wei loves cardio and finds it very easy to fit into his schedule. Because he knows it is important to diversify his exercise routine, sometimes he runs and other days he rides his bike. What else should Li Wei consider regarding his routine?
A.
He should add some strength training.
B.
He needs to add one more form of cardio.
C.
He has too much cardio and should cut half of it.
D.
His program works for him, so he should not change it.


5. Jamar has decided that he is going to train for a marathon. He knows that it will take a lot of training, and that he will need to build his muscles. What part of the muscle does he need to build?
A.
oxygen levels
B.
fast twitch fiber
C.
slow twitch fibers
D.
large muscle mass


PLEASE NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

Explanation:

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The brain itself does not contain nerves. How is it part of the central nervous system?
A.
It sends the signals out to the nerves.
B.
It is not—it is part of the endocrine system.
C.
Only parts of the body that move have nerves.
D.
It is a central part of the body, so it is in that system.


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The brain is part of the central nervous system because it sends the signals out to the nerves.

option A.

What is central nervous system?

The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord.

The brain controls how we think, learn, move, and feel.

The spinal cord carries messages back and forth between the brain and the nerves that run throughout the body.

Thus, we can conclude that the brain itself does not contain nerves, but it sends the signals out to the nerves hence it is part of the central nervous system.

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You used a telescope and other mathematics to discover that Jupiter is 5. 20 au from the sun. Use the equation to find its orbital period. Round to the nearest tenth of a year. Jupiter’s Orbit: years.

Answers

11.9

The second one is 9.55

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what is the rotational kinetic energy of the earth? assume the earth is a uniform sphere. data for the earth can be found inside the back cover of the book.

Answers

The rotational kinetic energy of the earth is 2.587 × 10²⁹ J

The rotational kinetic energy of the earth is given by K = 1/2Iω² where I = rotational inertia of earth = 2MR²/5 where M = mass of earth = 5.972 1× 0²⁴ kg and R = radius of earth = 6.4 × 10⁶ m. ω = angular speed of earth = 2π/T where T = period of earth = 24 hours = 24 × 60 ×  60 = 86400 s = 8.64 × 10⁴ s

So, K = 1/2Iω²  

K = 1/2 × 2MR²/5 × (2π/T)²  

K = 4π²MR²/5T²  

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

K = 4π²MR²/5T²

K = 4π² × 5.972 × 10²⁴ kg × (6.4 × 10⁶ m)²/[5(8.64 × 10⁴ s)²]  

K = 4π² × 5.972 × 10²⁴ kg × 40.96 × 10¹² m²/[5(74.6496 × 10⁸ s)²]  

K = 4π² × 244.61312 × 10³⁶ kgm²/373.248 × 10⁸ s²  

K = 9656.93890286 × 10³⁶ kgm²/373.248 × 10⁸ s²  

K = 25.87 × 10²⁸ kgm²/s²

K = 2.587 × 10²⁹ J

So, the rotational kinetic energy of the earth is 2.587 × 10²⁹ J

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i am asking this question again because the quality of the pictures. answer the following 2 questions :)

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I want to help you but I’m confused

A 400g ball moving toward the east at 3.7m/s suddenly collides head-on with a 200g ball sitting at rest. Determine the velocity of the first ball just after collision

Answers

The final velocity of the first ball after the collision is 1.167 m/s to the west.

The given parameters;

mass of the moving ball, m₁ = 400 g = 0.4 kgvelocity of the moving ball, u₁ = 3.7 m/smass of the ball at rest, m₂ = 200 g = 0.2 kg

Let the velocity of the first ball after collision = v₁

Let the velocity of the ball at rest after collision = v₂

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum;

[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\0.4(3.7)+ 0.2(0) = 0.4(-v_1) + 0.2v_2\\\\1.48 = -0.4v_1 + 0.2v_2[/tex]

Apply one-directional velocity formula;

[tex]u_1 + v_1 = u_2 + v_2\\\\3.7 - v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_2 = 3.7 -v_1[/tex]

substitute the value of v₂ into the above equation;

[tex]1.48 = -0.4v_1 \ + \ 0.2(3.7 -v_1)\\\\1.48 = -0.4v_1 + 0.74 - 0.2v_1\\\\0.74 = -0.6v_1\\\\v_1 = \frac{-0.74}{0.6} \\\\v_1 = -1.167 \ m/s[/tex]

[tex]v_2 = 3.7 + 1.167\\\\v_2 = 4.867 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the final velocity of the first ball after the collision is 1.167 m/s to the west.

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The moment the skateboard starts moving (after skateboarder pushes it). Which of Newton's laws is most relevant to this action?

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Answer:

The law of gravity

Explanation:

HELP PLEASEE VERY URGENTT !! POINTS WILL BE GIVENN

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the answer is letter d..

The Sankey diagrams below show the energy transfers in two light bulbs. What is the efficiency of light bulb 2? Give your answer to the nearest 0.5 percent

Answers

Answer:

Divide the useful energy by the total energy and you will get the efficiency which should be between 0 and 1. Multiply by 100 to find the percentage efficiency.

Explanation:

why does an elliptical galaxy look like one giant star

Answers

Explanation: An Elliptical galaxy looks like one giant star because the stars in the elliptical galaxy are often close together, making the center seem to be one giant star.

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A race car traveling at 10 meters per second accelerates at a rate of 1.5 meters per second squared while travelling a distance of 600 meters. The final speed of the race car is approximately

Answers

Answer: 44m/s

Explanation:

A chemical lab isolates a gaseous element from the atmosphere that does not form chemical compounds. In which group of the periodic table is this element most likely found?

A. 18

B. 17

C. 1

D. 2​

Answers

Answer:

A- 18

Explanation:

It wont let me explain how

what is the frequency of a wave that has a wavelength of 3m that is traveling at a speed of 9m/s

Answers

Answer:

3 m/s

Explanation:

what happens as a result of an increase in the intensity of a sound wave?

A. the frequency of the sound wave increases.

B.the velocity of the sound wave decreases

C. the energy of the sound wave increases

D. the amplitude of the sound decreases

Answers

As the intensity increases the energy increases.

Answer:

C. the energy of the sound wave increases

C. The energy of the sound wave increases

When there is a horizontal wire, the needle of a compass placed beneath the wire comes to rest at right angles to the wire, pointing from left to right. In which direction will the compass needle point if it is held above the wire ? Explain your answer.

Urgent !
Will give the brainliest

Answers

Explanation:

Imagine a conducting wire lying on top of the page with a current going from left to right. This current produces a magnetic field of closed field lines concentric around the wire coming out of the page above the wire and going into the page below the wire. When you put your compass above the wire, the needle will align with the magnetic field pointing out of the page, Moving the compass to below the wire the needle will flip 180 degrees and now point into the page. I don’t want to begin the discussion of north and south poles, etc. Just know that the compass needle will turn 180 deg.

if temperature is constant, the relationship between pressure and volume is

Answers

Answer: inversely proportional

Explanation:

Lichens are not single organisms, but algae and fungi that function together. The algae use photosynthesis to make food for both organisms. The fungi produce digestive chemicals and absorb nutrients for both organisms. How does the biological activity of lichens cause weathering in rocks? Answer options with 4 options A. Lichens cause friction as they grow, which weathers the rocks. B. Lichens produce chemicals, which dissolve and weather the rocks. C. Lichens take in water, which freezes in cracks and weathers the rocks. D. Lichens absorb heat during photosynthesis, which weathers the rocks.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Lichens produce chemicals which dissolve and weather the rocks.

The temperature decreases 5°C in one hour and then decreases another 3°C in the next hour. Does this fit the definition of weather? Why or why not?

Answers

The temperature decreases 5°C in one hour and then decreases another 3°C in the next hour fits the description of weather.

What is Weather?

This is defined as the atmospheric condition of a place within a short period of time and is influenced by a lot of factors in the environment.

In this scenario, the temperature was taken every hour which is a short period of time and is thereby denoted as weather.

On the other hand, climate is the condition of a place over a long period of time which is usually up to a year which is why weather fits the definition provided.

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transivity, reflexivity, and identity refer to what kind of reasoning?

Answers

Deductive reasoning

Deductive reasoning. Deductive reasoning implies the use of a given set of facts or data to deduce other facts, by reasoning logically. It rearranges information that is already known into new statements or truths. Hence transitivity, reflexivity, and identity refer to it and are necessary elements.

What are deductive reasoning and examples?

Deductive reasoning is a type of deduction used in science and in life. It is when you take two true statements, or premises, to form a conclusion. For example, A is equal to B. B is also equal to C. Given those two statements, you can conclude A is equal to C using deductive reasoning.

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Is the daughter or the science teacher correct? And why?

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Answer:

The daughter. I can't really explain but practically, it happens as the daughter has stated.

Trong chân không khi hai điện tích cách nhau lần lượt là d và d+10cm thì lực tương tác điện giữa chúng có độ lớn tương ứng là 2.0-6 N và 5.10-7 N tính giá trị của d

Answers

Answer:

H2O is also known as for water

How does alpha particles transfer energy to their surroundings?

Answers

Answer :

A Alpha Radiation. As charged particles, such as alpha particles, move through material, energy is transferred from the radiation to the atoms or molecules that make up the material. The major energy-loss mechanisms are electronic excitation and ionization.

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pls help the image is down below

Answers

Answer:3 go to 2 and 4 go to 4 and 1 go 2 2 go to 1

Explanation:

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Susan can row a boat at 4.0 m/s in still water. While trying to row
directly across a river from west to east, Susan is pulled by a current
flowing southward at 3.0 m/s. How fast does Susan row relative to the
shore?

Answers

The velocity of Susan's boat relative to the offshore when she encountered the water current is 5 m/s.

The given parameters;

Velocity of the Susan's boat in still water, Vb = 4 m/sVelocity of the water current, Vw = 3 m/s

The velocity of Susan's boat relative to the offshore when she encountered the water current is calculated as follows;

[tex]V_{b/o} ^2 = V_b^2 + V_w^2\\\\V_{b/o} = \sqrt{V_b^2 + V_w^2} \\\\\V_{b/o} = \sqrt{4^2 + 3^2}\\\\V_{b/o} = 5 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus, the velocity of Susan's boat relative to the offshore when she encountered the water current is 5 m/s.

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are dimensionless quantities always unitless​

Answers

Important thing is that all unitless quantity is dimensionless quantity. .A dimensionless physical quantity may have an unit

Important thing is that all unitless quantity is dimensionless quantity. ... A dimensionless physical quantity may have an unit (e.g. Mechanical equivalent of heat) but a unitless physical quantity is always dimensionless (e.g. Coefficient of friction , refractive index

Hunger and thirst are examples of external stimulus true or false

Answers

Hunger and thirst are examples of external stimulus true or false

false External stimulus. The external stimulus includes touch and pain, vision, smell, taste, sound, and balance (equilibrium)

Solve the science problem

Answers

Answer:

What is the problem I cant help unless you have the problem.

Explanation:

Answer:

what is the science problem??

explique o que você da frase:"não somos seres humanos passando por uma experiência espiritual... somos seres espirituais passando por uma experiência humana

Answers

Answer:

Talvez o que ele quis dizer é que tudo o que temos não é nosso, mas de Deus, e o que fazemos é saber como será estar vivo

What could have happened to Earth's ozone layer without the Montreal Protocol?

Answers

Answer:

Plants all around the world would have withered and wilted without the Montreal Protocol, according to a study published this week in the journal Nature. Many of them would have died and disappeared altogether. They would have been zapped by the harmful UV rays piercing through the planets damage ozone layer.

how to find total internal reflection

Answers

(c) Total internal reflection occurs

when the incident angle is greater than the critical angle.

n1 sin θ1 = n2 sin θ2. n1 sin θ1 = n2.

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Help !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! PLEASE HELP WITH THIS BIOLOGY QUESTION!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!In one molecule of carbon dioxide: There are two different atoms. The total number of atoms is 3. The atoms form a line.What is the space-filling model of this molecule?A. RED AND BLACKB. RED AND WHITEC. BLACK AND WHITED. BLUE AND WHITE Evaluate the function f(x) =-x/2 -7x -2 find f(-9) (2x+y)2-y2 if x=-3 y=4 and z=-5 which type of rock forms when molten material cools and hardens inside earth? please I will give 100 points for the correct anwser please help soon HURRY I ONLY HAVE 10 minutes Which of these sources are credible? Check all that apply.O a scholarly journal from an academic websiteO a blog post from a friend's personal websiteOa website with a .com addressO an opinion editorial in a newspaperO a scholarly book borrowed from the libraryO a website with a .gov addresson EDG -x = 3HELP ASAP MATHEMATICS The total number of boys and girls in a class are 45 students. If 65% of the children are girls, what percentage are boys? -2.3z = -13.8 I need to show work lol If 20% of the students were boys, what fraction were girls? HELP ME PLEASE RNNN FASTTT Select the correct answer.The local authorities indicate that a film crew shooting on an abandoned bridge need to have special permission. Which member of the crew is responsible for acquiring this permission?A. location managerB. producerC. directorD. set designer HELP ME FLOCABULARY Mrs. Marks wants to buy 80 pens. If the pens come in packs of 10, how many packs does she needs to buy. 3x - 5 = 7x + 11x = Segn la presentacin, a qu se denomina "reserva de la biosfera"? All of the following were natural resources found in Great Britain at the time of the industrial revolution EXCEPT which one? A. coal B. iron ore C. oil In a company, 90% of the workers are . If 480 work for the company who aren't , how many workers are there in all? Use pencil and paper. Show two different ways that you can solve this problem. 2 . 3 - 1 = blank please hurry up and help