in evolutionary terms, what is fitness?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To an evolutionary biologist, fitness simply means reproductive success and reflects how well an organism is adapted to its environment.


Related Questions

Explain what lyell and Darwin did to contribute to the theory of evolution

Answers

Answer:

so he can evolve humanity

Explanation:

(3)
2.1
2.2
23
Provide labels for structures A, B and
State THREE functions of D
Fertilisation usually takes place at Y. Why wil
a blockage at X
2.3.1 Prevent fertilisation at Y
2.3.2 Not necessarily lead to infertity
(2)
3. Study the graph below which shows the menstrual
cycle and the influence of the different hormones on
it.​

Answers

Answer:

i am pro i am pro i am pro i am pro

What's muscles are affected?PLEASE ANSWER a-c

Answers

Answer:

do it in your self hahahahahaa

Which of the following is a true statement? Physical property change is always better than chemical property change.
o Physical and chemical propery change can happen at the same time.
Chemical property change is better than physical property change.​

Answers

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

Sometimes it can be tricky to know whether or not a chemical reaction has occurred. For example, when you melt ice into water, you can write the process in terms of a chemical reaction. However, the chemical formula on both sides of the reaction is the same. Since the chemical identity of the matter in question is unchanged, this process represents a physical change.

Thus melting point is a physical property. On the other hand, flammability is a chemical property of matter because the only way to know how readily a substance ignites is to burn it. In the chemical reaction for combustion, the reactants and products are different.

none are better, depending on for what

Why do males determine the sex of the offspring in humans?
1
they have testosterone
they have two different sex chromosomes
they have no sex chromosomes
males do not determine the sex of offspring in humans
o they have two of the same sex chromosomes

Answers

Answer:

males do not determine the sex of offspring

Explanation:

this question lacks intellectual merit on multiple levels of analysis

Several examples of antisense RNA regulating translation in bacterial cells have been discovered. Molecular geneticists have also used antisense RNA to artificially control transcription in both bacterial and eukaryotic genes. To inhibit the transcription of a bacterial gene with antisense RNA, what sequence might the antisense RNA contain

Answers

Answer:

An antisense sequence with complementary to the target mRNA encoded by the gene of interest

Explanation:

An antisense sequence is usually a short RNA sequence specifically designed in the laboratory to bind by complementary to the DNA/RNA sequence of interest (usually a target mRNA) whose expression is desired to be inhibited. When an antisense bind to its target mRNA, the antisense sequence acts to block translation, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. Moreover, it has been shown that the double-stranded antisense-RNA complexes may also increase the susceptibility of the target sequence to RNase H digestion.

which of the following events does not occur in spermatogenesis ​

Answers

Answer:

The mitochondria and Golgi apparatus are packaged into the head of the sperm.

Explanation:

Spermatogenesis is the production of male germ cells. Sufficient stimulation with sex hormones, especially testosterone, and a lower temperature, which is achieved by placing the testicles in the scrotum, are required for the correct course of spermatogenesis. Sperm production has three phases: reproductive, growth and maturation. At the beginning of sperm development are spermatogonia, which are male primordial cells. They have a spherical shape and are located at the edges of the seminal canals. Spermatogonia is mitotically divided. On the one hand, in order to preserve their numbers, and on the other hand, their division produces primary spermatocytes, which lie above the layer of spermatogonia. Primary spermatocytes are diploid, but after the first meiotic division, haploid secondary spermatocytes are formed from them. They still have double chromatids, so a second meiotic division soon occurs, the product of which is spermatids. Spermatids are already fully haploid and do not divide further. Spermatids then undergo a process of spermiogenesis, in which the nucleus condenses, forming a flagellum and losing most of the cytoplasm and some organelles. Immature sperm travel through the seed-forming canals to the epididymis, where they are definitively matured. This whole process takes about 72 days.

DNA sequence that codes for glycine​

Answers

qwertyuiopal!!!! :))))

The production of red blood cells is regulated by a feedback loop involving erythropoietin. In non-disease states, the production of red blood cells is equal to the destruction of red blood cells, thus maintaining sufficient red blood cells to deliver adequate oxygen to the body's tissues. However, when the number of red blood cells decrease and oxygen levels are low, erythropoietin is produced by the liver and kidneys to increase the production of red blood cells. Is this a positive or negative feedback loop

Answers

Answer:

Negative feedback.

Explanation:

The production of erythropoietin by the liver and kidneys is a negative feedback because with the production of erythropoietin, our body tends to move to become more stable state. The erythropoietin is produced by the liver and kidneys to increase the production of red blood cells if the quantity of red blood cells are lower than the normal range. If the number of red blood cells are decreases the oxygen level in our body is low that leads to unstable condition of the body but when the concentration of red blood cells increases, the body move towards stability.

In the citric acid cycle when an aldol addition occurs in a biological system, how do the amino acids contained in the Citrate Synthase enzyme help facilitate the reaction

Answers

Answer:

Citrate Synthase facilitates the formation of citrate by deprotonating Acetyl CoA and by protonating the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate

Explanation:

Citrate synthase is a key enzyme in the citric acid cycle that functions to catalyze the formation of citrate from oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA: acetyl-CoA + oxaloacetate + H2O >> citrate + CoA-SH (Coenzyme A ). This enzyme contains three amino acids at its active site that work together to catalyze the conversion of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate into citrate. This active site acts by abstracting (deprotonating) a proton from the alpha carbon of Acetyl CoA which serves as the nucleophile. Subsequently, the active site of the enzyme also protonates the carbonyl oxygen of oxaloacetate, which then suffers nucleophilic attack and thereby facilitating nucleophilic substitution reaction.

Globalization of the economy is increasing because of which of these factors? O A. Agreements limiting immigration OB. A decrease in international travel O C. Treaties expanding international trade O D. A decrease in demand for resources​

Answers

Answer:

C is the best answer

Explanation:

This answer makes the most sense in the context of globalization.

Globalization of economy is increasing because of Treaties expanding international trades .

What is globalization ?

The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale can be referred as Globalization.

What are the factors of economic globalization?

Three suggested factors accelerated economic globalization:

advancement of science and technology, market oriented economic reforms contributions by multinational corporations.

Globalization of economy is increasing because of treaties expanding international trades .

Hence ,option C is correct

To learn more about globalization herehttps://brainly.com/question/15283031

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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

253.585 square inches

Explanation:

The figure can be decomposed into 2 rectangles and a quarter circle.

Area of the figure = area of rectangle 1 + area of rectangle 2 + area of ¼(circle)

✔️Area of rectangle 1 = Length × width

Length = 10 in

Width = 6 in

Area of rectangle 1 = 10*6 = 60 in²

✔️Area of rectangle 2 = Length × width

Length = 10 in

Width = 6 + 7 = 13 in

Area of rectangle 2 = 10*13 = 130 in²

✔️Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(πr²)

r = 9 in

π = 3.14

Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(3.14*9²) = 63.585 in²

✅Area of the figure = 60 + 130 + 63.585 = 253.585 square inches

6. A bus travels down a straight highway and goes from 0 to 10m/s in 5 seconds.

What is its acceleration?

a. 2m/s2

b. 3m/s2

c. 4m/s2

d. 5m/s2 7. A car can travel 50 meters in 10 seconds. A fast motor bike can travel 5 meters

in a second. A bus can cover 500 meters in 100 seconds. Which vehicle has the

highest speed?

a. The car has the highest speed because it travels a great distance in a

short time.

b. The bus has the highest speed because it can travel the greatest distance.

c. The bike has the highest speed because it has the shortest travel time.

d. All their speeds are equal.

8. Which of the following is TRUE about speed and velocity?

a. Speed is a vector and velocity is scalar.

b. Velocity is the speed in a particular direction.

c. An object can accelerate even if the velocity is constant.

d. A change in speed causes an acceleration. A change in velocity causes

deceleration.

9. A bicycle has an average speed of 2m/s. This means that _________.

a. in 1 second, it travels 1 meter

b. it can travel 4 meters in 2 seconds

c. it takes 2 seconds to travel 1 meter

d. it can travel 2 kilometers in one hour

10.An object can accelerate while moving at constant speed. Which situation

illustrates this?

a. A roller coaster making a fast dive.

b. A bus going uphill at constant speed.

c. A bump car going in circles at constant speed.

d. A car moving down a straight highway at constant speed.​

Answers

Answer:

6) 2m/s²

7)All the speeds are equal

8) Velocity is speed in a particular direction

9) it can travel 4 m in 2 sec

10)a bus going uphill at constant speed (not sure abt this)

What effect does planting trees and bushes on a steep hill have?



A- It makes the hill a good habitat for animals.

B- It provides oxygen to the soil.

C- Over time, it will help the hill grow taller.

D- It helps stop erosion.

Answers

Answer:

D- It helps stop erosion.

Explanation:

Erosion can be defined as a geological process which typically involves the wearing out of earthen (soil) materials and the transportation of these materials by natural forces like water, wind, etc. Soil erosion is greatest when the soil is steep.

The steepness of a body such as river or stream refers to the downward slope or gradient of the body of water.

Generally, the steepness of a body affects the rate at which other materials would flow or move around. Thus, the steeper a river or stream, the greater would be its rate of erosion. Other factors that affect the rate of erosion in an area include the following; farm management, rainfall, climate, soil type, soil cover, landscape, type of wave, crops, rock strength and position of coast.

In order to mitigate or stop the rate of erosion in an environment, trees and bushes should be planted on a steep hill because they will obstruct the free flow of water, as well as absorbing it.

Guys, please take a look at this. I know that the answer is NOT A.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

There are 4 zeros, which fits the "at least three" criteria.

X plus a number means the root is negative on the graph, so all roots are negative.

(x+3) occurs twice meaning it has a multiplicity of 2.

C
Because I took the quiz

Which statement describes the role of decomposers in moving nutrients through a food web?

Answers

Answer:

Every part of an ecosystem is vital to its survival – from the green plants to furry animals and microscopic bacteria. The group of organisms called decomposers forms the final link in the food chain. They break down dead animals and plants and return vital nutrients to the soil.

Explanation:

Please help, thank you

Answers

Answer: what does the question say i cant see the attachment?

Explanation:

Answer: 3. anticodon, 4. amino acid, 5. In stage one, glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell in a process called glycolysis. 6. The process of gene expression involves two main stages: Transcription: the production of messenger RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase, and the processing of the resulting mRNA molecule. 7. 64. 8. One codon, AUG, specifies the amino acid methionine and also acts as a start codon to signal the start of protein construction. There are three more codons that do not specify amino acids. These stop codons, UAA, UAG, and UGA, tell the cell when a polypeptide is complete. 9. In the process of translation, the mRNA attaches to a ribosome. Next, tRNA molecules shuttle the appropriate amino acids to the ribosome, one-by-one, coded by sequential triplet codons on the mRNA, until the protein is fully synthesized. When completed, the mRNA detaches from the ribosome, and the protein is released. plzz mark brainliest

Explanation:

Any trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce under a given set of environmental conditions

Answers

Answer:

tempature and time

Explanation:

What does Hemoglobin pick up once it has given up all its oxygen molecules?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Nitrogen
C. Carbon

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

Hb has been observed in the epithelial cells of human tissues including lungs neurons retina and. endometrium our group has recently demonstrated tha Hd is expressed by the cervicovaginal epithelial cells.

Why the Carbon must be cycled through the carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle describes the process in which carbon atoms continually travel from the atmosphere to the Earth and then back into the atmosphere. Since our planet and its atmosphere form a closed environment, the amount of carbon in this system does not change.

How do community contribute in maintaning the health of ecosystem??

Answers

Answer:

THE MATEMÁTICAS 163 por eso

help i’m lost i have no clue what this is

Answers

The rest position is NRSF

If an organism has a diploid number of 54, how many chromosomes will be in each of its gametes?
a. 54
b. 52
c. 27
d. 104
e. 108

Answers

The answer to this question is D

There will be 27 chromosomes in each of its gametes.

Meiosis is also called reductional division, in the process s-ex cells, that is, sperm and egg are produced, and each cell has the half number of chromosomes than its parent cells.

• In the given case, the organism is diploid with 54 chromosomes, that is, 2n = 54.

• Here n is the haploid number of chromosomes, in the given case, n = 27, that is, the haploid number of chromosomes is 27.

• Therefore, the sperm and egg cells have 27 number of chromosomes each.

Thus, the correct answer is option c, that is, 27.

To know more about:

https://brainly.com/question/23874505

Word Bank :
Condensation

Evaporation

Precipitation

Sublimation

Transportation

Using the works from the Word Bank, explain how the water cycle works. You must using complete sentences and using all of the words in the word bank. Please write you answer in 5 or more sentences using words used from the word bank.​

Answers

I hate these scammers smh- sublimation

Transcribe the following DNA strand: ATGCATTGCGAT

Answers

Translation: UACGUAACGCUA
Transcription: tyr, val, thr, leu
5′ CAGTCAAGCAT 3′

Explanation: This sequence is complementary and in the correct orientation.

How did a famous event change the course of the American Revolutionary War? in essay form pls

Answers

Answer:

The American Revolution was a political battle that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. See the fact file below for more information and American Revolution facts.

-The American Revolution, also known as the Revolutionary War, began in 1775.

-British soldiers and American patriots started the war with battles at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts.Colonists in America wanted independence from England.

-The British government attempted to pass some laws, enforce several taxes, and increase more control over the colonies.

-The colonies strongly objected to these laws and taxes.

-They wanted England to have no control over them.

-For ten years before the war actually started, there was a lot of tension between England and the colonies.

-The colonies had no central government at the beginning of the war, so delegates from all the colonies were sent to form the first Continental Congress.

-George Washington, a former military officer and wealthy Virginian, was appointed Commander in Chief of the Continental Army.

-Members of the Continental Congress wrote a letter to King George of England outlining their complaints and declaring their independence from England.

-On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, in which the colonies declared their independence from England.

-The war ended in 1783, and the United States of America was born.

Explanation:

Which of the following does NOT occur during interphase?

1.each chromosome replicates

2.the nucleus disappears

3.microtubules extend from centrosomes

4.centrosomes are duplicated​

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus disappears

Explanation:

The nucleus does not disappear in interphase but instead, the cell grows and splits to make another duplicate of the cell. Which means the cell will also split to make another duplicate nucleus.

Explain why atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide are expected to increase in the future.

Answers

Answer:

because of factories and cars and smoking

Explanation:

Look at the graph below. Which of the following stars is most likely to be red? (5 points) a Star A b Star B c Star C d Star D

Answers

Answer:

????

Explanation:

Hey! I hope you had a great day so far :)

But uh...

I cannot answer that question for you.

There are no "stars" and definitely no graph on a file attached.

Sorry!

Helper's Message:

Hey, I hope you can give me a Brainliest :)

-ChocoChocoCho

Answer:

?????

Explanation:

you didn't add the graph but I'm sure that you will figure the answer out I believe in you. have a great day and 2022

what is a scienctific theory

Answers

Answer:

" A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world."

Explanation:

- Eijiro <3

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