Answer:
The two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.
Explanation:
Hope you get it right!
The two major reactions that takes place in photosynthesis are light dependent and light independent reactions.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS:
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and other autotrophic organisms obtain their own food using energy from sunlight. The process of photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast organelle of the cell where a pigment called CHLOROPHYLL, absorbs photons of light. Photosynthesis, however, consists of two stages namely: light dependent and light independent reactions. Light dependent reaction takes place strictly in the presence of sunlight and involves the production of ATP and NADPH molecules, which are used in light independent reaction. Light independent reaction, also called Calvin cycle, can occur with or without sunlight, hence, it is called dark reaction. Calvin cycle uses the product of the light stage to synthesize glucose molecule. Therefore, the two major reactions that takes place in photosynthesis are light dependent and light independent reactions.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/15289200?referrer=searchResults
CHEM HELP PLS 30 POINTS!!
1. what volume of 0.20 M HCl (aq) is needed to titrate 50 mL of 0.10 M NaOH to the endpoint?
A) 10.0 mL HCl
B) 40.0 mL HCl
C) 25.0 mL HCl
D) 20.0 mL HCl
2. what is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 40 mL of the solution is titrated to the endpoint with 15 mL of 1.50 M H2SO4?
A) 1.13 M
B) 1.47 M
C) 0.56 M
D) 0.75 M
3. suppose that 10.0 mL of HNO3 is neutralized by 71.4 mL of a 4.2 x 10 ^ -3 M solution of KOH in a titration. Calculate the concentration of the HNO3 solution.
A) 1.0 x 10 ^ -2 M
B) 3.0 x 10 ^ -2 M
C) 5.5 x 10 ^ -2 M
D) 1.0 x 10 ^ -14 M
Balanced equation
HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 50 mLConcentration of base, NaOH (Cb) = 0.1 MConcentration of acid, HCl (Ca) = 0.2Volume of acid, HCl (Va) =?CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB
(0.2 × Va) / (0.1 × 50) = 1
(0.2 × Va / 5 = 1
Cross multiply
0.2 × Va = 5
Divide both side by 0.2
Va = 5 / 0.2
Va = 25 mL (Option C)
2. How to determine the molarity of NaOHBalanced equation
H₂SO₄+ 2NaOH —> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, H₂SO₄ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 2From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of base, NaOH (Vb) = 40 mLConcentration of acid, H₂SO₄ (Ca) = 1.5 MVolume of acid, H₂SO₄ (Va) = 15 mL Concentration of base, NaOH (Cb) =?CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB
(1.5 × 15) / (Cb × 40) = 1 / 2
22.5 / (Cb × 40) = 1 / 2
Cross multiply
Cb × 40 = 22.5 × 2
Divide both side by 40
Cb = (22.5 × 2) / 40
Cb = 1.13 M (Option A)
3. How to determine the molarity of HNO₃Balanced equation
HNO₃ + KOH —> KNO₃ + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of the acid, HNO₃ (nA) = 1The mole ratio of the base, KOH (nB) = 1From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume of base, KOH (Vb) = 71.4 mLConcentration of base, KOH (Cb) = 4.2×10¯³ MVolume of acid, HNO₃ (Va) = 10 mL Concentration of acid, HNO₃ (Ca) =?CaVa / CbVb = nA / nB
(Ca × 10) / (4.2×10¯³ × 71.4) = 1
(Ca × 10) / 0.29988 = 1
Cross multiply
Ca × 10 = 0.29988
Divide both side by 10
Ca = 0.29988 / 10
Ca = 3×10¯² M (Option B)
Learn more about titration:
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(Multiple Choice, 30 pts)
A student thinks that halogens are highly reactive because their electrons are weakly attracted to their nuclei. Which is evidence that disputes this student's idea?
A. Halogens react with alkali metals.
B. Halogens cannot react with noble gases.
C. Halogens tend to attract electrons when bonding.
D. Halogens have a full octet of electrons.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
¨Halogens being non metals have greater electronegativities hence, attract electrons and making the statement disputed. Nobel gases are highly stable; this explains why they are nonreactive. They do not form chemical bonds because they only have a little tendency to either gain or lose an electron; on the other hand, halogens are reactive because they only need one additional electron to complete their octet. ¨
i found that from another users answer for the same question
Answer:
answer c
Explanation:
if 31.6 g of KMnO4 is dissolved in enough water to give 160 mL of solution, what is the molarity?
AND
what mass of oxalic acid , H2C204, is required to make 300 mL of a .74 M solution?
Answer:
A. 1.25M
B. 19.98g
Explanation:
A. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Mass of KMnO4 = 31.6 g
Volume = 160 mL
Molarity =..?
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole KMnO4 in the solution. This is can be obtained as follow:
Mass of KMnO4 = 31.6 g
Molar mass of KMnO4 = 39 + 55 + (16x4) = 158g/mol
Number of mole of KMnO4 =..?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Number of mole of KMnO4 = 31.6/158 = 0.2 mole
Now, we can obtain the molarity of the solution as follow:
Volume = 160 mL = 160/1000 = 0.16L
Mole of KMnO4 = 0.2 mole
Molarity = mole /Volume
Molarity = 0.2/0.16 = 1.25M
B. Data obtained from the question include the following:
Volume = 300mL
Molarity = 0.74 M
Mass of H2C2O4 =..?
First, we shall determine the number of mole H2C2O4. This is illustrated below:
Volume = 300mL = 300/1000 = 0.3L
Molarity = 0.74 M
Mole of H2C2O4 =?
Mole = Molarity x Volume
Mole of H2C2O4 = 0.74 x 0.3
Mole of H2C2O4 = 0.222 mole
Now, we can easily find the mass of H2C2O4 by converting 0.222 mole to grams as shown below:
Number of mole of H2C2O4 = 0.222 mole
Molar mass of H2C2O4 = (2x1) + (12x2) + (16x4) = 2 + 24 + 64 = 90g/mol
Mass of H2C2O4 =..?
Mass = mole x molar mass
Mass of H2C2O4 = 0.222 x 90
Mass of H2C2O4 = 19.98g
How many moles are there in 135g of aluminum ?
Answer:
The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles Aluminium, or 26.981538 grams.
Please help with my chemistry! PLEASE
Answer:
b.
Explanation:
Americium decays to neptunium 237.
An alpha particle has 2 protons and 2 neutrons, so 4 helium atoms.
241-4=237
What is the concentration of a solution in which 10.0 g of AgNO, is dissolved in 450 mL of solution?
M
Answer:
M=0.15
Explanation:
138 g AgNO -> 1 mol AgNO
10 g AgNO -> x
x= (10 g AgNO * 1 mol AgNO)/138 g x=0.07 mol AgNO
450 mL=0.45 L
M= mol solute/L solution
M= 0.07 mol AgNO/0.45L
M=0.15
* I’ll give you brainlist* The skeletal system has many functions. Which of the following body functions does the skeletal system NOT do?
Answer:
A) remove germs from the blood
Explanation:
cause the rest are the skeletal system function
Answer:
The skeletal system does not remove germs from the blood
Explanation:
I learned that from my teacher
If 14 moles of Oxygen burn how many moles of water are created? *
2C2H6
+
702
4CO2 + 6 H2O
A) 12 mol H20
B) 3.5 mol H20
C) 3 mol H20
D) 42 mol H20
Answer:
A) 12 mol H2O.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction:
[tex]2C_2H_6+7O_2\rightarrow 4CO_2 + 6 H_2O[/tex]
We notice that oxygen is in a 7:6 molar relationship with water, for that reason, the resulting moles of water turn out:
[tex]n_{H_2O}=14molO_2*\frac{6molH_2O}{7molO_2} \\\\n_{H_2O}=12molH_2O[/tex]
Thus, the answer is A) 12 mol H2O.
Best regards.
Which characteristic most likely describes the water in Lake Taal?
Select the correct answer.
o The water will appear slightly red.
O The water will have a slippery feel.
The water will taste bitter.
The water will taste sour.
Answer: The water will taste sour.
Explanation:
Answer: D. The water will taste sour (Edmentum)
Explanation:
Which statement describes how a basic coffee cup calorimeter works?
OOO
It measures the mass of a substance given the specific heat and temperature of water in a cup of known size.
It measures the density of a substance given the mass, specific heat, and temperature of water in a cup of known size,
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a pressure gauge to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is
added.
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is
added.
Answer:
It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
Explanation:
The calorimeter is an instrumental device, which is used to measure the heat of chemical reactions. The heat is measured when the reactants change their state in specified conditions.
The correct answer is:
Option D. It uses the mass and specific heat of water along with a thermometer to measure the gain or loss of energy when a substance is added.
The coffee cup calorimeter works as:
1. Coffee cup is a type of insulator. The cup of styrofoam with an inserted thermometer can calculate the heat transfer.
2. The thermometer is used to measure the change in the enthalpy of the reaction.
3. The water in the cup absorbs the heat from a reaction, and the cup is adiabatic. Thus, the outer cup is an insulator.
4. The coffee cup measures the specific heat and mass of the water during a chemical change.
Thus, the coffee cup calorimeter uses the heat transfer and mass of the water when a substance is added.
To know more about calorimeter, refer to the following link:
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1. An airplane flew from San Francisco to Washington, D.C.
Approximately halfway through the flight, the plane had traveled 2,000
km in 2.5 hours. What was the speed during this period?
Calculate the pressure using the formula P=1.03+ mass on syringe/area of top of syringe
Answer:1.08
Explanation:
Answer:
1.08kg/cm^2
Explanation:
Edge2021
PLEASE HURRY
Which substance loses electrons in a chemical reaction?
A.the one that is oxidized, which is the oxidizing agent
B.the one that is reduced, which is the reducing agent
C.the one that is oxidized, which is the reducing agent
D.the one that is reduced, which is the oxidizing agent
Answer:
4) the one that is reduced, which is the oxidizing agent
Explanation:
An oxidizing agent is one that causes oxidation by gaining electrons from another atom/molecule.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
According to one acid-base theory a molecule acts as an acid when the molecule
5. On what organ does alcohol have the most noticeable effect?
Answer:
the liver
Explanation:
it processes alcohol, work very hard
Representa gráficamente con una breve descripción de los modelos de Bohr correspondientes a los siguientes elementos representativos: Nitrógeno, Sodio, Calcio, Bromo, Neón
Answer:
Here's what I get
Explanation:
1. Nitrogen
A nitrogen atom has a central positively-charged nucleus surrounded by seven electrons. Two are in the first energy level and the other five are in the second.
2. Sodium
In a sodium atom 11 electrons surround the nucleus in three energy levels in a 2-8-1 order.
3. Calcium
In a calcium atom 20 electrons surround the nucleus. The electron shell configuration is 2-8-8-2.
4. Bromine
The Bohr model of a bromine atom would show 35 electrons surround the nucleus in a is 2-8-8-17 shell configuration.
More modern variations use principal quantum numbers and a 2-8-18-7 arrangement.
5. Neon
A neon atom has 10 electrons surrounding the nucleus in a 2-8 shell configuration.
Why might you have difficulty determining the pH of bleach using ph strips?
Answer:
pH test strips will lose colour and their pH sensitivity as strips are made from universal indicator. Universal indicator is composed of phenolphthalein, methyl red, methyl orange and thymol blue.
Explanation:
pH test strips are made from the universal indicator. The universal indicator is composed of phenolphthalein, methyl red, methyl orange, and thymol blue. All of these will react with chlorine in bleach. As a result, they will lose color and pH sensitivity. Due to this, it is difficult to determine the pH of bleach using ph strips.
On May 3, Zirbal Corporation purchased 4,500 shares of its own stock for $36,000 cash. On November 4, Zirbal reissued 800 shares of this treasury stock for $7,200. Prepare the May 3 and November 4 journal entries to record Zirbal's purchase and reissuance of treasury stock.
Answer:
Explanation:
Each share costs $36000/4500
= $8
800 shares will cost 800*8
= $6400
Find attached the journal
If the cost of electricity is 8 cents/kWh, how much will it cost to use the light for a whole year (365 days)?
Answer:
$13.8
Explanation:
Answer:
For a 100 watt bulb it would be around 700.8 USD, (648.53 Euros).
Explanation:
Since you did not specify the wattage of the bulb, this would be it. You could manipulate the wattage, and then do the same to the cost. E.G, a 50 watt bulb would be about 350.4 USD.
Na2O+H2O= 2NaOH how many grams of Na2O are required to produce 1.06*10^2 grams of NaOH
Answer:
77.5 grams of Na2O
Explanation:
Convert grams to mols.
1.06 x 10^2 grams x 1 mol NaOH/39.99
= 2.50 mols NaOH
Find the mole ratio of NaOH and Na2O
1:2
Convert mols NaOH to Na2O mols
2.50 mols NaOH x 1 mol Na2O/2 mols NaOH
= 1.25 mols Na2O
Convert to grams
1.25 mols Na2O x 61.98 grams Na2O/1 mol
= 77.5 grams Na2O required to produce 1.06 x 10^2 grams of NaOH
help me name the molecule
Answer:
ether
Explanation:
ether is -OR
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
How much K2Cr2O7 is needed to create a saturated solution in 400 grams of water at 50oC?
Answer:
The mass of K₂Cr₂O₇ needed to create a saturated solution in 400 grams of water at 50°C is 120 grams
Explanation:
To answer the question, we will be required to know the solubility of potassium dichromate, K₂Cr₂O₇ in H₂O at 50°C
From the solubility curve, we have, 30 g of K₂Cr₂O₇ will be required to create a saturated solution in 100 g of at 50°C. Therefore, the amount of K₂Cr₂O₇ that will be required to create a saturated solution in 400 g of water, is given by the following equation;
[tex]400 \times \frac{30 \, g \ K_2Cr_2O_7}{100g \ H_2O} = 120 \, g[/tex]
Therefore, the mass of K₂Cr₂O₇ needed to create a saturated solution in 400 grams of water at 50°C = 120 grams.
Answer:
Approximately 128 g of K₂Cr₂O₇ will saturate 400 g of water.
Explanation:
From Literature and solubility curves, the solubility of K₂Cr₂O₇ at 50°C was obtained to be approximately 32 g/100 mL.
Solubility of K₂Cr₂O₇ in water at 50°C = 32 g/100 mL of water
So, how much K₂Cr₂O₇ will dissolve in 400 g of water?
Density of water = 1 g/mL
So, 1 g of water = 1 mL of water
400 g of water = 400 mL of water.
So, if 100 mL of water dissolves 32 g of K₂Cr₂O₇
400 mL of water will dissolve (32 × 4) g of K₂Cr₂O₇, that is, 128 g of K₂Cr₂O₇.
Hope this Helps!!!!
which substance increases in solubility as the temperature decreases
Answer:
Gas
hope this helped
What are the four main parts of the Sun? *
Answer: The inner layers are core, radiative zone, and convective zone. The putter layers a photosphere, the chromosphere, the transition region and the corona
A sample of diborane gas has a pressure of 345 torr at a temperature of -15c and volume of 3.48L if conditions are changed so that the temperature is 36c and the pressure is 468 torr what will be the volume of the sample
Answer: 3.05L= V2
Explanation:
using
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
where p1= 345torr
T1, tempertaure= -15c+ 273=258K
T2, temperature= 36+ 273=309K
p2, Pressure= 468 torr
V2=???
P1V1/T1=P2V2/T2
v2=P1V1T2/T1P2= 345X3.46L X 309/ 258X 468=
V2= 3.05L
water is a highly polar molecule with strong hydrogen bonding. one of the results of this is that water can climb up a narrow tube. the phenomenom is known as:
A. catapult action (aka trebuchet onfire)
B. capillary action
C. carpel tunnel syndrom
D. capitalization
Answer:
Option B, Capillary action
Explanation:
Water molecules attach with the molecules of the surface of the container in which they are kept. This is because of the cohesive force within the molecules of water and adhesive force between the molecules of water and other substances.
The water rises up in a capillary tube because of water molecules adhere at the edges thereby creating a meniscus in the upside turned direction. The surface is kept intact by the surface tension
Now capillary action specifically occurs when adhesion to the surface of the container is higher than the cohesion between the water molecules.
Hence, option B is correct
Which of the following contains polyatomic ion?
Oa
BeHCO
Ob
PCI
Ag!
Mgs
The diameter of a circular swimming pool is 12 feet. Find circumference Round to the nearest tenth . Use 3.14 for pi
Answer:
the pool's circumference is 37.7 ft^2 (rounded to nearest tenth).
I am at the centre of the atom and contain both neutrons and protons. What am I?
and
Complete the sentence:
Atoms have no overall
charge because...
Answer:
Nucleus and atoms have no overall charge because each element has the same number of protons and electrons which cancel out each other.
How do astronomers know about the future collision of Andromeda and the Milky Way?
A) All galaxies will collide at some point
B) The two galaxies have collided previously
C) Astronomers have observed their movements over time
D) The Milky Way has changed course to head toward Andromeda
Answer:
Astronomers have observed their movements over time
Explanation:
Just took the test!!!
The future collision of Andromeda and milky way are known by astronomers because ; ( C ) Astronomers have observed their movements over time
Andromeda also known as messier 31 is a spiral galaxy that appears as a milky blur when viewed from the earth and it is believed to be slightly over 2.5 million years old.
Astronomers predict that based on its movement and the movement of the Milky way there is most likely going to be a collision in future between the Andromeda and milky way.
Hence we can conclude that The future collision of Andromeda and milky way are known by astronomers because Astronomers have observed their movements over time
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