Answer:Zero
Explanation:
Residual income is stated as the excess income part estimation that is left after calculation of all debts and expenses with firm or industry following minimum return of equity is paid.
According to the question,long run projections tend to produce zero residual income as it reaches to that particular point of equilibrium level towards the long period in amount of equity capital. Rather continuing growth rate should be chosen as it tends to produce increase or decrease in residual income.
Other options are incorrect because increasing residual income and decrease residual income cannot be expected from firm. There is appropriate amount of information present in question. Thus, the correct answer is zero.
All of the following are correct statements about transfers between divisions located in countries with different tax rates except that
A. differences in tax rates across countries complicate the determination of the appro-priate transfer price
B. a decreasing number of transfers are between divisions located in different countries
C. companies must pay income tax in the country where income is generated
D. many companies prefer to report more income in countries with low tax rates.
All of the following are correct statements about transfers between divisions located in countries with different tax rates except that the companies must pay income tax in the country where income is generated. Thus option (C) is correct.
What is tax?Taxes are mandatory contributions levied on individuals or corporations by a government entity—whether local, regional, or national.
Tax revenues finance government activities, including public works and services such as roads and schools, or programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
In economics, taxes fall on whoever pays the burden of the tax, whether this is the entity being taxed, such as a business, or the end consumers of the business’s goods.
From an accounting perspective, there are various taxes to consider, including payroll taxes, federal and state income taxes, and sales taxes.
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Evaluate the statement “Accounting is all about numbers.". Using the definition of accounting to justify your answer.
Explanation:
Accounting is not all about numbers. For accounting is characterized as the entire process of recording financial transactions of an organization.
Some of the accounting activities are the summary and analysis of accounting information to economic entities, as well as communicating non-financial information such as those that can impact people and the environment.
Crane Company required production for June is 112000 units. To make one unit of finished product, three pounds of direct material Z are required. Actual beginning and desired ending inventories of direct material Z are 290000 and 310000 pounds, respectively. How many pounds of direct material Z must be purchased
Answer:
Purchases= 356,000 pounds
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Production= 112,000 units.
Standard quantity= 3 pounds of direct material Z
Beginning inventory= 290,000 pounds
Desired ending inventory= 310,000 pounds
To calculate the purchase required for direct material, we need to use the following formula:
Purchases= production + desired ending inventory - beginning inventory
Purchases= 112,000*3 + 310,000 - 290,000
Purchases= 356,000 pounds
Why do more than half of enterprise application projects exceed budgets, deliver less than expected benefits, or experience overruns?
Answer: The answer is provided below
Explanation:
1. Underfinancing: One main reason that cause budget overrun and less than expected benefits is underfinancing. Allocation of an adequate amount of budget to project at the beginning will lead to a budget overrun or failure.
2. Unfeasible Cost Estimates: Estimation of cost is a vital process in a project and another common reason for budget overrun. When the cost is calculated by inexperienced or unqualified personnel, the project is going to face budget overruns.
3. Underestimating the Project Complexity: Big projects are usually at the risk of overrunning its budget as a result of bigger complications that may arise during its execution.
4. Lack of Resource Planning: When one fails to plan the resources that are available effectively, then this would lead to a budget overrun and less benefits. A common mistakes that cause overrun is failure to estimate the resources which would be utilized during the project.
On March 1, 2018, Everson Services issued a 5% long−term notes payable for $25,000. It is payable over a 5−year term in $5,000 annual principal payments on March 1 of each year plus interest, beginning March 1, 2019. Each yearly installment will include both principal repayment of $5,000 and interest payment for the preceding one−year period. On March 1, 2019, ________. The accounting period ends on December 31.
Answer:
The description including its given problem is outlined in the following section on the explanation.
Explanation:
Everson resources or services released a 5% hard-term notes convertible for $25,000 on Mar 1, 2018. This is paid on March 1 of every year, starting on March 1, 2019, throughout a five-year term in $5,000 amount installments. This payment seems to have the consequence of:
Assets are through during the form of money, as extra money is earned whenever a note is given.Long-term assets are rising by $25,000 at either the time of requirement throughout the form of a large-term note paid. It is indeed a longer-term burden. $5,000 notice is shown as current assets throughout the income statement on Dec 31, 2018, while the resulting $20,000 notice would be shown as significant longer-term liabilities.Therefore, the Journal will be:
Title of accounts and explanation Debit Credit
Cash 25,000 -
Long-term payable of notes - 25,000
Jayhawk Foods Inc. is a snack manufacturer that wants to expand globally. Few people abroad are familiar with Jayhawk Foods snacks. The countries into which the company wants to expand require a high degree of local responsiveness when it comes to food, and the citizens of those countries already spend plenty of money on snacks. Which action should the leaders of Jayhawk Foods take? A. Achieve economies of scale by using the global-standardization approach B. Pursue a multidomestic strategy that includes new "local" brands C. Keep costs low with undifferentiated product in the international strategy D. Appease pressures for cost reductions by following the transnational approach
Answer:
the answer is option B) the leaders of Jayhawk Foods should pursue a multidomestic strategy that includes new "local" brands.
Explanation:
Understanding how best to meet your customers needs is a sure way to maximize profits and generate more sales.
Having identified the need for a high degree of local responsiveness when it comes to food, Jayhawk Foods Inc., a snack manufacturer that wants to expand globally should pursue a multi domestic strategy for their branches globally.
Multi Domestic strategy is an international marketing strategy that is responsive to the local market by driving advertising and sales efforts towards the needs that the local consumers are most responsive to.
Goodmark Company produces two types of birthday cards: scented and regular. Expected product data for the coming year are given below. Overhead costs are identified by activity.
Scented Cards Regular Cards Total
Units produced 20,000 200,000 -
Prime costs $160,000 $1,500,000 $1,660,000
Direct labor hours 20,000 160,000 180,000
Number of setups 60 40 100
Machine hours 10,000 80,000 90,000
Inspection hours 2,000 16,000 18,000
Number of moves 180 120 300
Overhead costs:
Setting up equipment $240,000
Moving materials 120,000
Machine 200,000
Inspecting products 160,000
Calculate the activity consumption ratios for Scented cards (round to two decimal places).
Setups:
Moving materials:
Machining:
Inspection:
Answer:
Setups: $ 144,000
Moving materials: $72000
Machining: $22,200
Inspection: $17,777.78
Explanation:
Goodmark Company
Scented Cards Regular Cards Total
Units produced 20,000 200,000 -
Prime costs $160,000 $1,500,000 $1,660,000
Direct labor hours 20,000 160,000 180,000
Number of setups 60 40 100
Machine hours 10,000 80,000 90,000
Inspection hours 2,000 16,000 18,000
Number of moves 180 120 300
First we find the rate by dividing the overhead costs with the corresponding cost driver as follows.
Overhead costs: Rate
Setting up equipment $240,000 = Setting up equipment / Number of setups=$240,000/100=2400
Moving materials 120,000 = Moving materials/Number of moves
120,000/300=400
Machine 200,000 = Machining/Machine hours
= 200,000/ 90,000=2.222
Inspecting 160,000 = Inspection/Inspection hours
= 160,000/18000= 8.89
Now we find the overhead applied to the scented cards by multiplying the rate to the corresponding overhead activity of the scented cards.
Activity Rate Scented Cards
Setups: 2400 2400*60=$ 144,000
Moving materials: 400 400*180= $72000
Machining: 2.22 2.22*10,000=$22,200
Inspection: 8.89 8.89*2000= $17,777.78
Select a publicly traded firm of your choice that enjoys a large shareholder base. What challenges may this firm have encountered (or is likely to encounter) in terms of (a) incorporating ethics into financial management practices, and (b) maintaining/sustaining ethical practices in the face of internal or external (market) pressures? Frame your response relative to the financial manager's fiduciary duty to maximize shareholder's wealth.
Answer: The answer is provided below
Explanation:
The publicly traded firm of my choice is Amazon.
a. Amazon would in its initial phase have encountered challenges as a result of the inculcating of financial management practises. At the beginning, the founders and the employees may not be willing to disclose all the profits on their books of accounts.
Also, the use of debt might not be taken as a healthy sign at the beginning. The preparation of statement of position might not be taken seriously and the internal control mechanisms will have been challenging to put up and also keep accountability.
b. It would have been really difficult for managers to sustain best practises during pressures. Also, stakeholders due to their personal goals might not allow finance manager to independently work. The pressure to exhibit certain level of sales or profit may also be there.
Furthermore, the lagging or leading of expenses might be done to show
lesser or higher profit. A materially price sensitive information might not be disclosed or reported. Finally, the extent of any loss might also not be reported as a result of internal pressures.
Jiminy’s Cricket Farm issued a bond with 25 years to maturity and a semiannual coupon rate of 4 percent 3 years ago. The bond currently sells for 108 percent of its face value. The company’s tax rate is 22 percent. The book value of the debt issue is $30 million. In addition, the company has a second debt issue on the market, a zero coupon bond with 10 years left to maturity; the book value of this issue is $15 million, and the bonds sell for 73 percent of par. a.What is the company’s total book value of debt? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567.)b.What is the company’s total market value of debt? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567.)c.What is your best estimate of the aftertax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
Explanation:
a.What is the pre-tax cost of debt?This question is basically asking for the bond’s current yield to maturity, which is the pre-tax cost of long term debt in the capital markets for this company today.Price = 1.08 * 1000 = 1080+/- PV23 * 2 = 46 N.10 * 1000 = 100 / 2 = 50 PMT1000 FVSolve for i/y = 4.5801 is the semi-annual yield to maturity * 2 = 9.1601% annual YTM
b.What is the after-tax cost of debt?9.1601 * (1 - .35) = 5.9541 after tax cost of debt.This is the true cost of debt to the company because the company gets a tax deduction (a tax shield!) for paying interest on its debt.
Which law is referred to as the credit cardholders Bill Of Rights ?
Answer: credit CARD act
Hope this helps!!!
A) Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act
Suppose the interest rate is 4.3 %. a. Having $ 400 today is equivalent to having what amount in one year? b. Having $ 400 in one year is equivalent to having what amount today? c. Which would you prefer, $ 400 today or $ 400 in one year? Does your answer depend on when you need the money? Why or why not? a. Having $ 400 today is equivalent to having what amount in one year?
Answer: a. $417.2. b. $383.51. c. $400 today.
Explanation:
a. Present value = $400
Interest rate = 4.3%
Future value= PV(1+r)^n
= 400(1+0.043)^1
= 400(1.043)
= $417.2
b. FV = $400
PV = Unknown
Interest = 4.3%
Future value= PV(1+r)^n
400 = PV(1+0.043)^1
400 = PV(1.043)
PV = 400/1.043
PV = $383.51
c. I'll prefer $400 today.
My answer does not depend on me needing money presently, I can actually invest the $400 today and get more value when it's a year. I'll have made more than $400.
On April 1, 2017, Pharoah Company issued $990,000 of 12%, 10-year bonds dated January 1 at par plus accrued interest. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Prepare journal entries to record the following. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.) (a) The issuance of the bonds. (b) The payment of interest on July 1. (c) The accrual of interest on December 31.
Answer:
(a)
April 1, 2017
Dr. Cash $990,000
Cr. Bond Payable $990,000
(b)
July 1, 2017
Dr. Interest Expense $59,400
Cr. Cash $59,400
(c)
December 31, 2017
Dr. Interest Expense $59,400
Cr. Interest on Bond Payable $59,400
Explanation:
Bond issued is a liability as company receives cash against the issuance of bond which will be repaid on a specific time.
Interest is calculated using Face value and coupon ate of the bond. As the interest is being paid semiannually, so interest expense will be as follow after each 6 months.
Interest Expense = $990,000 x 12% x 6/12 = $59,400
As the payment of the loan will be made on January 1, So on December 31 at the year end interest expense accrual is recorded according to the accrual concept of accounting. A liability of Interest on Bond Payable is arose and it will be paid on January 1.
Refer to the following selected financial information from McCormick, LLC. Compute the company's days' sales in inventory for Year 2. (Use 365 days a year.) Year 2 Year 1 Cash $ 38,900 $ 33,650 Short-term investments 104,000 67,000 Accounts receivable, net 92,500 86,500 Merchandise inventory 128,000 132,000 Prepaid expenses 13,500 11,100 Plant assets 395,000 345,000 Accounts payable 106,400 114,800 Net sales 718,000 683,000 Cost of goods sold 397,000 382,000
Answer:
47.0 days
Explanation:
As per the given question the solution of company's days' sales in inventory is provided below:-
Company's days sales uncollected for year 2 = Total number of days in a year × Accounts receivables ÷ Net sales
= 365 × $92,500 ÷ $718,000
= 365 × 0.1289
= 47.0 days
So, we have calculated the Company's days sales uncollected for year 2 by putting the values into the formula.
Grape Inc. uses the percentage of credit sales method of estimating doubtful accounts. The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $3,500 and the company had $180,000 of net credit sales during the period. Grape has experienced bad debt losses of 4% of credit sales in prior periods. After making the adjusting entry for estimated bad debts, what is the ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts accou
Answer:
$9,700
Explanation:
The calculation of ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account is shown below:-
Ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account = Net credit sales × Credit sales percentage + Credit balance
= $180,000 × 4% + $2,500
= $7,200 + $2,500
= $9,700
So, for computing the ending balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account we simply applied the above formula.
The Clifford Corporation has announced a rights offer to raise $10 million for a new journal, the Journal of Financial Excess. This journal will review potential articles after the author pays a nonrefundable reviewing fee of $6,000 per page. The stock currently sells for $60 per share, and there are 1 million shares outstanding. a. What is the maximum possible subscription price? What is the minimum? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.) b. If the subscription price is set at $50 per share, how many shares must be sold? How many rights will it take to buy one share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your rights needed answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. What is the ex-rights price? What is the value of a right? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) d. A shareholder with 2,000 shares before the offering has no desire (or money) to buy additional shares offered as rights. What is his portfolio value before and after the rights offer? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)
Answer and Explanation:
1. The maximum possible subscription price is $60
The maximum price is anything greater than $0
2.Number of new shares
$10,000,000/$50
=$200,000
Number of right shares
$1,000,000/$200,000
=$5
3. Excess right 58.33
(5*60+50)/(5+1)
Value of excess 1.67
($60-58.33)
4.Portfolio value before right offering
2,000×60
= 120,000
Portfolio value after right offering 120,000
(2000×58.33 +2000×1.67 )
On January 1, 2021, the Blackstone Corporation purchased a tract of land (site number 11) with a building for $600,000. Additionally, Blackstone paid a real estate brokerâs commission of $36,000, legal fees of $6,000, and title insurance of $18,000. The closing statement indicated that the land value was $500,000 and the building value was $100,000. Shortly after acquisition, the building was razed at a cost of $75,000.
Blackstone entered into a $3,000,000 fixed-price contract with Barnett Builders, Inc., on March 1, 2021, for the construction of an office building on land site 11. The building was completed and occupied on September 30, 2022. Additional construction costs were incurred as follows:
Plans, specifications, and blueprints .....................$ 12,000
Architectsâ fees for design and supervision ............95,000
To finance the construction cost, Blackstone borrowed $3,000,000 on March 1, 2021. The loan is payable in 10 annual installments of $300,000 plus interest at the rate of 14%. Blackstoneâs average amounts of accumulated building construction expenditures were as follows:
For the period March 1 to December 31, 2021 ...........$ 900,000
For the period January 1 to September 30, 2022 .......2,300,000
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs making up the balance in the land account in respect of land site 11 as of September 30, 2022.
2. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs that should be capitalized in the office building account as of September 30, 2022.
Answer:
Blackstone Corporation
1. A schedule that discloses the individual costs making up the balance in the land account in respect of land site 11 as of September 30, 2022:
Cost of Land = $600,000
Broker's Commission = $36,000
Legal Fees = $6,000
Title Insurance = $18,000
Razing of old building = $75,000
Total = $735,000
2. A schedule that discloses the individual costs that should be capitalized in the office building account as of September 30, 2022:
Payment to contractor for building = $3,000,000
Plans, specifications, and blueprints = $12,000
Architect's fees (design & supervision = $95,000
Capitalized Interest ($3m x14%/10 x 2) = $84,000
Total = $3,191,000
Explanation:
a) The cost of land to recognize includes the actual cost for the parcel of land, including the building which was razed. All other expenses incurred ordinarily and necessarily in order to put the land to its intended use are also capitalized. The costs for the broker's commission, legal fees, title insurance, and razing of old building were incurred ordinarily and necessarily for the land and are therefore capitalized in determining the value of the land.
b) The capitalized interest portion for the building is the interests paid to date. The contractor's fee, payments for plans, architect's fee, and interests are included as costs of the building.
If a firm has retained earnings of $2.7 million, a common shares account of $4.7 million, and additional paid-in capital of $9.4 million, how would these accounts change in response to a 10 percent stock dividend? Assume market value of equity is equal to book value of equity.
Answer:
Change in retained earnings = $1.02 million (Decrease)
Change in common shares account = $5.17 million (Increase)
Change in additional paid-in capital = $10.61 million (Increase)
Explanation:
Given:
Retained earnings = $2.7 million
Common shares account = $4.7 million
Additional paid-in capital = $9.4 million
Stock dividend = 10%
Find:
Changes in account.
Computation:
1. Change in retained earnings
Change in retained earnings = Retained earnings - (Retained earnings - Common shares account - Additional paid-in capital)Stock dividend
Change in retained earnings = $2.7 million - ($2.7 million - $4.7 million - $9.4 million)10%
Change in retained earnings = $2.7 million - 1.68 million
Change in retained earnings = $1.02 million (Decrease)
2. Change in common shares account
Change in common shares account = Common shares account (1+Stock dividend)
Change in common shares account = $4.7 million (1+10%)
Change in common shares account = $5.17 million (Increase)
3. Change in additional paid-in capital
Change in additional paid-in capital = Additional paid-in capital + (Additional paid-in capital + Retained earnings)Stock dividend
Change in additional paid-in capital = $9.4 million + ($9.4 million + $2.7 million)10%
Change in additional paid-in capital = $9.4 million + 1.21 million
Change in additional paid-in capital = $10.61 million (Increase)
Four employees received feedback from their managers. Jose was told what he did wrong and was given a warning. Jolette was told that she has been too shy in team meetings and is not speaking enough. Richard was told that his unique skill of analysis has been very valuable to the team. Gloria was told about some errors she made on the reports the team produced. Who will most likely feel highly engaged and be more productive?
Answer:
Richard
Explanation:
In simple words, Among all the employees in the organisation only Richard got the appreciation for the work he is performing. Such appreciation would work as an incentive for Richard to perform his duty with more effectiveness in the future.
Positive comments from the employer always works as a motivation to the employees and results in positive reinforcement of such employee which further results in better results.
ImpressMe Products embosses notebooks with school and corporate logos. Last year, the company’s direct labor payroll totaled $352,100 for 50,300 direct labor hours. The standard wage rate is $6.75 per direct labor hour. Calculate ImpressMe’s direct labor rate variance. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Answer:
Direct labor rate variance= $12,575 unfavorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Last year, the company’s direct labor payroll totaled $352,100 for 50,300 direct labor hours. The standard wage rate is $6.75 per direct labor hour.
To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Actual rate= 352,100/50,300= $7 per hour
Direct labor rate variance= (6.75 - 7)*50,300
Direct labor rate variance= $12,575 unfavorable
Assume that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Now, assume that there is an unexpected increase in the price of oil. As a result of higher oil prices, the A. short-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. B. long-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. C. short-run aggregate supply curve will shift right. D. aggregate demand curve will shift left. The new short-run equilibrium will be
Answer:
The correct answer is D)
The aggregate demand curve will shift left.
Aggregate supply is stimulated only by labour, capital, and technology.
Equilibrium refers to the price point where demand or supply intersect.
Cheers!
One of the key functions of human resource management is
Answer: recruiting.
Explanation:
Recruiting is one of the most important aspects of human resource management. Hence, Option B is correct.
What is the meaning of Recruiting?Finding, vetting, recruiting, and eventually onboarding qualified job prospects is the process of recruitment. The process of finding, vetting, shortlisting, and employing potential resources to fill open jobs in a company is known as recruitment.
It serves as a fundamental part of human resource management. The act of selecting the best candidate for a position at the ideal time is known as recruitment.
Simply announcing that you are hiring is all that hiring entails. The deliberate technique of locating and attracting the best individuals for the position is known as recruiting.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
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The complete question has been attached in text form:
One of the key functions of human resource management is:
a. departmentalizing.
b. recruiting.
c. budgeting.
d. auditing.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, Norstar Industries reported net income of $655,000. At January 1, 2016, the company had 900,000 common shares outstanding. The following changes in the number of shares occurred during 2016: Apr. 30 Sold 60,000 shares in a public offering. May 24 Declared and distributed a 5% stock dividend. June 1 Issued 72,000 shares as part of the consideration for the purchase of assets from a subsidiary. Required: Compute Norstar's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Answer:
1.272 per share
Explanation:
The computation of earnings per share is shown below:-
Weighted Average number of Common shares outstanding = outstanding common shares ÷ Net income
= 900,000 ÷ $707,810
= 1.272 per share
Where,
Net Income = Preferred Dividends ÷ Weighted Average number of Common shares outstanding
= $655,000 ÷ (1 + 0.05) + ( 60,000 × 8 months ÷ 12 months) × 1.05 + (72,000 × 7 months ÷ 12 months)
= $623,810 + 40,000 × 1.05 + 42,000
= $623,810 + 42,000 + 42,000
= 707,810
Fultz Company has accumulated the following budget data for the year 2020.
1. Sales: 31,410 units, unit selling price $85.
2. Cost of one unit of finished goods: direct materials 1 pound at $6 per pound, direct labor 3 hours at $12 per hour, and manufacturing overhead $7 per direct labor hour.
3. Inventories (raw materials only): beginning, 10,120 pounds; ending, 15,480 pounds.
4. Selling and administrative expenses: $170,000; interest expense: $30,000.
5. Income taxes: 30% of income before income taxes.
Prepare a schedule showing the computation of cost of goods sold for 2020.
Answer:
COST OF Goods SOLD $ 1,1539,110
Explanation:
Fultz Company
Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold for 2020
As there are no beginning and ending finished goods inventories the total units produced are sold. (Finished Goods required 31410 Units)
Inventories raw materials : beginning, 10,120 pounds
Add Direct Materials Purchases 36770 pounds
Less Inventories ending raw materials , 15,480 pounds
Direct Materials Used 31410 pounds
Materials 1 pound at $6 per pound= $ 6* 31410 Units= $ 188460
Direct labor 3 hours at $12 per hour= $ 36* 31410 Units= $ 1130780
Manufacturing Overhead $7 per direct labor hour= $ 7* 31410 Units=
$ 219870
Total Manufacturing Costs $ 1,1539,110
There are no beginning and ending work in process inventories so the total manufacturing cost gives us the COST OF Goods SOLD.
Which of the following activities of the central bank do not constitute monetary policy? A. Monitoring key stock prices. B. Monitoring financial institutions. C. Controlling certain key interest rates. D. Indirectly controlling the money supply. The Fed's dual mandate includes maintaining ▼ low and predictable levels of inflation maximum and sustainable levels of money supply maximum and sustainable levels of unemployment . The Fed engages in different types of activities to achieve its dual mandate. In the following examples, identify the type of activity being carried out by the Fed. Example Activity The Fed transfers $1 million from Santander Bank's reserves (on deposit at the Fed) to Deutsche Bank's reserves when Alice, a customer of Deutsche Bank, goes to clear a check written to her by April, a customer of Santander Bank. ▼ Regulation Management of macroeconomic fluctuations Management of interbank transfers The Fed increases the quantity of bank reserves to stimulate the economy by increasing inflation and lowering unemployment. ▼ Management of interbank transfers Management of macroeconomic fluctuations Regulation The Fed fails Morgan Stanley in its stress test and orders the bank to improve its balance sheet by adding more capital. ▼ Regulation Management of interbank transfers Management of macroeconomic fluctuations Click to select your answer.
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. A. Monitoring key stock prices.
This does not fall under what the Central Bank does when Monetary Policy is implemented. Monetary Policy allows the government to influence interest rates, monitor financial institutions and indirectly control money supply.
2. Low and predictable levels of inflation.
Under the mandate of PRICE STABILITY, the Fed aims to ensure low and Predictable inflation in the long run to preserve the purchasing power of money.
3. Management of interbank transfers.
The Fed monitors and manages Interbank transfers to protect the financial system.
4. Management of Macroeconomic fluctuations.
- The Fed just embarked on monetary policy to correct the Economy. This was a Macro Economic function as it dealt with the entire economy as a whole.
5. Regulation
The Fed acts as the regulator of Banks and ensures that they follow certain practices and rules to ensure the safety of the banking system and the money belonging to the people who put it there.
Suppose that the standard deviation of monthly changes in the price of commodity A is $2. The standard deviation of monthly changes in a futures price for a contract on commodity B (which is similar to commodity A) is $3. The correlation between the futures price and the commodity price is 0.9. What hedge ratio should be used when hedging a one month exposure to the price of commodity A
Answer:
0.6
Explanation:
Correlation r = 0.9,
Standard deviation of monthly change in price of commodity A, σA = 2,
Standard deviation of monthly change in price of commodity B, σB = 3
The hedge ratio will be calculated using the formula
Hedge ratio=r×σA÷σB
Hedge ratio=0.9×2÷3
Hedge ratio = 0.6
Therefore, the hedge ratio used when hedging a one month exposure to the price of commodity A is 0.6.
Allegheny Company ended Year 1 with balances in Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $68,000 and $3,450, respectively. During Year 2, Allegheny wrote off $6,300 of Uncollectible Accounts. Using the percent of receivables method, Allegheny estimates that the ending Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance should be $5,400. What amount will Allegheny report as Uncollectible Accounts Expense on its Year 2 income statement
Answer:
$8,250
Explanation:
Relevant data provided for compute the Uncollectible Accounts Expense is here below:-
Amount written off = $6,300
Closing balance = $5,400
Opening balance = $3,450
The computation of Uncollectible Accounts Expense is shown below:-
Uncollectible Accounts Expense = Amount written off + Closing balance - Opening balance
= $6,300 + $5,400 - $3,450
= $11,700 - $3,450
= $8,250
Therefore for computing the Uncollectible Accounts Expense we simply applied the above formula.
Frederick Company has two service departments (Cafeteria Services & Maintenance). Frederick has two production departments (Assembly Department & Packaging Department.) Frederick uses a step allocation method where Cafeteria Services is allocated to all departments and Maintenance Services is allocated to the production departments. All allocations are based on total employees. Cafeteria Services has costs of $255,000 and Maintenance has costs of $175,000 before any allocations. What amount of Maintenance total cost is allocated to the Packaging Department? (round to closest whole dollar) Employees are: Cafeteria Services 4 Maintenance 5 Assembly Department 10 Packaging Department 10
Answer:
The Total allocation of maintenance cost of packaging department is $87,500
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
The Total Maintenance cost is $175,000 before allocation.
Total employees of in Production Department is= 10 Assembly + 10 Packaging= 20
Hence, Total maintenance cost per employee = $175,000 / 20
Total maintenance cost per employee =$8,750
Therefore, the Total allocation of maintenance cost of packaging department= Total maintenance cost per employee× Employees Packaging Department
Total allocation of maintenance cost of packaging department=$ 8,750 X 10 employees= $87,500
Selected comparative financial statements of Korbin Company follow.
KORBIN COMPANY
Comparative Income Statements
For Years Ended December 31, 2017, 2016, and 2015
2017 2016 2015
Sales $ 555,000 $ 340,000 $ 278,000
Cost of goods sold 283,500 212,500 153,900
Gross profit 271,500 127,500 124,100
Selling expenses 102,900 46,920 50,800
Administrative expenses 50,668 29,920 22,800
Total expenses 153,568 76,840 73,600
Income before taxes 117,932 50,660 50,500
Income taxes 40,800 10,370 15,670
Net income $ 77,132 $ 40,290 $ 34,830
Required:
a. Calculate the income statement data in common-size percents.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Particulars 2015 % 2014 % 2013 %
Sales $555,000 100 $340,000 100 $278,000 100 Less
COGS $283,500 51.08 $212,500 62.5 $153,900 55.36 Gross profit $271,500 $48.92 $127,500 37.5 $124,100 44.64 Less:
Selling expenses $102,900 18.54 $46,920 13.8 $50,800 18.27 Administrative expenses $50,668 9.13 $29,920 8.8 $228,00 8.20
total expenses $153,568 27.67 $76,480 22.49 $736,00 26.47 Income before tax $117,932 21.25 $50,660 14.9 $50,500 18.16 Income taxes $40,800 7.35 $10,370 3.05 $15,670 5.64
Net income $77,132 13.90 $40,290 11.85 $34,830 12.53
For cost of goods sold percentage we simply divide the cost of goods sold by the sales and the same is applied for other items
Dozier Company produced and sold 1,000 units during its first month of operations. It reported the following costs and expenses for the month: Direct materials $ 72,000 Direct labor $ 36,500 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 16,200 Fixed manufacturing overhead 28,900 Total manufacturing overhead $ 45,100 Variable selling expense $ 12,600 Fixed selling expense 19,200 Total selling expense $ 31,800 Variable administrative expense $ 4,300 Fixed administrative expense 25,600 Total administrative expense $ 29,900 Required: 1. With respect to cost classifications for preparing financial statements: a. What is the total product cost
Answer:
Product cost= $153,600
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $ 72,000
Direct labor $ 36,500
Variable manufacturing overhead $16,200
Fixed manufacturing overhead 28,900
Total manufacturing overhead $ 45,100
The product cost is the sum of direct material, direct labor, and total manufacturing overhead.
Product cost= 72,000 + 36,500 + 45,100
Product cost= $153,600
Hardware is adding a new product line that will require an investment of $ 1 comma 476 comma 000. Managers estimate that this investment will have a 10-year life and generate net cash inflows of $ 300 comma 000 the first year, $ 290 comma 000 the second year, and $ 240 comma 000 each year thereafter for eight years. Assume the project has no residual value. Compute the ARR for the investment. Round to two places
Answer:
42,51%
Explanation:
Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) = Average Profits / Average Investment
Calculation of Average Profits
Average Profit = Sum of Profits / Number of Years
= (300,000+290,000+240,000×8)/10
= $2,510,000 / 8
= $313,750
Calculation of Average Investment
Average Investment = Initial Investment + Scrape Value / 2
= $1,476,000/2
= $738,000
Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) = $313,750/$738,000×100
= 42,51%
