In the 1950s the structure of DNA was discovered by using models and x-ray chromatography currently science has used advanced technology to completely map out the genes in a human's body. What would be the best advantage of using this information?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gene therapy to correct defective genes that cause diseases.

Explanation:

Gene therapy refers to the procedure that involves the introduction of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into the cells of an organism for the purpose of correcting abnormalities, such as a mutations or in other words to treat a genetic disease.Gene therapy entails bringing a normal and functional gene known as a trans-gene into a cell with altered gene. Another method can bring RNA capable of partially regulating or blocking the expression of an altered gene.The nucleic acids are introduced into the patient's cells by means of a viral vector or injected directly into the cells in the form of naked DNA.

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Related Questions

Equilibrium is when the concentration is the same throughout an entire system. Explain how a cell reaches equilibrium in all three types of solutions (hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic).

Answers

It is pertinent to understand what hypertonic, hypotonic, and isotonic solution means before setting out to explain how a cell reaches equilibrium in each type of solution.

A hypertonic solution is one whose solute concentration is higher than that of the sap of a cell that is immersed in it.A hypotonic solution is one with the same solute concentration as that of the sap of the cell immersed in it.An isotonic solution has a lower solute concentration than that of the sap of the cell immersed in it.

In biological systems, water molecules move by osmosis from the region of higher water potential or lower concentration of solutes to the region of lower water potential or higher concentration of solute. An equilibrium is reached when there is no net movement of water between two sides. Hence;

A cell placed in a hypertonic solution will lose water to the surrounding solution until an equilibrium is reached. This means that such a cell will end up shrinking (wilting) or even dying due to loss of water from the cell sap.A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will gain water from the surrounding solution until there is no net movement of water anymore. Such a cell might become turgid or even burst out its cell content.A cell placed in an isotonic solution will neither gain nor lose water because the cell sap and the surrounding solution have equal solute concentrations.

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Answer:

A cell placed in a hypertonic solution will lose water to the surrounding solution until an equilibrium is reached. This means that such a cell will end up shrinking (wilting) or even dying due to loss of water from the cell sap.

A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will gain water from the surrounding solution until there is no net movement of water anymore. Such a cell might become turgid or even burst out its cell content.

A cell placed in an isotonic solution will neither gain nor lose water because the cell sap and the surrounding solution have equal solute concentrations.

In meiosis, sister kinetochores are attached to the same pole of the cell during meiosis I, and sister chromatid cohesion is released during anaphase II. What would be the likely result if sister kinetochores were attached to different poles of the cell during meiosis I and sister chromatid cohesion was released during anaphase I

Answers

Answer:

sister chromatids would migrate to opposite poles in anaphase I

Explanation:

Kinetochores are multiprotein structures that establish the attachment of spindle microtubules to the chromatids during cell division (either mitosis or meiosis). Sister chromatid cohesion at the centromeres refers to the mechanism by which sister chromatids are paired and held together during meiosis I. This process (sister chromatid cohesion) is fundamental to ensure the correct orientation of chromatids on the spindle microtubules and their subsequent segregation in meiosis II. The fusion of sister kinetochores in meiosis I underlies sister chromatid cohesion during this stage of the cell division, thereby their disruption or destruction of sister chromatid cohesion would lead to separation and segregation of sister chromatids to opposite poles of the cell in anaphase I.

Harry is doing a research project on the movement of plants from the ocean to land. He leaned that plants evolved
vascular tissues, which enabled them to pull water from the ground and survive on land. Which is most likely
another adaptation that contributed to the success of land plants?

cell walls?
chloroplasts
waxy cuticle
gametes

Answers

Answer:

Waxy Cuticle

Explanation:

Waxy Cuticle retains water. It's the closest in terms of surviving on land. For instance, the plants living in water do not need waxy Cuticle to retain or maintain water. The plants on land requires waxy Cuticle because the temperature is hotter than in the water and they are at higher risk of loosing water during hot seasons and climate. waxy Cuticle aids in their water retention allowing them to adapt to live on land.

A person who has allergies has a compromised immune system because the body's immune system

attacks its healthy cells.

overreacts to an antigen.

steals nutrients from healthy cells.

responds to mutagens.

Answers

Answer:

overreacts to an antigen

the answer is overreacts to an antigen

Place the steps shown below in the correct order.
2.3.1.5.4
2.1.3.4.5
04.1.3.5.2
1.3.4.5.2
2.4.3.1.5

Answers

Answer:

option 2. 2.1.3.4.5

Explanation:

This is the accurate answer... that is the correct steps of mitosis

3. What is one thing that can be done to help improve areas that produce a lot of runoff?

Answers

Answer: hi, im here to help :3

so, you can either use plants, use pesticides and fertilizers less often or the one thing i know is consider a rain barrel.

what is the term for female reproductive cell ?

Answers

Answer:

female reproductive call are called ova

Egg is the term for a female reproductive cell.

Các tuyến nào sau đây được gọi là các tuyến pha?

Answers

Answer:

tuyến tụy, tuyến sinh dục

Explanation:

Which tools would I use to heat 400 mL of water

Answers

Answer:

ruler, graduated cylinder

Explanation:

InformationHow did
the discovery of isotopes disprove one part of
Dalton's atomic theory

Answers

Answer: Because Daltons theory states all atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties.

Explanation:

The discovery of isotopes demonstrated that atoms of the same element can have different atomic weights, implying that atoms of the same element are not identical in every way. 

What is Dalton's atomic theory?

Dalton's atomic theory postulated that matter is made up of indivisible particles known as atoms, and that atoms of the same element are all identical and cannot be created or destroyed.

Compounds are formed by the simple combination of atoms into compound atoms.

Dalton, John Experiments with gases became possible at the turn of the nineteenth century, prompting John Dalton to propose a modern theory of the atom based on certain assumptions.

Dalton's theory is debunked. This is because Dalton's theory states that all matter is made up of identical, indivisible, and indestructible atoms. Isotopes have the same element but a different number of neutrons.

Thus, this way, the discovery of isotopes disprove one part of Dalton's atomic theory.

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C What is the important of making prority

Answers

Answer:

Priorities will guide you in life's decisions and keep you on track. Most importantly, priorities will give you the confidence to say "no." They help you identify what's truly needed in your life, versus what someone else feels is important.

Answer:

The importance of it are Establishing priorities is necessary in order to complete everything that needs to be done. Prioritization is important because it with allow you to give your attention to tasks that are important and urgent so that you can later focus on lower priority tasks.

7. To test a new voice feature in a cockpit design a flight simulator was used. The simulator was programmed to
give visual readings of flight information, or to give visual and auditory (voice) readings of flight information. All
test pilots were put through a simulated emergency landing procedure, but were randomly assigned to the
visual, or visual and auditory conditions. Flight experts rated each pilot's performance in the simulator on a
scale of 1 (very poor) to 10 (excellent).

Answers

The variables in the simulation procedure carried out are :

Independent variable = Simulator Independent variable = Simulator Dependent variable = Performance

The dependent and independent variables are critical in any experimental study as both variables encompasses the variable to be measured and the variables manipulated in other to obtain the variable to be measured.

Independent variable : This is also called the predictor variable which is tweaked in other to obtain changes in the measured or dependent variable. In the experiment performed, the simulator is the independent variable has it has different visual or visual and auditory conditions capable of causing changes to the performance rating.

The dependent variable is the variable being measured in an experiment. In this case, it is PERFORMANCE. It is the measured output obtained as the the pilot are being rated based on the simulation.

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diffrences between pine tree and mango tree​

Answers

well ones a pine tree, and ones a mango tree

Answer:

A:pine tree is also know as Christmas tree

Explanation:

B:mango tree is broad andextremly big

A pure substance containing only one kind of blank hurry

Answers

Answer:

elements

Explanation:

Which structures of this organism work together to carry out all of its life
functions?

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

ayudaa por fa es para mañana
teniendo en cuenta la lectura uno de los métodos más rápidos económicos y eficaces para eliminar las bacterias del agua es la
A. desinfección
B. esterilización
C. cloración
D. inmunización

Answers

La respirate Es C. Cloración

b) Describe two measures each to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife, Class 8 - Geography - Unit 1 betwen 90to100 words​

Answers

Answer:

Afforestation and national sanctuaries are two measures each to conserve natural vegetation and wildlife.

Explanation:

The natural vegetation and wildlife restoration is one of the main concerns that are essential for the development and growth of a country's biodiversity. Due to human land-use changes and migration of people, from one place to another with their cattle, lands are becoming deserted and grassland and forest land are declining.  

So, we need to plant more trees that act as the natural habitat for the wildlife and preserve and conserve them in parks and sanctuaries which will help reduce the impacts of global warming and climate change. We should not kill any animal.We should decrease the use of plastics.

A woman took contraceptive pills to prevent pregnancy. The pill inhibits secretions of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone(FSH) from the pituitary gland. Explain the effects of taking contraceptive pills on the menstrual cycle.

I need an answer now... Pls help​

Answers

lighter bleeding, and others may skip their periods entirely. An abnormal lapse in monthly menstruation

healthline

Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.

B.Introns do not have any specific function,

C.Human genes have fewer introns than genes of other organisms.

D.Introns are not excised during post transcriptional modification

Answers

Answer:

A. introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated into protein.

Explanation:

i hope it helps you

The DNA stands for deoxyribose nucleic acid, it has all the information required for the proper functioning of the human body.

The correct answer is B

The process of the formation of protein from the mRNA is called translation. it requires:-

RibosometRNAmRNA

The mRNA has the introns and the exons in it. Exons are the coding part of the DNA while the introns are the non-coding part and it does not have any specific functions.

Hence, the correct option is B that is Introns do not have any specific function.

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Forming a hypothesis is the first step of the scientific method.

Answers

Answer:

The first step in the Scientific Method is to make objective observations. These observations are based on specific events that have already happened and can be verified by others as true or false. Step 2. Form a hypothesis.

Explanation:

The hypothesis is an educated guess as to what will happen during your experiment. The hypothesis is often written using the words "IF" and "THEN." For example, "If I do not study, then I will fail the test." The "if' and "then" statements reflect your independent and dependent variables

What is atom in a chemical reaction?​

Answers

Answer:

the atoms are molecules that react with each other, they're called reactants

Explanation:

In an experiment to investigate a factor affecting photosynthesis, a leaf of a potted plant which had been kept in the dark overnight was covered with aluminum foil as shown in the diagram below 1. Aluminium foil The set up was kept in sunlight for three hours after which a food test was carried out on the leaf. (a) Which factor was being investigated in the experiment? b) What food test was carried out? (i) State the results of the food test (ii) Account for the results in c (i) above​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthetic activity.

Explanation:

The photosynthetic activity of the plant was being investigated in the experiment and no photosynthesis will occur because the aluminium foil reflect 95% of sunlight. Starch test is the food test that was carried out in the experiment. Starch from plants is broken down into its constituent sugar molecules by the plant body in order to provide energy to the tissues so if there is no photosynthesis occurs, the plant body uses starch so decrease occur in the concentration of the starch molecules when the starch food test will occur.

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the photosynthetic pathway of grass or a cactus?

Answers

Answer:

Where are statement

Explanation:

Please tell

the results of an experiment can be validated through replication true or false​

Answers

Answer:

True through replication

Answer:

this is true

Explanation:

Hyperscience is...
1. Genetically modifying plants.
2. quickly producing new plant varieties.
3. growing plants using new technology.
4. responding to the horticulture market.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

How many hydrogen atoms are there in the molecule H2S04?
O A. 1
B. 3
C. 4.
O D. 2

Answers

Answer:

two hydrogen atom

Explanation:

Sulfuric Acid, H2SO4 is a chemical compound made up of two hydrogen atom, one sulfer atom, and four oxygen atoms.

If eukaryotes all came about due to endosymbiosis, what would result from that?

Answers

your question isnt clear. but endosymbiosis means earlier bigger prokaryotes engulfed prokaryotes that carried out aerobic respiration(later became mitochondria) and other prokaryotes that carried out photosynthesis(later became chloroplasts). these “now” mitochondria and chloroplasts “realised” that they couldnt survive without the bigger prokaryotes that engulfed them hence they remained part of the larger prokaryotes. hope that explains it.

Endosymbiosis occurs when larger prokaryotes envelop prokaryotes that perform aerobic metabolism (later known as mitochondria) and prokaryotic cells that do photosynthesis.

These "now" mitochondrion's "came to realise" that they really can not live without the bigger prokaryotes that swallowed them, and therefore they stayed with them. 

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cual es el productor del que más consumidores primarios se alimentan

Answers

Answer:

please let us know what you mean in English

Answer:

Plantas o Algas son unos productos que consumen.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not true of integrin? Question 4 options: Integrin molecules serve as stable, permanent anchors that anchor a cell to the extracellular matrix. Integrins undergo extensive conformational changes on binding to molecules on either side of the plasma membrane. Certain intracellular chemical signals can activate integrins from inside the cell, causing them to reach out and grab hold of extracellular structures. When integrin binds to the extracellular matrix, it stretches into an extended, activated state to attach to molecules on the inside of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Integrin molecules serve as stable, permanent anchors that anchor a cell to the extracellular matrix.

Explanation:

Integrins are transmembrane protein receptors that attach the cell cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix (ECM) in animal cells. These glycoproteins (integrins) are highly dynamic heterodimeric molecules that anchor cells in their position and transduce signals into and out of cells. Integrin-ligand binding activates signaling pathways that are involved in fundamental cellular functions including, among others, organization of the cell cytoskeleton, cell migration, regulation of the cell cycle, etc.

The statement i.e. not true is Integrin molecules serve as stable, permanent anchors that anchor a cell to the extracellular matrix.

The following information should be considered:

Integrins are considered to be the transmembrane protein receptors that attach the cell cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix (ECM) in animal cells. These glycoproteins (integrins) are highly dynamic heterodimeric molecules that anchor cells in their position and transduce signals into and out of cells.Integrin-ligand binding activates signaling pathways that are involved in fundamental cellular functions including, among others, organization of the cell cytoskeleton, cell migration, regulation of the cell cycle, etc.

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Dental plaque Group of answer choices anchors teeth to their bony sockets. is calcified organic matter on the surface of teeth. protects teeth from bacteria-induced tooth decay. forms a bone-like protective layer. consists of food particles trapped in a sticky matrix.

Answers

Explanation:

dental plaque consists of food particles trapped in a sticky matrix.

I hope this helps

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