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Washes and extractions are both techniques that use a separatory funnel to separate liquid layers. However, washes and extractions have differences. Determine whether each statement applies to washes or extractions.
Leaves impurities in their starting layer Choose...
Moves impurities from one layer to another Choose...
Moves desired compound from one layer to another Choose...
Often involves a reaction in one of the layers Choose...
Leaves desired compound in its starting layer Choose...
Answer:
Leaves impurities in their starting layer - Extraction Moves impurities from one layer to another - Wash Moves desired compound from one layer to another - Extraction Often involves a reaction in one of the layers - Extraction Leaves desired compound in its starting layer - WashExplanation:
Both extraction and wash are technical materials separation processes. Both seek to carry out a separation of liquid-liquid, through the relationship between solvent and solute present in this solution. Both use a separation funnel and are very similar processes where the main difference is the purpose that each one seeks to exercise. The extraction causes the dissolution of the material that the researcher wants to leave behind. this process leaves impurities in the initial solution layer and moves the researcher's desired compound to the second layer of solution. A chemical reaction can take place during this process.
A wash, on the other hand, dissolves all impurities from the solution and extracts the compound desired by the researcher. Therefore, we can conclude that during this process the impurities are moved from one layer to another in the solution until it is discarded from the funnel, leaving the desired compound in the initial layer.
Emily spills concentrated sodium hydroxide solution on her lab bench. What she should do first?
Answer:
Explanation: hell noo
Molecule contains carbon, hydrogen and sulfur atoms. When a sample of 0.535g of this compound is burnt in oxygen, 1.119 g of CO2and 0.229 gof H2O and 0.407g of SO2are obtained.
Calculate its empirical formula.
Answer:
The empirical formula is, C4H4S
Explanation:
Number of moles of carbon = 1.119 g/ 44g/mol = 0.025 moles
Mass of Carbon= 0.025 moles × 12 g/ mole = 0.3 g
Number of moles of hydrogen = 0.229/18g/mol × 2 = 0.025 moles
Mass of hydrogen = 0.025 moles × 1 = 0.025 g
Number of moles of sulphur = 0.407g/ 64 g/mol = 0.0064 moles
Mass of sulphur= 0.0064 moles ×32 = 0.2 g
Now we obtain the mole ratios by dividing through by the lowest ratio.
C- 0.025 moles/ 0.0064 moles, H- 0.025 moles/ 0.0064 moles, S- 0.0064 moles/0.0064 moles
C4H4S
Air bags are activated when a severe impact causes a steel ball to compress a spring and electrically ignite a detonator cap. This causes sodium azide (NaN3) to decompose explosively according to the following reaction. 2 NaN3(s) --> 2 Na(s) 3 N2(g) What mass in grams of NaN3(s) must be reacted in order to inflate an air bag to 79.5 L at STP
Answer:
154 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced decomposition equation
2 NaN₃(s) ⇒ 2 Na(s) + 3 N₂(g)
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 79.5 L of N₂ at STP
At STP, 1 mole of N₂ occupies 22.4 L.
79.5 L × 1 mol/22.4 L = 3.55 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of moles of NaN₃ needed to form 3.55 moles of N₂
The molar ratio of NaN₃ to N₂ is 2:3. The moles of NaN₃ needed are 2/3 × 3.55 mol = 2.37 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 2.37 moles of NaN₃
The molar mass of NaN₃ is 65.01 g/mol.
2.37 mol × 65.01 g/mol = 154 g
Can someone please help with these 2?
Equilibrium shifts to the right.
OPTION A
Guys I don't know science, if you are intelligent tell me what is science
Explanation:
Science is the pursuit and application of knowledge and understanding of the natural and social world following a systematic methodology based on evidence
Why does glucose and acentic acid have the same empirical formula
Answer:
Examples. Glucose (C6H12O6), ribose (C5H10O5), Acetic acid (C2H4O2), and formaldehyde (CH2O) all have different molecular formulas but the same empirical formula: CH2O.
Explanation:In chemistry, the empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest positive integer ratio of atoms present in a compound.
Naturally occurring gallium is a mixture of isotopes
that contains 90.11% of Ga-69 (atomic mass = 68.93
u) and 9.89% of Ga-71 (atomic mass 70.92 u).
What is the average atomic mass of naturally
occurring gallium?
A) 69.93 amu
C) 69.50 amu
B) 69.12 amu
D) 69.00 amu
How much energy does an X-ray with an 8 nm (8 x 10-9m) wavelength have?
A. 1.99 x 10-25 J
B. 3.33 x 1016 J
C. 2.48 x 10-17 j
D. 8.28 x 10-26 J
Answer:
it would be option C
Explanation:
Speed of light = 3×10^8m/s
Planck's constant = 6.626×10^-34 Js
Wavelength = 8 x 10^-9 m
Energy = [(3×10^8) * (6.626×10^-34)] / 8 x 10^-9
Energy = [19.878×10^(8-34)] / 8 x 10^-9
Energy = 2.48475 × 10^(-26+9)
Energy = 2.48×10^-17 J
You are given a solution containing a pair of enantiomers (A and B). Careful measurements show that the solution contains 98% A and 2% B. What is the ee of this solution
Answer:
ee = 96%
Explanation:
Enantiomeric excess, ee, is a way to express a mixture that is not enantiomerically pure. It is defined as 100 times the ratio between the differences of amounts of enantiomers and the total amunt. that is:
ee = |A-B|/ A+B * 100
ee = |98%-2%| / 98+2 * 100
ee = 96%A diver exhales a bubble with volume of 250 mL at pressure of 2.4 atm and temperature of 15 C. How many gas particulate in this bubble?
Answer:
1.5x10²² particulates
Explanation:
Assuming ideal behaviour, we can solve this problem by using the PV=nRT formula, where:
P = 2.4 atmV = 250 mL ⇒ 250 / 1000 = 0.250 Ln = ?R = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹T = 15 °C ⇒ 15 + 273 = 288 KWe input the given data:
2.4 atm * 0.250 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 288 KAnd solve for n:
n = 0.025 molFinally we calculate how many particulates are there in 0.025 moles, using Avogadro's number:
0.025 mol * 6.023x10²³ particulates/mol = 1.5x10²² particulatesPhenols do not exhibit the same pka values as other alcohols; they are generally more acidic. Using the knowledge that hydrogen acidity is directly related to the stability of the anion formed, explain why phenol is more acidic than cyclohexane
Answer:
Phenols do not exhibit the same pka values as other alcohols;
They are generally more acidic.
Using the knowledge that hydrogen acidity is directly related to the stability of the anion formed, explain why phenol is more acidic than cyclohexane.
Explanation:
According to Bromsted=Lowry acid-base theory,
an acid is a substance that can release [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ions when dissolved in water.
So, acid is a proton donor.
If the conjugate base of an acid is more stable then, that acid is a strong acid.
In the case of phenol,
the phenoxide ion formed is stabilized by resonance.
[tex]C_6H_5OH -> C_6H_5O^- +H^+[/tex]
The resonance in phenoxide ion is shown below:
Whereas in the case of cyclohexanol resonance is not possible.
So, cyclohexanol is a weak acid compared to phenol.
What is the molar mass of Na2SO4?
O A. 142.04 g/mol
O B. 71.05 g/mol
O c. 238.22 g/mol
O D. 94.04 g/mol
Answer: A. 142.04 g/mol
Explanation:
1. Determine the volume of SO2 (at STP) formed from the reaction of 96.7 mol FeS2 and 55.0 L of O2 at 358 K and 1.20 atm.
4 FeS2(s) + 11O2(g) 2Fe2O3(s) + 8SO2(g)
Answer:
40.0L of SO2 are produced
Explanation:
To solve this question we need to find the moles of O2 using PV = nRT in order to find the moles. Thus, we can find the limiting reactant and the moles (And volume) of SO2 produced as follows:
Moles O2:
n = PV/RT
n = 1.20atm*55.0L / 0.082atmL/molK*358K
n = 2.25 moles of O2.
Clearly, limiting reactant is O2.
The moles of SO2 produced are:
2.25 moles of O2 * (8mol SO2 / 11mol O2) = 1.6351 moles SO2
Volume SO2:
V = nRT/P
V = 1.6351 moles SO2*0.082atmL/molK*358K / 1.20atm
V = 40.0L of SO2 are produced
identify the organ system pictured below and state two functions of this system in the body
Answer:
skeletal system
Explanation:
to create and fliter blood and provide frame-work to the human body and support
Según la cinética química para que una reacción ocurra, los átomos o moléculas deben
I. Chocar con la suficiente energía. II. Chocar con una concentración adecuada. III. Ser choques efectivos
A) Solo I.
B) Solo I y II.
C) Solo I y III.
D) Solo II y III.
E) I, II, III.
Answer:
solo I
Explanation:
Según esta teoría para que se produzca una reacción deben cumplirse tres condiciones: Las moléculas de los reactivos tienen que chocar entre sí. Estos choques deben de producirse con energía suficiente de forma que se puedan romper y formar enlaces químicos.
You are an intermediate product of an industrial process which intends to separate iron from its ore. A well known iron ore is hematite. Which of these ores does not contain iron?
Goethite
Malachite
Siderite
Limonite
Answer:
Malachite
Explanation:
Malachite is a copper carbonate hydroxide mineral, with the equation Cu2CO3(OH)2. This dark, green-joined mineral solidifies in the monoclinic precious stone framework, and frequently shapes botryoidal, sinewy, or stalagmitic masses, in cracks and profound, underground spaces, where the water table and aqueous liquids give the way to synthetic precipitation. So, the answer is malachite. Best of Luck!
An infant acetaminophen suspension contains 80 mg/0.80 mL suspension. The recommended dose is 15 mg/kg body weight.
How many milliliters of this suspension should be given to an infant weighing 13 lb.
Answer:
0.8853 mL
Explanation:
First we convert 13 lb to kg, keeping in mind that 1 lb = 0.454 kg:
13 lb * [tex]\frac{0.454kg}{1lb}[/tex] = 5.902 kgThen we calculate how many mg of acetaminophen should be given, using the recommended dose and infant mass:
15 mg/kg * 5.902 kg = 88.53 mgFinally we calculate the required mL of suspension, using its concentration:
88.53 mg ÷ (80 mg/0.80 mL) = 0.8853 mLA 15.0 mL urine from a dehydrated patient has a density of 1.019g/mL. What is the mass of the sample, reported in mg?
Answer:
Mass of sample in mg = 15,285 mg
Explanation:
Given:
Volume of urine sample = 15 ml
Density of sample = 1.019 g/ml
FInd:
Mass of sample in mg
Computation:
Mass = density x volume
Mass of sample in mg = Volume of urine sample x Density of sample
Mass of sample in mg = 1.019 x 15
Mass of sample in mg = 15.285 gram
Mass of sample in mg = 15.285 x 1,000
Mass of sample in mg = 15,285 mg