In the production of soybean oil, dried and flaked soybeans are brought in contact with a solvent (often hexane) that extracts the oil and leaves behind the residual solids and a small amount of oil.

a. Draw flow diagram of the process, labeling the two feed streams (beans and solvent) and the leaving streams (solids and extract).
b. The soybeans contain 18.5 wt% oil and the remainder insoluble solids, and the hexane is fed at a rate corresponding to 2.0 kg hexane per kg beans. The residual solids leaving the extraction unit contain 35.0 wt% hexane, all of the non-oil solids that entered with beans, and 1.0% of the oil that entered the beans. For a feed rate of 1000 kg/h of dried flaked soybeans, calculate mass flow rates of extract and residual solids and the composition of extract.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: its c

Explanation:


Related Questions

A 4-L pressure cooker has an operating pressure of 175 kPa. Initially, one-half of the volume is filled with liquid and the other half with vapor. If it is desired that the pressure cooker not run out of liquid water for 75 min, determine the highest rate of heat transfer allowed.

Answers

Answer:

the highest rate of heat transfer allowed is 0.9306 kW

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Volume = 4L = 0.004 m³

V[tex]_f[/tex] = V[tex]_g[/tex] = 0.002 m³

Using Table ( saturated water - pressure table);

at pressure p = 175 kPa;

v[tex]_f[/tex] = 0.001057 m³/kg

v[tex]_g[/tex] = 1.0037 m³/kg

u[tex]_f[/tex] = 486.82 kJ/kg

u[tex]_g[/tex] 2524.5 kJ/kg

h[tex]_g[/tex] = 2700.2 kJ/kg

So the initial mass of the water;

m₁ = V[tex]_f[/tex]/v[tex]_f[/tex] + V[tex]_g[/tex]/v[tex]_g[/tex]

we substitute

m₁ = 0.002/0.001057  + 0.002/1.0037

m₁ = 1.89414 kg

Now, the final mass will be;

m₂ = V/v[tex]_g[/tex]

m₂ = 0.004 / 1.0037

m₂ = 0.003985 kg

Now, mass leaving the pressure cooker is;

m[tex]_{out[/tex] = m₁ - m₂

m[tex]_{out[/tex] = 1.89414  - 0.003985

m[tex]_{out[/tex] = 1.890155 kg

so, Initial internal energy will be;

U₁ = m[tex]_f[/tex]u[tex]_f[/tex] + m[tex]_g[/tex]u[tex]_g[/tex]

U₁ = (V[tex]_f[/tex]/v[tex]_f[/tex])u[tex]_f[/tex]  + (V[tex]_g[/tex]/v[tex]_g[/tex])u[tex]_g[/tex]

we substitute

U₁ = (0.002/0.001057)(486.82)  + (0.002/1.0037)(2524.5)

U₁ = 921.135288 + 5.030387

U₁ = 926.165675 kJ

Now, using Energy balance;

E[tex]_{in[/tex] -  E[tex]_{out[/tex] = ΔE[tex]_{sys[/tex]

QΔt - m[tex]_{out[/tex]h[tex]_{out[/tex] = m₂u₂ - U₁

QΔt - m[tex]_{out[/tex]h[tex]_g[/tex] = m₂u[tex]_g[/tex] - U₁

given that time = 75 min = 75 × 60s = 4500 sec

so we substitute

Q(4500) - ( 1.890155 × 2700.2 ) = ( 0.003985 × 2524.5 ) - 926.165675

Q(4500) - 5103.7965 = 10.06013 - 926.165675

Q(4500) = 10.06013 - 926.165675 + 5103.7965

Q(4500) = 4187.690955

Q = 4187.690955 / 4500

Q = 0.9306 kW

Therefore, the highest rate of heat transfer allowed is 0.9306 kW

A noisy transmission channel has a per-digit error probability p = 0.01.
(a) Calculate the probability of more than one error in 10 received digits?

Answers

Answer:

The appropriate answer is "0.0043".

Explanation:

The given values is:

Error probability,

p = 0.01

Received digits,

n = 10

and,

[tex]x\sim Binomial[/tex]

As we know,

⇒  [tex]P(x)=\binom{n}{x}p^xq^{n-x}[/tex]

Now,

⇒  [tex]P(x >1) =1- \left \{ P(x=0)+P(x=1) \right \}[/tex]

⇒                 [tex]=1-\left \{\binom{10}{0}(0.01)^0(0.99)^{10-0}+\binom{10}{0}(0.01)^1(0.99)^{10-1} \right \}[/tex]

⇒                 [tex]=1-0.9957[/tex]

⇒                 [tex]=0.0043[/tex]

Which option identifies the step of the implementation phase represented in the following scenario?

A company in the gaming industry decides to integrate movement controls in its newest hardware release. It sends an online survey to interactive gamers to identify their highest priorities.

establishing a process and budget

using communication tools

building and assembling a team

setting up a change order process

Answers

Answer:

Which option identifies the step of the implementation phase represented in the following scenario?

A company in the gaming industry decides to integrate movement controls in its newest hardware release. It sends an online survey to interactive gamers to identify their highest priorities.

establishing a process and budget

using communication tools

building and assembling a team

setting up a change order process

Explanation:

#carryonml

Answer:

using communication tools

Explanation:

The correct answer is using communication tools. Communication tools such as online surveys help project teams identify customers’ wants and needs.

what is the answer to life the universe and everything
(worth 95 points!)

Answers

i would say nothing, time is endless and the cycle of life is endless, not only on earth but almost anywhere, people try to find answers like what’s at the bottom of the ocean and stuff like that but there’s no point in finding out because it has no benefit, life is made for different reasons so there’s not one answer to it

Answer:

In the absence of dark energy, a flat universe expands forever but at a continually decelerating rate, with expansion asymptotically approaching zero; with dark energy, the expansion rate of the universe initially slows down, due to the effects of gravity, but eventually increases, and the ultimate fate of the universe ...

Explanation:

I think it goes on forever.

In the context of mechanical systems, what does the term efficiency mean? OA the factor by which a machine multiplies a force B. the ratio of a machine's power to the force of its input Ос. the rate at which a machine performs work D. the rate at which a machine consumes energy E. the ratio of the work output of a machine to the work input​

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

I have a big brain and I just took the test and got it correct.

Barries of effective
communication?

Answers

Answer: barries

Explanation:

A 10 cm thick slab (density 8530 kg/m3 , specific heat 380J/kg K, conductivity 110 W/m K) initially at 650C is being cooled by air at 15C (convection coefficient 220 W/m2 K) at left surface. The right surface is insulated. We want to estimate temperature in the slab. a. What will be the temperature of the slab after a very long time

Answers

Answer:

The temperature after a long time will return to 15°C

Explanation:

Determine the temperature of the slab after a very long time

First we calculate the heat flow for m^2 area normal to the surface

= q / A = 650°c - 15°C / ( 1 / h  + L / K )

           = 635°c  / ( 1 / 220 + 0.1 / 110 )  = 116.416 kw/m^2

Total heat content in the slab is calculated as

= m* c * ΔT

= 8530 * A * 0.1 * 380 * ( 650 - 15 )

= 205828.9  kJ/m^2

The temperature will return to 15°C after a long time

Refrigerant 134a enters the evaporator of a refrigeration system operating at steady state at -16oC and a quality of 20% at a velocity of 5 m/s. At the exit, the refrigerant is a saturated vapor at -16oC. The evaporator flow channel has constant diameter of 1.7 cm. Determine the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, in kg/s, and the velocity at the exit, in m/s.

Answers

Answer:

mass flow rate = 0.0534 kg/sec

velocity at exit = 29.34 m/sec

Explanation:

From the information given:

Inlet:

Temperature [tex]T_1 = -16^0\ C[/tex]

Quality [tex]x_1 = 0.2[/tex]

Outlet:

Temperature [tex]T_2 = -16^0 C[/tex]

Quality  [tex]x_2 = 1[/tex]

The following data were obtained at saturation properties of R134a at the temperature of -16° C

[tex]v_f= 0.7428 \times 10^{-3} \ m^3/kg \\ \\ v_g = 0.1247 \ m^3 /kg[/tex]

[tex]v_1 = v_f + x_1 ( vg - ( v_f)) \\ \\ v_1 = 0.7428 \times 10^{-3} + 0.2 (0.1247 -(0.7428 \times 10^{-3})) \\ \\ v_1 = 0.0255 \ m^3/kg \\ \\ \\ v_2 = v_g = 0.1247 \ m^3/kg[/tex]

[tex]m = \rho_1A_1v_1 = \rho_2A_2v_2 \\ \\ m = \dfrac{1}{0.0255} \times \dfrac{\pi}{4}\times (1.7 \times 10^{-2})^2\times 6 \\ \\ \mathbf{m = 0.0534 \ kg/sec}[/tex]

[tex]\rho_1A_1v_1 = \rho_2A_2v_2 \\ \\ A_1 =A_2 \\ \\ \rho_1v_1 = \rho_2v_2 \\ \\ \implies \dfrac{1}{0.0255} \times6 = \dfrac{1}{0.1247}\times (v_2)\\ \\ \\\mathbf{\\ v_2 = 29.34 \ m/sec}[/tex]

The evaporator:
A. directs airflow to the condenser.
B. absorbs heat from the passenger compartment.
C. removes moisture from the refrigerant.
D. restricts refrigerant flow.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

An evaporator along with  cold low pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the air within the passenger compartment thereby supplying cool air for the occupants.

Hence, option B is correct

A tiger cub has a pattern of stripes on it for that is similar to that of his parents where are the instructions stored that provide information for a tigers for a pattern

Answers

probably in it's chromosomes

A cylindrical metal specimen having an original diameter of 10.33 mm and gauge length of 52.8 mm is pulled in tension until fracture occurs. The diameter at the point of fracture is 6.38 mm, and the fractured gauge length is 73.9 mm. Calculate the ductility in terms of (a) percent reduction in area (percent RA), and (b) percent elongation (percent EL).

Answers

Answer

a) 62 percent

b) 40 percent

Explanation:

Original diameter ( d[tex]_{i}[/tex] ) = 10.33 mm

Original Gauge length ( L[tex]_{i}[/tex] ) = 52.8 mm

diameter at point of fracture ( d[tex]_{f}[/tex] ) = 6.38 mm

New gauge length ( L[tex]_{f}[/tex] ) = 73.9 mm

Calculate ductility in terms of

a) percent reduction in area

percentage reduction = [ (A[tex]_{i}[/tex] - A[tex]_{f}[/tex] ) / A[tex]_{i}[/tex] ] * 100

A[tex]_{i}[/tex] ( initial area ) = π /4 di^2

= π /4 * ( 10.33 )^2 = 83.81 mm^2

A[tex]_{f}[/tex] ( final area ) = π /4 df^2

= π /4 ( 6.38)^2 = 31.97 mm^2

hence : %reduction = ( 83.81 - 31.97 ) / 83.81

= 0.62 = 62 percent

b ) percent elongation

percentage elongation = ( L[tex]_{f}[/tex] - L[tex]_{i}[/tex] ) / L[tex]_{i}[/tex]

= ( 73.9 - 52.8 ) / 52.8 = 0.40 = 40 percent

If it is struck by a rigid block having a weight of 550 lblb and traveling at 2 ft/sft/s , determine the maximum stress in the cylinder. Neglect the mass of the cylinder. Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units.

Answers

This question is incomplete, The missing image is uploaded along this answer below;

Answer:

the maximum stress in the cylinder is 3.23 ksi

 

Explanation:

Given the data in the question and the diagram below;

First we determine the initial Kinetic Energy;

T = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]mv²

we substitute

⇒ T = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × (550/32.2) × (2)²

T = 34.16149 lb.ft

T =  ( 34.16149 × 12 ) lb.in  

T = 409.93788 lb.in

Now, the volume will be;

V = [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex]d²L

from the diagram; d = 0.5 ft and L = 1.5 ft

so we substitute

V =  [tex]\frac{\pi }{4}[/tex] × ( 0.5 × 12 in )² × ( 1.5 × 12 in )

V = 508.938 in³

So by conservation of energy;

Initial energy per unit volume = Strain energy per volume

⇒ T/V = σ²/2E

from the image; E = 6.48(10⁶) kip

so we substitute

⇒ 409.93788 / 508.938 = σ²/2[6.48(10⁶)]

508.938σ² =  5,312,794,924.8

σ² = 10,438,982.5967  

σ = √10,438,982.5967

σ = 3230.9414  

σ = 3.2309 ksi  ≈ 3.23 ksi    { three significant figures }

Therefore, the maximum stress in the cylinder is 3.23 ksi

Which of these parts reduces the amount of pollutants in the engine exhaust?
A. Transmission
B. Catalytic converter
C. Tailpipe
D. Muffler

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

Catalytic convertor with in the exhaust pipes of any vehicle converts harmful gases (such as hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and nitrogen oxides (NOx)) produced by combustion of fossil fuels (petrol, diesel etc.) into less harmful/toxic pollutants by acting as a catalyst for redox reaction. A catalytic convertor releases some mild gases from the exhaust like less harmful CO2, nitrogen and water vapour (steam)

Hence, option B is correct

In warm climates, a vapor barrier is placed on the exterior side of the insulation, and in cold climates it is installed on the interior side of the
insulation. Which of the following explains this placement of the barrier?
The barrier should always be placed on the side opposite from where the water condenses.
The barrier should always be placed on the side opposite where rain or snow hit.
The barrier should always be placed on the side where rain or snow hit.
The barrier should always be placed on the side where the water condenses

Answers

Answer: its c

Explanation:

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