Answer:
Separation of duties.
Explanation:
Internal controls can be defined as the policies, set of rules, and procedures implemented or put in place by an organization to protect its assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, enforce adherence to company policies and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.
The main purpose of internal controls is to guarantee that loss is eliminated by ensuring that there is an accurate and reliable accounting system.
One of the essential characteristics of internal control is the principle of establishing responsibility such as assigning responsibility to specific individuals. An internal control is considered to be most effective when an individual is solely responsible for a specific accounting task.
Hence, the principle of establishing responsibility include the following;
I. Only one person or an individual is being responsible for a task.
II. An individual is solely responsible for the authorization of transactions.
III. An individual is solely responsible for the approval of transactions.
Separation of duties is a cornerstone used as an internal control measure for the protection of information assets and in the prevention of financial loss.
According to the separation of duties, an employee such as an accountant who opens a bank statement should not be the same person that is saddled with the responsibility of reconciling cash inflow and outflow.
Stress and crisis management how do you write the essay
Answer:
Crisis management is the systematic attempt to prevent or manage organizational crises, that is, a serious emergency in which the functioning of an organization is seriously disrupted.
Crisis management encompasses methods to predict, assess, analyze and prevent emergency situations. A step prior to crisis management is to prevent technical and human failure. The response is then discussed: agreements are made about how command structures and lines of communication operate in the event of a crisis. In particular, the onset of a crisis is often chaotic and plans are drawn up for this until recovery and normalization of the situation occurs.
A document that refers to a customer billing for merchandise bought on credit is called a(n):
Answer:
Invoice
Explanation:
A sales transaction can be defined as a business transaction between two or more individuals or organizations, which generally involves the buyer purchasing either a tangible or intangible goods and services from the seller (service provider) through the use of money, credit cards or vouchers.
An invoice can be defined as an accounting document which is used for recording the essential details of the payment of goods and services made by a customer. It is the first step in the sales transaction, as it is expected that the seller or service provider makes it available and issues it for all sales transactions. Also, it is an essential accounting document which serves as an evidence of payment and delivery of goods and services to the customer.
In conclusion, a document that refers to a customer billing for merchandise such as finished goods like television, smartphone, shirt, trouser, cup, radio, furniture, etc., bought on credit is called an invoice.
What method is generally preferred to resolve contract disputes because it saves time, money, and preserves relationships between the parties
Answer:
Alternative dispute resolution
Explanation:
Alternative dispute resolution is that way that a better alternative is chosen in resolving legal issues in civil and and commercial disputes without going to court.
This is less cumbersome, expensive, and time consuming.
There are 4 types of alternative dispute resolution: mediation, settlement, arbitration, and neutral evaluation.
Usually a third party is involved and acts as an umpire to ensure all parties are satisfied
If a buyer's willingness to pay for a new Honda is $30,000 and she is able to actually buy it for $28,000, her consumer surplus is
Answer:
$2,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the consumer surplus
Consumer surplus=$30,000-$28,000
Consumer surplus=$2,000
Therefore consumer surplus is $2,000
If velocity is constant and, in addition, the factors of production and the production function determine real GDP, then: Group of answer choices nominal GDP is fixed. the price level is proportional to the money supply. real GDP is proportional to the money supply. the price level is fixed.
Answer:
the price level is proportional to the money supply.
Explanation:
Factors of production can be defined as the fundamental building blocks used by individuals or business firms for the manufacturing of finished goods and services in order to meet the unending needs and requirements of their customers.
The four factors of production are;
I. Land: this refers to the natural resources and raw materials extracted from the ground or grown in the soil e.g oil, gold, rubber, cocoa, etc.
II. Labor (working): this is the human capital or workers who are saddled with the responsibility of overseeing and managing all the aspects of production.
III. Capital resources: it includes the physical assets used for production of goods and services such as equipment, money, plant, etc.
IV. Entrepreneurship: it is intellectual capacity required to drive a business and the skills to develop an idea into a money making venture (business).
These four (4) factors of production when combined effectively and efficiently are used for the manufacturing or production of goods and services that meets the unending requirements or needs of the consumers.
In Economics, if velocity is constant and, in addition, the factors of production and the production function determine real gross domestic product (GDP), then the price level for goods and services is said to be directly proportional to the money supply in the economy.
The balance in the office supplies account on January 1 was $7,900, supplies purchased during January were $3,000, and the supplies on hand at January 31 were $2,500. The amount to be used for the appropriate adjusting entry is
Answer:
8400
Explanation:
The office supplies on Jan 1 was $7900
Supplies purchased during January was $3000
The supplies at hand in January Is $2500
$7900+$3000
= $10,900
= 10,900-2500
= 8,400
Hence the appropriate adjusting entry is $8400
When cost systems were developed in the 1800's, most companies ______. Multiple select question. produced a small number of similar products focused on simplicity assigned overhead based on machine hours believed there was little correlation between labor hours and overhead
Answer:
believed there was little correlation between labor hours and overhead
Explanation:
When cost systems were developed in the 1800's, most companies used a blanket overhead or a plant wide rate to allocate the overheads. They believed there was little correlation between labor hours and overhead.
In LPC theory, which factor reflects the extent to which the leader can assign work, reward and punish employees, and recommend them for promotion
Question options:
a. Task structure
b. Leader-member relations
c. Leader position power
d. Leader personality
e. Organizational structure
Answer:
c. Leader position power
Explanation:
The LPC(least preferred coworker scale) measures the extent to which a person is a relationship oriented leader or a task oriented leader.
A person with a high LPC is a leadership oriented leader while a person with low LPC is a task oriented leader. Therefore a leader with low LPC tends to be the type to severly assign,punish and reward employees based on performance alone.
Suppose 1,000 students were split into two groups of 500. Both groups were first presented with an image of a new high-end pair of jeans produced by Tommy Hilfiger, a clothing company. The first group was given the following statement and then asked the following question: "The normal retail price of these jeans is $100. Would you be willing to pay $75 for them?" The second group was given the following statement and then asked the following question: "The normal retail price of these jeans is $250. Would you be willing to pay $75 for them?" Suppose that 24% of the students in the first group answered yes and that 73% of the students in the second group answered yes. It is likely that more students in the second group were willing to pay $75 for the pair of jeans because they were told the normal price was much higher. This is an example of a ________ effect in decision-making.
Question Completion:
A) clothing B) marketing C) utilitarian D) framing E) psychosomatic
Answer:
This is an example of a ___framing_____ effect in decision-making.
Explanation:
The framing effect in decision-making means that decisions are influenced by the different semantic descriptions of the same issue. This different framing of the same issue causes people to develop different risk preferences, indicating that their decisions are based on the potential value of losses they would suffer or gains they would garner rather than the final outcome.
Which component of an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system provides business-to-consumer (B2C) information related to order status and business-to-business (B2B) information related to suppliers and business partners
Answer:
E-commerce
Explanation:
Enterprise resource planning can be regarded as one that encompass
technologies as well as systems that is used by companies in managing and integrating their core business.
Electronic commerce known as
can be regarded as E-commerce and can be explained as buying as well as selling of goods/services, it can as well be defined as transmitting of funds as well as data through electronic network, these could be the internet. These business transactions can appear as business-to-business (B2B), it can also be seen as business-to-consumer (B2C), it also be in form of
consumer-to-consumer as well as consumer-to-business.
It should be noted that E-commerce
component of an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system provides business-to-consumer (B2C) information related to order status and business-to-business (B2B) information related to suppliers and business partners
The most long-lasting strategic alliances Multiple Choice (1) involve collaboration with suppliers or distribution allies, or (2) conclude that continued collaboration is in their mutual interest, perhaps because new opportunities for learning are emerging. aim at insulating the partners against the impacts of the five competitive forces and industry driving forces. are those whose purpose is helping a company master a new technology. are those formed to enable the partners to be consistent first movers or fast followers. aim at teaming up with world-class suppliers or else companies with world-class know-how in product innovation.
Answer:
(1) involve collaboration with suppliers or distribution allies, or (2) conclude that continued collaboration is in their mutual interest, perhaps because new opportunities for learning are emerging.
Explanation:
The strategic alliances that are long lasting should include the collaboration made with the suppliers also it is concluded that if there is continued collaboration so it is a mutual interest so new opportunities that are learned should be emerged
Therefore the first two options should be considered
A decline in the number of _______ jobs has helped create conditions leading to an increase in the number of high-poverty communities during the past few decades.
Answer:
manufacturing
Explanation:
Mr. Sanchez has just turned 65 and is entitled to Part A but has not enrolled in Part B because he has coverage through an employer plan. If he wants to enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan, what will he have to do
Answer: He will have to enroll in Part B
Explanation:
Medicare Advantage refers to the form of Medicare health plan that is offered by contracting private companies. It should also be noted that Medicare Advantage Plan gives all Part A and Part B benefits.
Therefore, if Mr Sanchez wants to enroll in a Medicare Advantage, he will have to enroll in Part B since he has not enrolled in Part B.
The combination of media, Internet, entertainment, and phone services into a single device illustrates the principal of
Answer:
digital convergence.
Explanation:
Digital convergence corresponds to a technology that guarantees the possibility of multimedia access to a single device such as a smartphone, which has text, photo, video, audio functions in one device, making access easier, simpler and faster.
It is possible, for example, to answer a work email while listening to music, all done through your cell phone.
An information system that contains the specialized knowledge and decision rules used by experts and experienced decision makers so that nonexperts can draw on this knowledge base to make decisions is referred to as a/an _____________.
Answer:
decision support system.
Explanation:
A decision support system is an intelligent system that automates the organizational decision process by collecting data regarding organizational processes and logical and quantitative learning of factors that directly impact a business.
It is then configured as a very effective tool to reduce the risk inherent in the decision-making process of an expert who does not have much experience to make a decision based on their own knowledge.
Gershwin Wallcovering Inc. shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. The price reduction is an example of a:
Answer:
Sales allowance.
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Gershwin Wallcovering Inc. shipped the wrong shade of paint to a customer. The customer agreed to keep the paint upon being offered a 15% price reduction. In this case, The price reduction is an example of a Sales allowance.
Sales allowance can be regarded as a reduction in the price that was charged by a seller, this reduction usually occur due to a problem with the product or service that is been sold. The problem could be incorrect price as well as quality problem or short shipment.
A family with an income of 70,000 receives a raise of 2% in a year when inflation is 5%. Find the decrease in purchasing power.
Answer:
They make 3% less per year
Explanation:
I think this is what you're asking but don't quote me on it
Two brothers who were certified public accountants worked together at a large accounting firm practicing their chosen profession. The older brother was concerned about his younger brother's apparent inability to show up at his job by 9 a.m. each morning, sober and clear-eyed. One day, after the younger brother showed up late for work yet again, the older brother told him that if he would show up at the office sober and ready to work by 9 a.m. each morning for the next 10 months, he would pay him $15,000 at the end of that time. The younger brother accepted the offer and complied with its terms from that day forward. Nine months later, the older brother died unexpectedly. One month after that, the younger brother filed a claim with his brother's estate for the $15,000. Will the younger brother prevail in his claim
Answer: Yes. The younger brother will prevail in his claim since he has performed under a valid contract.
Explanation:
Based on the information given, the younger brother will prevail in his claim because he has performed under a valid contract.
Based on the information given, he entered into a valid contract with his elder brother, accepted the offer and complied with its terms from that day forward. Since he performed the contract, he's entitled to the $15000 when after his brother's death.
True or False: Timothy, Jude, and Eric are working in the marketing department of a multinational corporation. They each have similar backgrounds and experience and are thinking about leaving their current company to start their own business. Successful entrepreneurial teams are comprised of these types of people because similarities in knowledge and skill ensure harmony and consistency in their new business.
I guess answer is true may be
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
An unmarried couple wants to buy a house and take title so that when one of them dies the deceased's share will go to the deceased's heirs. The form of ownership they should use when they purchase the house is
Answer:
tenancy in common
Explanation:
From the question we are given an instance, whereby An unmarried couple wants to buy a house and take title so that when one of them dies the deceased's share will go to the deceased's heirs. The form of ownership they should use when they purchase the house is tenancy in common.
Tenancy in common can be regarded as an arrangement involving two or more people sharing ownership rights as regards a property or parcel of land. This property could be be a
residential property or commercial property . In a case, whereby a tenant in common dies, there would be passing over of the property to that tenant's estate. The control of total property by independent owner may be equal or different percentage of the total property. the tenancy in common partner can decide to leave the share he or she has in the property to any beneficiary as a part of their estate.
developing a Business idea based o a passion to be self employed to utilize a skill or to meet market demand is the stage of
a.market research
b.conceptualization
c.creating the operational plan
d.planing
Assume that all commercial banks are loaned up. Total deposits in the banking system are $800 million. The required reserve ratio is decreased. The money supply will decrease. increase. not change because there was no change in deposits. not change because the required reserve ratio has no impact on money supply.
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
Reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that is required of commercial banks to keep as reserves. The lower the ratio, the higher the increase in money supply
For example, assume reserve ratio is initially 10% of deposits. It is later reduced to 5%. 1000 is deposited
Increase in money supply = deposit / reserve ratio
1000 / 0.1 = 10,000
1000 / 0.05 = 20,000
Money supply increased when reserve ratio was decreased
In Mexico, Walmart has built stores with wider aisles than in U.S. stores. Walmart made this adjustment because in Mexico families have the habit of shopping together such that one family might bring six people to Walmart to shop. This example shows that _______.
Answer: segmentation helps Walmart decision makers align with local customs
Explanation:
Market segmentation is the division of a broad consumer market, into sub-groups of consumers which are called the segments since the needs of customers are different.
Since Walmart has built stores with wider aisles than in U.S. stores because in Mexico families have the habit of shopping together, it shows that segmentation helps Walmart decision makers align with local customs.
what are the types of budget
Answer:
Master budget: This is a type of budget where all the other budgets are aggregated.
Operating budget: This budget is used to cover operational costs.
Cash budget: As the name implies, it is used mainly for cash estimates.
Financial budget: Used for all financial transactions.
Labor budget: It is used to estimate what the labor cost will be.
Static budget: This type of budget is static and doesn't change.
If a lender makes a consumer home loan in violation of the law, the borrower may bring an action within _____ years after the date the violation occurred.
Answer:
This chapter may be cited as the "South Carolina High-Cost and Consumer Home Loans Act".
HISTORY: 2003 Act No. 42, Section 1, eff January 1, 2004, and applying to loans for which the loan applications were taken on or after that date.
Juniper Company, Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system. The company purchased $9,750 of merchandise on August 7 with terms 1/10, n/30. On August 11, it returned $1,500 worth of merchandise. On August 26, it paid the full amount due. The correct journal entry to record the merchandise return on August 11 is:
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Accounts payable $1,500
To Merchandise Inventory $1,500
(being purchase returns is recorded)
here account payable is debited as it decreased the liabilities and credited the merchandise inventory as it decreased the assets
what statement best illustrates an example of economic specialist
Dana believes that a new phone to be sold by Ear Fruit Inc. will become the most popular phone in the global market. Dana enters into a contract to buy 500 shares of Ear Fruit stock, anticipating an increase in its value. The phone does not become popular, and the price of the stock does not rise. Dana can recover Group of answer choices
Answer:
rf
Explanation:
rcddr6dutft7dfr6d6rdr6xkrxitxurxyrrrxutccfxy
A company is planning to conduct an IPO and has decided to list its stock on Nasdaq. If the company currently has nine directors on its board, but only four of them are independent, the company must appoint a minimum of:
Answer: D. Two new independent directors
Explanation:
Nasdaq rules require that companies listing should have more independent directors on a board than dependent ones as it is believed that they would be able to better protect the interests of shareholders.
In order to fulfill this requirement therefore, the company would have to appoint two new independent directors which would increase the number of directors to 11 and the number of independents to 6 thereby giving them a majority.
generally accepted accounting principles regulated how and what financial information is reported by
Answer:
GAAP PRINCIPLES
Explanation:
1 . Historical Cost Rule
2. Business Entity Rule
3. Materiality principle
4. Matching principle
5. Prudence
6 . Going concern
