It is easier to lift the same load by using three pulley system than by using two-pulley system. why give reason.​

Explanation:

because the moon has less mass than earth, the force due to gravity at the lunar surface is only about 1/6 that on earthso,the weight of a body on earth is 6×5N =30N

Answer:

Efficiency of a machine is 90% this means that the total energy produced to the machine only 90% is useful and given as a output.

Machines are not 100% efficient because some of the work done by a machine is used to overcome friction

Answer:

60×60×24=86,400

Explanation:

i.e. 86,400 secs is 1 day

1 hour = 60 minutes

1 minute = 60 seconds

1 day = 24 hours

60 min. × 60 sec. × 24 hr.

60 × 60 × 24 = 86,400 seconds

∴ 86,400 seconds = 1 day

Answer:

13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.

Explanation:

By the First Law of Thermodynamics we know that increase in internal energy of the object ([tex]U[/tex]), in joules, is equal to the lost amount of the change in gravitational potential energy ([tex]U_{g}[/tex]), in joules:

[tex]\frac{x}{100} \cdot \Delta U_{g} = \Delta U[/tex] (1)

Where [tex]x[/tex] is the percentage of the energy loss, no unit.

By definition of the gravitational potential energy and internal energy, we expand this equation:

[tex]\frac{x\cdot m \cdot g \cdot h}{100} = m\cdot c\cdot \Delta T[/tex] (1b)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the object, in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.

[tex]h[/tex] - Initial height of the object above the lunar ground, in meters.

[tex]c[/tex] - Specific heat of aluminium, in joules per degree Celsius-kilogram.

[tex]\Delta T[/tex] - Temperature increase due to collision, in degree Celsius.

If we know that [tex]m = 0.95\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex], [tex]h = 75\,m[/tex], [tex]c = 920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex] and [tex]\Delta T = 0.11\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the percentage of energy loss due to collision is:

[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot c\cdot \Delta T}{g\cdot h}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{100\cdot \left(920\,\frac{J}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (0.11\,^{\circ}C)}{\left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (75\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]x = 13.759\,\%[/tex]

13.759 % of the initial mechanical energy is lost as thermal energy.

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf Relative\:velocity(V_{AB})=V_A-V_B}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_{AB}=2-2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_{AB}=0m/s[/tex]

The vector difference between the velocities of two bodies : the velocity of a body with respect to another regarded as being at rest  compare relative motion

[tex]Relative velocity $\left(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}\right)=\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{A}}-\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}}$$$\begin{aligned}&\longmapsto \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}=2-2 \\&\longmapsto \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{AB}}=0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]

The relative velocity of an object with respect to another is the velocity with which one object moves with respect to another object. The unit of velocity can be referred to as the ratio of unit of distance and that of time. The SI unit of Relative velocity is meter per second.

The concept of absolute velocity is mainly used in turbomachinery design and defines the velocity of a fluid particle in relation to the surrounding, stationary environment. Together with the relative velocity (w) and the circumferential speed (u), it forms the velocity triangle.

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Explanation:

The derivative of a constant term is always 0. So the acceleration of the body would be zero. Hence, the acceleration of a body moving with uniform velocity will always be zero.

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THIS IS YOUR ANSWER :

Archimedes’ principle, physical law of buoyancy, discovered by the ancient Greek mathematician and inventor Archimedes, stating that any body completely or partially submerged in a fluid (gas or liquid) at rest is acted upon by an upward, or buoyant, force, the magnitude of which is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.

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Answer:

similar type of electric charges attract one another

I think this is a coorect staement

Answer:

C ) An electroscope is used to determine the presence of electrostatic charges

Answer: gravitational pull? gravity

Explanation:

Answer:

Un diafragma es una pieza de silicona o de goma reutilizable que cubre el cuello del útero. El diafragma se coloca dentro de la vagina con espermicida antes de tener relaciones sexuales para prevenir un embarazo. El diafragma es un dispositivo anticonceptivo que impide que los espermatozoides ingresen en el útero.

Answer:

The force applied to make the object move

Answer:

input work = output work

E * ED = L* LD

Explanation:

The principle of lever is that input work is always equal to output work .

Answer:

2PBr₃ + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃ + 3Br₂

2Na + MgCl₂ → 2NaCl + Mg

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation is a chemical equation that have an equal number of elements of each type on both sides of the equation

Among the given chemical reactions, we have;

2PBr₃ + 3Cl₂ → 2PCl₃ + 3Br₂

In the above reaction;

The number of phosphorus, P, on either side of the equation = 2

The number of bromine atoms, Br, on either side of the equation = 6

The number of chlorine atoms, Cl, on either side of the equation = 6

Therefore, the number of elements in the reactant side and products side of the reaction are equal and the reaction is balanced

The second balanced chemical reaction is 2Na + MgCl₂ → 2NaCl + Mg

In the above reaction, there are two sodium atoms, Na,  one magnesium atom and two chlorine atoms on both sides of the reaction, therefore, the reaction is balanced

Answer:

Work, in physics, measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an external force at least part of which is applied in the direction of the displacement. ... To express this concept mathematically, the work W is equal to the force f times the distance d, or W = fd.

Answer:

A derived unit is a SI unit of measurement comprised of a combination of the seven base units. Like SI unit of force is the derived unit, newton or N where N=s21×m×kg. There are some commonly used derived units which includes: 1. Pressure = AreaForce=m2N.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. a. 3,000 N

b. Repulsión

2. 46.875 × 10⁶ N/C

3. a. 81,000 J

b. 6.75 × 10⁹ V

Explanation:

1. Los parámetros dados son;

Q₁ = +12 μC, Q₂ = +16 μC

La distancia entre las cargas, r = 0.024

La magnitud de la fuerza electrostática, F, entre cargas se da como sigue;

[tex]F = k \times \dfrac{Q_1 \cdot Q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Donde, k = constante de Coulomb = 9.0 × 10⁹ N · m² / C²

Por lo tanto, obtenemos;

F = 9.0 × 10⁹ × 12 × 10⁻⁶ × 16 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.024² = 3.000

La magnitud de la fuerza electrostática, entre las cargas, F = 3000 N

(b) Dado que tanto Q₁ como Q₂ son cargas positivas, y las cargas iguales se repelen entre sí, la fuerza es la repulsión.

2) La intensidad de un campo eléctrico, E, se da como sigue;

[tex]E = \dfrac{k \cdot Q}{r^2}[/tex]

La magnitud de la carga, Q = 24 μC

La distancia donde se mide el campo, r = 48 mm = 0.048 m

Por lo tanto, E = 9.0 × 10⁹ × 12 × 10⁻⁶ / 0.048² = 46,875,000 N / C

La intensidad de un campo eléctrico, E = 46,875,000 N / C = 46.875 × 10⁶ N / C

3. La magnitud de las cargas son;

Q₁ = 24 mC

Q₂ = -12 μC

La distancia entre las cargas, r = 0.032 m

un. El potencial eléctrico de una carga, [tex]U_E[/tex] , se da de la siguiente manera;

[tex]U_E = k \times \dfrac{Q_1 \cdot Q_2}{r}[/tex]

Por lo tanto;

[tex]U_E[/tex] = 9.0×10⁹ × 24 × 10⁻³ × (-12) × 10⁻⁶ /0.032 = -81,000

La energía potencial eléctrica entre la carga, Q₁ y Q₂= -81,000 J

b. El potencial eléctrico de Q₁ en Q₂, V₁ = [tex]k \times \dfrac{Q_1 }{r}[/tex]

Por lo tanto, V₁ = 9.0×10⁹ × 24 × 10⁻³/0.032 = 6.75 × 10⁹

El potencial eléctrico de Q₁ en Q₂, V₁ = 6.75 × 10⁹ V

Answer:

Distance cover in 2  hour = 6 kilometer

Explanation:

Given equation:

x = 2t - 10

where

x = kilometer

t = hour

Find:

Distance cover in 2  hour

Computation:

T = 2

So,

x = 2t - 10

x = 2(2) - 10

x = 4 - 10

x = -6

Distance cover in 2  hour = 6 kilometer

Answer:

The distance is 6 km.

Explanation:

The equation of uniform linear motion of a particle has the form: x = 2t – 10. (x: km, t: h). What is the distance traveled by the particle after 2 hours?

x = 2t - 10

distance traveled after t = 2 hours

Substitute t = 2 in the given expression

x = 2 x 2 - 10

x = 4 - 10

x = - 6 km

So, the distance is 6 km.

I want to improve my speed

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

By studying.

By paying attention to what the teacher is saying.

That's the way to receive knowledge.

HAVE A GREAT DAY

Explanation:

Please give me that little crown...

AND REMEMBER TO SMILE

Answer:

Momentum of system = 37.2 Kgm/s.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

To find the momentum of the system;

Momentum can be defined as the multiplication (product) of the mass possessed by an object and its velocity. Momentum is considered to be a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, momentum is given by the formula;

Momentum = mass * velocity

For object A;

Momentum A = 5 * 6

Momentum A = 30 Kgm/s

For object B;

Momentum B = 12 * 0.6

Momentum B = 7.2 Kgm/s

Next, we would determine the momentum of this system using the formula;

Momentum of system = Momentum A + Momentum B

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

Momentum of system = 30 + 7.2

Momentum of system = 37.2 Kgm/s.

Answer: The mass of copper liberated is 0.196 g.

Explanation:

The oxidation half-reaction of copper follows:

[tex]Cu\rightarrow Cu^{2+}+2e^-[/tex]

Calculating the theoretical mass deposited by using Faraday's law, which is:

[tex]m=\frac{M\times I\times t(s)}{n\times F}[/tex] ......(1)

where,

m = actual mass deposited = ? g

M = molar mass of metal = 63 g/mol

I = average current = 2 A

t = time period in seconds = 5 min = 300 s (Conversion factor: 1 min = 60 sec)

n = number of electrons exchanged = 2

F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]m=\frac{63 g/mol\times 2A\times 300s}{2\times 96500 C/mol}\\\\m=0.196g[/tex]

Hence, the mass of copper liberated is 0.196 g.

Answer:

v = 2.85 m/s

Explanation:

Given that,

A skipper on a boat notices wave crests passing his anchor chain every 5.6 s.

The distance between wave crests to be 16 m.

We need to find the speed of the waves. The speed of a wave can be calculated by the formula as follows :

[tex]v=f\lambda\\\\v=\dfrac{\lambda}{T}\\\\v=\dfrac{16}{5.6}\\\\v=2.85\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the wave is 2.85 m/s.

1) Two major factors, mass and distance, affect the strength of gravitational force on an object.

2) Most common factors that affect gravity are mass of the body, distance from centers, shape of bodies,etc. Gravity is a binding force, always acting to bind any material closure and closure inwards. If we think this way, then gravity is maximum at its centre and decreases slowly away from its centre.

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Answer:

[tex]F = kmg \\ k = \frac{F}{mg} [/tex]

Explanation:

F = k . m . g

=> F = k . mg

[tex] = > k = \frac{F}{mg} (ans)[/tex]

Answer:

A although am not seeing the cheetah

It’s 180 m/s^2 dude. I think I have you in my class lol.

The centripetal acceleration of an object is due to the changing velocity in a circular path and the centripetal acceleration of the bicycle is 182.85 m/s².

Centripetal acceleration of an object can be defined as the property of the motion of an object which is traversing a circular path. Any object which is moving in a circular path and has an acceleration vector pointed towards the center of that circular path is known as Centripetal acceleration.

The centripetal acceleration of an object can be calculated by the formula:

ac = v²/ r

where, ac = centripetal acceleration,

v = velocity of the object,

r = radius of the circular path

The centripetal acceleration of the object will be:

ac = (8)²/ r

radius = diameter/ 2

radius = 70/ 2

radius = 35cm or 0.35 m

ac = 64/ 0.35

ac = 182.85 m/s²

Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the bicycle will be 182.85 m/s².

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Explanation:

a) copper

b) olive oil

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Answer:

a)  [tex]h=25m[/tex]

b)  [tex]v=19.8m/sec[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Height [tex]h=25m[/tex]

Bounce Height [tex]h'=20m[/tex]

Generally the Kinematic equation is mathematically given by

[tex]V=\sqrt{2gh}\\\\V=\sqrt{2*9.81*25}[/tex]

[tex]V=22.1m/sec[/tex]

Therefore Height

[tex]h=\frac{V^2}{2g}\\\\h=\frac{22.1^2}{2*9.81}[/tex]

[tex]h=25m[/tex]

b)

Generally the Kinematic equation is mathematically given by

[tex]v^2=2ah[/tex]

[tex]v^2=2*9.8*20[/tex]

[tex]v=\sqrt{2*9.8*20}[/tex]

[tex]v=19.8m/sec[/tex]

This is because of continuous usage, the wire loses its elasticity and dose not regain it original dimension

Answer:

When a spring balance has been used for a long time, the spring in the balance fatigued and there is loss of strength of the spring. In such a case, the extension in the spring is more for a given load and hence the balance gives wrong readings.

Answer:

10 x 10⁴

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Answer:

Yes

Explanation: