The Supreme Court shall have jurisdiction to hear and decide appeals from verdicts, decrees, final orders, or sentences, according to the provisions of this Article. if the High Court rules that there is a significant legal issue on how the Constitution should be interpreted in the case.
What is the jurisdiction of supreme court of Pakistan under constitution 1973?
According to the article - The Supreme Court will have exclusive jurisdiction over any case involving two or more governments, superseding all other courts. The federal government and the provincial governments are referred to as "governments" in this clause. The Supreme Court may only issue declaratory judgements in the exercise of the authority granted to it by article (1). Without limiting the provisions of Article 199, the Supreme Court shall have the authority to issue an order of the kind described in that Article if it determines that a matter of public importance involving the enforcement of any of the Fundamental Rights granted by Chapter I of Part II is at issue.
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In 2001, 12-year-old lionel tate, who was tried as an adult, was convicted of killing a 6-year-old-girl by practicing wrestling moves on her. He was sentenced to life without the possibility of parole. What protections had to be made for lionel according to the justice and delinquency prevention act of 1974?.
Protection that had to be made for lionel according to the justice and delinquency prevention act of 1974 is that arrangements were made that he must have sight and sound separation from adults.
About Lionel tate
Although his sentence was subsequently reversed, Lionel Tate was the youngest American ever to receive a life sentence without the chance of release. Tate was found guilty of first-degree mu-rder in January 2001 when he was just 13 years old for the 1999 beating death of 6 year old Tiffany Eunick in County, Florida.
On July 28, 1999, Tate's mother, Kathleen Grossett-Tate, who was watching Eunick, left them both alone. Tate's mother yelled at the kids to stop playing downstairs and be quiet. 45 minutes later, Tate alerted the group that Eunick really wasn't breathing. He claimed that as they grappled, the child's head struck a table as he held her in a headlock. Eunick & Grossett-Tate were the only ones present.
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which of the following is considered to be an acceptable reason for the use of police power, even if that use means the restriction of the right to privacy?
Option D is correct. Health concerns, Moral concerns and Safety concerns are considered to be an acceptable reason for the use of police power, even if that use means the restriction of the right to privacy
About right to privacy
The right to privacy in the digital age has given rise to challenging issues in the courts, as judges are expected to weigh the interests of individual privacy and national security on the one hand.
Due to the absence of a specific right to privacy in the United States of America Bill of Rights, a right to privacy jurisprudence in the United States of America is comparable to that in India.
The Fourth Amendment, the 14th Amendment, & the 9th Amendment are only a few of the rights in the United States that have been carved out to include the right to privacy. In Boyd v. United States, decided in 1886, the US Supreme Court affirmed an unconstitutional search & seizure as a violation of the inalienable rights to personal protection, personal liberty, & private property.
Question: Which of the following is considered to be an acceptable reason for the use of police power, even if that use means the restriction of the right to privacy?
Group of answer choices
A. Health concerns
B. Moral concerns
C. Safety concerns
D. All of the above.
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negotiators demonstrating duty ethics are less comfortable with engaging in marginally unethical behavior such as making false promises or misrepresenting information.
True. Negotiators demonstrating duty ethics are less comfortable with engaging in marginally unethical behavior such as making false promises or misrepresenting information.
What is meant by ethical behavior?Honesty, fairness, and equity in interpersonal, professional, and academic relationships as well as in research and scholarly pursuits are characteristics of ethical behavior. The rights, diversity, and dignity of both individuals and groups of people are respected in ethical behavior.
Following corporate policies, communicating effectively, accepting responsibility, being accountable, being professional, and having faith in and respect for your coworkers at work are all examples of ethical workplace behavior. These illustrations of moral behavior guarantee the highest level of output at the workplace.
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T or F Negotiators demonstrating duty ethics are less comfortable with engaging in marginally unethical behavior such as making false promises or misrepresenting information.
about 32 percent of police departments have this type of requirement for their officer. which of the following is it?
About 32 percent of police departments have the requirement of police degree for their officer.
Although police academy schools only last for roughly six months, the majority of them demand at least an associate degree to be accepted. All things considered, being a police officer takes roughly 2-4 years. Citizenship in the United States is required for employment as a U.S. Capitol Police Officer. Must be 21 years old, but cannot be 40 years old if they turn 40 in the same month as their first appointment, or 39 years old at the time of appointment. possess a general education diploma or high school diploma (GED), Having a current, state-issued driver's licence issued in the United States and a year of safe driving experience Be enrolled in the Selective Service System and have a thorough background check completed.
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State and federal administrative agencies may issue regulations that conflict. When a state regulation conflicts with a federal regulationa. the federal regulation takes precedence.b. the regulations are of equal effect.c. the state regulation takes precedence.d. the regulations are mutually void.
Option(a) the federal regulation takes precedence.
What is federal regulations?
The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is a codification of the general and permanent regulations published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government. It is organised into 50 titles that reflect large areas of federal regulation.
What is the process of regulation?
The process of developing Federal rules is sometimes referred to as "rulemaking." First, Congress passes legislation to solve a social or economic need or problem. The legislation designates a certain agency to be in charge of enforcing the law, including the development of any required rules.
Hence Option(a) is a correct answer.
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What is the most important function of the Commission on election?
To conduct each and every State Legislature and Parliamentary election. to conduct the presidential and vice presidential elections. the supervision, control, and guidance of the creation of the electoral rolls.
The Election Commission oversees the nomination of candidates, registers political parties, and develops, maintains, and updates the Electoral Rolls, which list who is eligible to vote. It also keeps track of the election campaign, including the spending and exponential by candidates. It recognizes the regional, state, and national political parties. It restricts election spending. The commission periodically updates the voter's list and creates electoral rolls. The commission issues notices of the election's dates and deadlines for submitting nominations. To look into and keep track of issues involving the protections offered to STs by the Constitution, other laws, or governmental orders, and to assess how well they are working.
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a body of law that deals with the rights and responsibilities of citizens and that formalizes the duties owed to others by protecting people from negligent acts, breach of contract, and similar offenses that are often covered by insurance is
Civil law deals with the rights and responsibilities of citizens and that formalizes the duties owed to others by protecting people from negligent acts, breach of contract, and similar offenses.
A body of laws or a legal system known as civil law deals specifically with the civil and private rights of individuals rather than the general public. It is typically formalized and focuses on the private relationships between two or more persons.
Civil law is an international legal system with its roots in mainland Europe. Roman law serves as the intellectual basis for the civil law system, and its key concepts have indeed been formalized into an attributable system, which would be the main source of legislation. The common law, that had its beginnings in medieval England, is sometimes compared with the civil law system.
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how do parties typically ensure the good performance of their candidates brainly
Parties normally make sure that their candidates do well. new legal queries the designated person's discretion.
What does a performance mean?Execution or achievement of labor, actions, feats, etc. a specific action, deed, or procedure. the act of executing a ceremony, performance, piece of music, etc. an extraordinary or remarkable event or process: He put on quite a show during his furious tantrum. the performance itself.
What is performance, and what kind is it?Performance is described as the use of one's knowledge, skills, and talents to complete a certain task. the final score that a person receives in relation to the duties that make up their employment. There are two sorts of job performances: contextual
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this function of a political party provide a training ground for politicians
By casting their votes for the party or their choosing, citizens may sway governmental decisions. Political parties' function.
What exactly is a political party?A group is a collection that organizes candidates to run for office in a given nation. Parties may advocate for certain political philosophies or goals, and it is usual among party members to hold similar political viewpoints.
Which political equality do you mean?Political equality is the degree to which all citizens have had an equal say in how their governments are run. Evaluate of the interests and preferences of all citizens is one of the fundamental tenets of a democracy.
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which of the following election outcomes was clearly the product of a critical election, which produced sharp and long-term changes in party loyalty?
The presidential elections in 1860, 1896, 1932, & 1968 are regarded as pivotal because they indicated a significant shift in the traditional patterns of party allegiance among different voter categories.
Election outcomes may have changed as a result of party extinction, shifts in party ideology, or shifts in voter loyalty.
About Presidential Election
In an indirect election, citizens of the U. S. who really are enrolled to vote in any of the fifty states or in the Washington, D.C. cast votes for member of the Electoral College rather than directly for the president and vice president of the country. These electors then made direct selections for president and vice president, known as electoral votes.
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Justices of the peace (JP courts) in Texas can do all of the following EXCEPT
A. issue arrest warrants
B. serve as small claim courts
C. hear criminal misdemeanor cases
D. hear traffic ticket appeals
Except for hearing traffic ticket appeals, all of the following are permitted for justices of the peace (JP) courts in Texas.
What are the duties of Texas justice of the peace courts?Class C misdemeanor criminal charges, which are less serious minor violations, are under the original jurisdiction of justice of the peace courts. These courts are also able to handle minor civil disputes.
Why are life sentences for justices permitted?The Senate must give its consent before the President may designate Supreme Court justices. The Constitution mandates that judges serve during "good Behaviour," which has historically meant life terms, in order to guarantee an impartial judiciary and shield justices from partisan pressures.
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which best describes voting districts that have been gerrymandered brainly
Gerrymandering of voting districts is done because the such districts are odly shaped. This was done to alter how majorities operate and to make it simpler for some political measures to pass and new laws.
By changing district borders, a technique known as gerrymandering seeks to give a certain party or group a political advantage. This is mostly accomplished in two ways: packing and cracking, which involve concentrating the supporters of the opposition party in one area in order to limit their influence in other districts. In order to achieve certain demographic imbalances and the intended political outcomes, gerrymandering is practised. This was once widespread, but since such activities currently happen less frequently than in the past, it is relatively prohibited.
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One way parties can indicate their desire to create an integrated contract is through the use of a[n] ______ clause.A) CompleteB) MergerC) AdhesionD) BilateralE) Acknowledged
One way parties can indicate their desire to create an integrated contract is through the use of a[n] Merger clause. Option B
What is the Merger clause?Generally, In the area of contract law, an integration clause, also known as a merger clause, is a provision that may be included in a written contract that says that the contract in question represents the whole and conclusive agreement that the parties have reached. It is often located toward the conclusion of the contract or close to the end.
A merger clause is a standard feature that may be found in a variety of different contracts. It is made abundantly apparent that the written contract is the whole of the parties' agreement with regard to a particular transaction, and that any other agreement between the parties to the contract is rendered null and void by the written contract.
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What are examples of public interest groups?
Examples of public interest groups are the American Association of People with Disabilities, the American Association of Retired Persons, the American Consulting Engineers Council, and the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research.
What are public interest groups? Public interest groups can be characterized as organizations that pursue objectives that, if met, presumably will benefit the general public or at the very least a larger population than the group's membership. As an illustration, if a public interest group concerned with air quality is successful in its many strategies and operations, the obtained benefit cleaner air is available to the general public, not only to the group's members. In the latter half of the 20th century, the struggle of interest groups, each pursuing either its own good or its own notion of the public good, has become a more noticeable aspect of American politics.What is the main role of interest groups?Interest groups are created to advance the causes that matter to its members. Influencing public policy is their main concern. Interest groups are also referred to as "pressure" or "lobby" groups because one of their main responsibilities is to apply pressure to political decision-makers.Examples of public interest groups are the American Association of People with Disabilities, the American Association of Retired Persons, the American Consulting Engineers Council, and the American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research.
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What is the main purpose of a political campaign?
Election campaigns are organized to facilitate a free and open discussion about which party would form a better government and who would make a better representative.
What constitutes a political campaign's fundamental goal?Voter persuasion is the aim of any political campaign. Since the beginning of our nation, there have been advertisements, theme songs, speeches on the campaign trail, and even negative campaigning. With every technological advancement since then, new ways for candidates to influence voters have emerged. The chance to enhance democratization and political liberalization is a crucial one provided by elections. Elections must be free and fair, which calls for a number of civic rights such the freedoms of speech, association, and assembly.
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What is a requirement to vote in the state of Texas ?
They must be US citizens, 18 years old, registered to vote or possess a valid voter ID, and residents of the state for at least 30 days in Texas.
What does the Texas Constitution's 10th amendment say?"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor forbidden by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people," reads Amendment 10, the tenth and final amendment that makes up the Bill of Rights.
What kind of information is contained in the Texas Register?A list of information that is published in the Texas Register includes proposed, adopted, withdrawn, and emergency rule actions, notices of state agency rule reviews, governor's appointments, attorney general opinions, and other papers like calls for proposals.
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A loss that results from a well-crafted forgery usually falls on the party whose signature was forged. true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
it’s not their fault. The person liable would be the person that forged the signature.
because no federal laws strictly prohibit appearance discrimination, those who are unattractive or overweight have no recourse.
False. Those who are overweight or unattractive have no remedy because there are no federal statutes that explicitly forbid discrimination based only on appearance.
Can you reject a candidate on the basis of their weight?Under any federal law, a person's weight is not a protected characteristic. As a result, the widely recognized notion of at-will employment will be applicable: Any legal justification, including weight, may be used by an employer to refuse employment or fire an employee.
Which of the following statements concerning weight quizlet research findings is accurate?Adolescents, kids, parents, and even those who are obese themselves have been observed to favor slimmer individuals. All claims are accurate.
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What is the best way to participate in democracy?
One of the best method to take part in our democracy is to vote. If they wish to support or amend a law, citizens can also get in touch with their representatives.
Americans can take part in their democracy by voting in elections and contacting their elected authorities. The phrase "political engagement" refers to the voluntarily taken steps by the general population to change public policy, either immediately or by influencing the decisions made by those in charge of making those decisions. Examples of such actions include reaching out to elected officials, taking part in political campaigns, contributing to a cause or candidate, starting a petition, participating in protests, and working with others to address issues. Participation modes classify specific activities.
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fill in the blank. the benefits each person receives from the federal government ___ the amount of taxes that person pays.
The benefits each person receives from the federal government is directly proportional to the amount of taxes that person pays.
When a government or other authority demands a fee from individuals and businesses, this is known as taxation. All involuntary levies, including estate taxes, capital gains taxes, and income taxes, are referred to as "taxation." Although the term "taxation" can apply to both an act and a noun, it is most commonly used to refer to the ensuing revenue. Taxes are levied on tangible property, including real estate and business dealings like stock sales or home purchases. Income, corporate, capital gains, property, inheritance, and sales taxes are among the different types of taxes.
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The three main methods that governments use to cope with an external cost of production include all of the following EXCEPTA. price floors.B. cap and tradeC.taxes.D. mandating clean technology.
All of the following, with the exception of price floors, are among the three primary strategies employed by governments to deal with external costs of production.
What does "price floor" mean?Price floors occur when the amount charged exceeds or falls short of the equilibrium price set by supply and demand in the market. Through observation, it has been shown that lower price floors are ineffective. It has been discovered that the price floor is crucial in the labor-wage market.
What types of price floors are there?Minimum wage regulations, in which the government specifies the lowest hourly wages that can be given for labor, are an illustration of a price floor. In this instance, the salary serves as the cost of work, with employees serving as both providers and consumers of labor (the corporation).
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TRUE/FALSE. adherents to this political ideology would support a leader or ruling party taking over the entire country
True, adherents to fascist political ideology would support a leader or ruling party taking over the entire country.
About Fascist political ideology
A far-right, autocratic, ultranationalist political ideology as well as movement, fascism is characterised by a dictatorial leader, centralised autocracy, militarism, forcible inhibition of opposition, faith in a natural social structure, individual subordination best interest for the perceived good of the nation as well as race, and strict regulation of society and the economy.
Early in the 20th century, fascism gained popularity in Europe. During World War I, Italy saw the emergence of the first fascist movements, which later expanded to other European nations, most notably Germany. Outside of Europe, fascism had sympathisers as well. Fascism is positioned on the far-right wing of the conventional left-right continuum and is opposed to anarchist, democracy, pluralism, liberalism, socialism, and marxism.
Fascists viewed World War I as a revolutionary that drastically altered society, the state, technology, and the essence of war.
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Sarah grows rosebushes that she decided to sell online. Sarah sold a rosebush but it died in transit. The airline carrier did not maintain the proper temperature in the cargo space, something it was supposed to do. Who is liable for the dead rosebush?.
Sarah will be entitled to compensation from the carrier because she was the one they did business with. The buyer will then hold Sarah accountable for the rosebush's demise. So it is only liable to Sarah, the principal.
What is a Liability? In general, a liability is something that is due to another party.A legal or regulatory risk or responsibility is another definition of liability.Companies record obligations versus assets in their accounting records.Current liabilities are a business's short-term debts that are due in a year or during a typical operational cycle (e.g. accounts payable).Obligations that are reported on the balance sheet as long-term (non-current) liabilities have a maturity date of more than one year.What are the types of liabilities?Businesses divide their responsibilities into current and long-term obligations. Long-term liabilities are obligations that must be paid over a longer time period than current liabilities.Sarah will be entitled to compensation from the carrier because she was the one they did business with. The buyer will then hold Sarah accountable for the rosebush's demise. So it is only liable to Sarah, the principal.
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What is an election campaign what is its purpose?
A political campaign is a well-organized attempt to sway the course of a certain group's decision-making.
What is an election campaign?A political campaign is a planned effort that aims to influence how a certain group decides to proceed. In democracies, political campaigns frequently relate to election campaigns, which are used to select representatives or decide on referendums.
What serves as the basis for an electoral campaign?The electoral process doesn't start when a candidate declares their candidacy. Both convincing people that they deserve their individual votes and obtaining the crucial Electoral College votes are requirements for winning candidates. A political campaign's primary goal is to persuade voters.
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which of the following must you do to ensure compliance with independence policy complete an independence representation maintian curreent information
In order to ensure compliance with Independence Policy we should Maintain independence from certain entities.
The Independence Policy is a collection of guidelines established for effective and efficient operation, much like other policies.
Large companies with appointed auditors and a financial analysis team tend to have this policy more frequently.
This enables the higher authorities to keep an eye on things and ensure that the financial analysis team and auditors are only working for them and keeping their distance from particular organizations.
Another important aspect of this strategy is ensuring a high level of security and confidentiality.
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Disclaimer- The complete question is-
Which of the following must you do to ensure compliance with Independence
Policy?
Select the three responses that apply and then Submit.
Complete an Independence Representation
Maintain the accuracy of your Tracking & Trading portfolio
Maintain independence from certain entities
Maintain current information regarding the value of certain Financial
Relationships
What is general jurisdiction Philippines?
The ability of a court to hear any type of case that is not assigned to another court is known as general jurisdiction. For instance, general jurisdictional courts will hear: Felonies (severe crimes include assault, murder, and offenses committed with a lethal weapon)
What is general jurisdiction?
In order to hear issues involving state law, the United States permits each state to set up its own judicial system. In descending order, they have courts with limited jurisdiction, universal jurisdiction, intermediate courts of appeals, and courts of last resort (which have the highest authority at the state level). State law-related criminal and civil cases are decided by state courts. Courts of general jurisdiction, district courts with general jurisdiction, courts of appeals, and finally the Supreme Court make up the structure of the federal government. General jurisdiction courts are often the first to hear matters. Courts with limited jurisdiction will handle cases involving very minor concerns (marriage and family disputes, traffic offenses, petty claims, and minor felonies).
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according to tort liability law, an individual who is negligent and at fault in the exercise of his or her legal duty may .
Under tort liability law, a person who violates the law while performing a legal responsibility may be held accountable for monetary losses.
Who the hell do you contact when someone violates the rules?violator To enumerate, add. Share. Those who disregard rules are considered violators. If Grandpa drives at 90 mph just on highway, he is exceeding the posted limit. A person who breaches, which is described as defying a law and breaking a contract, is in fact a violator.
What occurs when a basic dignity is violates trampled upon?Individual violations of human rights are punishable by law, and offenders may be brought to justice. Theoretically, egregious human rights breaches like genocide could result in international penalties.
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Shop owners, managers, and employees are responsible for complying with environmental laws.
Wet-cell batteries are sometimes known as lead-acid batteries. Wear respiratory protective gear when working close to materials that might contain asbestos (PPE).
What environmental law is of the utmost importance?The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) claims the comprehensive statute allowed it to establish national ambient air quality standards and regulated emissions from both fixed and mobile sources (NAAQS).
Only business owners and managers have a responsibility to ensure that there are no environmental violations in their area because they will be held legally accountable and may also face criminal charges if they knowingly permit or are discovered engaging in any activities that are either directly or indirectly responsible for environmental violations.
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True, Compliance with environmental laws is the responsibility of store managers, owners, and staff.
What rule governing the environment is most crucial?The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) asserts that the comprehensive statute gave it the authority to set national ambient air quality standards and to control emissions from both stationary and moving sources (NAAQS). Because they will be held legally accountable and may also be charged with a crime if they knowingly permit or are discovered engaging in any activities that are either directly or indirectly responsible for environmental violations, only business owners and managers have a responsibility to ensure that there are no environmental violations in their area. It covers a wide range of topics, including corporate social responsibility, energy sources, pollution, and climate control.
The complete question is:
Shop owners, managers, and employees are responsible for complying with environmental laws. True/False.
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What is the most common voting method?
The first-past-the-post system, in which the candidate with the greatest polling percentage wins the election, is the one most frequently employed in American elections.
Instead of an absolute majority, a candidate can win under this system with a plurality of votes. There may be a runoff between both the two candidates who obtain the most votes if no candidate gets the necessary number of votes, which is typically but not necessarily a majority.
Numerous cities have started using quick runoff voting since 2002. Instead than choosing just one candidate, voters rank the contenders in order of preference. A candidate is declared the winner if they receive more than 50% of the votes cast.
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What does political gerrymandering accomplish?
Political gerrymandering is the practice of drawing legislative district lines to disadvantage members of one political party and bolster the hold of a rival party on power.
Do you think gerrymandering is against the law?By a vote of 5-4 on June 27, 2019, the Supreme Court ruled that allegations of unconstitutional partisan gerrymandering are exempt from federal court review because they pose politically non-justiciable concerns. With this result, the case was effectively dismissed from federal court's purview.
What methods are available to combat gerrymandering?1) Create an impartial, nonpartisan committee or group to set boundaries. 2) Put in place a redistricting procedure with a bipartisan panel where all parties work together to draw boundaries to guarantee fair representation and come to an agreement.
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